专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（山西专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

专题04 阅读理解（应用文） Passage 1 （2026·山西长治·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Future Dream Show It is a great activity full of high technology and a sense of the future. Here, you can go into the wonderful world of smart robots and learn about the super powers of modern science. Activity timeJune 6 & June 7From 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Ticket ruleYou can buy at most 2 adult tickets and 3 teenage tickets in one order. Things not allowedPlease do not bring food, drinks, video cameras, lighters or other similar things. Things you can enjoy Many kinds of smart robots are shown at this show. You can see fun robots that can:✔ sing, dance and play with people ✔ finish difficult work and help humans ✔ explore dangerous and unknown places You can not only watch real robots, but also enjoy wonderful shows, such as robot football matches and robot dance shows. You will see how smart robots are! Three special areas for you In the Science Talking Area, professional teachers will tell you about AI and robots. They will talk about their history and uses in easy and clear ways. In the Interactive Experience Area, you can control the robots yourselves to finish fun tasks. You will find interest in science and want to explore more. In the Dream Creation Area, you can design your own robot models and turn your great dreams into fun little creations. 1．What is the Future Dream Show about? A．Robots. B．Artworks. C．AI Games. 2．How many tickets can you buy at most in one order? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 3．What can you enjoy at the show? A．Wonderful dance shows. B．Famous water explorations. C．Exciting basketball matches. 4．In which area can you turn your dreams into creations? A．The Science Talking Area. B．The Dream Creation Area. C．The Interactive Experience Area. 5．Why is the poster made? A．To invite people to take part in the show. B．To introduce the newest science and technology. C．To encourage teens to develop the skills of using AI. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是“未来梦想秀”活动的宣传海报，详细介绍了活动时间、票务规则、可体验项目与特色区域，旨在邀请公众参与这场以智能机器人为主题的科技活动。 1．海报全程围绕“智能机器人”展开，包括机器人展示、表演、互动体验等，核心主题是机器人。 2．定位Ticket rule板块You can buy at most 2 adult tickets and 3 teenage tickets in one order.可知2+3=5，因此单次最多可买5张票。 3．定位Things you can enjoy板块enjoy wonderful shows, such as robot football matches and robot dance shows，明确提到了A项“机器人舞蹈秀”。 4．定位Three special areas for you板块最后一段In the Dream Creation Area, you can design your own robot models and turn your great dreams into fun little creations.明确说明梦想创作区可以实现这一目标。 5．海报详细介绍了活动时间、内容、区域，是典型的活动宣传海报，目的是吸引公众参与。 Passage 2 （2026·山西吕梁·一模） Welcome to Join the School Robotics Club To all students, Do you enjoy building, creating, and solving problems? Are you curious (好奇的) about how things work? Our school’s robotics club is now open for new members! This is a fantastic after-school activity where you can explore technology, learn by doing, and have fun with friends. What We Do In our club, you will work as a team to design (设计), build and program your own robot. We start with weekly team meetings to plan projects and share creative ideas. Then, you’ll get hands-on experience—designing, putting parts together and bringing your robot to life. Also you’ll learn to write programs to make your robot move and finish tasks. A key part of our club is teamwork. You’ll learn to communicate, take on different roles, and work together toward a shared goal. Come and unlock your creativity, develop problem-solving skills, and be part of an exciting team! We look forward to building the future together! Who Can Join The club is open to students in Grades 7-9. No experience is necessary—just a heart to learn and try new things! When & Where Time: Every Thursday, 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Place: Science Lab 301 How to Join Sign up (报名) with your teacher by May 10. Please provide your name, class, and phone number. 1．Who can join the school robotics club? A．Tony, a Grade 8 student. B．Jane, a primary school student. C．Mary, a parent of a middle school student. 2．What can students learn in the club? A．How to communicate with others. B．How to use robots in team meetings. C．How to design robots for different fields. 3．When can you go to the club if you are a club member? A．At 10 a.m. every Monday. B．At 4:30 p.m. every Wednesday. C．At 5:00 p.m. every Thursday. 4．What can we know from the poster? A．The club members meet twice a week. B．Teamwork is quite important in the club. C．Students need to have hands-on experience. 5．Why is the poster made? A．To ask students to join the club. B．To help students solve learning problems. C．To show the popularity of the club at school. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一则学校机器人俱乐部的招募通知，介绍了俱乐部活动内容、参与对象、时间地点及报名方式。 1．“Who Can Join”部分指出：“The club is open to students in Grades 7-9.”，说明八年级学生Tony可以加入。 2．“What We Do”部分指出：“You’ll learn to communicate, take on different roles, and work together”，说明学生可以学习如何与他人沟通。 3．“When & Where”部分指出：“Every Thursday, 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.”，说明俱乐部在周四下午4点到5点半活动，因此下午5点可以参加。 4．“What We Do”部分指出：“A key part of our club is teamwork.”，说明团队合作在俱乐部中非常重要。 5．全文是机器人俱乐部的招募通知，介绍了活动内容和加入方式，目的是“邀请学生加入俱乐部”。 Passage 3 （2026·山西·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Students, We are excited to tell you about the upcoming school trip to the Science Museum! Join us for a day filled with fun and knowledge. This trip is open to all students in Grades 7-9. Date: Saturday, September 25 Meeting Place: School Gate Departure (出发) Time: 9:00 a.m. (Please arrive half an hour early.) Return Time: 4:00 p.m. Main Activities: ● A speech about AI development ● An interactive (互动) robot show Please note the following: ● All students must wear school uniforms and shoes suitable for walking and standing. ● Please bring water and lunch. Snacks and money are not allowed. ● Permission slips (同意书) must be signed by your parents and returned to the school office by Wednesday, September 15. Don’t miss this exciting chance to explore the wonders of science! We look forward to an enjoyable and educational trip. Sincerely, The School Trip Committee 1．Who can join the school trip? A．Students aged 7-9. B．Students in Grade 8. C．Students and their parents 2．When should the students arrive at the School Gate? A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30. 3．What food can students bring? A．Lunch. B．Snacks. C．Money. 4．What can we learn from the poster? A．Students can learn a lot about AI. B．The Science Museum organizes this trip. C．The trip is on Wednesday, September 15. 5．Why is the poster made? A．To show the importance of science. B．To call on people to visit the school. C．To invite students to join the school trip. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是学校旅行委员会发布的科技馆研学旅行通知，介绍了旅行的时间、地点、活动、注意事项等信息，邀请7-9年级学生参加。 1．通知中提到“This trip is open to all students in Grades 7-9.”，说明7-9年级学生均可参加，8年级学生符合条件。 2．通知中提到“Departure Time: 9:00 a.m. (Please arrive half an hour early.)”，说明学生需在8:30到达校门。 3．通知中提到“Please bring water and lunch. Snacks and money are not allowed.”，说明学生可以带午餐。 4．通知中提到“A speech about AI development”是本次活动内容，说明学生可以学习很多关于AI的知识。 5．通知开篇邀请学生参加学校的科技馆旅行，全文围绕旅行信息展开，因此发布通知的目的是邀请学生参加学校旅行。 Passage 4 （2026·山西运城·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 School Book Fair Charity Sale Lisa, a student in Grade 9: I’m really excited about the book fair. I’ve collected many storybooks and science books to sell. I think it’s a great way to let my old books find new readers and help children who don’t have enough books. It makes me feel happy to share the joy of reading. Are you a book lover? Do you want to share your books and help others? Our school is holding a Book Fair Charity Sale. Here’s all the information you need to know. When and where? The sale will be held on the school playground from March 20th to March 22nd, 2026, from 3: 00 p. m. to6: 00 p. m. each day. How can you take part in it? If you want to sell books: Bring your used books（in good condition）to the Student Union office by March 15th.Each student can sell up to 10 books. If you want to buy books: Just come to the playground during the sale time. All books are priced between 5 and 20 yuan. What’s the purpose? All the money raised will be donated to a local children’s library to buy new books for kids in need. 1．Where will the Book Fair Charity Sale be held? A．In the school library. B．On the school playground. C．In the Student Union office. 2．When should the books be taken to the Student Union office? A．Before March 22nd. B．Before March 20th. C．By March 15th. 3．How much might a book cost at the sale? A．3 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．25 yuan. 4．What will the money from the sale be used for? A．Buying new books for a children’s library. B．Rewarding the best book sellers. C．Decorating the school reading corner. 5．What does Lisa think of the book fair? A．It’s a waste of time. B．It’s too tiring to prepare for. C．It’s a great way to share and help others. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍学校将举办图书义卖活动，介绍时间地点、参与方式及目的，并引用学生Lisa的感受说明活动的意义。 1．“When and where?”部分明确指出：“The sale will be held on the school playground...”，说明活动地点在学校操场。A选项“学校图书馆”、C选项“学生会办公室”均与原文不符。 2．“How can you take part in it?”部分明确指出：“Bring your used books to the Student Union office by March 15th.”，by意为“在……之前”，说明3月15日前需将书送到学生会办公室。A选项“3月22日前”、B选项“3月20日前”均不符合原文时间要求。 3．“How can you take part in it?”部分的结尾明确指出：“All books are priced between 5 and 20 yuan.”，即书籍价格在5元到20元之间。A选项3元（低于5元）、C选项25元（高于20元）均不在价格范围内，B选项15元符合区间要求。 4．文中最后一段明确指出：“All the money raised will be donated to a local children’s library to buy new books for kids in need.”，说明善款将用于为儿童图书馆购买新书。B选项“奖励最佳售书者”、C选项“装饰学校读书角”均未提及。 5．文章开篇Lisa的自述中提到：“I think it’s a great way to let my old books find new readers and help children who don’t have enough books.”，表达了她认为这是分享书籍、帮助他人的好方式。A选项“浪费时间”、B选项“准备起来太累”均与Lisa的积极态度相反。 Passage 5 （2026·山西长治·一模）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Enjoy DIY Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something new? We have enough materials for you. Come and do your DIY with the instructions below! A creme brulee (焦糖布蕾) Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液) Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tinfoil (锡纸), and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃. Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. Put some sugar on them, then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m. on Monday    Place: The dining hall    Teacher: Miss Zhou A Chinese kite Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips (条). Use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like. Stick the paper to the bamboo structure. Draw pictures on the paper. Fix all parts of the kite together. Check its structure and the length of the lines. Time: 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m., on Friday    Place: The art room      Teacher: Mr. Li 1．