基础模块1 Unit 2 Transportation-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语

高考总复习英语 UNIT 2 Transportation 食考情分析 1.掌握下列交际用语：学会问路和指路，能够与朋友交流出行计划。 2.掌握祈使句。 3.掌握下列话题的写作：交通出行方案。 》 晨背经典 晨背.春考佳作 积累素材 为解决本市居民出行的 Now,public bikes are widely used in cities.I think it's a good thing. “最后一公里”问题，各大城市 逐步投入公共自行车。作为 It is convenient to ride a public bicycle.It can be rented at any time 中学生，你要推广公共自行车 Riding a public bicycle can ease traffic congestion.It saves not only time, but also money.Riding a public bicycle is good for our health,and weight 的好处，让更多的人知道政府 此举的重要性，呼吁人们少开 loss.We can enjoy the scenery along the way,and we have good mood.I 车，多骑行，保护环境。要求： think we should ride public bicycles as much as possible.We should drive 词数80-100左右。 cars as little as possible.If we do that,we should protect our environment. 》 基础盘点 梳理·必备知识 落实双基 1. n. 地址 1 n. 省 重 n. 机场 8. n. 地铁 点单 3. n. 区 9 出租车 4. n. 快线 n. 5. adj. 绿色的；环境保护的 10. n. 航站楼 6. prep. 临近 11. 游客 1. v.换乘-→changeable adj.易变的 3. 展单词 n.方向→direct adj.直接的 2. adj.方便的，便利的>convenience u.租用>rent v.出租 n.方便，便利 1. 公交车站 7.you'd better 2 下车 8.watch out 重 点短 3 到达 9.get used to 4 高峰期 10.when it comes to 5 打车 11.prefer...to... 6 担心… 12.either...or... 1.How can I get to the hotel from the airport?从机场到酒店怎么走？ 2.When it comes to distance,people from the midwest of US always use miles,while in the south- west of the States you would probably hear“it's just about l0 minutes'”walk.说到距离，美国中 点句 西部的人总是用英里来表示，然而在美国西南部你也许会听到“大约10分钟的步行”。 3.When traveling in a strange city,I always prefer taking the bus or the subway to taking a taxi. 一个陌生的城市旅行时，我总是喜欢坐公共汽车或地铁，而不是打车。 4.It takes about2.5 hours to go to the airport by bus.乘公交到机场大约花费2.5小时。 5.What if my flight is delayed?如果我的航班延误该怎么办？ ·10. 基础模块1UNIT2 Transportation 精析细研 细研·精析考点 拓展运用 Part.1词汇精研 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 》 DI am just me.I don't change any- l.address n.地址，住址；y.在…写地址，解决， body. 处理；向…讲话 ②Water can be changed vapor when P[教材原句P19] heated. Hotel address:No.30 Yingchuan road,Wenhua dis 3There is no chance that he will trict... 酒店地址：文化区银川路第30号… 他不可能改变主意。 :address a problem解决问题 3.convenient adj.方便的，便利的 give an address,}发表演讲 D[教材原句P18] address a speech And it will be fast and convenient. address oneself to致力于，忙于 它将是快速和方便的。 addresser/orn.发言人 It is convenient for sb.to do sth. Write your name and address,please. 做某事对某人来说是方便的 请写下你的姓名和地址。 be convenient for/to对…来说是方便的 He gave an address over the radio. convenience n.方便，便利 他做了一次广播演说。 at one's convenience在某人方便之时 He addressed himself to the work in hand. for convenience为了方便起见 他正忙于手头的工作。 I want to know whether it is convenient for you [即学即练]完成句子/一句多译 to join my birthday party on Saturday. ①We must at its roots. 我想知道星期六你是否方便参加我的生日聚会。 我们必须从根本上来解决问题 Can you telephone me at your convenience to ar- ②今天下午校长将向来访的外宾发表讲话。 range a meeting? →The headmaster will to the 你能不能在你方便时给我来个电话，安排见一 visiting foreign guests this afternoon. 次面？ →The headmaster will to the They may use a credit card for convenience. visiting foreign guests this afternoon. 他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。 2.change n.变化；找回的零钱y.改变；更换，替 [即学即练]单句语法填空 换；换乘 DYou can come whenever it is con- D[教材原句P19] venience)to you. ..change for Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen sta- 2I hope you can come and join us if it is conven- tion... ient you. …在朱雀门站换乘地铁2号线… ③ convenience,I keep my mobile change...for把…换成 phone near my bed when I am sleeping. change..into把…变成 4.direction n.方向，方位 change one's mind改变主意 D[教材原句P1g] changen.变化；零钱；换乘 The bus number is right,but you're going in the We can't change our plans now. wrong direction. 我们现在不能改变计划了。 公共汽车车号是对的，但是你走错方向了。 May I change this for a bigger one? (l)in all directions四面八方；全面地；向各 我可以换个比较大的吗？ 