内容正文:
英
V补全对话
51-55:BDCEA
V,短文填空
「语篇解读]Herb Oedel从七岁就开始滑雪。近来,他
在Bradford滑雪场滑了最后一次雪,并告别了滑雪。
56.Recently[此处指近来,他在Bradford滑雪场滑了
最后一次雪,并告别了滑雪。分析句子结构可知,空
处所填词作状语,修饰整个句子,故填Recently。注
意首字母大写。]
57.activities[此处指滑雪一直是他最喜欢的活动之
一。此处考查“one of十名词复数”的用法,故填ac-
tivities。
58.a[此处指他和他的妻子拍了一张照片。此处表泛
指,空后的picture为可数名词单数形式,且以辅音音
素开头,故填a。]
59.of[此处指滑雪场在网上发布了这对夫妇的照片。
the picture of....“…的照片”,为固定搭配,故
填of。]
60.decision[此处指Herb Oedel决定不再滑雪了。
make a decision“作出决定”,为固定搭配,故填名词
decision。」
6l.biggest[根据语境可知,此处指Oedel的铁杆粉丝
是他的妻子。空前的the和空后的fan提示此处应
用形容词的最高级,故填biggest。]
62.started[此处指当Dedel第一次开始滑雪时,他就
爱上了这项运动。空处所填词作谓语,且此处描述
的是过去发生的事情,故填started。
63.to believe[此处指很难相信,那时他才七岁。it's
hard to do sth.“很难做某事”,为固定句型,故填to
believe。
64.because[分析句子结构可知,空处缺少连词;空后
的“她试过一次,她不像丈夫一样喜欢滑雪”和空前
的“她没有和丈夫一起”构成因果关系,故填连词be
cause
65.his[此处指尽管Oedel仍然健康强壮,但他不会改
变不再滑雪的主意。分析句子结构可知,空处所填
词作定语,故填he的形容词性物主代词his。]
M.书面表达[参考范文]
Recently,more and more people would rather stay
at home watching TV or surfing the Internet than go out
to do sports,which leads to obesity and even get serious
illness.
There is no doubt that sport is good for our health.
A person who takes exercise regularly will keep fit.
What's more,exercise can make you perform well in
your studies or work and feel confident.If you usually
take exercise with your friends,you will be close to
them.After all,sports can make your life more color-
ful.
Nothing is more important than doing sports.It's
time to take actions to stay away from the TV and com-
puter and to take part in sport activities.
UNIT 4 How Can I Get There?
I,英语知识运用
1-5:CDBAA 6-10:CDBAC 11-15:ADCDC
16-20:DBDCD 21-25:DCABB
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇解读]Mamadou Safaiou Barry生活在几内亚。
为了去埃及开罗求学,他决定骑自行车穿越非洲大陆。
骑行几个月后,在一位好心人的帮助下,他乘飞机到达
开罗,实现了自己的求学梦想。
答案
语
26.B[根据29'空前的“in the hope of getting accepted
by the school'”及下文提到的全额奖学金可知,此处
指他的梦想是在埃及开罗的一所顶尖学校学习。]
27.A[根据空后的“started his trip on a used bicycle”
可推知,此处指没有钱买机票,Barry画了一幅非洲
地图,骑着一辆旧自行车开始了他的旅程,故选
Without。]
28.C[根据语境并结合备选项可知,此处指这是一段
漫长的旅程,但他只带了一套换洗衣物、一个手电筒
和一个小工具。]
29.B[根据上文可知,Barry没有钱买机票:再根据空
前的“getting accepted by the school'”和空后的“a
way to pay for it”可推知,此处指Barry希望能被学
校录取,并找到一种方法来支付学费。]
30.D[根据空后一句“Along the way,he met with
many difficulties.”可知,一路上,他遇到了许多困
难。由此推测,此处指这段旅程并不容易。]
31.A[空前一句提到他遇到很多困难:再结合空前的
The terrible part可推知,此处指糟糕的是,他用光了
所有的钱。use up“用光;用尽”,符合语境。]
32.B[根据空前的A reporter interviewed him可知,
一位记者采访了Barry;再结合下文中的“a kind man
offered.,after hearing that'”可知,一位好心人听说
后提出把他送到埃及。结合备选项可推知,这位记
者应该是将他的故事发布到了网上。34空前的sto
ry也是提示信息。]
33.C[根据语境可知,此处指最后,他于2023年9月5
日抵达开罗。finally“最后”,符合语境。]
34.A「根据空后一句可知,这位老师帮助他获得了全
额奖学金。由此可推知,Barry的故事也引起了一位
老师的注意。catch one's attention“引起某人的注
意”,为固定短语。
35.D[根据语境并结合常识可知,此处指Barry很高
兴获得这项奖学金。]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种新
型的飞行车。
36.C[目的意图题。根据“However,some people
dream of a day when they can fly in the sky,”及内容
可知,是为了引入飞行车这个主题。]
37.D[词义猜测题。根据“When some people travel in
flying taxis,there will be fewer cars on the roads.It
can be less crowded.In the3 D space(空间)of the
sky,cars could move around each other without
bridges or roads.The taxis can also take off and ar-
rive on rooftops.That will save parking space on the
ground.”可知,飞行车的出现可以减少地面的拥堵,
它们是在屋顶起飞和降落的。]
38.C细节理解题。根据“If the sky is full of flying
cars,it will be noisier.”可知,飞行车会带来更多噪
音,所以①错误,故排除A、B;根据“Something may
fall on people's heads more easily.It's dangerous."
"And flying is fun.It's cool and interesting to fly
in the sky every day on the way to work.”可知,飞行
车会很有趣,但有危险,所以③错误,⑤正确,排
除D。」
39.D[推理判断题。根据“A famous scientist has a
rocket company and a car company...He thinks it's
much better to build lots of tunnels (under-
ground.”可知,科学家认为修建地下隧道是更好的,
即:发展地下交通。」
-6
参考
40.A[最佳标题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍
了一种新型的飞行车,根据第二段是支持的观点,第
三段是反对的观点及最后一段“Are flying cars or
taxis a good idea?Shall we find other ways to solve
the traffic problems?”可知,对于飞行车的使用还是
存在疑虑的,意在让读者思考是否我们应该选择飞
行车。]
B.[「语篇解读]本文介绍了王红去爷爷奶奶家的交通
方式和在爷爷奶奶家的感受。
41.B[细节理解题。根据“It is about500 kilometres
from our home to their home.”可知,王红家离他爷
爷奶奶家大约500公里。]
42.C[细节理解题。根据“They live in a mountain vil-
lage.”可知,他们住在一个山村里。]
43.C[细节理解题。根据“First we take the bus to the
train station,and then we take the train to a city.It
takes us about three hours.After we get off the
train,we take the bus to a town.The bus ride takes
about one hour.After we get to the town,we ride
bikes to my grandparents'home.”可知,首先乘公交
到火车站,再坐火车到达一个城市,之后乘公交到一
个镇上,最后骑自行车到爷爷奶奶家。]
44.D[细节理解题。根据“He likes to tell stories,”可
知,他喜欢讲故事。]
45.A[细节理解题。根据“We usually have a good day
there.”可知,王红在爷爷奶奶家感到高兴。]
C.[语篇解读]世界上许多城市的一些街道禁止汽车
通行,以此创造更多的户外场地,让人们更愉快地享受
生活。针对这样的决策,人们有着不同的看法。
46.D[推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Many cities
around the world have closed some streets to cars to
create more outdoor spaces for people to enjoy.
知,世界上许多城市的一些街道禁止汽车通行,以创
造更多的户外场地供人们享受;再结合“Paris in
France plans to ban private cars..,.each day..”可知,
作者列举了巴黎这个例子,故作者通过举例来写第
一段。]
47.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Car-free
streets cause traffic problems on nearby roadways.
可知,禁止汽车通行的街道导致附近道路出现交通
问题,这是对其缺,点的陈述,故选A项。]
48.C[细节理解题。根据文章最后三句可知,禁止汽
车通行的街道虽然没有汽车,但仍有其它交通工具,
比如小型摩托车和自行车。一些人可能不会注意这
些车辆,尤其是孩子们,这可能会将他们置于危险之
中。由此可知,在禁止汽车通行的街道上,孩子们可
能会由于其他交通工具而受伤。]
49.B[篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段是引出论
题的铺垫:第二段引出论题:第三段和第四段分别是
不同的论点。由此可知,第一段和第二段之间为递
进关系,第三段和第四段为并列关系,故选B项。」
50.C[主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要针对“城
市是否应该有禁止汽车通行的街道?”这一问题进行
了讨论,故选C项。]
V.补全对话
51-55:EABCD
V.短文填空
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆小时候爷爷
骑自行车带自己的童年趣事。
答案
答案
56.When[句意:当我小的时候,我的爷爷照顾我,因
为我的父母都忙于工作。根据“I was a child”可知,
此处是指当我是个小孩的时候,需用when引导时间
状语从句。」
57.their[句意:当我小的时候,我的爷爷照顾我,因为
我的父母都忙于工作。空后有名词wOrk,此处应用
形容词性物主代词。]
58.on[句意:大多数人步行去任何地方。on foot表示
“步行”,是固定短语。]
59.from[句意:爷爷的家离我的学校很远,所以我每
天上学都不容易。be far from“距…很远”,是固定
短语。]
60.bought[句意:后来,爷爷买了一辆自行车。本文
主体时态是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。]
61.first[句意:我仍然记得我和爷爷一起买第一辆自
行车时是多么高兴。空前有冠词the,此处表示“第
一辆自行车”,应用序数词。]
62.happily[句意:我总是抱着爷爷开心地唱歌。空处
位于动词之后,需用副词形式。]
63.to check[句意:爷爷一次又一次地转过身来,想检
查我的小脚是否会被车轮夹住。want to do sth.“想
要做某事”,是固定短语。]
64.that[句意:爷爷非常细心,我从未受伤。根据前文
的“s0”可知,这里是s0.,that表示“如此…以至
于”引导的结果状语从句。]
65.days[句意:我希望我能回到那些旧时光。根据
“those'”,此处名词day应用复数形式。]
Ⅵ.书面表达[参考范文]
How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic
Nowadays,people in many big cities are complai-
ning about the heavy traffic.It has seriously influenced
people's daily life and economic development.
To solve the problem,some pieces of advice are put
forward.Some people suggest that more streets and
roads should be built.In this way,the traffic density
can be reduced.Some people advise to limit the number
of bikes and cars.This can decrease the traffic flow.
But on the other hand,this will affect the consumption
and make buses more crowded.
In my opinion,the number of private cars should be
put under control.And at the same time,buses should
have their own special routes which cannot be used by
other vehicles.
期中测试卷
.英语知识运用
1-5:BCCAC 6-10:BDBBD 11-15:AABBB
16-20:DACBB 21-25:ADBBD
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇解读]9月26日对于John Berry来说是一个非
常特殊的日子。他终于实现了他的梦想,找到了已故母
亲当年开的车。开着母亲的车,他的脑海里不禁浮现出
对母亲的许多回忆。
26.A[根据上一句“Later,his dad sold her car.”可知,
John的母亲去世后,他父亲便卖掉了她的车,故推测
一个叫Edward Smith的男子买了这辆车。」
27.C[根据上下文可知,John的梦想就是找到他母亲
生前开的车,故数十年来,他持续在寻找那辆车。
continue'“持续;连续”,符合语境。]
7基础模块1
UNIT 4 How Can I Get There
本试题分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
卷一(选择题
共65分)
13.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money,
I.英语知识运用(本题共25个小题,每题1
but it's
than we need.
分,满分25分)
A.far more
B.very much
从A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处
C.far less
D.very little
的最佳选项。
14.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to
1.They wandered off
the direction of
traffic,so it will take us
time to
型
the nearest shop.
go to Pudong International Airport.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
A.a few B.fewer C.a little D.less
do you also need me to drive you
home tomorrow afternoon?
15.Among all the teachers in this school,Miss
A.On the way
B.In the way
Tao is one of
斯
C.Under the way
D.By the way
A.young
B.younger
3.Increased production will,
lead to
C.the youngest
D.the most young
increased profits.
16.Thanks to Mrs Lin!With her help,we fin
A.in turns
B.in turn
ished our work an hour
C.by turns
D.take turns
A.late
B.later
C.early
D.earlier
4.Under the big tree
17.The light music sounded very
必
A.stands a stone table
enjoyed every minute of it.
B.a stone table standing
A.well
B.beautiful
C.does a stone table stands
C.wonderfully
D.boring
D.a stone table stood
18.Where is today's newspaper?Is there
5.I delayed
home because I didn't fin-
in today's newspaper?
ish my homework yesterday afternoon.
A.going
B.to go
A.important something
C.went
D.goes
B.something important
6.I didn't think I could ever get used to
C.important anything
in a big city after living in the country.
D.anything important
A.live
B.lives C.living
D.lived
19.Simon looks
today and smiles
7.Usually it is
easier to form bad
all the time.
女
阳
habits than good habits.
A.happy;happy
B.happily;happily
戡
A.very
B.more
C.better
D.much
C.happy;happily
D.happily;happy
8.He touched his bed with his finger and the
20.It's
to send an e-mail than a regular
bed was turned
gold.
mail,
A.on
B.into
C.off
D.up
A.much more quickly B.quick
9.In order to get some practical experience,
C.more quickly
D.much quicker
planned
a part-time job.
21.Eating in a healthy way and exercising regu-
A.to take
B.takes
C.taking
D.took
10.She managed
larly
the key to keeping healthy.
from the burning car.
B.escaped
A.was
B.were C.is
A.escape
D.are
C.to escape
D.escaping
22.The better eating habits we get into,
11.Her cousin can draw
an artist.
our life will become.
A.as well as
B.not so well as
A.more happy
B.the happiest
C.as better as
D.as good as
C.the happier
D.the happy
12.Jinmao Tower is
building in
23.The girls asked if they
some food
Shanghai.
and drink with them.
A.high
B.tall
A.took
B.take
C.highest
D.the tallest
C.takes
D.will take
24.This shirt I bought is too small,and I'll
31.A.used up
B.showed up
have to change it for
one.
C.picked up
D.made up
A.bigger
B.a bigger
32.A.joke
B.story
C.the biggest
D.biggest
C.imagination
D.advice
25.There is a beautiful lake in this city,
33.A.Usually
B.Honestly
C.Finally
D.Exactly
34.A.attention
B.comfort
A.isn't it
B.isn't there
C.is it
D.hasn't it
C.practice
D.experience
35.A.angry
B.upset
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分
C.worried
D.glad
10分)
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题15个小题,每小题2分,满
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
分30分)
中选出正确的答案。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个
Mamadou Safaiou Barry lives in the West
选项中选出最恰当的答案。
African country of Guinea.His dream was to
A
26 at a top school in Cairo,Egypt.
Now many people go to work and school
27 money to pay for a plane ticket,25-
on buses,trains and bikes.However,some
year-old Barry drew a map of Africa and started
people dream of a day when they can fly in
his trip on a used bicycle.It was a long trip,
the sky.
but he only 28 a change of clothes,a flash-
In Singapore,a company(公司)has
showed a flying taxi.When some people travel
light and a small tool.He rode through jungles
in flying taxis,there will be fewer cars on the
(丛林),deserts and even dangerous areas.He
roads.It can be less crowded.In the 3D space
kept riding in the hope of getting accepted by
(空间)of the sky,cars could move around each
the school and 29 a way to pay for it.
other without bridges or roads.The taxis can
He rode about 100 kilometers each day.A
also take off and arrive on rooftops.That will
few months later,he rode through several
save parking space on the ground.And flying is
countries,The trip was not 30.Along the
fun.It's cool and interesting to fly in the sky
way,he met with many difficulties.The terri-
every day on the way to work.
ble part was that he 31 all his money.
However,some people don't like flying
His trip took a turn for the better.A re-
cars.A famous scientist has a rocket company
porter interviewed him and posted his 32
and a car company.It seems that he can make
online.And luckily,a kind man offered to fly
flying cars,but he says,"If the sky is full of
flying cars,it will be noisier.Something may
him to Egypt after hearing that.33,he ar-
fall on people's heads more easily.It's danger-
rived in Cairo on September 5,2023.Barry's
ous.He thinks it's much better to build lots of
story also caught a teacher's 34
The
tunnels(隧道)underground.
teacher offered him a place in the school and
Are flying cars or taxis a good idea?Shall
helped him get a full scholarshipt(奖学金).
we find other ways to solve the traffic prob-
Barry was 35 to receive this scholar-
lems?
ship and he would study hard."If you have a
36.Why did the writer write the first para-
dream,stay with it and be strong,"Barry said.
graph?
26.A.teach
B.study
A.To show traffic problems today.
C.play
D.grow
B.To talk about traffic accidents.
27.A.Without
B.From
C.To draw into the topic of flying cars.
C.Across
D.At
D.To show his care about ground-running
cars.
28.A.watched
B.wrote
37.What do the underlined words“on rooftops'”
C.carried
D.stole
mean?
29.A.remembering
B.finding
A.Under the seas.
C.describing
D.needing
B.Under the ground.
30.A.dangerous
B.useful
C.Inside the buildings.
C.important
D.easy
D.On the top of the buildings.
4-2
38.What can flying cars bring us according to
45.How does Wang Hong feel at her grandparents
the text?
home?
①less noise②more parking places③sa
A.Happy.
B.Tired.
fer traffic
④light traffic⑤more fun
C.Angry.
D.Sad.
A.①②③
B.①③⑤
0
C.②④⑤
D.②③④
Many cities around the world have closed
39.What is the scientists idea?
some streets to cars to create more outdoor
A.It's necessary to make lots of flying cars.
spaces for people to enjoy.Paris in France
B.It's difficult to solve traffic problems.
plans to ban(禁止)private cars from the heart
C.There will be less noise if we use flying
of the city.The ban may take more than 100,000
cars.
cars off the roads each day.
D.It's better to develop underground traf-
Car-free streets have become a place for
fic.
people to play,shop and listen to live music.
40.What's the best title for the text?
Many people want more car-free streets,but
A.Should People Choose Flying Cars?
others get worried.What do you think?Should
B.When Can People Have Flying Cars?
cities have car-free streets?
C.Do People Really Know Flying Cars?
Yes-more outdoor spaces are always better
D.What Is the Danger of Flying Cars?
Opening up car-free streets can create more
B
outdoor spaces for people to get outside and en-
My name is Wang Hong.My grandparents'
joy life.Shops and restaurants on car-free
home is very far from our home.They live in a
streets benefit(得益)from foot traffic.And
mountain village.It is about 500 kilometres
slow streets encourage new businesses,such as
from our home to their home.When we go
food trucks and outdoor vendors(小贩),tode
there,we should get up early and have a quick
velop in the area.Also,cars cause air and noise
breakfast.We leave home at seven o'clock.
pollution.Closing streets to cars encourages
First we take the bus to the train station,and
then we take the train to a city.It takes us a-
people to take buses or ride bikes instead.It's
bout three hours.After we get off the train,we
safer and better for everyone.
take the bus to a town.The bus ride takes a-
No-car-free streets cause other problems
bout one hour.After we get to the town,we
Car-free streets cause traffic problems on
ride bikes to my grandparents'home.My
nearby roadways.That makes it harder for
grandparents are very happy to see us.My
people to go about their daily lives.Also,busi-
grandmother cooks supper for us.I like to talk
nesses on open streets can get into trouble be-
to my grandfather.He is very funny.He likes
cause foot traffic doesn't always mean more
to tell stories.We usually have a good day there.
sales.They could lose customers who want to
41.How far is it from Wang Hong's home to
drive to shops.And even when streets are car-
her grandparents'home?
free,there are usually still other vehicles
A.400 kilometres.
B.500 kilometres.
工具)like scooters and bikes..Some people,es
C.300 kilometres.
D.200 kilometres.
pecially kids,may not be looking out for these
42.Where do Wang Hong's grandparents live?
vehicles.That could put them at risk.
A.In a big city.
B.In a small city.
46.How does the writer develop Paragraph 1?
C.In a small village.
D.In a town.
A.By telling a story.
43.How does Wang Hong get to grandparents'
B.By making a joke.
home?
C.By asking a question.
A.bus→train→bike→>bus
D.By giving an example.
B.bike→bus→train→bike
47.Which of the following is NOT the reason
C.bus→train→bus→bike
why cities should have car-free streets?
D.bike→train→bus→bike
A.They are good for nearby roadways.
44.What does Wang Hong's grandfather like to
B.They can create less air and noise pollu-
do?
tion.
A.He likes to cook.
C.They can help people enjoy staying out-
B.He likes to take a walk.
side.
C.He likes to swim.
D.They are good for new businesses to de-
D.He likes to tell stories.
velop.
4-3
48.Why are the car-free streets dangerous for
V.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
kids?
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或
A.Because kids may get outside alone.
括号中所给单词的正确形式。
B.Because kids may have to ride on
Every time I see people riding bicycles on
their own.
the street,I think of the time I spent on my
C.Because kids may get hurt by other vehi-
grandpa's old bike.
cles.
56.
D.Because the food in food trucks on the
I was a child,Grandpa
streets may be unhealthy for kids.
looked after me because my parents were busy
49.What's the structure of this passage?
with 57.
(they)work.At that time,
P2
P3
only a few people had bikes in our small town.
Most people went everywhere 58.
A.P1
→P3
B.P1
一P四
foot.Grandpa's house was far 59.
my
school,so it was not easy for me to go to school
P4
P4
every day.Later,Grandpa 60.
(buy)
P2
PI
a bike.I still remember how happy I was to see
it for the 61.
(one)time.From then
P2
P4
E好
on,I went to school on Grandpa's bike.I al-
P3→P4
P3
ways hugged my grandpa and sang songs
50.What's the topic of the passage?
62.
(happy).Turning around again
A.Are car-free streets safe for people?
and again,Grandpa wanted 63.
B.Do car-free streets cause problems?
(check)my little feet would not get caught into
C.Should cities have car-free streets?
the wheel.Grandpa was so careful 64.
I
D.Can car-free streets encourage new busi-
never got hurt.
nesses?
What a sweet memory!Now I am working
卷二(非选择题共35分)
in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot.I wish
IV.补全对话(每小题2分,满分10分)
I could return to those old 65.
(day).
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入
M.书面表达(满分15分)
空白处的最佳选项。
Alice:Excuse me.51.
随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高,
城市交通变得越来越拥挤。那么怎样解决城市
Policeman:Of course.Just go up this street and
交通问题呢?请以How to Solve the Problem
turn left at the traffic lights.
of Heavy Traffic为题目写一篇英语短文,谈谈
Alice:52.
怎样解决交通问题。
Policeman:Yes.It will take you forty minutes
How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic
to walk there.
Alice:Oh,I'll be late for the film!
Policeman:Well...53.
Alice:Which bus should I take?
Policeman:54.
Alice:Where is the bus station?
Policeman:It's around the corner.
Alice:55.
Policeman:You're welcome.
A.Is it far from here?
B.you could take a bus.
C.You'd better take the No.2 bus.
D.Thanks a lot.
E.Could you tell me the way to the cinema?
F.Are you free now?
G.Would you show me the way to the library?
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