What will students need to make a creme brulee according to the text? a. Milk.    b. Sugar.    c. Bamboo.    d. Egg yolks.    e Light cream.    f. Line A．a, b, c, e B．a, b, c, f C．a, b, d, e 2．Which teacher can help Tom if he wants to make a creme brulee? A．Miss Zhou. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Zhao. 3．When is a Chinese kite DIY? A．At 4:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m. on Monday. B．At 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Friday. C．At 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Monday. 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Students may spend an hour making a Chinese kite. B．Students can follow five steps to make a creme brulee. C．Students can do the two kinds of DIY on the same day. 5．What kind of text is this? A．A story. B．A notice. C．A diary. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一则DIY体验活动的通知，介绍了焦糖布蕾制作和中国风筝制作两项DIY活动的制作步骤、活动时间、地点与指导老师，邀请人们前来参与体验DIY。 1．焦糖布蕾的制作步骤“Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液)…Put some sugar on them, then heat them until the sugar turns brown.”里包含了所需的材料，有蛋黄（d）、糖（b）、淡奶油（e）、牛奶（a），竹子和线是制作风筝的材料，因此不包含c和f两项。 2．焦糖布蕾制作部分的“Teacher: Miss Zhou”直接提示，周老师可以帮忙。 3．中国风筝制作部分的“Time: 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m., on Friday”直接提示，活动时间是星期五下午的4:30到5:30。 4．焦糖布蕾“Time: 4:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m. on Monday”，活动时间在周一；中国风筝“Time: 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m., on Friday”，活动时间在周五，因此选项C“学生们可以在同一天参加这两项DIY活动”表述错误。 5．本文是DIY体验活动的通知，介绍参加活动的相关事宜。 Passage 6 （2026·山西晋中·一模）If you love space and writing, then you’re in luck. We’ve teamed up with the Star Society once again for the “Story in Space” writing competition. What’s in it for you? Two winners will be selected (挑选) from each category: the 8-11 age group, and the 12-16 age group. Winners will receive a medal, a set of space-themed books, and a guided tour of a local astronomy observatory (天文台) . What’s your story about? If you’re aged between 8 and 16, all you need to do is write a short story about space. How to join? Once you’re happy with your writing, scan the QR code to upload it (扫描二维码上传) to the website. You can also read past winners’ works there. The competition is open from June 10, 2026 to July 15, 2026. Winners will be announced in August. Good luck! Mia, 10 years old What space means to me is a lot. It makes me feel curious and excited. Look at the stars! They shine brighter and brighter. All the planets move in their own way, like dancers in the dark. It also makes me feel calm and peaceful to be in a world of stars. Seeing people explore space makes me hopeful. Remember space is waiting for us to discover. Do you agree with me? We can feel the deep connection with space in Mia’s writing. We love her warm sense of wonder. — Judges 1．What is the theme of the competition? A．Space. B．Travel. C．Happiness. 2．How many winners will be selected in total? A．Two. B．Four. C．Eight. 3．When does the competition start? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 4．What message does Mia want to convey (传达) through her writing? A．People should explore the ocean. B．Stars play an important part in life. C．Space provides everything kids need. 5．What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To invite young people to visit the website. B．To introduce the Star Society to young people. C．To encourage young people to join the competition. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了“Story in Space”太空主题写作比赛的相关信息，包括参赛对象、奖项、主题、参与方式、时间，并展示了参赛选手Mia的作品及评委评价。 1．第三段指出比赛主题：“write a short story about space”，说明比赛主题是太空。 2．第二段指出获奖人数：“Two winners will be selected from each category: the 8-11 age group, and the 12-16 age group”，两个组别各两名，总共四名获奖者。 3．第五段指出比赛时间：“The competition is open from June 10, 2026 to July 15, 2026”，说明比赛从六月开始。 4．第六段Mia的文章中提到：“space is waiting for us to discover”等内容，传达出星星在生活中很重要的信息。 5．全文围绕比赛介绍各项信息并以“Good luck!”收尾，目的是鼓励年轻人参加比赛。 Passage 7 （2026·山西临汾·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever dreamed of traveling back to the Tang Dynasty and experiencing that golden age? Now’s your chance! Join us for an unforgettable immersive (沉浸式的) “time-traveling” adventure (冒险) ! You can walk through the busy streets of ancient Chang’an, meet mysterious travelers from the past, and discover mysteries hidden by time! Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m., Tuesday to Sunday, from June 18 to October 18, 2026 * Closed every Monday, except national holidays Price: Free Address: City Museum Get Your Guidebook: Pick up your time-traveling guidebook at the Service Center. Get some information about ancient Chang’an, including its city layout (布局) , food, festivals, and more! Choose Your Role Card: Pick a character card: performer, businessman, scholar (学者) , officer, or soldier. Find out who you are and start your adventure on the second floor. Go on an NPC-guided Immersive Tour: Professional actors will guide you through history with stories and amazing performances inside the exhibition (展览) hall. Tour Time: Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m., 2:00 p.m. Saturday & Sunday: 9:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m. 1．When can visitors have the “time-traveling” adventure? A．On any day except Monday in 2026. B．On the first Wednesday in June. C．During the National Day holiday in 2026. 2．What should visitors do first to join in the event? A．Buy a ticket. B．Get a guidebook. C．Choose a role card. 3．How many character cards are there for visitors to choose from? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 4．What time can visitors take an NPC-guided tour on Saturday? A．At 9:00 a.m. or 4:30 p.m.B．At 10:30 a.m. or 2:00 p.m. C．At 2:30 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. 5．What is the main purpose of the poster? A．To encourage visitors to buy historical objects. B．To teach visitors about ancient Chinese history. C．To invite visitors to experience life in the Tang Dynasty. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一则关于唐代沉浸式体验活动的宣传海报，介绍了活动时间、地点、参与方式及流程。 1．“Time”部分指出：“Tuesday to Sunday...Closed every Monday, except national holidays”，说明法定节假日周一也开放，因此国庆假期期间可以参加。 2．“Get Your Guidebook”部分指出：“Pick up your time-traveling guidebook at the Service Center.”，说明首先应领取指南手册。 3．“Choose Your Role Card”部分列出了五种角色：“performer, businessman, scholar, officer, or soldier”，共五种。 4．“Tour Time”部分指出周六的导览时间：“9:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m.”，因此上午10:30和下午2:00均可参加。 5．全文围绕唐代沉浸式体验活动展开，目的是邀请游客体验唐代生活。 Passage 1 （2026·山西太原·一模） Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (March 28) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. ************************************************************For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ♣ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ♣ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ♣ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ♣ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your home-made mint oil. 1．When will this community event take place? A．This Friday afternoon. B．This Saturday morning. C．Next Saturday morning. 2．How many people can take part in the activity? A．At most forty. B．At least forty. C．At most fifty. 3．Why do people need to call Lucy before the event? A．To book a place. B．To get mint oil. C．To buy some tools. 4．What is the right order of the steps? A．③→①→②→④ B．②→①→③→④ C．③→②→④→① 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce an activity. B．To recommend a product. C．To report the success of an activity. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了社区免费制作薄荷油的活动信息，并附上了在家自制薄荷油的步骤。 1．图表中“Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (March 28)”指出了活动时间是本周六上午。 2．“Please note:”中“For 40 people only.”说明活动最多容纳40人参加。 3．“Please note:”中“To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.”说明打电话给Lucy是为了预约活动名额。 4．根据自制薄荷油的步骤：“Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive oil.”切碎薄荷并放入橄榄油瓶中，对应③；“Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.”密封瓶子并放入热水中，对应②；“When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.”冷却后移至温暖处静置两小时，对应④；“Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth... Now you get your homemade mint oil.”过滤得到薄荷油，对应①。正确顺序为③→②→④→①。 5．文章整体介绍了社区制作薄荷油的活动时间、地点、注意事项，并附上了自制步骤，核心目的是介绍一项活动。 Passage 2 （2026·山西大同·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Contest To celebrate World Book Day, our school will hold a contest with the theme “Live in Peace with Nature”. Students are welcome to read environmental-themed books and share their ideas by writing English book reviews. We hope to call on more people to protect the planet and live in peace with nature. Contest Rules:●  The contest is open to students aged between 13 and 15. ●  You need to write a book review of at least 100 words in English, based on an environmental-themed book you have read. ●  All works must be original (原创的) and show your true feelings about living in peace with nature. Prizes●  1st Prize (5 students): A set of environmental science books + a certificate（证书） ●  2nd Prize (10 students): A reusable water bottle + a certificate. ●  3rd Prize (15 students): A notebook + a certificate. Time & PlaceOnce you’re happy with your writing, just send the work to the school website. It is open to you from May 22nd to May 25th. Nancy15 years old Last Sunday, I finished reading Return to the Wolves for our reading activity. In 2010, Li Weiyi saved a weak baby wolf and named him Green. She raised him carefully, but finally realized that Green belonged to the wild. She lived on the grassland with him for months, teaching him to survive alone, until Green successfully returned to nature. I am deeply touched by this story. True love is not keeping, but respecting. We should protect wild animals, respect life and live in peace with nature. 1．Who can take part in the contest? A．Grade 9 students. B．All middle school students. C．Students aged between 13 and 15. 2．How many students in total can win prizes in the contest? A．5. B．15. C．30. 3．When can students send their book reviews to the school website? A．From May 22nd to May 25th. B．In April for World Book Day. C．In September after the contest. 4．What does Nancy want to tell us in her book review? A．We should keep animals as pets. B．Reading books can protect the planet. C．We should take actions to build a good relationship with nature. 5．What’s the purpose of this poster? A．To encourage students to join the contest. B．To introduce a wolf story to young people. C．To ask students to read environmental science books. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校为庆祝世界读书日举办的一场以“与自然和平共处”为主题的比赛，包括比赛规则、奖品、时间地点等信息，还给出了Nancy的书评示例。 1．在“Contest Rules”部分提到：The contest is open to students aged between 13 and 15.”，这直接说明年龄在13到15岁之间的学生可以参加比赛。 2．在“Prizes”部分提到“1st Prize (5 students): A set of environmental science books + a certificate；2nd Prize (10 students): A reusable water bottle + a certificate；3rd Prize (15 students): A notebook + a certificate.”，将各级获奖人数相加，5+10+15=30，所以总共有30名学生可以在比赛中获奖。 3．