基础模块2 Unit 2 Time Really Matters-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语模拟金卷（外研版）

基础模块2 UNIT 2 Time Really Matters 本试题分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 卷一（选择题 共65分) 11.When two objects in space collide,the two 【.英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每题1 objects many smaller pieces. 分，满分25分) A.break off B.break into 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 C.break out D.break in 的最佳选项。 12.You must bear in mind that your parents 1.How many countries the last hope to depend on you a good 吧 doctor. Olympic Games? A.to become B.become A.joined B.took part in C.became D.becomes C.attended D.took part 13.I am afraid behind with others in the 2.It's much wise to some time to ac- exam. company parents or do something more A.fallen B.fell meaningful. C.falling D.to fall A.set off B.set up 14.It is important and learn from ex- C.set aside D.set out perience. 3.The boss was late the meeting be- A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried cause his alarm clock didn't go off. 15.With so many things he has to A.on B.at C.with work full times. D.for 别 A.doing B.to do C.done D.do 4.I was about to tell you that I have an appoint- 16.The paper can be divided three ment my dentist at 9:00 o'clock to- parts:beginning,body and close. morrow. A.into B.for C.up D.from A.with B.on C.in D.over 17.He's been on the computer all morning, 5.Now we have only three days to prepare chatting his friends. the birthday party this weekend. A.on B.over C.at D.with A.with B.on C.at D.for 18.When on fast roads at night it is im- 6.By their joint efforts they managed possible to drive and navigate at the same the project on time. time A.complete B.completing A.travel B.travels 阳 C.to complete D.completed C.travelling D.to travel 拟 19.Avoid a wall or high obstacle, 7.The ladies spent some time up on even if it means a longer carry. each other's health and families. A.cross B.crossing A.catches B.catching C.to cross D.crossed C.to catch D.caught 20.If only he quietly as the doctor in- 8.I finished the speech on paper in a day structed,he would not suffer so much now. and practiced it during my lunch breaks. A.lies B.lay A.writing B.to write C.had lain D.should lie C.wrote D.write 21.How I wish every family a large 9.Google is another tool to help you get house with a beautiful garden 蜜 effectively. A.has B.had C.will have D.had had A.organization B.organizing 22.You did not let me drive.If we C.organize D.organized turn,you so tired. 10.Most employees had long service with the A.drove;didn't get company and were familiar our B.drove;wouldn't get products. C.were driving;wouldn't get A.for B.on C.with D.over D.had driven;wouldn't have got 12- 23 it rain tomorrow,we would have 32.A.with B.about to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. C.from D.across A.Were B.Should C.Would D.Will 33.A.picked up B.looked for 24.I suggested the person to be put C.cared about D.gave away into prison. 34.A.mind B.trust A.refers B.referring C.referred D.refer C.find D.stand 25.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, 35.A.scared B.angry it looks as if it C.worried D.amazed A.breaks B.has broken Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题15个小题，每小题2分，满 C.were broken D.had been broken 分30分) Ⅱ.完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 10分) 选项中选出最恰当的答案。 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 A 中选出正确的答案 One day,a man named Zhang Liang no- "Bryan!You haven't cleaned your room at ticed an old man sitting on a bridge.One of the all！Come and do it right now！”Bryan's mother old man's shoes fell under the bridge. shouted.Bryan groaned(叹息)because he “Hey you！Go over there and get my shoe! 26 cleaning the room.In fact,Bryan didn't And put it on my foot!"the old man shouted at like cleaning anything.His school clothes were Zhang Liang. always 27.And he liked eating in his “How rude！”Zhang Liang thought.“But room,but he never threw the rubbish away. he's an elder.I should do it and help him."He One day,Bryan's mother made her 28 got the shoe and put it on the old man's foot. to travel alone.She would be away for two “This young man is worth(值得)teach weeks.Bryan was happy 29 his mother ing,”the old man thought..He said,“Come would not be around to make him clean his back in five days.Meet me here on the bridge. room.And his father was too busy with work Come early！” to watch him 30 Bryan continued eating in Five days later,Zhang Liang went to the his room and never put things back in their bridge.The old man was already there. place.Soon his room was a complete 31 “You've kept me waiting!”the old man said an- After a week,a rotten(腐烂的)smell grily.“Come back in five days！” Five days later,Zhang Liang woke up as 32 uneaten food began to fill his room. the sun rose.He raced to the bridge.Howev- One day,when Bryan 33 a sweater from er,he found the old man was already there.He the floor,he was shocked to see a cockroach was asked to get there in another five days. (蟑螂)under it..Finally,he couldn't34it This time,Zhang Liang arrived at the any longer. bridge at night.He spent the whole night A week later,when Bryan's mother re- there.When the old man came the next early turned home,she was 35 to see that her morning,he smiled and said,"This young man son's room was clean and tidy.However,if she is worth teaching."Then he handed a book to had seen it a week earlier,Bryan was sure that Zhang Liang. she would have had a heart attack(心脏病 "After you read this,you can become an 发作). advisor to the ruler(统治者)，”he told Zhang 26.A.considered B.kept Liang. C.forgot D.hated Zhang Liang read the book carefully. 27.A.wet B.dirty Years later,he became a military(军事的)ad C.strange D.cheap visor to Liu Bang. 28.A.difference B.decision 36.What did the elder ask Zhang Liang to do C.mistake D.story for him? 29.A.because B.or A.Buy the shoe. B.Put on the shoe. C.until D.so C.Throw the shoe. D.Repair the shoe. 30.A.easily B.suddenly 37.How many times did Zhang Liang meet the C.carefully D.differently elder on the bridge? 31.A.success B.mess A.Two times. B.Three times. C.shape D.situation C.Four times. D.Five times. 12-2 38.Why did the elder ask Zhang Liang to meet C.A butterfly will rest in the day when it is him over and over? sunny. A.He wanted to test the young man. D.A butterfly will not fly until its wings B.He thought the young man was silly. have dried. C.He found the young man was clever. 45.The text is mainly about D.He wanted to give him some money. A.the life cycle of a butterfly 39.Which of the following words can best de- B.the different kinds of butterflies scribe Zhang Liang? C.the places where a butterfly lives A.Helpful but silly. D.the weather that butterflies like B.Smart but lazy. 0 C.Kind and patient. Brendon Birt was driving down a road in D.Polite and honest. 40.What kind of writing is this passage? Red Oak,lowa.He made a wrong turn and just A.A story. B.A play. happened to be in front of a family's home as it C.A letter. D.A report. caught on fire. B Birt felt like somebody was in there.He The life cycle of a butterfly is amazing.A quickly got out of his car to help.As it turned butterfly has four stages(阶段)of development out,there were four siblings(兄弟姐妹)in -egg,caterpillar,chrysalis,and adult. side.The smoke detectors(探测器)in the Eg熙 Caterpillar house didn't go off.They only woke up when A butterfly will lay its A tiny caterpillar eats its way eggs on a leaf. they heard Birt knocking at the door and shou- out of the egg.It eats lots of leaves and grows very quickly. ting from outside. Adult Their mom,Tender Lehman,said at the A butterfly comes out Chrysalis time of the fire,the children's 22-year-old of the chrysalis.It waits The caterpillar turns itself into until its wings have dried a chrysalis.The chrysalis turns brother Tim was at home with them.The other before it can fly. hard over time. kids were 17,14,and 8.The three younger Fun Facts！ siblings ran out of the house together.A while A caterpillar will shed its skin four or five later,the 22-year-old made it out just before times before it changes into a chrysalis the fire spread(蔓a延).“They came out of the Caterpillars have 16 legs. door.And I just felt like I just wanted to break ·Butterflies actually have four wings！ down and cry,"Birt said. Butterflies don't actually sleep.Instead, The family's home and two of the family's they rest at night,or in the day when five dogs didn't survive(幸存)the fire.Still, there's little sunlight,or if it is cool,rai- the family is filled with thanks."My kids ning,or cloudy.Sometimes they rest hid- wouldn't have made it,"Lehman said. den among leaves or while hanging upside down from branches(树枝). “They're safe because of him.” Lehman added that Birt is“family now”.It 41.How many stages of development does a was only a wrong turn.But that brought their butterfly have? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six. lives together. 42.What will happen if a butterfly stays in the 46.From Paragraph 1,we can get the third stage? of the story. A.A chrysalis lies on a leaf. A.background B.A chrysalis stays soft all the time. B.development C.A caterpillar sheds its skin 16 times. C.climax (the most exciting part) D.A caterpillar changes into a chrysalis D.ending 43.What does the underlined word“shed”mean 47.Why didn't the four siblings wake up at in Chinese？ first? A.滋润B.干燥C.脱落D.隔离 A.They were too tired to wake up. 44.What can we learn from the text? B.Their mother forgot to wake them up. A.A butterfly will lay its eggs below a leaf. C.Birt wasn't knocking loudly at the door. B.A caterpillar can grow quickly with few D.There was something wrong with the leaves. smoke detectors. 12-3 48.From Paragraph 3,we know that V.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A.the four jumped out of the window finally 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或 B.Lehman regretted not being together with 括号中所给单词的正确形式。 her kids It was a sunny summer afternoon.My dad C.Tim was the last to run out of the house asked me if I would help him 56. D.Birt missed the chance to run away from yardwork.I knew he enjoyed 57. the fire (spend)his free time outdoors and I liked to be 49.How many of Lehman's dogs survived the with him.So I decided to give him 58. fire? hand. A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven. First,we found a lawnmower(割草机). Then we checked 59. 50.What does the story try to tell us? (it)gas level to make sure it could work well.60. (fi- A.Sometimes a wrong turn can put you in nal),my dad put on his favorite baseball cap the right place. and a pair of sunglasses.I also put on my old B.Sometimes a small mistake can put you in hat from summer camp. great danger. Later,we got the lawnmower to start,and E好 C.You should never leave your kid alone at my dad showed me 61. to cut the home. grass.He mowed most of the lawn as I D.You'd better plan your trip before you go. watched.Then he 62.(bring)the cut- 卷二（非选择题共35分） ter and used it to shape the edges(边缘)of the W.补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分） lawn.It surely made the lawn look neat and ti- 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入 dy.After that,my dad asked me if I was ready 空白处的最佳选项。 63. (try)the lawnmower myself. A:Hello,Michael.This is Sally speaking. I rode the lawnmower and mowed the last 51. tw064. (line)perfectly I couldn't B:Yes.We just moved in last week believe how easy it was.When we all finished, A:So,what do you think about the place? Dad said,"You did an amazing job.You are B:It's great! even 65. (good)at mowing the lawn A:52. than me！” B:It's on the Ring Road. M.书面表达（满分15分） A:53. 时间是宝贵的，失去就不复存在。然而现 B:Yes.It's bigger than our last one.54. 在一些青少年却肆意地浪费时间，这确实令人 痛心。请就此写一篇短文，说明怎样珍惜时间。 词数：80-100左右。 A:How many rooms are there in your house? 要求：1.说明存在现象； B:Three bedrooms,two bathrooms,a kitchen, 2.珍惜时间的方法； a dinning room and a living room. 3.你的观点。 55. A:OK,I am glad to go! A.There are flowers,fruits and vegetables in it. B.Where are you? C.Do you have a big garden? D.Where is your new house? E.Do you live in your new house? F.There are five rooms. G.I hope you can come and stay with us this weekend. 12-4英 UNIT 2 Time Really Matters I.英语知识运用 1-5:BCDAD 6-10:CBADC 11-15:BADCB 16-20:ADCBC 21-25:BDBCC Ⅱ.完形填空 [语篇解读]Bryan非常不喜欢打扫卫生。妈妈独自去 旅行后，起初Bryan感到开心，但一个星期后他就忍受 不了坏习惯带来的后果。最后，在妈妈回家之前，他把 房间打扫得干净整洁。 26.D[根据空前的Bryan groaned可知，Bryan叹息； 再结合空后一句“In fact,Bryan didn't like cleaning anything..”可知，Bryan不喜欢打扫任何东西，故推断 此处指他讨厌打扫房间。hate“讨厌”，符合语境。] 27.B[根据空前一句“In fact,Bryan didn't like clean ing anything.”可知，Bryan不喜欢打扫任何东西，故 推断此处指他的校服总是脏的。] 28.B[根据语境并结合空后一句“She would be away for two weeks..”可推断，独自旅行应是Bryan的妈妈 做的一个决定。decision'“决定”，符合语境。] 29.A[空后的“他的妈妈不会在他身边让他打扫房间” 是空前的“Bryan很开心”的原因，故选because。] 30.C[根据空前的“And his father was too busy with work”可知，Bryan的爸爸工作很忙，故推断他没时 间仔细照看Bryan。.carefully“仔细地”，符合语境。] 3l.B[根据空前一句“Bryan continued eating in his room and never put things back in their place. 知，Bryan继续在他的房间里吃东西，从来不把东西 放回原处。由此推断，他的房间不久就一片狼藉。 mess“脏乱；凌乱”，符合语境。] 32.C[根据语境可知，未吃完的食物散发出的腐烂气 味开始弥漫在Bryan的房间里。from“来自；源于”， 符合语境。] 33.A[根据空后的“he was shocked to see a cockroach under it'”可知，Bryan惊讶地发现毛衣下面有一只蟑 螂。由此推断，这应是Bryan把毛衣从地上拿起来 后发生的事情。pick up“拿起”；look for“寻找”；care about'“在乎”；give away“赠送”.] 34.D[根据空前一句中的“he was shocked to see a cockroach under it'”可知，看到毛衣下面有一只蟑螂， Bryan感到震惊。由此推断，最后，Bryan再也忍受 不下去了。stand“忍受；容忍”，符合语境.] 35.D[根据上文可知，Bryan不喜欢打扫卫生，他的妈 妈会让他打扫房间。由此推断，当看到儿子的房间 千净整洁时，Bryan的妈妈很惊讶.] Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.[语篇解读]本文讲述了“孺子可教”这一成语典故。 36.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One of the old man's shoes fell under the bridge..”及第二段中的 “Go over there and get my shoe！And put it on my fo0t!”可知，老人的一只鞋落在了桥下，他让张良把 鞋检过来并给他穿上。] 37.C[细节理解题。阅读文章可知，张良和老人第一 次见面时，他帮老人检鞋；第二次和第三次见面时， 老人都比张良早到桥上并叫张良五天后再到那里： 第四次见面时，张良比老人早到，故张良和老人一共 见了四次面。] 38.A[推理判断题。根据第四段的内容和倒数第三段 中的“he smiled and said...,a book to Zhang Liang” 可知，老人第一次和张良见面时，觉得他值得教导， 并且在最后一次见面时给了他一本书。由此可推 断，老人一次又一次地要求张良来桥上见他是为了 测试张良是否值得被传授知识。] 答案 语 39.C[推理判断题。阅读文章可知，张良帮助老人捡 鞋并给他穿上，且在老人一次又一次地要求见面时， 他都按时甚至提前赴约。由此推断，张良是一个善 良且有耐心的人。] 40.A[推理判断题。阅读文章可知，本文讲述了“孺子 可教”这一成语典故。] B.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了蝴蝶生命周期的四个 阶段和有关蝴蝶的有趣事实。 41.B[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“Abut- terfly has four stages of development'”可知，蝴蝶的 生命周期有四个阶段。 42.D[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，蛹是蝴 蝶生命周期的第三个阶段；再结合Chrysalis部分中 的“The caterpillar turns itself into a chrysalis.”可 知，在这个阶段幼虫会变成蛹。门 43.C[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“before it chan- ges into a chrysalis'”并结合常识可知，幼虫在变成蛹 之前需要经历四至五次的蜕皮。由此推测，shed意 为“脱落”。] 44.DL细节理解题。根据Adult部分中的“It waits until its wings have dried before it can fly.”可知，蝴 蝶等翅膀千了之后才能飞行。] 45.A[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 蝴蝶生命周期的四个阶段以及有关蝴蝶的有趣事 实，故A项“蝴蝶的生命周期”符合题意。] C.[语篇解读]Brendon Birt在开车时拐错了弯，但正 是这个错误的转弯让他帮助L,ehman的四个孩子从火海 脱险。 46.A[推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，Brendon Bit当时正驾车在路上行驶，他拐错了弯，恰好开到 一所着火的房子前。结合下文对故事的具体描述可 推断，第一段主要交代了故事的背景。] 47.D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The smoke de- tectors in the house didn't go off.They only woke up when they.,shouting from outside.”可知，房子里 的烟雾探测器并没有发出响声，直到听到Birt在外 面敲门和大喊，兄弟姐妹四人才醒了过来。由此推 测，烟雾探测器出了问题，故D项正确。 48.C[细节理解题。结合第三段中的“The three younger siblings ran out of the house together.A while later,the 22-year-old made it out just before the fire spread..”和该段第一句中的“the children's 22-year-old brother Tim”可知，Tim是最后一个从房 子里跑出来的。] 49.B[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“two of the family's five dogs didn't survive the fire”可知，Ieh man家养了五只狗，有两只没能在火灾中幸存下来， 即有三只狗在火灾中幸存下来。] 50.A[推理判断题。通读全文可知，Brendon Birt在 开车时拐错了弯，正是这个错误的转弯让他拯救了 一个家庭。由此推测，这篇文章想告诉我们：有时候 一个错误的转弯可能会使你处在正确的位置。] V,补全对话 51-55:EDCAG V.短文填空 [语篇解读]本文主要讲述了在一个阳光明媚的下午， 作者和爸爸一起修剪草坪的故事。 56.with[爸爸问“我”是否愿意帮他做一些庭院工作。 help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，为固定用 法，故填with。] -18 参考 57.spending[“我”知道他喜欢在户外度过空闲时间。 enjoy doing sth..意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法，故 填spending. 58.a[“我”决定帮他一下。give sb.a hand意为“帮助 某人”，为固定搭配，故填a] 59.its[“我们”检查了割草机的汽油量，以确保它能正 常工作。所填词作定语，修饰空后的gas level,故填 形容词性物主代词its。] 60.Finally[最后，爸爸戴上他最喜欢的棒球帽和墨 镜。分析句子结构可知，所填词作状语，修饰整个句 子，故填Finally。所填词位于句首，注意首字母 大写。 6l.how[根据空前的my dad showed me和空后的to cut the grass可知，此处指爸爸教“我”如何割草。] 62.brought[爸爸拿来剪裁工具，用它来修剪草坪的边 缘。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，且此处 描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填 brought。] 63.to try[在那之后，爸爸问“我”是否准备好自己试着 去操作割草机了。be ready to do sth.意为“准备好 做某事”，为固定用法，故填to try] 64.lines[此处指“我”完美地割完了最后两排。line为 可数名词，空前有基数词w0修饰，故填其复数形式 lines。」 65.better[此处表示“你修剪草坪的技术甚至比我还 要好”。根据空后的than可知，此处应填good的比 较级better。」 M.书面表达[参考范文] If you ask me what is the most precious,I would say that it's time.Time is something that once lost,you could never have again.Therefore,we should cherish it and spend it in meaningful things. However,many people do too many meaningless things to kill their time,such as playing computer, watching TV,or gossiping.When you do these things, the time has long been unwittingly flowed away.In my opinion,the best way to make full use of time is plan- ning your time rationally and sticking to the plan firmly. Spending more time on something significant not only will make your life fulfilling,but also will give you a sense of accomplishment. Remember that those who abandon time will be al- so abandoned by time. UNIT 3 I've Got a Headache I,英语知识运用 1-5:CDBAB 6-10:CDABC 11-15:DACDB 16-20:ACDBA 21-25:BCDAB Ⅱ.完形填空 [语篇解读]Ay获得了一个摘草莓赚钱的机会，但由 于她沉浸在自己的幻想中，最终耽误了摘草莓的时 间… 26.B[根据空前的内容并结合备选项可知，Amy做任 务之前，总是把时间花在准备做任务上，而不是立刻 行动。最后一段中的“Do your task at once:then think about it'”也是提示信息。] 27.D[根据空后的“such as strawberries and oranges'” 可知，此处指Thornton先生的商店出售不同种类的 水果。] 28.A[根据语境可知，此处指今天任何人都可以免费 摘Green先生农场里的草莓，但是Amy每摘一千克 答案 答案 草莓，Thornton先生就支付给她13美分的报酬，故 选could。 29.A[根据空后的“making some money by herself to help her mom”和“ran home to get a basket to hold the strawberries'”可推知，此处指Amy对赚钱帮助妈 妈这件事感到兴奋。excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。] 30.C[根据空后的“ran home to get a basket to hold the strawberries'”可推知，Amy迅速跑回家拿篮子装 草莓。quickly“迅速地”，符合语境。] 3l.D根据空后的“After calculating,she...that she would get65 cents..”可推知，此处指Amy停下来思 考如果摘5千克，她能获得多少报酬，故选how much。下文中的“How much will I get if I pick ten kilograms?”也是提示信息。] 32.C[根据语境可知，此处指计算后，Amy发现自己 能获得65美分的报酬。find out“"发现”，符合语境。] 33.B[根据空后一句“They had pieked lots of fine strawberries.”可知，这些男孩已经摘了很多很好的 草莓，故推测此处指一些男孩在午餐前就在那 里了。] 34.A[根据上文中的“she took her basket and hurried to the farm”可知，Amy拿着篮子去的农场。由此可 知，此处指Amy几乎找不到0.5千克的草莓来装满 她的篮子。] 35.D[根据语境可知，此处指Amy想起她的老师经常 告诉她的话。空处所选词引导宾语从句，且在从句 中作宾语，表示“什么”，故选what。] Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.[语篇解读]Joy Milne嗅觉比较特殊，她可以闻到 帕金森病患者身上的异味。她帮助科学家开发了一项 检测帕金森病的测试。 36.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“A woman who can smell Parkinson's on people'"和第二 段第-句“Joy Milne,from Perth in Scotland,has an unusual condition which gives her a very strong sense of smell.”可知，Joy Milne可以闻到帕金森病 患者身上的异味，她嗅觉很灵敏。由此可知，Joy Milne嗅觉比较特殊。」 37.C[细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“She thought her husband smelt different when he was 31 years old..l3 years later.”可知，她在她丈夫31岁 时就能闻到他身上的异味，但是直到13年后她丈夫 被诊断出惠有帕金森病时，她才意识到自己闻到的 是这种疾病的气味。因此，Joy Milne的丈夫被诊断 出患有帕金森病时已经44岁了。] 38.B[细节理解题。通读第三段可知，在Joy Milne告 诉科学家她能闻到帕金森病患者的气味后，科学家 们认为这种气味可能是由该疾病引起的皮脂中的一 种化学变化导致的。他们从帕金森病患者和健康人 身上收集皮脂，然后进行对比，发现了不同的化学物 质。本段没有提及如何治疗帕金森病。」 39.B[词义猜测题。根据第一段可知，这项测试可以 在3分钟内通过简单的皮肤拭子帮助诊断帕金森 病。根据画线词所在句的下一句“Earlier diagnosis would allow patients to get the right treatment as soon as possible.”可知，越早的诊断可以让患者尽快 得到正确的治疗。再结合选项可推断，此处指人们 希望NHS能很快利用这项测试来发现帕金森病。 故spot与discover同义。] 19