基础模块2 Unit 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语模拟金卷（外研版）

基础模块2 UNIT 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success 本试题分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间100分钟， 卷一（选择题 共65分) 13.Everybody has his own characteristic, I.英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每题1 分，满分25分) A.so she does B.so does she 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 C.so she is D.so is she 的最佳选项。 14 pressure from the public,many 1.Smoking and drinking interfere with your regional governments cleaned up their bea- 吧 body's ability oxygen. ches. A.processes B.to process A.In B.With C.Under D.On C.processing D.processed 15.I did everything I could to cure him 2.Only when everyone strive their his sickness. own dreams can we realize the Chinese A.on B.for C.over D.of 斯 Dream. 16.The survey in both urban and A.at B.to C.for D.with rural areas. 3.He impressed us the need for im- A.was carried out B.was carried away mediate action C.carried through D.carried on A.by B.with C.at D.on 17.His father drinking because of se- 4.I am proud your club because it is rious disease. set up for our senior citizens. A.gave in B.gave away h A.of B.in C.on 刘 D.at C.gave up D.gave off 5.China is offering medical help 18.The company is satisfied my work to the world. and colleagues love me. A.many B.a great deal of A.on B.with C.at D.for C.a great many D.a number of 19.We are dedicated to our customers 6.The students are encouraged to the with the highest quality products and serv- injured and small animals. ices. A.look into B.look out A.provides B.provided C.take care of D.take care C.provide D.providing 7.I'd appreciate if you could let me know 20.Formal language is different infor- in advance whether or not you will come. mal language in several ways. A.that B.this C.what D.it A.from B.at C.with D.on 女 阳 8.Anyone hoping to get permission to do re- 21.It took us about 3 hours all the 戡 search is required local communities. way around the Xi'an City Wall. A.to consult B.consulting A.go B.going C.to go D.went C.consulted D.consult 22.For children's development,their courses 9.They devote themselves to against on weekends should be pollution. A.cut off B.cut down A.fight B.fightingC.fights D.fought C.cut up D.cut in 10.I admire those who devote to a ca- 23.Great improvements in public health have reer for their dreams instead of money. been by advances in medical sci- A.them B.they ence. C.themselves D.their A.brought in B.brought down 11.Those boys are good at basketball,but they C.brought back D.brought about never 24.This project is designed homeless A.show up B.show in people. C.show out D.show off A.to help B.helping 12.Have you ever dreamed of to C.helped D.help school like Harry Potter? 25.I never stopped being curious how A.flying B.to fly he spent his money. C.flies D.flew A.at B.off C.about D.with 19- Ⅱ.完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分 Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题15个小题，每小题2分，满 10分) 分30分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 中选出正确的答案。 选项中选出最恰当的答案。 A sport like BMX(小轮车)may not be the A best thing that can help people fight their fears When she was just 9,Hilde Lysiak became (恐惧)._26_that's exactly what helped Niki- famous for reporting on news stories. ta Ducarroz fight her fears. Hilde's father was a reporter.He often Ducarroz 27 playing soccer and spent took her to work with him,and she began to much time on the soccer field.But at 13,she love news stories and reporting.When she was had bad mental illness(心理疾病)，making her 8,Hilde started her newspaper Orange Street 28 to leave home.Ducarroz had to 29 News.Her family lived on Orange Street.Hil- playing soccer.She also began having classes de did the writing,her sister Izzy took pic- tures,and her father helped her print the news- online. paper. A BMX video online made the then-14- year-old 30 in trying the sport.She saved Hilde wanted to report stories important to everyone in her town.She got into the habit of up for a BMX bike and began practising.Soon, going on her bike to look for news stories.Fol- she was able to ride with friends at the park. lowing the rules her father had taught her,she By 2016,Ducarroz was even ready to ride in big reported many stories in her monthly news- BMX 31. paper. "The bike made me 32 the house,go Hilde also wrote a book called Hilde on to the park,and get on a plane to take part in the Record.In April,2022,the book came the Olympics,”said Ducarroz.“It pushed me out.In it,Hilde tells her stories behind the re- to be strong and healthy." porting,both the good parts and the sad parts. Now the 26-year-old is one of the world's She also talks about the challenges(挑战)she best BMX players.She 33 a bronze medal faced.Some of those challenges came from oth- (铜牌)at the Tokyo2020 Olympics.Ducarroz er people,but others came from Hilde herself. now has her 34 set on the Paris 2024 She was trying to find out who she was as she Olympics.She says,"My wish in Paris is an- grew older. other medal.35 the hard work and good For now,Hilde has given up reporting. luck,I can make it.” But she is just 15,and has much time to decide 26.A.And B.But what she wants to do in the future.Her hard C.Or D.So work has inspired(激励)many girls around the 27.A.remembered B.missed world. C.finished D.loved 36.What did Hilde's father do to help with Or- 28.A.free B.happy ange Street News? C.relaxed D.scared A.He took photos. 29.A.forget B.He looked for news. B.try C.stop C.He did some writing. D.enjoy B.lucky D.He printed the newspaper. 30.A.interested 37.How often did Hilde's newspaper come out? C.weak D.busy A.Once a week. 31.A.trips B.games B.Once every two weeks. C.markets D.shows C.Once every three weeks. 32.A.get along with B.get back to D.Once a month. C.get out of D.get close to 38.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? 33.A.made B.picked A.Why Hilde planned to write a book. C.found D.won B.What Hilde's book mainly talks about. 34.A.eyes B.hands C.When people are able to buy Hilde's C.legs D.ears book. 35.A.As B.With D.How hard it was for Hilde to write a C.About D.For book. 19-2 39.Which of the following is NOT true accord- 43.What is the right order for Sandra to make ing to the passage? her vision board? A.Hilde started her newspaper when she ①Cut out the pictures.. was eight. ②Looked for pictures. B.Hilde became famous for reporting news 3Pasted the pictures on a board. A.①→②→③ B.②→①→③ stories. C.③→②→① D.②→③→① C.Hilde fell in love with reporting because 44.What does the underlined word“that”in of her father. Paragraph 4 refer to? D.Hilde wanted to be a reporter like her fa- A.Sandra found her life purpose. ther in the future. B.Sandra found pictures she liked 40.What is the main purpose of the passage? C.Sandra made a big board by herself. A.To ask people to buy Orange Street News. D.Sandra cut out the pictures in magazines. B.To teach people how to write a book. 45.What is the passage mainly about? C.To introduce a famous young girl. A.What a vision board is like. D.To show the challenges of being a reporter. B.What Sandra's biggest dream is. C.How we can make a vision board. B D.How Sandra finds her life purpose. What do you want to be when you grow C up?As a kid,Sandra's answer was a doctor. Liu Zhicheng,a 27-year-old man,studied That was a goal(目标)her parents set for her, wall painting for about six years.He is using and she wanted to make them happy. his brushes and paints to paint the walls in his As a teenager,Sandra changed her answer village. to a teacher.She wanted to be a teacher be- Growing up in the countryside,Liu knows cause she thought it was a good and interesting there are many old walls in some villages.To make them look better,Liu and his friend be- job.But she didn't think about all the hard gan painting them for free in 2020.In about work. three months,they finished seven wall paint- When Sandra was about to finish school, ings.In 2021,he began a two-year project.He she had second thoughts.Maybe her purpose wanted to paint 100 walls in his hometown.By (目标)in life wasn't to be a teacher because she the end of 2022,he had finished more than 30 doesn't like kids. walls. To find her life purpose,Sandra made a vi- During his work,Liu likes to record sion board(愿望板).First,she looked for pic- what he does and share it on the Internet. tures in magazines,and they must touch her Many people love his videos.His artworks heart at first sight(初看时).When that hap make the countryside more beautiful and are popular with tourists.Many children also come pened,Sandra cut out the pictures.Then,she to see him paint.And some of them even make pasted(粘贴)them on a big board.When she their own paintings and show them to tourists. stepped back,she saw many pictures of food "I will pay more attention to Chinese cul- and people.From them,she started to see a tural elements(文化元素)in my wall paintings possible future for herself. and paint more walls in villages to draw visitors She loves food and writing,and the vision and help the locals(当地人)develop(发展) board also shows that.Sandra now knows her tourism,”says Liu..“I feel proud and happy to life purpose,and she is going after it. help change villages with my art. 41.Sandra's parents wanted her to be a 46.How long did Liu study wall painting? A.For about 2 years. B.For about 3 years. A.doctor B.teacher C.For about 6 years. C.cook D.writer D.For about 12 years. 42.Sandra didn't want to be a teacher because 47.Why did Liu and his friend start to paint walls in 2020? A.it isn't a good job A.To make money. B.it isn't an interesting job B.To practice painting. C.she doesn't like kids C.To teach children to paint. D.she doesn't like hard work D.To change the look of walls. 19-3 48.What can we learn from the third para- V.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） graph? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或 A.Liu likes to teach tourists to paint walls. 括号中所给单词的正确形式。 B.Children often give Liu's paintings to Li Hongjia comes from Jingmen,Hubei tourists. and she is 31 years old.13 years ago,she be- C.Many children are very interested in came 56. student of Hubei University Liu's wall paintings. in Wuhan and studied architecture(建筑学). D.More and more tourists come to Liu's She began to work 57. a volun- hometown to see him. teer(志愿者)at the Little Sunflower Rehabili- 49.Which of the following may Liu most proba- tation Center in Wuhan during her freshman bly(可能)paint on the walls?? year.Children at the center couldn't hear but A.Chinese pandas. they were very strong.Li 58. (learn) B.A world map. a lot from the children.She decided then to C.A big supermarket. help them more..After she graduated(毕业)， D.A beautiful river. her parents wanted her to be an architect, 50.The underlined word“draw”means 59. Li didn't want to.She just wanted ”in Chinese. 60. (help)more deaf children.So she E好 A.绘画 B.吸引 became a 61. (teach)at the Little Sun- C.选择 D.帮助 flower Rehabilitation Center. 卷二（非选择题共35分） In the past 13 62. (year),Li has IV.补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分） helped about 500 deaf children to speak.She 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入 said,"It's great to hear the children speak,es- 空白处的最佳选项。 pecially(尤其)when they say‘Mom'or‘Dad' A:Hi,Jessica.I called you last night but no- for the 63. _（one)time.” body answered.51. Li64. (work)for more than 11 B:I'm sorry,Linda.I was watching an inter- hours every day.To help more deaf children, view with Zhong Nanshan by Xinhua news she also posts videos online to teach parents agency. how to train 65. (they)children. A:Wow,I admire him very much.52. M.书面表达（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom发来邮 B:I think he is great.Although he is 86 years 件，提到他对中国所取得的科技成就感到无比 old,he is still very serious about work 钦佩，想了解一些中国科学家的事迹。请你用 A:I agree with you.Who did you watch the in- 英语给他写一封邮件，为他介绍一位你最喜欢 terview with? 的中国科学家，内容包括： B:53. My 1.科学家介绍； parents and I were deeply moved by the spirit of 2.对你的影响。 Zhong Nanshan. 注意：1.词数80一100左右： A:Right.He has made great achievements in 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯请按 medicine. 如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 B:That's true.54. Dear Tom, A:How are you going to realize it? I'm glad that you show admiration for Chi B:By studying harder.Now I am going to nese scientific achievement. borrow some medical books from the library. 55. A:Yes,I'd love to.Let's go. A.What kind of person do you think he is? B.It's really worth watching. C.Would you like to go there with me? D.I want to be a doctor like him. E.He is my role model. F.What were you doing at that time? Yours, G.I watched the interview with my parents. Li Hua 19-4英 灯，最后，许多其他国家的人向他们捐了钱；根据最 后一段第一句可知，成千上万的人有了安全的灯 因此，事件的正确顺序为d一a一c一e一f一b。] 49.B[推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，成千上万 的人有了安全的灯。三个孩子的母亲Julia称，多亏 了Evans,她的孩子们有灯可以读书，她也有灯可以 做饭。最后一句总结太阳能灯起到了很大的作用。 由此推知，本段列举Julia的例子是为了说明Evans 的发明带给人们的影响。」 50.D[推理判断题。通读全文可知，Evans在艰苦的 学习环境下依然考上了大学，这说明他非常勤奋：他 发现了使用煤油灯带来的一系列问题，为了解决这 些问题，他制作了太阳能灯，这说明他富有创造性； 他想方设法降低太阳能灯的制作成本，让村子里的 穷人也能用得上太阳能灯，这说明他富有爱心。因 此D项“勤奋、有爱心、有创造性”符合题意。] IV.补全对话 51-55:EDFBG V,短文填空 [语篇解读]本文介绍了智能窗户清洁机器人Ozmo。 56,accidents[句意：这份工作很危险，事故时有发生。 根据谓语“happen”可知，主语用复数，accident'“事 故”，复数是accidents。] 57.a[句意：然而，这项危险的工作可能很快就会由智 能窗户清洁机器人Ozmo完成。此句表示泛指机器 人，且smart是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a.] 58.on[句意：就像人类一样，Ozmo坐在悬挂在建筑物 上的平台上，用手臂和刷子清洁窗户上的污垢。在 “平台上(platforms)”用介词ona] 59.its[句意：就像人类一样，Ozm0坐在悬挂在建筑物 上的平台上，用手臂和刷子清洁窗户上的污垢。空 格处修饰名词arm,应用形容词性物主代词its。] 60.allows[句意：建筑物的3D地图允许机器人上下移 动。本句的主语“A3Dmap”是单数，谓语动词用三 单形式，allow的三单形式是allows。」 61.f[句意：如果发生意外事件，例如突然打开窗户， 机器人可以让开。根据“The robot can move out of the way...there are unexpected events,such as the sudden opening of a window.”可知，后句表示条件， 前句是结果，此句是f引导的条件状语从句。 62.to clean[句意：与其他窗户清洗机不同，机器人清 洁机不需要肥皂来清洁玻璃。need sth,.to do sth, “需要做某事”，动词短语。门 63.that/which「句意：相反，它使用的是对环境无害的 蒸馏水。此句是定语从句，先行词water是物，且关 系词在定语从句作主语，应用that或which引导定 语从句。] 64.completes/will complete[句意：三名清洁工每人需 要480小时才能清洁一栋40层玻璃建筑的窗户，而 机器人只需80小时就能完成任务。此句表达事实 可用一般现在时，根据时间状语“in just80 hours”可 用一般将来时。] 65.safer/safe句意：然而，与其他机器人不同的是， Ozmo不会取代人类工人，只会让他们的工作（更）安 全。make sth./sb.adj.“使…是什么样子的”，固 定短语，形容词作宾语补足语。根据语境，可知用原 级或比较级，表达“让他们的工作安全”或和以前工 作作比较“让他们的工作更安全”。] 答案 语 Ⅵ.书面表达[参考范文] Dear Terry, I'm so delighted to receive your letter.I am writing to tell you the details of the "Science and Technology Exhibition"to be held by my school from July 18 to Au- gust 15,2024,in the science building. The exhibition,including several themes like AI and VR,features a new collection of science books and videos.Not only can visitors enjoy a variety of inven- tions,such as robot models,3D printers,etc.but they can experience the 9D Virtual Reality chair.The activity is of great significance.Therefore,I sincerely invite you to participate in it. Should you need any further information,please don't hesitate to contact me. Yours, Li Hua UNIT 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success I,英语知识运用 1-5:BCDAB 6-10:CDABC 11-15:DABCD 16-20:ACBDA 21-25:CBDAC Ⅱ.完形填空 [语篇解读]Nikita Ducarroz曾经喜欢踢足球，但是严 重的心理疾病导致她害怕走出家门，不得不放弃了踢足 球。后来她在网上看到一个有关小轮车运动的视频，这 激起了她的兴趣。她开始走出家门，练习小轮车。后 来，她克服了内心的恐惧，成为一名杰出的小轮车运 动员。 26.B[空前的“像小轮车这样的运动或许不是可以帮 助人们战胜恐惧的最好方法”与空后的“正是它帮助 Nikita Ducarroz战胜了恐惧”之间构成转折关系，故 选转折连词But。] 27.D[根据空后的“spent much time on the soccer field'”可知，Ducarroz花费很多时间在足球场上。由 此可推知，她喜欢踢足球。] 28.D[根据空前的“she had bad mental illness”可知， Ducarroz得了严重的心理疾病；再根据29空后的 “She also began having classes online.”可知，她也开 始上网课。由此可推知，此处应该是指Ducarroz13 岁时得了严重的心理疾病，这使她害怕离开家。 scared意为“害怕的”，符合语境。] 29.C[根据空前一句可知，Ducarroz得了严重的心理 疾病，这让她害怕离开家。由此可推断，她不得不停 止踢足球。] 30.A[根据空后一句“She saved up for a BMX bike and began practising.”可知，Ducarroz攒钱买了一辆 小轮车并开始练习，故她应该是对小轮车运动很感 兴趣。由此可知，此处指网上的一段小轮车视频使 当时14岁的她产生了去尝试这项运动的兴趣。] 3l.B[下文提到的“the Olympics、players、the Tokyo 2020 Olympics、the Paris2024 Olympics'”等信息都与 比赛有关，故此处指Ducarroz甚至准备参加大型的 小轮车比赛。门 32.C[根据上文可知，Ducarroz害怕走出家门；再根据 空后的“go to the park,and get on a plane to take part in the Olympics'”可知，小轮车使Ducarroz去了 公园，甚至乘飞机去参加了奥运会。由此可知，此处 指小轮车使Ducarroz走出了家门。」 28 参考 33.D[根据35空前的“My wish in Paris is another medal.”可知，Ducarroz在巴黎奥运会的目标是再获 得一枚奖牌。由此可推知，她已经获得过奥运会小 轮车项目的奖牌，故此处指她在2020东京奥运会上 获得了铜牌。win意为“获得；赢得”，符合语境。] 34.A[根据35空前的“My wish in Paris is another medal.”可知，Ducarroz在巴黎奥运会的目标是再获 得一枚奖牌。由此可推知，此处指Ducarroz现在已 经把目光投向了2024年的巴黎奥运会。] 35.B[根据语境并结合备选项可知，此处表示“有了努 力和好运，我就能成功。”门 Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.[语篇解读]Hilde Lysiak8岁时就创办了自己的报 纸，报道了很多当地的新闻。她还写了一本书来讲述自 己的故事，分享自己所面临的挑战。 36.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“her father helped her print the newspaper"”可知，Hilde的爸爸 帮忙印刷报纸。] 37.D[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“she reported many stonris in her monthly newspaper" 知，Hilde创办的报纸是月报。由此可知，Hilde的报 纸每月出版一次。] 38.B[段落大意题。根据第四段的内容可知，本段主 要讲述了Hilde on the Record这本书的内容，包括 Hilde做新闻报道期间的背后故事以及所面临的挑 战，故B项符合题意。] 39.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，Hilde 现在已经放弃报道新闻了，她才15岁，有很多的时 间来决定将来想做什么。文中并没有提到Hilde将 来想像她爸爸那样成为一名记者。] 40.C[推理判断题。通读全文可知，Hilde Lysiak8岁 时就创办了自己的报纸，9岁时因为报道新闻故事而 出名。她还写了一本书来讲述自己做新闻报道期间 的背后故事和面临的挑战。由此可知，本文的主要 目的是介绍一个著名的年轻女孩。] B.[语篇解读]Sandra曾对自己的人生目标游移不定。 后来，通过制作愿望板，她发现自己喜欢美食和写作，并 找到了自己的目标。 41.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As a kid, Sandra's answer was a doctor.That was a goal her parents set for her.,”可知，Sandra的父母想让她成 为一名医生。] 42.C[细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Maybe her purpose in life wasn't to be a teacher because she doesn't like kids..”可知，Sandra不想当老师，因为她 不喜欢孩子。] 43.BL细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“First,she looked for pictures in magazines,and they must tou- ch her heart at first sight.When that happened,San- dra cut out the pictures.Then,she pasted them on a big board.”可知，Sandra首先在杂志上寻找图片，然 后将打动她的图片剪下来，最后把图片粘贴到板 子上。] 44.B[代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的上一句 "First,she looked for pictures in magazines,and they must touch her heart at first sight..”可知，San- dra首先在杂志上寻找图片，而且图片必须第一眼看 上去就能打动她。由此可知，Sandra找到第一眼看 上去就能打动她的图片后，再把图片剪下来，故that 指代的是Sandra找到她喜欢的图片这件事。」 答案 答案 45.D[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 Sandra是如何找到自己的人生目标的。故选D项，] C.[语篇解读]2021年，刘志诚在乡村开始了为期两年 的墙绘创作项目。他把自己的创作过程录制成视频，分 享到网上，收获了很多人的喜欢。他希望自己的作品能 够改变村庄的面貌，帮助村庄发展旅游业。 46.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Liu Zhicheng,a 27-year-old man,studied wall painting for about six years..”可知，刘志诚学了大概6年墙绘。] 47.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To make them look better,Liu and his friend began painting them for free in2020.”可知，2020年，刘志诚和朋友开始 在墙壁上作画，这是为了改变墙壁的外观。] 48.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Many children also come to see him paint.And some of them even make their own paintings and show them to tour- ists.”可知，许多孩子来看刘志诚画画，甚至有些孩 子自己绘画并将其展示给游客。由此可推知，孩子 们对刘志诚的墙绘很感兴趣。] 49.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I will pay more attention to Chinese cultural elements in my wall paintings”可知，刘志诚会在以后的墙绘中更多 地关注中国文化元素。结合备选项可推知，他最有 可能会在墙壁上画中国大熊猫。」 50.B[词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“I will pay more attention to Chinese cultural elements in my wall paintings and paint more walls in villages'”可知，刘志 诚会在以后的墙绘中更多地关注中国文化元素，在 村庄更多的墙壁上作画；再根据画线词后的“help the locals develop tourism”可知，刘志诚这样做是为 了帮助当地人发展旅游业。由此可推测，此处指吸 引游客。draw意为“吸引”。] V.补全对话 51-55:FAGDC V.短文填空 [语篇解读]31岁的李虹葭是武汉小葵花康复中心的 老师。13年以来，她累计帮助约500名听障儿童开口 说话。 56.a[此处指13年前，她成为湖北大学的一名学生。 空处表示泛指，空后的student为可数名词的单数形 式，且以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。] 57.as[此处指大一时，她开始在武汉的小葵花康复中 心做志愿者。work as“当；担任”，为固定用法，故填 介词as] 58.learned/,learnt[此处指李虹葭从孩子们身上学到 了很多。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，且 此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时， 故填learn的过去式learned或learnt。] 59.but[分析句子结构可知，空处缺少连词：空前的 “她大学毕业后，她的父母希望她成为一名建筑师” 与空后的“她不想”之间构成转折关系，故填转折连 词but。」 60.to help[此处指她只想帮助更多的听障儿童。 want to do sth.“想要做某事”，为固定用法，故填to help。J 6l.teacher[此处指所以她成了小葵花康复中心的一 名老师，故填单数名词teacher。] 62.years[在过去的13年里，李虹葭帮助了大约500 名听障儿童开口说话。year为可数名词，且空前有 数词13修饰，故填其复数形式years。] 29 英 63.first[此处指尤其是孩子们第一次喊“妈妈”或者 “爸爸”时。根据空前的the可知，此处应填one的序 数词first。for the first time“第一次”，为固定短语。] 64.works[李虹葭每天工作超过11个小时。分析句 子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，此处描述的是客观 事实，应用一般现在时，且句子主语为Li,故填work 的第三人称单数形式works。] 