在“Time & Place”部分提到“Once you’re happy with your writing, just send the work to the school website. It is open to you from May 22nd to May 25th.”，这说明学生可以在5月22日到5月25日将书评发送到学校网站。 4．Nancy书评中提到“I am deeply touched by this story. True love is not keeping, but respecting. We should protect wild animals, respect life and live in peace with nature.”，这表明她想告诉我们应该采取行动与自然建立良好的关系。 5．文章开头提到“To celebrate World Book Day, our school will hold a contest with the theme ‘Live in Peace with Nature’. Students are welcome to read environmental-themed books and share their ideas by writing English book reviews. We hope to call on more people to protect the planet and live in peace with nature.”，结合全文内容可知，这张海报的目的是鼓励学生参加比赛。 Passage 3 （2026·山西吕梁·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA If you’re someone who loves to create and care for our Earth, this is your chance! We hope everyone can reuse, reduce and recycle old objects. We’re looking for smart inventors to enter this competition. You can give old objects new uses through your clever ideas. From a bottle to a planter, or a box to a shelf—your invention can turn waste into wonder. Requirements:☞ Make an invention that gives new uses to old objects. ☞ Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. ☞ Make it as clear as possible what your invention is used for and how it works. That’s the most important. ☞ Take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to www.ourearth.com. ☞ Only send in one entry (参赛作品) each person between April 20th, 2026 and May 10th, 2026. Prizes:◇ All of the entries will be checked by five judges. ◇ They will choose three winners. The first-prize winner: a notebook computer The second-prize winner: a mobile phone The third-prize winner: a pair of Bluetooth headsets. We are looking forward to seeing your invention. Good luck! 1．What’s the purpose of the competition? A．To call on people to reuse, reduce and recycle. B．To teach people how to turn waste into wonder. C．To tell people the importance of protecting Earth. 2．What is the most important when you send in your entry? A．Drawing the invention on A4 paper and naming it. B．Describing the invention and introducing how it works. C．Taking a photo of the drawing and uploading (上传) it to the website. 3．When can you send in your entry? A．On April 15th. B．On May 4th. C．On May 20th. 4．How many winners will be chosen? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 5．What is the third prize of the activity? A． B． C． 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一则创意大赛通知，号召热爱创作、关心地球的人们参与旧物改造发明比赛，介绍了比赛目的、参赛要求、提交时间、评选方式及奖项设置，鼓励大家发挥创意，将旧物变废为宝。 1．文中第一段明确提到“We hope everyone can reuse, reduce and recycle old objects.”，说明比赛的目的是号召人们践行旧物的再利用、减量化与回收利用。 2．参赛要求中指出“Make it as clear as possible what your invention is used for and how it works. That's the most important.”，说明提交作品时，描述发明的用途并介绍其工作原理是最重要的环节。 3．参赛要求明确说明提交时间为“between April 20th, 2026 and May 10th, 2026”，选项中只有5月4日在该时间段内。 4．奖项部分提到“They will choose three winners.”，说明将选出3名获奖者。 5．奖项部分明确说明“The third-prize winner: a pair of Bluetooth headsets.”，即三等奖为一副蓝牙耳机。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） Passage 1 （2026·山西长治·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Future Dream Show It is a great activity full of high technology and a sense of the future. Here, you can go into the wonderful world of smart robots and learn about the super powers of modern science. Activity timeJune 6 & June 7From 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Ticket ruleYou can buy at most 2 adult tickets and 3 teenage tickets in one order. Things not allowedPlease do not bring food, drinks, video cameras, lighters or other similar things. Things you can enjoy Many kinds of smart robots are shown at this show. You can see fun robots that can:✔ sing, dance and play with people ✔ finish difficult work and help humans ✔ explore dangerous and unknown places You can not only watch real robots, but also enjoy wonderful shows, such as robot football matches and robot dance shows. You will see how smart robots are! Three special areas for you In the Science Talking Area, professional teachers will tell you about AI and robots. They will talk about their history and uses in easy and clear ways. In the Interactive Experience Area, you can control the robots yourselves to finish fun tasks. You will find interest in science and want to explore more. In the Dream Creation Area, you can design your own robot models and turn your great dreams into fun little creations. 1．What is the Future Dream Show about? A．Robots. B．Artworks. C．AI Games. 2．How many tickets can you buy at most in one order? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 3．What can you enjoy at the show? A．Wonderful dance shows. B．Famous water explorations. C．Exciting basketball matches. 4．In which area can you turn your dreams into creations? A．The Science Talking Area. B．The Dream Creation Area. C．The Interactive Experience Area. 5．Why is the poster made? A．To invite people to take part in the show. B．To introduce the newest science and technology. C．