Unit 1-4 词汇语法句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

译林版四年级下册英语Unit 1-4 词汇语法句型专项训练题 第一部分 词汇积累与运用 一、根据中文提示或首字母，写出正确的单词补全句子（10分，每空1分） 1. The lion is big and s______, but the mouse is small and weak. 2. Our classroom is on the s______ floor of the building. 3. We must look at the t______ lights before we cross the road. 4. To keep s______ on the road, we can't run fast. 5. —What's the matter with you? —I'm t______. I want to drink some water. 6. I'm so t______. I want to have a rest on the sofa. 7. My mother is ill. I feel very s______. 8. We must w______ for the green man before crossing the road. 9. The little boy broke the cup. His mother is a______. 10. Please be c______ when you ride a bike on the street. 二、英汉短语互译（10分，每小题1分） 1. show ... around _______________ 2. traffic lights _______________ 3. have a rest _______________ 4. look left and right _______________ 5. cross the road _______________ 6. 二楼 _______________ 7. 下次 _______________ 8. 去操场 _______________ 9. 许多小汽车 _______________ 10. 等待绿灯 _______________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分，每空1分） 1. There are many ______ (bus) on the road in the morning. 2. Monday is the ______ (two) day of a week. 3. We should keep ______ (health) every day. 4. The girl is crying ______ (sad). 5. There ______ (be) a music room and two art rooms in our school. 四、选词填空，有一项为多余选项（5分，每空1分） A. must B. kind C. thirsty D. third E. are F. is 1. My English teacher is very ______ to us. We all love her. 2. —Are you ______? —Yes. Can I have a glass of juice? 3. There ______ some swings in the new playground. 4. We ______ follow the traffic rules on the road. 5. The computer room is on the ______ floor. 第二部分 语法专项突破 一、单项选择（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. There ______ a big lion in the forest long long ago. A. is B. was C. are ( )2. Our art room is on the ______ floor. A. three B. third C. / ( )3. The traffic light is red. We ______ cross the road now. A. must B. can C. mustn't ( )4. —______ is the library? —It's on the first floor. A. Where B. What C. Why ( )5. —What's the matter with you? —______ A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm ill. C. I'm six years old. ( )6. I'd like ______ you around our new school. A. show B. to show C. showing ( )7. There are ______ in the street. A. many car B. a lot of cars C. much cars ( )8. You can cross the road ______ other people. A. with B. for C. to ( )9. —Would you like some bread? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I'm not. C. No, thanks. ( )10. ______ run on the road. It's dangerous. A. Not B. Don't C. Can't 二、用be动词（am/is/are）的适当形式填空（5分，每空1分） 1. I ______ a new student in this school. 2. There ______ a cup of tea on the table. 3. There ______ many books in the library. 4. My mother ______ tired after work. 5. You ______ so kind to help me 三、用must / mustn't填空，完成交通规则句子（5分，每空1分） 1. We ______ look left and right before crossing the road. 2. We ______ play football on the road. It's dangerous. 3. We ______ wait for the green man at the zebra crossing. 4. We ______ run fast on the busy road. 5. We ______ follow the traffic lights all the time. 四、选出下列句子中找出有误的一项，并在横线上改正（5分，每小题1分） ( )1. I can show your around our school. ______ ( )2. There are any flowers in the park. ______ ( )3. We must waiting for the green light. ______ ( )4. My classroom is on the three floor. ______ ( )5. —What's the matter? —I'm like my new bike. ______ 第三部分 句型转换与运用 一、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（12分，每小题2分） 1. There are some books in the library.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ books in the library? 2. The music room is on the first floor.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the music room? 3. You must run on the road.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ on the road. 4. I'm tired.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ with you? 5. Can I help you?（改为同义句） ______ ______ I do for you? 6. There is a mouse in the forest.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______ in the forest. 二、连词成句，注意标点和大小写（8分，每小题2分） 1. the, is, lion, big, strong, and (.) 2. you, around, let, show, me, school, our (.)  3. road, mustn't, on, you, the, run (.)  4. matter, with, what's, you, the (?)  第四部分 情景交际（共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Nancy! Welcome to our school. B: Thank you, Yang Ling. 1. ______ A: Of course. Let's go. B: Wow! Your school is so big. 2. ______ A: It's on the first floor. We can read storybooks there. B: 3. ______ A: Yes, there are. They are on the third floor. We have computer lessons there. B: 4. ______ A: Look! This is our playground. We can play football here. B: Great! 5. ______ A: You're welcome. I hope you can have a good time here. A. Where is the library? B. Thank you for showing me around. C. Can you show me around? D. Are there any computer rooms? E. What would you like? F. Is there a music room? G. What's that over there? 第五部分 综合写作（共15分） 请从以下两个题目中任选一个，写一篇英语短文。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话，40个单词左右。 题目1：My School 提示：可以介绍你的学校有哪些场所、分别在几楼，你喜欢学校的什么地方等。 题目2：Road Safety 提示：可以写过马路的规则，我们必须做什么、禁止做什么，如何保证道路安全等。 参考答案 第一部分 词汇积累与运用 一、根据中文提示或首字母写单词 1. strong 2. second 3. traffic 4. safe 5. thirsty 6. tired 7. sad 8. wait 9. angry 10. careful 二、英汉短语互译 1. 带……参观 2. 交通信号灯 3. 休息一下 4. 左右看 5. 过马路 6. the second floor 7. next time 8. go to the playground 9. many cars 10. wait for the green light 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. buses 2. second 3. healthy 4. sadly 5. is 四、选词填空 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D 第二部分 语法专项突破 一、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 二、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are 三、用must / mustn't填空 1. must 2. mustn't 3. must 4. mustn't 5. must 四、改错题 1. your→ you 2.any→ some 3.waiting→ wait 4.three→ third 5. I'm→ I 第三部分 句型转换与运用 一、按要求完成句子 1. Are there any 2. Where is 3. mustn't run 4. What's the matter 5. What can 6. There are; mice 二、连词成句 1. The lion is big and strong. 2. Let me show you around our school. 3. You mustn't run on the road. 4. What's the matter with you? 第四部分 情景交际 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.G 5.B 第五部分 综合写作（参考范文） 题目1：My School My school is very big and beautiful. There are three buildings in our school. My classroom is on the second floor. The library is on the first floor, and we can read many books there. The playground is behind the buildings. We can play sports there. I love my school very much. 题目2：Road Safety Road safety is very important for us. We must follow the traffic rules. We must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. We must look left and right before crossing the road. We mustn't run or play on the road. We can cross the road with other people. Always be careful on the road! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $