最新试题精选(19)Unit 8 Green Earth-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语模拟金卷（高教版）

最新试题精选（十九） UNIT 8 Green Earth 本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 卷-（选择题共55分） 12.I am in the terrible epidemic is- 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1 sue. 分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只 A.involving B.involved 有一项符合题目要求。 C.involves D.involveing 1.Playing computer games is a of 13.A number of students in our school time. from western countries. A.pile B.theme A.are B.is C.waste D.express C.comes D.were 2.It was not five o'clock in the after- 14.You must to protect interest from noon that they finished their work. your tiredness. A.at B.that A.take steps B.fly away C.until D.when C.give out D.let out 3.Gravity has a(n) on everything. 15.Some waste can now,so sort it A.effect B.pollution carefully. C.guarantee D.excellence A.collect B.be collected I go there,I will buy him some- C.collecting D.be collect thing nice. 16.It is time we actions for our next A.At a time B.Once upon a time generations. C.On time D.Every time A.took B.take C.have took 5.It is because he is ill D.have taken he can't come 17.I don't know to deal with the left- to the party. over. A.that B.which A.what B.how C.who D.so C.which 6.We must D.where to deal with the situation. 18.We don't know we have lost these A.make ways B.make use C.make attention D.take steps days. A.that B.what 7.There are 4,000 students in our school and C.which D.in which them are girls. 19.The number of some wild animals A.thousands of B.two thousands dropping in recent years. I 翻 C.two thousand D.thousand of A.has been B.have been 8.I saw two boys arrive at the destination C.were D.was 20.The authority called on people A.all the time B.each time cans so that the resources can be made C.at a time D.at the same time use of. 9.A car accident happened her this A.to collect B.collecting morning. C.collected D.have collected A.in B.on 21.The stream has and we have no C.from D.to water to use 10.-What do you think we should do to make A.dry up B.dried up our school cleaner? C.dried off D.dry off -It's necessary to rubbish and 22. animals come here to drink water. put it into the proper bin. A.Thousands B.Two thousands A.cut up B.pick up C.Thousands of D.Two thousands of C.put up D.mix up 23.I wonder what else should be paid attention 11.It was what he said disappointed me. to pollution. A.that B.what A.reduce B.reducing C.when D.which C.to reduce D.reduces 19-1 24.Where will the football game be held? 27.When you are riding your bicycle around FOOTBALL GAME your neighborhood,you can Between the Sunny Club the Youth Club A.pollute the environment around At the City Stadium B.find something you didn't notice On Friday,May 18 C.find it difficult to park your bike 7:00p.m.一9：00p.m. D.not benefit from cycling All football lovers are welcome! 28.If you travel with a folding bike,it can A.At the Sunny Club. B.At the Youth Club. A.be carried onto an airplane if permitted C.At the City Stadium. B.be taken onto a train D.At the City Park. C.be packed in a suitcase 25.When does the game of Go end? D.all the above The Game of Go 29.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? Between the Tiantian Club and the Sunny Club A.Cycling can help to protect the environ- Where:FOREST PARK ment. When:Fri.May 17 B.Cycling can improve your mood. 7:00p.m.-9:00p.m. C.Safety rules of Cycling. A.At 7 p.m. D.You may lose weight by cycling. B.At 8 a.m. C.At 9 p.m. 30.The writer wants to tell us D.At 8 p.m. 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共 A.we should cycle more instead of driving cars 30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 B.driving cars is healthier than riding bikes 符合题目要求。 C.riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood A D.common bikes are welcomed by all air- More and more people like cycling and it is lines no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for the B environment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 Are you ready to take action to protect our billion bicycles and only 400 million car on planet-the Earth?You may think it impossi- roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you al- ble,but you can begin by taking some small, most anywhere,and there is no oil cost! but important,first steps.Many children and Get on a bicycle and ride around your their classes in the USA are taking action. neighborhood.You may discover something Children Campaign Against Waste new around you.Stopping and getting off a bike Children are paying attention to the packa- is easier than stopping and getting out of your ging(包装)of the things they buy.Packaging car.You can cycle to work and benefit from the includes all the things you throw away when enjoyable exercise without polluting the envi- you open up anything new.One third of all ronment.You don't even have to ride all the packaging is rubbish.Mrs Perez's 4th grade way.Folding(折径)bikes work well for people class decides to make their school and neighbor- who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it hood know the waste in packaging.They want with you.You can do the same on an airplane.A people to think clearly before they buy new folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You things.They also want to let people who make can also take a common bike with you when you the products know that they want less waste in fly.But be sure to look for information by get- packaging.So they start a campaign to help peo- ting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bi- ple change how they shop. cycle-friendly to travelers. Class Project:Campaign Against Waste Health benefits of Cycling: Find out the facts.Use the websites to It helps to prevent heart diseases. find out how much waste comes from packa- It helps to control your weight. ging. It can improve your mood. Go on a trip to the shops.Take notes a- It is healthier than driving. bout how products,such as CDs,are pack- 26.From the passage,we know that cycling is aged.Report on how much packaging will be becoming very thrown away. A.surprising B.boring Say no to bags.If we don't need one,we C.popular D.expensive don't use one. 19-2 Make posters to tell others what they 34.What is true about the article? can do. A.Children go to factories to find out the Talk to our families and friends about facts of waste from packaging. what we learn. B.Miguel's class asks people to use fewer Write class letters to the people who bags when shopping. produce our favorite products.Ask them to re- C.Carrollton Creek used to be clean,beau- duce packaging. tiful and full of fish. Children Save Water D.Children want to choose a day to plant Another class decides to help save water. flowers at the creek. Here's how they started. 35.Where can we probably find this article? Miguel Salazar lives in Meridlen,Texas. A.From a story book. Every day he walks home from school and pas- B.From a science report. ses Carrollton Creek(小溪).The creek is filled C.From an environmental website. with rubbish.But the creek was not always this D.From a travel guide book. way.Miguel's grandfather remembers that flowers and plants grew along it.Many people China has made a system of laws to protect fished there.So Miguel's class decides to clean the environment.It has helped build beautiful up the creek.They make a plan. China,according to a work report. Class Project:Clean Up the River The system includes the Environmental ◆Write a letter to the mayor(市长)asking Protection Law and a lot of laws in some other her to let us have a clean-up day at Carrollton areas,such as the Yangtze River Protection Creek.Ask her for garbage cans to keep rub- Law,the Yellow River Protection Law,the bish. Black Soil(土壤)Protection Law,the law on Make posters inviting others to help. the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and so on.These en- Ask parents to come along and help on vironmental protection laws assist with beauti- Clean-Up Day. ful China. Choose a day for the big Clean-Up! China protects and improves the environ- 31. steps could be taken in order to ment in which people live.It has made great ef- protect our earth. forts to prevent and control pollution.Over the A.Small but important past five years,the air quality(质量)has B.Small but necessary stayed at the good level on 86.5 percent of the C.Emergent but important days in cities.The country has also made pro- D.Emergent but necessary gress in preventing and controlling soil pollu- 32.What does Mrs Perez's 4th grade class do tion and continued to protect forests,rivers, for the Earth? lakes and so on.What's more,China has man- A.They help people do the shopping more aged to make laws to protect wild animals and conveniently. plants,provide homes for many animals and B.They tell people to shop only what they teach the public to help them.Animals are need. friends of humans,and protecting animals is al- C.They let people know the importance of so to protect the home of humans. packaging. A good environment is important to hu- D.They ask people to buy products with mans.Without the fresh air or clean water,we less packaging. can't live on the earth.The Chinese govern- 33.Which of the following is NOT the thing ment has taken action to protect both the envi- Miguel's class does? ronment and ourselves. A.Asking for a clean-up day at Carrollton 36.There are at least laws in Para- Creek. graph 2. B.Going on a school trip to the Carrollton A.5 B.6 Creek. C.7 D.8 C.Making posters to invite more people to 37.The underlined word“assist'”in Paragraph join in the activity. 2 is similar to D.Inviting parents to come and help on A.part B.agree Clean-Up Day. C.help D.deal 19-3 38.According to Paragraph 3,we have done But even a very small piece can break im- something to protect the animals,including portant satellites and it's 48. (danger) for astronauts. Dproviding homes for many animals 49. (make)less space rubbish, ②giving animals more food③teaching the countries have agreed that all new space tools public to help animals 4making laws to can only stay in space for 25 years.Each tool protect wild animals and plants must fall 50. (safe)onto the earth af- A.①②③ B.①③④ ter that time.Scientists also suggest different C.①②④ D.②③④ ways on 51. to clean up space rub- 39.Over the past five years,the air quality in bish.Many countries are taking action now. cities has generally stayed at the For example,the 52. (German)are level. building robots.They can collect space rubbish A.bad B.terrible and finally bring them back to the earth."The situation 53. (be)more serious since C.poor D.good 40.What's the main idea of the passage? we launched more man-made satellites into space,"says Marco,54. American A.A system of laws has been made to pro- scientist. tect soil around China. "It's time to do something.The 55. 的 B.The country has made progress in pre- (early)we start to solve the problem,the bet- venting river pollution. ter,”he says. C.China protects and improves the environ- 五、职场应用：本题共10分。 ment in which people live. 假设你是某市职业学校学生会主席Yin D.China has taken action to protect the en- Li,最近在报纸上看到了市环保协会招聘形象 vironment and humans. 大使的广告，你想前去应聘。 卷二（非选择题共25分） Please read the requirements of the Environmental Protection Ambassador()Wanted 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 Knowledge:know a lot about environmen- 做 分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的 tal protection and be active in the activities of 单词。 protecting the environment A:May I have a 41. with you? Appearance:good B:Yes,of course. Languages:good English,standard Chinese A:The environment 42. is very seri- Skill:good at communicating with others ous. Please read Yin Li's personal information. B:Yes,I agree 43. you. I'm Yin Li.I'm an eighteen-year-old girl A:What can we 44. to protect the en- who is outgoing.I have many friends.I am vironment? 1.67 m tall and very pretty.My major is Eng- 烯 B:Waste recycling is an effective way. lish and I can also speak standard Chinese flu- A:What can we do to help recycle waste? ently.I love animals very much and I always B:We can put different types of garbage in encourage others to protect the environment. 请给市环保协会写一封求职信，应聘环保形象 45. garbage cans. 大使的岗位。 A:What can be recycled? 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人信息； B:A lot of garbage such as used paper,plastic 2.词数80一100词（开头和结尾已经给 bottles and broken glass. 出，但不计入总词数)。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共 Dear Sir, 10分。阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on the earth.46. many peo- ple don't know that rubbish is a problem in out- er space,too. There are more than twenty 47 (thousand)pieces of space rubbish.They move Yours sincerely, around the planet. Yin Li 19-4英语 [参考范文] by e-mail,but also we can listen to music or play The computer was invented in 1946.At that games on computers.What's more,we can learn time,it was huge and it was as large as a big what's going on in the world by reading news on house.It weighed about 30 tons. computers. But now the computer is smaller and chea- The computer is becoming more and more per.It is a useful tool in our life.We can not on- important in our daily life.In my opinion,it will ly use computer to send some messages to friends change our life greatly. 最新试题精选（十九） 答案速查 1-5 CCADA 6-10 DADDB 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 ABBAA 21-25 BCBCC A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了 改善你的心情。)和D项（你可以通过骑自行车 骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎，而且骑行的好处很 来减肥。)正确，文中并没有提及骑自行车的安 多，可以在沿途发现以前从没有注意的事物，不会 全规则。] 污染环境，可以随时停放，同时还列举了对身体带 30.A[推理判断题。根据第一段句子“It is fun, 来的益处。 healthy and good for the environment(它有 26.C[细节理解题。根据第一段句子“More and 趣，健康，对环境有益。)和最后一段Iealth more people like cycling and it is no surprise. benefits of Cycling(骑自行车对健康的益处)” (越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车，这并不奇怪。)， 可知，作者主要是想告诉读者骑自行车的好 Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicy- 处，减少开车。门 cles and only 400 million car on roads world- B.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了为了保护环境孩 wide today.(也许这就是为什么今天全球道路 子们发起的两组行动。 上有14亿辆自行车，而汽车只有4亿。)”可 3l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Are you 知，骑自行车变得越来越流行。] ready to take action to protect our planet-the 27.B[细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Get on a Earth?You may think it impossible,but you bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. can begin by taking some small,but impor- You may discover something new around you. tant,first steps.”可知，选A。] (骑上自行车在附近转一圈。你可能会在周围 32.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They 发现一些新的东西。)”可知，骑自行车时，你会 发现一些以前没有注意的东西。] want people to think clearly before they buy 28.D[细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Folding new things.They also want to let people who (折叠)bikes work well for people who ride make the products know that they want less the train.Just fold the bike and take it with waste in packaging..”他们希望人们在购买新 you.You can do the same on an airplane.A 东西前先思考。他们还想让生产产品的人知 folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.(折叠 道，他们希望减少包装中的浪费。] 自行车很适合坐火车的人。只需把自行车折 33.B[细节理解题。“Going on a school trip to 起来并随身携带即可。你也可以在飞机上这 the Carrollton Creek,.”在文中未提及。] 样做。折叠自行车可以装在行李箱中。)”可 34.C[细节理解题。根据文中的“The creek is 知，折叠自行车可以带上飞机、火车，也可以装 filled with rubbish.But the creek was not al- 进行李箱中。] ways this way.Miguel's grandfather remem- 29.C[细节理解题。根据第一段句子“It is fun, bers that flowers and plants grew along it. healthy and good for the environment(它有 Many people fished there.”小溪里满是垃圾。 趣，健康，对环境有益。)可知，A项（骑自行车 但小溪并不一直是这样。米格尔的祖父记得 有助于保护环境。)正确；根据最后一段句子It 河岸边生长着鲜花和植物。许多人在那里 helps to control your weight..(它有助于控制 钓鱼。] 你的体重。)It can improve your mood.(它可 35.C[推理判断题。文中主要介绍保护环境的 以改善你的心情。)”可知，B项（骑自行车可以 两组行动，只有C项与环境有关。] 答案-30 参考答案 C.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了中国已采取了很 50.safely[句意：在那之后，每一个工具都必须 多行动保护环境和人类。 安全地落在地面上。空处应用副词修饰动词 36.A[细节理解题。根据“The system includes “fall”,故填safe“安全的”的副词形式safely。] the Environmental Protection Law and a lot of 51.how[句意：科学家们还就如何清理太空垃圾 laws in some other areas,such as the Yangtze 提出了不同的方法。根据“on..to clean up River Protection Law,the Yellow River Pro- space rubbish'”可知，此处考查“疑问词十动词 tection Law,the Black Soil(土壤)Protection 不定式”，所以填疑问词；根据下文“They can Law,the law on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau collect space rubbish and finally bring them and so on.”可知该体系包括《环境保护法》和其 back to the earth,”可知，说的是清理太空垃圾 他一些领域的许多法律，如《长江保护法X黄河保 护法X黑土保护法X青藏高原法》等。] 的方式，所以用疑问词how。] 37.C[词义猜测题。根据“These environmental 52.Germans[句意：例如，德国人正在制造机器 protection laws assist with beautiful China. 人。根据空后的“are building robots”可知，空 可知这些环境保护法有助于建设美丽的中国， 处表示人；谓语为“are building”,空处应用复 故此处画线部分和help意义相近。] 数名词，故填German的复数形式Germans'“德 38.B[细节理解题。根据“China has managed 国人”。] to make laws to protect wild animals and 53.has been[句意：“自从我们向太空发射了更 plants,provide homes for many animals and 多的人造卫星以来，情况变得更加严重，”美国 teach the public to help them.”可知中国还制 科学家马可说。根据since从句可知，主句时 定了保护野生动植物的法律，为许多动物提供 态应用现在完成时，主语“The situation”为单 了家园，并教导公众帮助它们。] 数，所以填has been。] 39.D[细节理解题。根据“Over the past five 54.an[句意：“自从我们向太空发射了更多的人 years,the air quality(质量)has stayed at the 造卫星以来，情况变得更加严重，”美国科学家 good level'”可知在过去的五年里，空气质量一 马可说。根据“American scientist'”可知，此处 直保持在良好水平。] 泛指一名美国科学家，用不定冠词；American 40.D[主旨大意题。根据“The Chinese govern- 以元音音素开头，所以填an。] ment has taken action to protect both the en- 55.earlier[句意：我们越早开始解决问题越好。 vironment and ourselves..”以及本文内容可知 此处为“the十比较级，the十比较级”结构，意为 本文主要介绍了中国已采取了很多行动保护 环境和人类。] “越…越…”，所以此处填early比较级 41.word 42.pollution 43.with 44.do earlier。] 45.different [参考范文] [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了太空垃圾的相关 Dear Sir, 情况。 How do you do?I have got the wanted infor- 46.However[句意：然而，许多人不知道垃圾在 mation through the newspaper.I would like to 外太空也是一个问题。根据“Many people apply for the position as an Environmental Pro- know that rubbish is a big problem on the tection Ambassador.I'm interested in it.Now let earth.”和“many people don't know that rub me introduce myself. bish is a problem in outer space,too.”可知， My name is Yin Li.I'm an outgoing 18-year- 两句为转折关系，空后有逗号。] old girl.I'm 1.67 m tall and pretty.I like com- 47.thousand[句意：有两万多件太空垃圾。空前 municating with others,so I have many friends. 有数词“twenty”,所以thousand“千”填单数 I major in English and I can chat with foreigners 形式。] freely.I'm also good at speaking standard Chi- 48.dangerous[句意：但即使是很小的一块也会 nese well.I love animals and always encourage 破坏重要的卫星，这对宇航员来说是危险的。 the people around me to protect the environment. 空前有系动词“s”,此处应填形容词作表语，故 填danger“危险”的形容词形式dangerous。] I would appreciate it if you offer me the opportu- 49.To make[句意：为了减少太空垃圾，各国已 nity.I'll work hard. 经同意，所有新的太空工具只能在太空中停留 Thank you for your consideration. 25年。根据“make less space rubbish”可知， Yours sincerely, 此处为动词不定式作目的状语。] Yin Li 答案-31