To encourage teens to develop the skills of using AI. Passage 2 （2026·山西吕梁·一模） Welcome to Join the School Robotics Club To all students, Do you enjoy building, creating, and solving problems? Are you curious (好奇的) about how things work? Our school’s robotics club is now open for new members! This is a fantastic after-school activity where you can explore technology, learn by doing, and have fun with friends. What We Do In our club, you will work as a team to design (设计), build and program your own robot. We start with weekly team meetings to plan projects and share creative ideas. Then, you’ll get hands-on experience—designing, putting parts together and bringing your robot to life. Also you’ll learn to write programs to make your robot move and finish tasks. A key part of our club is teamwork. You’ll learn to communicate, take on different roles, and work together toward a shared goal. Come and unlock your creativity, develop problem-solving skills, and be part of an exciting team! We look forward to building the future together! Who Can Join The club is open to students in Grades 7-9. No experience is necessary—just a heart to learn and try new things! When & Where Time: Every Thursday, 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Place: Science Lab 301 How to Join Sign up (报名) with your teacher by May 10. Please provide your name, class, and phone number. 1．Who can join the school robotics club? A．Tony, a Grade 8 student. B．Jane, a primary school student. C．Mary, a parent of a middle school student. 2．What can students learn in the club? A．How to communicate with others. B．How to use robots in team meetings. C．How to design robots for different fields. 3．When can you go to the club if you are a club member? A．At 10 a.m. every Monday. B．At 4:30 p.m. every Wednesday. C．At 5:00 p.m. every Thursday. 4．What can we know from the poster? A．The club members meet twice a week. B．Teamwork is quite important in the club. C．Students need to have hands-on experience. 5．Why is the poster made? A．To ask students to join the club. B．To help students solve learning problems. C．To show the popularity of the club at school. Passage 3 （2026·山西·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Students, We are excited to tell you about the upcoming school trip to the Science Museum! Join us for a day filled with fun and knowledge. This trip is open to all students in Grades 7-9. Date: Saturday, September 25 Meeting Place: School Gate Departure (出发) Time: 9:00 a.m. (Please arrive half an hour early.) Return Time: 4:00 p.m. Main Activities: ● A speech about AI development ● An interactive (互动) robot show Please note the following: ● All students must wear school uniforms and shoes suitable for walking and standing. ● Please bring water and lunch. Snacks and money are not allowed. ● Permission slips (同意书) must be signed by your parents and returned to the school office by Wednesday, September 15. Don’t miss this exciting chance to explore the wonders of science! We look forward to an enjoyable and educational trip. Sincerely, The School Trip Committee 1．Who can join the school trip? A．Students aged 7-9. B．Students in Grade 8. C．Students and their parents 2．When should the students arrive at the School Gate? A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30. 3．What food can students bring? A．Lunch. B．Snacks. C．Money. 4．What can we learn from the poster? A．Students can learn a lot about AI. B．The Science Museum organizes this trip. C．The trip is on Wednesday, September 15. 5．Why is the poster made? A．To show the importance of science. B．To call on people to visit the school. C．To invite students to join the school trip. Passage 4 （2026·山西运城·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 School Book Fair Charity Sale Lisa, a student in Grade 9: I’m really excited about the book fair. I’ve collected many storybooks and science books to sell. I think it’s a great way to let my old books find new readers and help children who don’t have enough books. It makes me feel happy to share the joy of reading. Are you a book lover? Do you want to share your books and help others? Our school is holding a Book Fair Charity Sale. Here’s all the information you need to know. When and where? The sale will be held on the school playground from March 20th to March 22nd, 2026, from 3: 00 p. m. to6: 00 p. m. each day. How can you take part in it? If you want to sell books: Bring your used books（in good condition）to the Student Union office by March 15th.Each student can sell up to 10 books. If you want to buy books: Just come to the playground during the sale time. All books are priced between 5 and 20 yuan. What’s the purpose? All the money raised will be donated to a local children’s library to buy new books for kids in need. 1．Where will the Book Fair Charity Sale be held? A．In the school library. B．On the school playground. C．In the Student Union office. 2．When should the books be taken to the Student Union office? A．Before March 22nd. B．Before March 20th. C．By March 15th. 3．How much might a book cost at the sale? A．3 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．25 yuan. 4．What will the money from the sale be used for? A．Buying new books for a children’s library. B．Rewarding the best book sellers. C．Decorating the school reading corner. 5．What does Lisa think of the book fair? A．It’s a waste of time. B．It’s too tiring to prepare for. C．It’s a great way to share and help others. Passage 5 （2026·山西长治·一模）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Enjoy DIY Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something new? We have enough materials for you. Come and do your DIY with the instructions below! A creme brulee (焦糖布蕾) Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液) Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tinfoil (锡纸), and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃. Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. Put some sugar on them, then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m. on Monday    Place: The dining hall    Teacher: Miss Zhou A Chinese kite Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips (条). Use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like. Stick the paper to the bamboo structure. Draw pictures on the paper. Fix all parts of the kite together. Check its structure and the length of the lines. Time: 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m., on Friday    Place: The art room      Teacher: Mr. Li 1．What will students need to make a creme brulee according to the text? a. Milk.    b. Sugar.    c. Bamboo.    d. Egg yolks.    e Light cream.    f. Line A．a, b, c, e B．a, b, c, f C．a, b, d, e 2．Which teacher can help Tom if he wants to make a creme brulee? A．Miss Zhou. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Zhao. 3．When is a Chinese kite DIY? A．At 4:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m. on Monday. B．At 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Friday. C．At 4:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Monday. 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Students may spend an hour making a Chinese kite. B．Students can follow five steps to make a creme brulee. C．Students can do the two kinds of DIY on the same day. 5．What kind of text is this? A．A story. B．A notice. C．A diary. Passage 6 （2026·山西晋中·一模）If you love space and writing, then you’re in luck. We’ve teamed up with the Star Society once again for the “Story in Space” writing competition. What’s in it for you? Two winners will be selected (挑选) from each category: the 8-11 age group, and the 12-16 age group. Winners will receive a medal, a set of space-themed books, and a guided tour of a local astronomy observatory (天文台) . What’s your story about? If you’re aged between 8 and 16, all you need to do is write a short story about space. How to join? Once you’re happy with your writing, scan the QR code to upload it (扫描二维码上传) to the website. You can also read past winners’ works there. The competition is open from June 10, 2026 to July 15, 2026. Winners will be announced in August. Good luck! Mia, 10 years old What space means to me is a lot. It makes me feel curious and excited. Look at the stars! They shine brighter and brighter. All the planets move in their own way, like dancers in the dark. It also makes me feel calm and peaceful to be in a world of stars. Seeing people explore space makes me hopeful. Remember space is waiting for us to discover. Do you agree with me? We can feel the deep connection with space in Mia’s writing. We love her warm sense of wonder. — Judges 1．What is the theme of the competition? A．Space. B．Travel. C．Happiness. 2．How many winners will be selected in total? A．Two. B．Four. C．Eight. 3．When does the competition start? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 4．What message does Mia want to convey (传达) through her writing? A．People should explore the ocean. B．Stars play an important part in life. C．Space provides everything kids need. 5．What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To invite young people to visit the website. B．To introduce the Star Society to young people. C．To encourage young people to join the competition. Passage 7 （2026·山西临汾·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever dreamed of traveling back to the Tang Dynasty and experiencing that golden age? Now’s your chance! Join us for an unforgettable immersive (沉浸式的) “time-traveling” adventure (冒险) ! You can walk through the busy streets of ancient Chang’an, meet mysterious travelers from the past, and discover mysteries hidden by time! Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m., Tuesday to Sunday, from June 18 to October 18, 2026 * Closed every Monday, except national holidays Price: Free Address: City Museum Get Your Guidebook: Pick up your time-traveling guidebook at the Service Center. Get some information about ancient Chang’an, including its city layout (布局) , food, festivals, and more! Choose Your Role Card: Pick a character card: performer, businessman, scholar (学者) , officer, or soldier. Find out who you are and start your adventure on the second floor. Go on an NPC-guided Immersive Tour: Professional actors will guide you through history with stories and amazing performances inside the exhibition (展览) hall. Tour Time: Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m., 2:00 p.m. Saturday & Sunday: 9:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m. 1．When can visitors have the “time-traveling” adventure? A．On any day except Monday in 2026. B．On the first Wednesday in June. C．During the National Day holiday in 2026. 2．What should visitors do first to join in the event? A．Buy a ticket. B．Get a guidebook. C．Choose a role card. 3．How many character cards are there for visitors to choose from? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 4．What time can visitors take an NPC-guided tour on Saturday? A．At 9:00 a.m. or 4:30 p.m.B．At 10:30 a.m. or 2:00 p.m. C．At 2:30 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. 5．What is the main purpose of the poster? A．To encourage visitors to buy historical objects. B．To teach visitors about ancient Chinese history. C．To invite visitors to experience life in the Tang Dynasty. Passage 1 （2026·山西太原·一模） Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (March 28) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. ************************************************************For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ♣ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ♣ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ♣ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ♣ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your home-made mint oil. 1．