65.their[为了帮助更多的听障儿童，她还在网上发布 视频教家长如何训练孩子。所填词作定语修饰名词 children,故填they的形容词性物主代词their。] Ⅵ.书面表达[参考范文] Dear Tom, I'm glad that you show admiration for Chinese sci- entific achievement. One of my favorite Chinese scientists is Tu Youy- ou.She is renowned for her discovery of artemisinin,a breakthrough in the treatment of malaria.Tu Youyou's work has had a profound impact on global health,saving countless lives in malaria-endemic regions. Personally,Tu Youyou's dedication to scientific re- search and her perseverance in the face of challenges have inspired me.Her groundbreaking discovery high- lights the importance of scientific innovation in address- ing global health challenges. Sincerely,if you want to know more about this, you can write to me again. Yours, Li Hua 期末测试卷 I,英语知识运用 1-5:ACACA 6-10:CCADA 11-15:ABAAA 16-20:ACBAA 21-25:CADCA Ⅱ.完形填空 T语篇解读]本文讲述了Kate帮助她的好朋友Susan 改掉了一个坏习惯的故事。 26.D[根据上一句可知，Kate和Susan是好朋友；再根 据空后的“but sometimes things can be different'”可 知，但是有时候情况会有所不同。自此可推知，在大 多数时候，她们在一起玩得很开心。] 27.B根据上一句“My cat is so funny!”可知，Kate是 在告诉Susan她的猫很有趣。] 28.A[根据上一句“Kate didn't like how Susan had in- terrupted her.”可知，Kate不喜欢Susan这样打断她 说话，故推测此处指这样会让Kate感觉她说的话不 重要。important'“重要的”，符合语境。] 29.B上一段提到Kate不喜欢Susan打断她说话，结 合下一句中Kate妈妈说的话可知，此处指Kate的妈 妈知道这种感觉。] 30.C[根据空后的“kind of like sucking your thumb'” 可知，打断别人的话是一个坏习惯，就如同吮吸拇指 一样。habit“习惯”，符合语境。] 3l.D[根据上一句“Kate remembered...her thumb.” 可知，Kate记得改掉吮吸拇指这个坏习惯有多难，故 此处指她也记得她的妈妈是如何帮助她的。 32.A「此处指当Kate正在说话的时候，Susan叉插嘴 了，故选when表示“当…的时候”。] 33.B[根据上一句可知，当Susan打断Kate的话时， Kate感觉很糟糕。故推测此处Kate说的是“你不能 再这样了”。stop“停止；停下”，符合语境。] 答案 语 34.C[根据上一段中Kate说的话“I'l help you with it”可知，她会帮助Susan,故可推知在Kate的帮助 下，Susan学会了等轮到她说话时再开口。with one's help“在某人的帮助下”，为常用短语。 35.D[根据上一句可知，Susan学会了等轮到她说话 时再开口。由此可推知，她成了一个很好的倾 听者。] Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.[语篇解读]印度的一个村庄实施了一项新规定：每 天晚上七点到八，点半，村民们关上电视和手机。这一规 定实施后产生了很好的效果，孩子们花费更多的时间在 学习上，家里的成年人之间也有了更多的交流。 36.D[细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，警报器 在晚上七点响了之后，村民们关上电视和手机；晚上 八，点半再听到这个声音时，村民们可以打开电视和 手机。由此可知，村民们每天不得不远离电视和手 机一个半小时。] 37.B[细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，Mohite 先生认为孩子们上网课时使用电视和手机。他们放 了学后还是要么看手机，要么坐下看电视。并且许 多父母也是这样，彼此之间不怎么交谈。他认为这 项规定可以帮助村民们改掉这种坏习惯。由此可 知，我们可以从第三段得知村民们的坏习惯是 什么。] 38.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Mr Mohite thought the rule would help villagers break the bad habit and have more talks.”可知，Mohite先生认为 这项规定可以帮助村民们改掉坏习惯。由此可推 断，Mohite先生认为这项规定很有用。] 39.A[段落大意题。根据最后一段可知，Vandana提 到，这项规定实施后，她的丈夫更容易帮助孩子们学 习，而她可以安稳地在厨房里干活：Dilp表示他也看 到了该规定实施后所产生的影响，孩子们花更多的 时间学习，成年人也有了更多的交流。由此可知，最 后一段主要介绍的是该规定实施后所产生的影响。] 40.C[推理判断题。通读全文可知，印度的一个村庄 实施了一项新规定：每天晚上七点到八，点半，村民们 关上电视和手机。该规定实施之后孩子们花费更多 的时间在学习上，家里的成年人之间也有了更多的 交流。结合选项可推断，这篇文章有可能来自 报纸。] B.[语篇解读]本文是Rebecca给奶奶写的一封信，她 在信中表达了对奶奶的思念。 41.A[细节理解题。根据信中第一段第一句“As1 promised,I'm writing to you from home.”可知，Re becca写这封信是为了履行自己的诺言。] 42.C[推理判断题。根据信中第二段第二句中的 "when you were feeding the chickens and collecting their eggs”可知，Rebecca提到了奶奶喂鸡、捡鸡蛋的 事，故推测Rebecca的奶奶最有可能住在乡下。] 43.D[代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的上一句 "You really know a lot about cooking,and I'm so glad you were willing to teach me.”可知，Rebecca的 奶奶很擅长烹饪，并且很乐意教Rebecca。由此可推 测，Rebecca的妈妈忙于工作，从来不教她烹饪，故 that指代的是教Rebecca烹饪这件事。 44.B[细节理解题。根据信中第一段中的“In a way, it's nice to be back,”和“There are no better days in my life than those with you,”可知，Rebecca是在家 30