方面 If I roll it up,my blanket can change into a pil- in the direction of朝…方向，向…方向 low. under the direction of在…的指导下 如果我把我的毯子卷起来，它能变成一个枕头。 at the direction of奉某人之命 Even though I fail,I won't change my mind. (2)directions n.说明书 即使我失败了，我决不改变主意。 (3)direct v.指导；导演adj.直接的；坦率的 11 高考总复习英语 They wandered off in the direction of the nearest 6.get off下车 shop. [教材原句P8] 他们朝着最近的那家店铺的方向闲逛去了。 Maybe I should get off and take a taxi. This won't solve the problem but it's a step in 也许我该下车打辆出租车。 the right direction. get back回来；恢复；取回 这虽不能解决问题，却是朝正确方向迈出的 get down to doing sth.着手做某事 一步。 get through通过；到达；做完；接通电话 They smiled at him and directed him to board the get along/.on with与某人相处；进展 plane. get on上车，上马 他们对他微笑，并指示他登机。 get to到达 We could write a letter to the director. I will get off at the next station. 我将在下一站下车。 我们不妨给主管写封信。 We'll get to the top of the hill soon. [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 我们不久就到达山顶。 DHe was voted as the most promising new First I have to get through the exams. (direct). 首先我必须通过这些考试。 ②Tom went off the direction of It's impossible to get along with him. home. 不可能跟他和睦相处。 ③ the direction of Mr.Wang,we fin- [即学即练]介、副词填空/单句语法填空 ished the project before the deadline. ①Watch people get and show their ④She pointed ahead and tickets. 她指向他的前方引导他左转。 2Then life started to get to normal. 5.express n.快线y.表达 ③Julia failed to get her mid-term ex- P[教材原句P19] am. Start from Terminal 1 Station,Airport Express 1Stop talking,and get down to (do)your homework. Line,change for Subway Line 2.. 7.worry about焦虑…；担心… 开始于航站楼1号站，机场快线，改乘地铁2号 P[教材原句P18] 线… Don't worry about it.别担心。 an express bus/.coach/.train特快公共汽车/长 worried adj.担心的，发愁的 途汽车/列车 be worried about为…而担心，忧虑 expression m.词组，表达，表情 worrying adj.令人担心的 I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks. Don't worry about me.I'll be all right. 我给他们送去鲜花表示感谢。 别为我担忧。我会没事的。 There was no expression on her face. Mothers typically worry about their children. 她脸上毫无表情。 母亲总爱挂念自己的子女。 I wish to take this opportunity to express my We're worried about his mental state. heartfelt gratitude to you again. 我们担心他的精神状况。 我借此机会再一次地向大家表示衷心的感谢。 There are two worrying features of the slow- down. The express is as swift as an arrow. 这种减缓有两个令人担忧的特征。 快车似箭一般地飞驶。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She had a (worry)look on her face. ①Laughter is an (express)of joy. 2It's only natural to worry your chil- ② is a word or phrase. dren. 表达是一个单词或短语。 ③I'm the safety of the treat- ③We took home. ment. 我们乘特快公车回家。 我担心这种疗法是否安全。 ·12 基础模块1UNIT2 Transportation 8.when it comes to当提到；就…而论 I'm sorry to bother you,but can you tell me the P[教材原句P2] way to the nearest supermarket? When it comes to distance,people from the mid- 很抱歉打扰你，请问你能告诉我怎么去最近的超 west of the US always use miles... 市吗？ 说到距离，美国中西部的人总是用英里来 Could you tell me how I can get to the museum? 表示… 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走？ come about发生；产生 Where is your beautiful castle? come across偶遇；无意中发现 你漂亮的城堡在哪儿呢？ come around/round顺便来访 Excuse me,is this the way to the station? come back回来；恢复原状 劳驾，这是去车站的路吗？ come from来自；出生于 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 come out出现；出版；结果是 ①Can you tell me the way the shop? When it comes to music,he is excited. ②Is this the way the Summer Palace? 说到音乐，他兴奋起来。 ③Could you tell me How did such changes come about? 你能告诉我怎样才能到达医院吗？ 这种变化是怎么产生的？ 2.[教材原句P21]What if my flight is delayed? This is the worst place I've come across. 如果我的航班延误该怎么办？ 这是我遇到的最糟糕的地方。 [句式分析]句中的what if是if引导的特殊句 My birthday seems to come around quicker every 式，句意：要是…会怎么样呢？ year. what for..为…目的 我的生日似乎一年比一年来得快。 what about../how about...…怎么样（表 She's going to come back every so often. 建议) 她会偶尔回来一下。 How come?怎么回事？ [即学即练]介、副词填空/完成句子 So what?那又怎么样？ DHe spoke for a long time but his meaning What if it isn't a real chance? didn't really come 如果不是真正的机会呢？ 2If you're stuck for something to do tonight, What about going to the cinema tonight?A new come with us. film is on show. 3 Many of the clothes come the 今天晚上去看电影怎么样？有一部新电影正在 world's top fashion houses. 上演。 ④ studying English,he be- -I hate you talking during our class. comes impatient 我讨厌你在我们的课上说话。 一提及学英语，他变得不耐烦了。 So what? Part,2句式精析 那又怎样？ [即学即练]完成句子 1.[教材原旬P1g]How can I get to the hotel from ①What if the airport? 要是他今天不来该怎么办？ 从机场到酒店怎么走？ ② having a rest now? [句式分析]句中“How can I get to..”通常用 现在休息一会怎么样？ 来询问如何前往某地，是常用的问路方式。 3.[教材原句P2s]When traveling in a strange city,I 其它问路方式： always prefer taking the bus or the subway to tak- 1.Can you tell me the way to...? ing a taxi. 2.Can/Could you tell me how I can get to...? 在一个陌生的城市旅行时，我总是喜欢坐公共汽 3.Where is...? 车或地铁，而不是打车。 4.Is this the way to.? [句式分析]句中When traveling in a strange Excuse me.How can I get to the Palace Museum? city为状语从句的省略。完整形式为When I am 打扰一下，请问怎么去故宫博物馆？ traveling in a strange city. ·13· 高考总复习英语 在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，常使用省略 Do you want that cake?If not,I'll have it. 形式。省略的条件： 你要那块蛋糕吗？不然我就要了。 1.从句主语与主句主语一致或者从句主语是t: They put out the campfire before leaving. 2.从句中含有be动词的某种形式。 他们把营火熄灭后再离开。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 I often fall asleep when reading. DYou need to check your schedule before 我经常看书的时候睡着。 (leave). While waiting for the opportunity to get promo- 2I won't go to his party unless (invite). ted,Henry did his best to perform his duty. ③ one should concentrate 在等待升职的机会时，亨利不遗余力地去履行他 and not allow oneself to be distracted. 的职责。 工作时要集中精力，不要分心。 职场交际和单元语法 [职场交际]学会问路和指路，能够与朋友交流出行计划 I.将A栏与B栏的对话内容相匹配 A B 1.How can I get to the nearest supermarket? A.I'd like to take the bus. 2.How long will it take me to get there? B.The bus stop is in front of the bookstore. 3.Is it next to the Bank of China? C.Yes.You can see it. 4.Where can I take No.18 bus? D.About fifteen minutes. 5.Would you like to go by bus or subway? E.Go along the road and turn right at the traffic by subway. Ⅱ.单项选择 A.for B.on 1.Andy can take at Platform 6 to Pudong C.at D.to International Airport.The fastest trains to Pud- 6.-Excuse me.How can I get to the museum? ong International Airport leave from Platform 6. -Take Bus No.3 here and at the next (2022春招卷) stop. A.a bus B.a subway A.get on B.get to C.a plane D.a train 2.-Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the C.get off D.get up 7.-Excuse me,how train station? Ren'ai English You can't miss it. School? A.Yes,of course -Go along the street and you will see it. B.It's my pleasure A.I can get to B.can I get C.I'm sorry to hear that C.can I get to D.I can get D.Go straight ahead to the end 8. right and go down Qiuzhi Street. 3.-Excuse me.Is there a supermarket nearby? A.Turn B.Turns C.To turn D.Turning A.Yes,please B.No,thanks 9.-Excuse me,where is the bus stop? C.Sorry,I'm new here D.Yes,I am Go along this street and you will see it 4.-How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao? -It's about your left. A.four hours'drive B.four hour's drive A.at B.on C.four hour drive D.four hours drive C.in D.for 5.-Could you tell me the way the post 10.- is the hospital from here? office? -About 10 kilometers. -Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first A.How long B.How far crossing. C.How often D.How many ·14 基础模块1UNIT2 Transportation [单元语法]祈使句 语法精析 宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let's 一、祈使句的句式特征 开头的祈使句，必须在Let's后加not。 祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、 Don't let me go with her tomorrow.-Let me 请求或命令等。因此，祈使句中一般没有主语， not go with her tomorrow. 但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。祈使 不要让我明天跟她一起去。 句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。在 Let's not tell her the truth whenever we meet her. 表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加上 无论什么时候我们碰到她，都不要告诉她真相。 please,以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。祈使 4.在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No十 句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词 名词/o.ing形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。 连用。 NO PHOTOS!禁止拍照！ Keep off the grass! 四、祈使句的反意疑问句 勿踩踏草地！ 祈使句的反意疑问句须按其句子结构及讲话人 Put the boxes in the small room. 的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种 把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。 形式： 二、祈使句的肯定句式 1.祈使句为肯定句式，其反意疑问句表示请求时，通 祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型： 常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时，用won'tyou。 1.行为动词原形十其他成分。 Be sure to write to us,will you? Make sentences after the model. 你一定要给我们写信，好吗？ 根据例句造句。 Come to have dinner with us this evening,won't 2.Be动词十其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短 you? 语等)。 今晚来和我们一起吃饭，好吗？ Be careful when crossing the street. 2.祈使句为否定句式，其反意疑问句通常只用 过马路时要小心。 will you. 3.Let十宾语+动词原形+其他成分。 Don't smoke in the meeting room,will you? Let him go back now. 不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？ 让他现在回去吧。 3.Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，除Let's 三、祈使句的否定句式 用shall we外，其他均用will you. 祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上 Let the boy go first,will you? Don't或Never,一般分为以下四种类型： 让那个男孩先走，好吗？ l.在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don't,构成“Don't十 Let's take a walk after supper,shall we? 行为动词原形十其他成分”。 晚饭后我们去散步，好吗？ Don't say that again！ 语法专练 别再那样说了！ I.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 2.在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don't,构成 1.It's an important meeting. not,be) “Don'tbe十其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短 late. 语等)”。 2 (not,make)any noise!Your mother Don't be careless. is sleeping. 不要粗心。 3 (not,speak)with your mouth full of [注意]在这种句型中be不能省略；否定副词 food and (be)polite. not不可置于be之后。 not,talk)and 3.Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：(1)Iet开 (read)aloud. 头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或 5. (not,leave)your homework for to- 代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don't,也可在Let后 morrow,Larry. ·15· 高考总复习英语 6 (look)out!A car is coming. 10. exercising,and you'll be healthier. >. (give)us ten years and just see what A.To keep B.Keep our country will be like. C.Keeping D.Kept 6 (not,let)the baby cry. 11.Hurry up, you will miss the last bus. 9.Wear more clothes or you (catch)a A.and B.so cold. C.but D.or 10.Let's (not,say)anything about it. 12.Danny, quiet in the room,or I'll be Ⅱ，单项选择 angry. 1.“ exercise every day,my son.It's good A.keep B.keeps for your health.”Father said.(2023春招卷) C.keeping D.to keep A.Taking B.Take 13. noises. The baby is sleeping. C.To take D.Takes A.Don't make B.Making 2.-David, me a phone call as soon as C.Not make D.To make you arrive at the train station. 14.Don't at your mom.It's not polite -OK,Dad.(2022春招卷) (礼貌的). A.give B.gives A.shout B.shouts C.giving D.to give C.shouted D.to shout 3.Follow the safety instructions, 15.Let's the books in the bookcase now. you may get hurt. A.to put B.put C.putting D.puts A.or B.so 16.Paul,let's C.but D.and those boys. A.help B.helps polite to others,and you will find it C.to help D.helping easy to get along well with them. 17.Use the link method, you can memo- A.Being B.Doing rize more than you think. C.Be D.Do A.and B.or 5.It's raining. forget your umbrella. C.but D.so A.Not B.Doesn't 18.-Can I go dancing this evening? C.Isn't D.Don't your homework first,and then quick,and you won't be late for school. we'll talk about it. A.Don't be B.Don't A.Do B.Doing C.Be D.Be not C.To do D.Does 7.“Tom, afraid of speaking in public. 19 afraid to change something in your You are not a small boy,"said Mum. life.It might be a new step for you. A.not be B.not to be A.Not to be B.Don't be C.be not D.don't be C.Be not D.Not be 8.Tina, your bed after you get up in the 20. going forward and finally you will get morning. what you want. A.make B.made A.To keep B.Keeping C.makes D.will make C.Kept D.Keep 9.Tom,would you please the box？It's 21. hard and you can catch up with oth- for your sister. ers. A.not to open B.don't open A.To study B.Studying C.not open D.to not open C.Studies D.Study 16· 基础模块1UNIT2 Transportation 》 提升·知能检测 基固本 素养提升 I,单项选择 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Can you tell me the way the 1.I got used to (walk)after supper. Shanghai Zoo? 2.Parents are worried children's health. A.to B.at 3.Hurry up, you will be late for your C.for D.towards meeting. 2.I hope that you can reply to my letter at your 4.For (convenient),he decided to buy a car. A.convenient B.conveniently 5.While (live)in Qingdao,he often went C.convenience D.conveniences to beach. I found that book you were looking for. 6.The birds flew in all direction )as A.All the way B.By the way soon as they heard shot sound. C.In the way D.On the way 7.There are millions of (visit)climbing 4.I went to the party yesterday evening. Mount Tai every year. A.by a taxi B.by the taxi 8.It took students two hours (finish) C.by taxi D.taking taxi their homework. 5.They 9.The airport is 20km away our school. there at 3:00 yesterday. 10.He likes playing basketball, his A.arrived in B.arrived at brother likes playing football. C.got D.reached Ⅲ.阅读理解 6.I think I out today,for it will rain A soon. Actress Wanted A.hadn't better go Do yon want to be on TV?Please join us as a B.had better not to go part-time(兼职)actress.You have to work5 C.had better not go hours a day.You will get $15 per hour.If you D.had better to not go are between the ages of 15 and 17 and you are in- 7.When the bus gets to the bus station,some peo- terested in acting,please send an e-mail to ac- ple from the front door and some peo- tresshr @hotmail.com. ple from the back door. Rooms for Rent(出租) A.get off;get on B.get up;get off We have good rooms for you.One room:$40 C.get on;get off D.get on;get up a week,150 a month. 8.It the children two hours the Call Mr.Smith at 213-1682 if you want to rent book. one. A.take;to B.takes;reading Lost C.takes;to read D.takes;on This is Ben,a yellow dog.He got lost in a forest 9.Slowly,you will up late for work. park on the afternoon of October 14.He is cute and he A.used to stay B.get used to staying is about 19 months old.If you get any information about C.get used to stay D.used to staying him,please phone Jack at 219-3457. 10. in and take a seat.I have something 1.Who may get the part-time job? to talk with you. A.15-year-old Jim. A.Come B.Came B.16-year-old Mary. C.Coming D.To come C.18-year-old Linda. ·17 高考总复习英语 2.If Mark rents a room for two months,how Bicycling can improve your feelings.Exercise much should he pay? like bicycling has been shown to make people feel A.$40. B.$50. C.$300. better,more relaxed and self-confident. 3.How can you rent a room? Bicycling is healthier than driving. A.I can send an e-mail to actresshr @hotmail.com. 6.How is bicycling becoming according to the pas- B.I can call Mr.Smith at 213-1682. sage? C.I can phone Jack at 219-3457. A.Surprising. B.Exciting. 4.What do we know about Ben? C.Expensive. D.Popular. A.He is lost. 7.What may you do when riding your bicycle around your neighborhood? B.He is smart. C.He is a black dog. A.Get off your bike and begin to work. B.Go everywhere and use a little oil. 5.Where can we see this information? C.Find something you didn't notice before. A.In a science book. D.Pollute the environment around. B.In a story book. 8.What can you do if you travel with a folding C.On a newspaper. bike? B A.Take it onto a train. Nowadays,more and more people like bicyc- B.Put it in your bag. ling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and C.Go on airline websites. good for the environment.Maybe that's why there D.Get out of the car. are about 1400 million bicycles and only about 400 9.What is one of the benefits of bicycling? million cars on roads all over the world today. A.You may get fatter and fatter. Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is B.You can repair the bicycle. no other cost. C.You will be friendly to others. Get on a bicycle and ride around your neigh- D.You will be more relaxed. borhood,and you may find something new all 10.Which is TRUE according to the passage? around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easi- A.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. er than stopping and getting out of your car.You B.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. can bike to work and enjoy exercises without pol- C.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. luting the environment.You don't even have to D.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. ride all the way. V.补全对话 A:Excuse me.Could you please tell me the Folding(折叠的)bikes work well for people 1. to Town Cinema? who take a train.Just fold the bike and take it B:Of course.Go down this road and turn left.It's with you.You can do the same on an airplane. next to the bookshop. You can put a folding bike in a box.You can also A:How 2. is it? take a common bike with you when you fly.But be B:It's about 15 minutes'walk. sure to look for information by getting on airline A:3. can I get there? websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to B:You can take a bus there. travelers. A:4. bus should I take? Health Benefits(益处)of Bicycling: B:The No.3 bus. It helps to keep you away from heart prob- A:I see.Thank you. lems. B:You're 5. Look!The No.3 bus is Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15- coming. minute bike ride to and from work three times a A:OK.Bye-bye! week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. B:Bye！ ·18.Ⅲ.A.[语篇解读]本文叙述了作者与家人去乡下野餐的 经历。 l.C[细节理解题。根据“Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.They want to go out to see some- thing different or do something exciting.”可知，许多人不 喜欢在假期待在家里，因为他们想出去看看不同的东西 或做一些令人兴奋的事情。]■ 2.B[细节理解题。根据“During the holidays,trains, buses and planes are all very busy..”可知，在假期，许多 人想乘火车或飞机外出，所以很难买到火车票或飞 机票。」 3.C[推理判断题。根据“There was too much traffic on the road,so we had to move very slowly.It took us a- bout an hour to get out of town.”及“Suddenly,a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car...What a bad trip it was!”可知，外出时交通拥挤，花了大约一个 小时才出城，野餐时下雨了，所以这次旅行是糟糕的。」 4,B[词义猜测题。根据“Suddenly,a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.”可知，句子主语是“a strong wind”大风，后面又说“it started to rain”开始下雨，所以 这里是“刮”的意思。」 5.C[推理判断题。根据“There was too much traffic on the road,so we had to move very slowly.It took us a- bout an hour to get out of town,”可知，路上车辆太多 了，所以作者与家人出城时很慢。门 B.[语篇解读]本文主要是Dave写给Jack的一封信，在 信中Dave告诉了Jack一些关于他的家庭的事情。 6.AL细节理解题。根据“And the lady who wears a blue dress is my mom,she is a teacher.She teaches math in my school.”可知，选A。] 7.C[细节理解题。根据“she's in the school music club.” 可知，选C。] 8.B[推理判断题。根据第一段可知，选B。] 9.D[细节理解题。根据“I love science and Chinese at school.”可知，选D。] lo.C[细节理解题。根据“I like playing basketball best.”可知，选C。] Ⅳ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述去年夏天我和 家人去温哥华游玩的情况。 l.interesting[句意：我们做了很多愉快有趣的事情。空 格处修饰名词things,.应该用形容词修饰名词，interest- ing形容词“有趣的”。] 2.O[句意：在第一天，我们参观了斯坦利公园和温哥华 艺术画廊。our first day是具体某一天，时间介词on修 饰具体某一天，注意首字母大写。] 3.first[句意：第一周晚些时候，我们参观了一些博物馆， 然后乘坐一艘特殊的船去看鲸鱼。前有定冠词the修 饰，基数词one需要变成序数词first。] 4.What[句意：多么棒的一周啊！空格处引导感叹句，且 核心词是名词week,因此用what引导，注意首字母 大写。] ·39 参考答案 5.myself[句意：我确实玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开 心”，空格处应填入反身代词，I的反身代词是myself。] 6.photos[句意：我也拍了很多照片。lots of许多”，修饰 可数名词复数或者不可数名词，photo“照片”，可数 名词。] 7.left句意：最终，两周之后，在我们离开温哥华之前，我 们去购物，并且为朋友们买了许多纪念品。根据首句时 间状语“Last year”,可知文章描述过去的事情，应该用一 般过去时。 8.shopping[句意：最终，两周之后，在我们离开温哥华之 前，我们去购物，并且为朋友们买了许多纪念品。短语 go shopping'“去购物”。] 9.travel[句意：明年暑假我们可能再出去游玩一次。can 是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。] l0.to visit[句意：然后我想去日本或巴西旅游。would like to do“想要做某事”。] UNIT 2 梳理·必备知识 重点单词 1.address 2.airport 3.district 4.express 5.green 6.near 7.province 8.subway 9.taxi 10.terminal 11.visitor 拓展单词 1.change 2.convenient 3.direction 4.hire 重点短语 1.bus stop 2.get off 3.get to 4.rush hour 5.take a taxi6.worry about7.你最好8.当心9.习惯于 10.当提到11.与……比起来更喜欢…12.要么…… 要么… 细研·精析考点 词汇精研 1.Daddress the problem 2address a speech;give an ad- dress 2.①for②into③change his mind 3.①convenient②to/for③For 4.①director②in③Under④directed him to turn left 5.①expression②An expression③an express bus 6.①on②back③through④doing 7.①worried②about③worried about 8.①across②out③from④When it comes to 句式精析 l.①to②to③how I can get to the hospital 2.①he doesn't come today②What/How about 3.①leaving②invited③When working 职场交际和单元语法 职场交际 I.1-5 EDCBA Ⅱ，1.D[句意：安迪能从6号站台坐火车去浦东国际机 场，去浦东国际机场最快的火车从6号站出发。rain “火车”。] 3 高考总复习英语 2.D[句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗？ 答语应该是怎么走。You can't miss it你不要错过它，因 此D项正确。一直走到尽头符合题意，A项是的，当然； B项我乐意；C项我很抱款听到这个。A、B、C三个选项 不符合题意。] 3.C[句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这附近有超市吗？A 好的，请；B.不了，谢谢；C.对不起，我是刚来这儿；D.是 的，我是。根据语境可判断只有C项符合句意。] 4.A[本题考查名词所有格的运用，根据题意判断答案 为A。] 5.D[指到哪儿的路，用the way to.,,如Could you tell me the way to the hospital? 6.C[get off下车；get up起床；get on上车；get to到达。 句意：坐3号公交车，然后在下一站下车。] 7.C[特殊疑问句由“疑问词十一般疑问句”构成；且get to为“到达”之意，正确顺序应为can I get to。] 8.A[祈使句以动词原形开头，B、C、D都不对。turn right'“向右转”。] 9.B[在左边或右边用介词on。] 10.B[根据答语“大约10千米”可知，问句是询问距离应 用how far。」 单元语法语法专练 I.1.Don't be 2.Don't make 3.Don't speak;be 4.Don't talk;read 5.Don't leave 6.Look 7.Give 8.Don't let 9.will catch 10.not say Ⅱ.1.B[句意：爸爸说：“儿子，每天锻炼，对健康有好 处。”A.Taking动名词；B.Take动词原形；C.To take动 词不定式；D.Takes采取，动词第三人称单数。根据句子 结构分析，此处应是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。] 2.A[句意：一大卫，一到火车站就给我打电话。 好的，爸爸。根据句子结构分析，此处应是祈使句。] 3.A[考查祈使句的用法。A.or或者，否则；B.s0所以： C.but但是；D.and和。根据句意，你要遵守安全规则， 否则你有可能会受伤。] 4.C对别人有礼貌，你会发现很容易与他们相处融洽。 本题考查祈使句，根据句意可知这句话是说对别人有礼 貌，你会发现很容易与他们相处融洽。祈使句应以动词 原形开头，be polite to sb.“对某人有礼貌”，固定短语。] 5.DL句意：下雨了。别忘了你的伞。A.Not不；B.Doesn't 不；C.Isn't不是；D.Don't不。根据句子It's raining.下雨了。 结合常识，可知此处是指别忘了带伞，分析句子为否定祈使 句，应用Don't十动词原形开头，可知此处应用Don't。] 6.C[句意：快一，点，你就不会迟到了。quick是形容词， 其前是系动词be,原形位于句首，故用动词Be。] 7.D[句意：“汤姆，不要害怕在公众面前讲话。你不是一 个小男孩，”妈妈说。此处为祈使句的否定形式，用do如't十 动词原形开头。] 8.A[句意：蒂娜，早上起床后整理床铺。句子是祈使句， 应用动词原形开头，make your bed,“整理你的床铺”。] 9.C[句意：汤姆，你能不要打开盒子吗？这是给你妹妹 的。would you please not do,“请不要做某事”，固定 搭配。] ·39 10.B[句意：坚持锻炼，你会更健康。A.不定式，B.动词 原形，C,动名词，D.过去式，此处缺少祈使句，故用动词 原形开头。 11.D[句意：快点，不然你会错过末班车的。考查连词辨 析。and和；so所以；but但是；or或者，否则。根据 “Hurry up...you will miss the last bus.”可知，此处是 “祈使句十and/or十陈述句”结构，应用or表示不好的 事情要发生。] 12.A[句意：丹尼，在房间里保持安静，否则我会生气的。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，此处是结构“祈使句，0r十 陈述句”，祈使句以动词原形开头。] 13.A[句意：别出声。宝宝在睡觉。考查祈使句。根据 “The baby is sleeping.”可知，此处是指不要出声，句子 是祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don't十动词原形十 其它”。] 14.A[句意：不要对你妈妈大喊大叫。这是不礼貌的。 考查祈使句。根据“Don't”可知，这是祈使句的否定形 式，动词用原形。门 15.B[句意：我们现在就把书放到书架上吧。考查动词 形式。to put不定式；put放，原形；putting动名词；puts 三单形式。let's do sth.“让我们做某事”。] 16.A[句意：Pul,让我们帮助那些男孩子们吧。考查非 谓语动词。此题考查let sb.d0sth.“让某人做某事”。] 17.A[句意：使用链接法，你可以记住比你想象的更多的 东西。考查祈使句。and和；or或者；but但是；so因 此。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处为句型：祈使 句十and十表结果的陈述句，用来叙述肯定的条件。] 18.A[句意：一今晚我能去跳舞吗？—先做作业，然后 我们再谈。考查祈使句。分析句子可知，此处是结构 “祈使句，and十陈述句”，祈使句以动词原形开头。] 19.B[句意：不要害怕改变你的生活。这对你来说可能 是新的一步。考查祈使句。be afraid to do“害怕做某 事”，该句是否定祈使句，用助动词Do't置于句首，其 后加动词原形be。] 20.D[句意：坚持向前，最终你会得到你想要的。考查祈 使句。分析句子可知，此句为祈使句十and十陈述句， 祈使句以动词原形开头。 21.D[句意：努力学习，你就能赶上别人。考查祈使句。 根据“hard and you can catch up with others”可知此处 是结构“祈使句，and十陈述句”，祈使句以动词原形 开头。] 提升·知能检测 I.1-5 ACBCC 6-10 CCCBA II.1.walking 2.about 3.or 4.convenience 5.living 6.directions 7.visitors 8.to finish 9.from 10.while Ⅲ.A.[语篇解读]本文是一簫应用文。文章包含了一篇 招聘启事，一篇房屋出粗启事，一篇寻狗启事。 l.B[细节理解题。根据招聘启事“If you are between the ages of15and17..”可知，16岁的玛丽可能得到这 份兼职。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据房屋出租启事“One room:$40 a week,$150 a month.”可知，租房两个月需支付300 美元。] 3.B[细节理解题。根据房屋出租消息“Call Mr.Smith at213-l682 if you want to rent one,.”可知，想要租房的 话，可以拨打电话213-1682找史密斯先生。] 4.A[细节理解题。根据寻狗启事“He got lost in a forest park on the afternoon of October 14.”可知，本走失了。] 5,C[推理判断题。文章包含了一篇招聘启事，一篇房屋 出租启事，一篇寻狗启事，因此我们可以在报纸上看到 它们。] B.[语篇解读]本文介绍了一项当今颇受人们喜爱的出 行方式—骑行，同时详细地介绍了骑行对于人以及保护 环境的好处。 6.DL细节理解题。根据“Nowadays,more and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise,”可知，越来越 多的人喜欢骑自行车，说明骑行很受欢迎。] 7.CL细节理解题。根据“Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood,and you may find something new all around you..”可知，在你的街区周围骑自行车，你会发现 一些新事物，即之前没有注意到的事物。] 8.A[细节理解题。根据“Folding(折叠的)bikes work well for people who take a train.Just fold the bike and take it with you..”可知，乘火车时，折叠自行车可以随身 携带。] 9.D[细节理解题。根据“Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,more relaxed and self- confident,”可知，骑自行车能让人放松。] l0.B[推理判断题。根据“Get on a bicycle and ride a round your neighborhood,and you may find something new all around you...enjoy exercises without pollu- ting the environment.·,”可知，骑自行车会让你发现 一些之前没有注意到的事物，并且在不污染环境的情 况下享受锻炼的乐趣；由此推知骑自行车是一项令人 愉快的运动。] IV.1.way 2.far 3.How 4.Which 5.welcome UNIT 3 梳理·必备知识 重点单词 1.bestselling 2.beverage 3.cart 4.compare 5.cotton 6.customer 7.discount 8.edition 9.feature 10.fit 11.font 12.jeans 13.mall 14.material 15.offer 16.online 17.review 18.silk 19.size 20.snack 21.stationery 22.style 23.sweater 24.tight 25.workplace 拓展单词 1.add 2.edition 3.rating 4.communication 5.origi- nal 6.traditional 重点短语 1.be made of 2.try on 3.lead the way to 4.a bit 5.on sale 6.pay with 7.add to 8.compare to 9.多达；和…一样多10.也；和……一样11.去购物 12.既…又…13.考虑14.在使用中15.便利店 16.支付码 ·39 参考答案 细研·精析考点 词汇精研 1.①addition②up③to 2.①communication②with③communicate with rela- tives and friends 3.①to②with③Compared with modern communication 4.①at②50 percent discount 5.①with②for③to teach④in order to keep fit 6.①to ferry②an③He offered his seat to an old man; He offered an old man his seat 7.①of②in③are in fashion 8.①of②from③in/by④is made in China 9.①on②out③doing④try my best to work it out l0.①is②knows③plays the guitar as well as you 11.Dare on sale today 2on vacation for three weeks ③on display in the shop 句式精析 1.how can I help you/what can I do for you 2can do for you 2.①of②because,/as it cost too much③Now that/.Since we are all part of the global village 3.①one②that③those④the cheaper ones⑤those of his friends 职场交际和单元语法 职场交际 I.1-5 BDEAC Ⅱ，1.A[句意：一你在哪里买的好看的帽子，从商店还 是超市？一都不是，我从网上买的。根据句意，两者 都不，选A。] 2.C[句意：一李玲，你能告诉我你在哪里买的新T恤 衫吗？一我在网上商店里买的。宾语从句用陈述 语序。] 3.C[句意：—早上好，女士，我能帮你做什么？—我 在找一条长裙。根据句意，应选C项。] 4.A[此题考查词义理解。本题问句问的是“你怎么支付 你的账单？”“好的，我用支付宝”。四个选项分别表示： A账单；B.莱单；C.价值；D.价格。] 5.B[本题考查购物常见常识问题。题意“假如你有10 美元，你可以在超市里买…”，根据题目所给信息可知 10美元可以买一个杯子和两个笔记本。] 6.A[B项是问花了多少钱。C项是问穿多大号。D项是 问喜欢什么颜色。答语意为“我想买一些有中国特色的 纪念品”。] 7.B[句意：如果Tom想买两千克猪肉，他要付多少钱？ 根据给出的信息，猪肉是18美元一千克，故两千克要36 美元。A.18美元。B.36美元。C.13美元。D.7.6 美元。] 8.D[句意：你买的商品多少钱？how怎样，how many修 辞可数名词复数，what“什么”，how much“多少钱”。] 9.C10.A11.C12.D13.A14.B15.B16.C