When will this community event take place? A．This Friday afternoon. B．This Saturday morning. C．Next Saturday morning. 2．How many people can take part in the activity? A．At most forty. B．At least forty. C．At most fifty. 3．Why do people need to call Lucy before the event? A．To book a place. B．To get mint oil. C．To buy some tools. 4．What is the right order of the steps? A．③→①→②→④ B．②→①→③→④ C．③→②→④→① 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce an activity. B．To recommend a product. C．To report the success of an activity. Passage 2 （2026·山西大同·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Contest To celebrate World Book Day, our school will hold a contest with the theme “Live in Peace with Nature”. Students are welcome to read environmental-themed books and share their ideas by writing English book reviews. We hope to call on more people to protect the planet and live in peace with nature. Contest Rules:●  The contest is open to students aged between 13 and 15. ●  You need to write a book review of at least 100 words in English, based on an environmental-themed book you have read. ●  All works must be original (原创的) and show your true feelings about living in peace with nature. Prizes●  1st Prize (5 students): A set of environmental science books + a certificate（证书） ●  2nd Prize (10 students): A reusable water bottle + a certificate. ●  3rd Prize (15 students): A notebook + a certificate. Time & PlaceOnce you’re happy with your writing, just send the work to the school website. It is open to you from May 22nd to May 25th. Nancy15 years old Last Sunday, I finished reading Return to the Wolves for our reading activity. In 2010, Li Weiyi saved a weak baby wolf and named him Green. She raised him carefully, but finally realized that Green belonged to the wild. She lived on the grassland with him for months, teaching him to survive alone, until Green successfully returned to nature. I am deeply touched by this story. True love is not keeping, but respecting. We should protect wild animals, respect life and live in peace with nature. 1．Who can take part in the contest? A．Grade 9 students. B．All middle school students. C．Students aged between 13 and 15. 2．How many students in total can win prizes in the contest? A．5. B．15. C．30. 3．When can students send their book reviews to the school website? A．From May 22nd to May 25th. B．In April for World Book Day. C．In September after the contest. 4．What does Nancy want to tell us in her book review? A．We should keep animals as pets. B．Reading books can protect the planet. C．We should take actions to build a good relationship with nature. 5．What’s the purpose of this poster? A．To encourage students to join the contest. B．To introduce a wolf story to young people. C．To ask students to read environmental science books. Passage 3 （2026·山西吕梁·一模）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA If you’re someone who loves to create and care for our Earth, this is your chance! We hope everyone can reuse, reduce and recycle old objects. We’re looking for smart inventors to enter this competition. You can give old objects new uses through your clever ideas. From a bottle to a planter, or a box to a shelf—your invention can turn waste into wonder. Requirements:☞ Make an invention that gives new uses to old objects. ☞ Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. ☞ Make it as clear as possible what your invention is used for and how it works. That’s the most important. ☞ Take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to www.ourearth.com. ☞ Only send in one entry (参赛作品) each person between April 20th, 2026 and May 10th, 2026. Prizes:◇ All of the entries will be checked by five judges. ◇ They will choose three winners. The first-prize winner: a notebook computer The second-prize winner: a mobile phone The third-prize winner: a pair of Bluetooth headsets. We are looking forward to seeing your invention. Good luck! 1．What’s the purpose of the competition? A．To call on people to reuse, reduce and recycle. B．To teach people how to turn waste into wonder. C．To tell people the importance of protecting Earth. 2．What is the most important when you send in your entry? A．Drawing the invention on A4 paper and naming it. B．Describing the invention and introducing how it works. C．Taking a photo of the drawing and uploading (上传) it to the website. 3．When can you send in your entry? A．On April 15th. B．On May 4th. C．On May 20th. 4．How many winners will be chosen? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 5．What is the third prize of the activity? A． B． C． / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） Passage 1（2026·山西长治·一模） 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A Passage 2（2026·山西吕梁·一模） 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 3（2026·山西·一模） 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C Passage 4（2026·山西运城·一模） 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C Passage 5（2026·山西长治·一模） 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B Passage 6（2026·山西晋中·一模） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C Passage 7（2026·山西临汾·一模） 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C Passage 1（2026·山西太原·一模） 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A Passage 2（2026·山西大同·一模） 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A Passage 3（2026·山西吕梁·一模） 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $