2026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试综合模拟卷(五)-【一战成名新中考】2026辽宁英语（人教版）·三轮复习·综合模拟卷

班级： 姓名： 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 综合模拟卷（五） (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Wild World of Extreme(极端的)Weather Table of Contents Introduction:Extreme Weather………3 Part Three:Veird(离奇的)Weather Part One:From One Extreme to Another Chapter 9:Pink Snow and Other Chapter 1:The World's Hottest Weather .......15 Colorful Weather……225 Chapter 2:The World's Coldest Weather........43 Chapter 10:It's Raining Fish and Chapter 3:The World's Wettest Weather .......69 Frogs--Really!… …253 Chapter 4:The World's Driest Weather ........95 Glossary(词汇表)of Weather Terms…281 Part Two:Severe(恶劣的)Veather Events Chapter5:Hurricanes(飓风)…123 Chapter6:Storms… 147 Chapter7:Floods…I79 Chapter8:Lightning(闪电)… 201 )1.We can guess that the temperature might be about on Page 15. A.-10℃ B.0℃ C.25℃ D.42℃ ( )2. we would probably find a record of the wettest weather. A.On Page 70 B.On Page 96 C.On Page 159 D.On Page 227 ( )3.According to the text, can be read in Part Two. A.rainstorms B.pink snow C.a weather report D.the coldest weather )4.o主题推断n which book of the following can we read the text? A. B. C. D Science Sports W黄带 B In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter().People traveled from far and wide to buy his furniture. One day,a young apprentice()came to learn from him.The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things.After a few days of learning from the carpenter,the young man thought,"I can make furniture faster..” 辽宁英语5-1 The old carpenter noticed this and said,"I can teach you to make furniture quickly,but first,you need to do a simple job."He then handed the apprentice a rough board and said,"Make this board smooth." The man thought it was easy.He sanded(用砂纸打磨)the board a few times and gave it back soon..The old carpenter felt the board and said,"It is not smooth enough.Try again." A little impatient,the young man sanded harder.But the old carpenter shook his head once again. Feeling sad,the man started to think more.He wasn't in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully.Finally,the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time,the old carpenter smiled and said,"You have learned an important lesson.Success needs not only skills but also patience.The simpler the job is,the more patience we need.When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind.Life is like this:a successful person moves forward step by step. ()5.Why did people travel to visit the old carpenter in a small village? A.He taught carpentry for free. B.The village was a famous tourist spot. C.He had a special way of teaching. D.His furniture was of excellent quality. ()6.What was the young man's main weakness at the beginning? A.Impatience. B.Not being smart enough. C.Lack of confidence. D.Poor woodworking skills. )7.What does the underlined part "shaping the mind"in the last paragraph mean? A.Learning how to use tools. B.Memorizing carpentry techniques. C.Becoming physically stronger. D.Developing one's personality and attitude. )8.What's the best title for the text? A.The Steps to Success in Life B.Patience:A Lesson in Carpentry C.How to Build Perfect Furniture D.The Secret of Woodworking Tools Some summers never end.Every day is the same.It is hot before the sunrises.It is hot after the sun falls.Between morning and night,when the sun burns in the sky,birds stop singing,dogs stop barking and even time seems to stop. Jack lies on his bed.His window is open but there isn't a breath of air.He lifts a heavy hand and looks at his mobile.There are three new messages. He clicks on the first one.It is from Zadie. Hey Jack, I'm lying on the beach drinking a long cold fruit juice with loads of ice.The sun's shining but it isn't too hot-there's a beautiful cool breeze()coming from the sea.I go swimming every day.And every morning I go for a really long run on the beach.I hope you're having a great summer too! Zadie The second message is from David. Hi,Jack, I'm staying with my aunt up here in Edinburgh.It's my first time in Scotland,and it's fantastic!I'm reading lots of books by a great Edinburgh writer,Robert Louis Stevenson.Doctor Jekyll and Mister Hyde is my favorite.It is a very scary story!I'll share it with you when I come home! David 辽宁英语5-2 版权归一战成名新中考所有 The third message is from Holly. Hello Jack, This is the best holiday ever.We're staying in a wooden house high up in the mountains.The mountains are amazing- there's snow on some of them!Every day I go for a long walk and take photos of the wild flowers.It's cool here at night and I sleep under a lovely warm blanket!Hope you're happy in Westbourne. Holly Jack shakes his head.His friends are so lucky! He decides not to stay in bed any more.Maybe it's cooler in the park.And getting close to nature is always a good choice. He gets up,puts his favorite book in his bag and leaves his room. ()9.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A.Theme. B.Events. C.Characters. D.Background. ()10.Where is Jack spending his summer holiday? A.By the sea. B.In Edinburgh. C.In Westbourne. D.In the mountains. ( )11.According to the messages,all of Jack's friends A.enjoy family time B.share the same hobby C.do plenty of sports D.have pleasant holidays )l2.c后续推断What will Jack probably do next? A.Meet his friends.B.Read in the park.C.Buy a book. D.Travel to Scotland. 0 Deserts are areas of land where the weather is really dry.They don't get much rain.Some deserts even get less than 25 centimeters of precipitation()a year.However,not all deserts are hot.Some of the world's largest deserts, which are located in the cold area of the world,are cold deserts.One thing is for sure,deserts are dry and barren( 芜的)places. The Antarctic Desert The Antarctic Desert is the world's largest desert and is located at the South Pole.Basically,the entire continent of Antarctica is considered a desert because it gets very little precipitation. The Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the largest non-polar desert in the world.It is located in northern Africa and it is nearly as large as Europe or the United States.The name "Sahara"comes from the Arabic word for "desert".The Sahara Desert looks like the classic desert you see in movies sometimes with giant sand hills.However,there are also oases()in the Sahara Desert like the area along the Nile River in Egypt. The Kalahari Desert The Kalahari Desert is located in southern Africa.Like many deserts,it has a big change in temperature,with the temperature dropping to zero at night and then rising to above 40C(104 degrees F)in the daytime. The Mohave Desert The Mohave Desert is located in the southwest of the United States.You can see Death Valley there,which is the hottest and lowest spot in the US. ()13.Why is the entire continent of Antarctica considered as a desert? A.Because the weather is very cold. B.Because there is a lot of ice on land. C.Because almost no one lives there. D.Because it hardly rains all year round. 辽宁英语5-3 ()14.The Kalahari Desert can be discovered A.at the South Pole B.in southern Africa C.in northern Africa D.in the southwest of the US ()15.What can we learn from the text? A.All deserts are dry. B.We can see Death Valley in northern Africa. C.There are five deserts mentioned in the text. D.The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world. ()l6.文章来源Where does the text most probably come from? A.A police report.B.A music textbook.C.An advertisement.D.A geography magazine. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Drums have been a key part of traditional Chinese music for a long time.However,they are much more than just musical instruments.Confucius,a famous teacher,regarded the "drum dance"highly.17. Drums played a key role in growing crops successfully.Since the sound of drums sounds like thunder,it was believed that playing the drums could bring rain.So farmers would beat drums in times of drought(),hoping for rain to water their crops.18.The sound of drums could be heard far away and create fear in the hearts of the enemy. 19.Because they could bring people together and make events more lively.The national band,drama,folk art,song and dance,boat racing and lion dance were all performed with the beat of drums. Today,there are many kinds of Chinese drums..20._The“Ansai Waist Drum(安塞腰鼓)”is used to show the spirit of the farmers in Shaanxi.There are also some cheerful and traditional drum dances,such as the "Fengyang Flower Drum"in Anhui Province and the "Fishing Basket Flower Drum"in Jiangsu Province. Drums have been played in China for thousands of years as a sign of happiness. A.Drums also played a part in the war. B.Drum culture has been passed down for a long time. C.It is also the origin(起源)of the Chinese phrase“guwu”. D.In the Tang and Song dynasties,drums were used for different activities. E.For example,the "Taiping Drum"is used to express hope for a peaceful society. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Phoebe had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer.She had less than a year to live.Phoebe was 50.As soon as she heard the 21,she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most-watching birds. She went to some of the world's most amazing natural places.Her trips were very hard.But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling.A year came and went,and she was still 22.She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 23 One day,the 24 came back,but Phoebe decided not to stop.At the age of 61,when she saw 7,530 species (物种)，she was called“the world's top bird watcher'”. In Missouri,Phoebe 25 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River.When seeing so much rubbish in the river,she began to 26 the pollution and its bad influence on the environment."We must 27 nature,"she said."If we don't,people won't be able to enjoy watching beautiful birds in the future..” 辽宁英语5-4 28,when Phoebe was 68,she died in a car accident.Four years later,the American Birding Association published her memoirs ()Birding on Borrowed Time.Many people have enjoyed reading this 29 book.It isn't just a story about a bird watcher's travels,but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her live much 30 )21.A.story B.news C.play D.work )22.A.alive B.confident C.famous D.popular ( )23.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years )24.A.trip B.exam C.cancer D.survey ( )25.A.changed B.joined C.described D.offered )26.A.get into B.point at C.speak of D.worry about )27.A.spread B.protect C.produce D.break )28.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Quickly D.Quietly )29.A.thick B.expensive C.moving D.funny )30.A.higher B.worse C.longer D.shorter 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you ever thought about traveling back to China's Northern Song Dynasty?At Millennium City Park(清明上河园)in Henan,you can experience life from over 1,OO0yeas ago. The park 31. build)in 1992,which was inspired (by a famous painting called Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan,a Northern Song artist.It 32 (open)to visitors in 1998.The painting shows daily life in ancient Kaifeng,and the park brings it to life!Though it only shows part of the ancient city,you can 33. (easy)imagine other streets and scenes. Walking through the park feels like stepping 34. history.All buildings 35 gardens are made to look like Northern Song styles.You'll see different shops and lively 36. (market)along the Bianhe River, just like in the past. 37. park is not just about sights,but also about experiences.Try traditional snacks,watch interesting performances,or even dress in ancient clothes!Every corner helps you 38. understand)the culture and customs of that time. Millennium City Park is like a living history book.It 39. make)learning about the past fun and unforgettable.If you love stories of ancient China,this magical place will satisfy 40. （you)curiosity(好奇 心）and imagination! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）】 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 When you speak,write a letter,or make a telephone,your words carry a message.People communicate with words.But do you know people also communicate without words?A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class,the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and people know you are saying"No".You nod and people know you are saying“Yes”. Other things can also carry messages.For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? 辽宁英语5-5 People can communicate in many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Magazines,TVs,radios and films all help us communicate with others.They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 41.What can carry messages according to Paragraph 1? 42.How can we get messages in public places according to the text? 43.How can painters or writers communicate with others? 44.What other ways do you use to communicate with others?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李辉，近日，你校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛。请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time'”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)充实业余生活的重要性： (2)充实业余生活的具体做法； (3)发出号召。 improve ourselves stay with family do something for society 1.do sports 1.do housework 1.help people in need 2.do some reading 2.talk with family members 2.protect the environment 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time.As students,how can we make our free time meaningful? 辽宁英语5-62026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 综合模拟卷（四） 一、1-4BDDC5-8BADD9-12CBCA13-16ADAB五、参考范文 17-20 DCBA How to make good use of the summer holiday 二、21-25 BCBBA26-30 DBBAB Summer holiday is a good chance to relax and learn 31.writers 32.to reflect 33.most famous 34.at something new.We should make good use of our summer 35.was attracted 36.successfully 37.himself holiday time. 38.takes 39.and 40.a Firstly,I will play sports to keep fit.And the holiday is 四、41.In Nairobi,Kenya. a great time for family to get together.So I will go to visit my 42.English. grandparents in the countryside.I will also help them do 43.Children growing up between two cultures. housework and farm work.It's good exercise for me. 44.Yes,I do.Because living in different places can Secondly,I will make a good preparation for my future give me different experiences.These experiences lessons.Thirdly,I want to take part in volunteering make it easy for me to learn about different kinds of activities.Helping others can make the world a better cultures.It's really fun./No,I don't.Because I will place. feel lonely if I move from one country to another.It I hope these plans will bring me a meaningful summer seems that I belong to no country and I don't have holiday homeland.(开放性设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 综合模拟卷（五） -1-4 DAAC 5-8 DADB 9-12 DCDB 13-16 DBAD 五、参考范文 17-20 CADE Do something meaningful in our free time 二、21-25 BADCB26-30 DBACC Boys and girls, 三、31.was built32.opened33.easily34.into It is important to make full use of our free time.As 35.and 36.markets 37.The 38.understand/to students,how can we make our free time meaningful?Here understand 39.makes 40.your is my opinion 四、41.Words,expressions and actions First,improve ourselves.We can do sports with friends 42.We can read the signs. because it is good for our health.Reading in the library is 43.They can communicate with others through their another good choice.It helps us get more knowledge.Second, stay with our family.It's a good idea to help our parents do works./Through their works. some housework or talk with our family.They will help us get 44.Sending short messages through WeChat and leaving closer to each other.Finally,do something for our society.We a note are good ways for me to communicate with may take part in some activities to help people in need.We can others.They are more powerful and faithful than oral collect litter in the park to protect our environment. language.They can also be stored.(开放性设问， In a word,let's plan our free time well and make it 言之有理、言之有物即可。) meaningful. 综合模拟卷 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 综合模拟卷（六） -1-4 DBBA 5-8 DDBD 9-12 BAAB 13-16 CDBB I'm Li Hui from Class 1,Grade 9.I am writing to 17-20 CDEA express my strong interest in the charity sale event. 二、21-25 DCACB26-30 ACDDD First of all,as an organized and responsible student,I 31.moments 32.silently 33.for 34.to protect have the required skills and rich experience in serving as a 35.the 36.and 37.them 38.wrote volunteer.Furthermore,I have actively taken part in many 39.are encouraged 40.better volunteer activities before,such as taking care of elderly 四、4l.By learning many pictures of tea buds. people in nursing homes.Considering my experiences,I 42.How the robot works. believe I can do a good job in a team.I am also good at 43.Because there are not enough tea pickers. organizing tasks.I can design a poster and call on classmates 44.I once saw a robot cook in a restaurant.It was cutting to join the event.I'm willing to help sell things at the noodles when I entered the restaurant.The owner of the event. restaurant can spare time to do other things.It's I really hope to have the chance to be part of this convenient and not afraid to be hurt in the fire.(开放性 event.I would cherish it a lot if you could give me the 设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) chance.I'm looking forward to your reply. 五、参考范文 Sincerely, Dear Sir or Madam, Li Hui 38 参考答案·辽宁英语