最新试题精选(7)Unit 6 Food and Drinks-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语模拟金卷（高教版）

参考答案 [参考范文] colorful and meaningful.I'm going to practice My New Year's Plans them a lot.As for the schoolwork,I plan to im- Chinese New Year is coming!I have many prove my math grades.I'm going to review notes great things to do in the new year.To begin and do more exercises.Lastly,I will celebrate with,I'm going to stay healthy by taking exer- Chinese New Year with my family,enjoying such cise every day and keeping a balanced diet.In ad- a great festival. dition,I will take up some hobbies such as paint- In a word,I'm looking forward to the New ing and singing,which can make my life more Year and I'm determined to achieve all the plans. 最新试题精选（七） 答案速查 1-5 CDBBC 6-10 CCABB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 DBCAB 21-25 BCADA A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 32.B [主旨大意题。根据“Eating fast food is 绍了五种保持健康和快乐的方法。 not good for our health.”可知，本段介绍吃快 26.C[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Ex 餐对身体的伤害。] ercise twice or three times a week.”可知，如 33.A[细节理解题。根据第三段“If the owners 果想要健康和快乐，我们应该每周锻炼两到 of fast food restaurants want to attract more 三次。] customers,they have to take some helpful 27.C[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Eat measures..”可知，快餐店主采取措施的目的是 a balanced diet.”;第三段中的“Exercise twice 吸引更多的顾客。] or three times a week”;第四段中的“Gete 34.D[词句猜测题。hand out“分发”，根据上文 nough sleep..”;第五段中的“Keep yourself "Why not write down the information of the new busy.”;第六段中的“Go out and make food on the leaflets..”,可知散发的是传单。] friends.”可知，作者给我们介绍了五种保持健 35.B[细节理解题。根据第一段“Fast food is u 康和快乐的方法。] sually not very expensive..”可知大部分快餐都 28.C[词句猜测题。根据文章第五段中的“Keep 不贵。] yourself busy..This is good'”可知，it指代的是 C.[语篇解读]快餐在世界上非常的受欢迎，尤 “Keep yourself busy"“让自己忙起来”。] 其是孩子们都非常喜欢吃快餐。但是吃太多的快 29.A[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Eat 餐对身体健康是不好的，它会导致孩子超重、心脏 a lot of fruit and vegetables,some grains( 物)and a little meat.”可知，我们应该多吃水 病以及其他健康问题。快餐可以吃，但不能多吃。 果和蔬菜，一些谷物和一点肉，所以A项我们 36.D[细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“Fast 应该多吃肉来保持健康说法是错误的。] food is very popular in the world.It is cheap 30.D[最佳标题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍 to make.Fast food is quick and easy for peo- 了五种保持健康和快乐的方法。] ple to eat.Many people,including children, B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了吃快 like it because it tastes good..”可知，快餐很便 餐的弊端，并提出了几点改进建议。 宜、吃快餐很方便、口味也很好。第二段Fast 3l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段“Fast food is food is bad for health提到快餐对健康是不 usually not very expensive.That is because it 好的。] is usually made with cheaper ingredients, 37.C[词义猜测题。根据文意可知，快餐对身体 such as high-fat meat and sugar.”可知，快餐 健康不好；而下句话提到“If you are active and 不贵的原因在于它是由比较便宜的原料（如脂 not overweight,you can have some after 肪含量高的肉或糖等)制作而成的。] you've had enough dairy products,fruit,veg- 答案-11 英语 etables and cereals..”可知，如果你比较积极、 要一个特殊疑问词；再者根据语境可知，应该 不超重，那么在吃了足够的奶制品、水果、蔬菜 是说教我如何把它们和盐和油混合，因此how 和谷类食物之后，你可以吃一些快餐。因此快 符合句意。] 餐不能经常吃，可以偶尔吃。now and then意 50.steps[句意：混合是所有步骤中最重要的。 为“偶尔”。] 根据“all the”可知，此空需要名词复数，结合英 38.C[细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“Fast 文提示，steps符合句意。] food still has some nutrients(营养物质)and it 51.from[句意：当一切都准备好了，爸爸从办公室 is a small part of a balanced diet.”可知，快餐 回来了。根据固定搭配“从…回来：come back 中有一些营养物质，是平衡饮食中的一部分， from.”可知，应该是说从办公室回来了，因此 所以可以吃一些。] from符合句意。] 39.A[细节理解题。根据短文第二段“When 52.us[句意：我们三个人一起包饺子。根据“of” children start eating lots of fast food,they 一词可知，此空需要用人称代词宾格形式，结 don't want to have enough milk and healthy 合英文提示，us符合句意。] fruit juices,so they can't get enough calcium 53.cooked[句意：最后，我们煮了它们。根据全文 for their body..”可知，如果孩子吃了太多的快 时态可知，是一般过去时，结合英文提示，cooked 餐，他们就不会想吃其他的有营养的食物了。] 符合句意。] 40.C[主旨大意题。根据短文中“Fast food is 54.more[句意：它们太好吃了，我吃了二十多 bad for health”可知，快餐对健康不好。而下 个。根据固定搭配“超过：more than”和所给英 文中提到“Fast food still has some nutrients 文提示可知，more符合句意。] (营养物质)and it is a small part of a balanced 55.first[句意：那是我第一次学会包饺子。根据 diet.So you should eat healthy foods about “the”和所给英文提示可知，此空需要一个序 95%of the time,and 5%of the time eat fast 数词，因此first符合句意。] fo0d.”快餐中有一些营养物质，可以吃一些。 [参考范文] 由此可知，作者的观点是可以吃快餐，但是不 Dear Mike, 能吃太多。] You must be excited about coming to China 41.order 42.What 43.size 44.drinks 45.thank soon.I'm happy that you want to learn about [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作 Chinese table manners.It's important to learn 者一家在一起包饺子的故事，作者不仅学会了包 Chinese table manners well.If you understand 饺子的技能，更重要的是享受到一家人在一起温 them,you can behave well at the table.There are 馨、幸福的氛围。 many Chinese table manners in China.Let me tell 46.felt[句意：我们不得不呆在家里，我感到很 you some of them. 无聊。根据“We had to stay at home”可知，此 First of all,you aren't supposed to stick 句时态是一般过去时，结合英文提示，felt符合 your chopsticks into the food.Second,it's impo- 句意。] lite to start eating first if there are older people at 47.an[句意：妈妈有个主意。根据“idea”可知， the table.Besides,you shouldn't point at anyone 是元音音素开头的，因此an符合句意。] with your chopsticks.It's considered impolite. 48.quickly[句意：妈妈把肉和卷心莱迅速切成 I hope you can understand Chinese table 小块。根据“cut”一词可知，需要副词修饰动 manners as soon as possible and have a good time 词，结合英文提示，quickly符合句意。] in China. 49.how[句意：然后她教我如何把它们和盐和油 Yours, 混合。根据“特殊疑问词十t0do”可知，此空需 LiJun 答案-12最新试题精选（七） UNIT 6 Food and Drinks 本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 卷-（选择题共55分） 10.This picture is one of A.my father's friend 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1 B.my father's friend's 分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只 C.my father friend's 有一项符合题目要求。 D.mine father's friend's 1.Nowadays people are encouraged to eat more 11.Match 8th is Day. fruit and vegetables to keep A.women's B.woman's A.honest B.nervous C.women' D.womans' C.healthy D.proud 12.There are three and five 2.I always have supper late in in the room. 紧 summer. A.American;Japanese A.the;a B.a;the B.Americans;Japanese C./;the D./;/ C.Americans;Japaneses 3.Tea is ready.How nice it 1 Would D.American;Japaneses you like some? 13.I think he finish doing the work on A.looks B.smells time. p 北 C.sounds D.feels A.will be B.will can 4.Different people different C.will be able to D.able to 痛 14.We should not eat junk food. A.like;drink B.like;drinks A.too many B.too much C.likes;drink D.likes;drinks C.many too D.much too 5.Li Lei,please your spelling. 15.It was Tom managed to get the in- A.pay attention B.pays attention to formation. C.pay attention to D.look forward to A.that B.which 6.-Do you really think you can learn that C.when D.what much in only a couple of hours? 16.The children learned how to depend I 的 -Yes.We will try a very useful of themselves through the six months'training. dealing with memory problems. A.for B.with A.manner B.process C.of D.on C.method D.activity 17.-Can I order the meal by telephone? 7.My best friend is always happy eve- Here is the telephone number. rything me. A.It's a pity! B.Sure. A.to share;to B.sharing;with C.Never mind. D.It's a pleasure. C.to share;with D.sharing;to 18.The first two services are free, the 8.He is known a successful scientist. third costs$15.(2022春招卷) A.as B.with A.neither B.or C.to D.at C.while D.either 9.-I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold. 19.-What about having a picnic tomorrow You'd better see a doctor at morning？ once. -Well,it's a piece of good A.I'm afraid not B.Sorry to hear that A.advice B.suggestion C.Sounds great D.You are right C.idea D.way 7-1 20.-Have you ever been to Guilin? *Keep yourself busy.This is good because -Of course.It's known its beauti- it stops you from having bad habits.To keep ful mountains and rivers. yourself busy,you can walk around the house, A.of B.for spend time with your pets,do a sport,or do a C.in D.with hobby you enjoy. 21.-Excuse me,may I use your ruler? *Go out and make friends.Spend time and -Of course. have fun with them.Talk with them,but you A.Not at all B.Here you are must be sure not to talk about anything bad. C.I'd love to D.I'm so busy You should stay with the people who are 22.Dr.Li says that too many sweets are bad for healthy and happy themselves. your 26.How often should you exercise if you want A.luck B.dreams to get health and happiness? C.health D.skills A.Every day. 23.The food in this restaurant is delicious. B.Twice a day. the price is quite reasonable. C.Twice or three times a week. A.In addition B.In addition to D.Three times a month. C.As well as D.Beside 27.How many ways does the writer give to 24.Which is true according to the instruction? make us healthy and happy? INSTRUCTION A.Three. B.Four. Two pills once,three times a day. C.Five. D.Six. Take the medicine after meals. 28.The underlined word“it”refers to(指的是) A.Take three pills a day. B.Take pills twice a day. A.eating a balanced diet C.Take pills before meals. B.exercising more D.Take pills after meals. C.keeping yourself busy 25.The sign says that here you can't D.making friends NOTICE 29.Which of the following is NOT true? A.We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. LOADING AREA B.We should exercise to keep healthy. NO PARKING C.The people whom we make friends with A.park a car B.take photos must be healthy and happy themselves. C.eat and drink D.make a call D.We can spend our free time doing a sport 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共 or doing hobby we enjoy. 30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 30.Which is the best title for the passage? 符合题目要求。 A.Eating Habit A B.Healthy Lifestyle We know health and happiness are impor- C.Making friends tant in everyone's life.Here are some ways to D.Ways to Have Health and Happines make them easy. B ★Eat a balanced diet(平衡饮食).Eat a lot As we know,fast food is quick and con- of fruit and vegetables,some grainst(谷物)and venient.We can find fast food restaurants easily a little meat. and we don't need to wait long to get the food. *Exercise twice or three times a week. Fast food is usually not very expensive.That is *Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight because it is usually made with cheaper ingredi- hours'sleep a day. ents,such as high-fat meat and sugar. 7-2 Eating fast food is not good for our health. 34.In the last paragraph,the underlined word If we eat too much fast food for a long time,it “them”refers to“ can cause some health problems.For example, A.the vegetables B.the food you could become overweight or have a heart C.the owners D.the leaflets disease. 35.According to the passage,we can know More and more people care about health. The government also calls on young people to A.fast food restaurants can be found easily stay away from fast food.If the owners of fast in the city rather than in the countryside food restaurants want to attract more custom- B.most fast food is not very expensive ers,they have to take some helpful measures C.fewer people look after their health (措施). D.there are five measures mentioned in the Here are some measures for the owners. last paragraph They should stop selling food made with C unhealthy ingredients. Fast food is very popular in the world.It is They should try to sell food with fruit and cheap to make.Fast food is quick and easy for vegetables. people to eat.Many people,including children, Why not write down the information of the like it because it tastes good. new food on the leaflets and hand them out? Fast food is bad for health,especially for In that way,more people will know their young children.It may cause overweight 重)，heart diseases(心脏病)and many other new food easily. health problems.When children start eating lots 31.Fast food is usually cheap because of fast food,they don't want to have enough milk and healthy fruit juices,so they can't get A.it is usually made with high-fat meat and enough calcium for their body. sugar and some other cheap ingredients It's OK to have fast food now and then.If B.it is usually made with less fruit and fe- you are overweight and want to lose weight, wer vegetables you should eat as little fast food as possible.If C.it is usually made by the owners them- you are active and not overweight,you can have selves some after you've had enough dairy products, D.it can be bought easily fruit,vegetables and cereals. 32.What's the main idea of the second para- Fast food still has some nutrients(营养物 graph? and it is a small part of a balanced diet.So A.It is about the place where we can buy you should eat healthy foods about 95%of the fast food. time,and 5%of the time eat fast food. B.It is about the health problems fast food Some kids are spending lots of money on can cause fast food.In order to keep yourself healthy and C.It is about the measures the owners of happy,don't eat too much fast food! fast food restaurants should take. 36.Which of the following is NOT the reason D.It is about the differences between the (原因)why fast food is popular'? healthy ingredients and the unhealthy A.It is cheap to make. ones. B.It's easy to eat. 33.The owners of fast food restaurants have to C.It tastes good. take some measures in order to D.It's a kind of healthy food. A.attract more customers 37.The underlined word“now and then”means B.stop selling unhealthy food in Chinese. C.sell food with fruit and vegetables A.现在 B.当时 D.let the government know their change C.偶尔 D.一直 7-3 38.According to the passage,you can eat some 46. feel)quite bored.Mum got fast food because 47. idea.She suggested(建议)teach A.it's good for health ing me to make dumplings.I thought it could be B.it doesn't have nutrients fun,so I said OK.Mum cut the meat and cab- C.it has some nutrients bages into small pieces 48. (quick). D.it's bad for health Then she showed me 49. to mix them 39.Children who eat lots of fast food may with salt and oil."Mixing is the most important of all the 50. (step),"she said.I also A.hate other food made some other preparations with her help. B.like other food When everything was ready,dad came back C.have a balanced diet home 51. his office.Together the D.save much money three of 52. (we)wrapped(包)the 40.What's the writer's opinion about eating dumplings.At last,we 53. (cook) fast food? them.They were so delicious that I ate 54. A.You should never eat fast food. many)than twenty.That was the B.Fast food is not a balanced diet at all. 55. (one)time I learnt to make dump- C.Don't eat too much fast food. lings.It was enjoyable! D.Fast food has no nutrients. 五、职场应用：本题共10分。 我们在社交时要注意礼仪，在餐桌上也要 卷二（非选择题共25分） 注意餐桌礼仪。假设你是李军，你的笔友迈克 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 要来中国做客，他担心在中国表现不好，希望了 分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的 解一下中国的一些餐桌礼仪。请发一封电子邮 单词。 件向他介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。内容包括： 些 A:Hello,House of Noodles. 1.描述中国餐桌礼仪的重要性； B:Hello,I want to 41. some food. 2.向迈克介绍中国餐桌礼仪； A:42. kind of noodles would you 3.希望迈克尽快学会中国餐桌礼仪，在中国过 like? 得愉快。 B:I'd like a bowl of beef noodles. 要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校 A:What 43. bowl of noodles would 的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 you like? 2.语句连贯，80一100词。邮件的开头和 B:A large bowl. 结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 烯 A:Would you like some 44. Dear Mike, B:Yes.A cup of coffee,please. You must be excited about coming to Chi- A:OK.A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup na soon.I'm happy that you want to learn about of coffee.What's your address? Chinese table manners. B:It's 798 Jianshe Road. A:What's your telephone number? B:1t's3988-4528. A:All right.That'll be twenty-one yuan. B:Well,45. you.See you. A:You are welcome.See you. 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共 10分。阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入1个适 当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mum and I were just going out when it be Yours gan to rain.We had to stay at home,and I Li Jun 7-4