4.5 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合福建职教高考命题特色的【福建专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（20） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 aim n. __________ value v. __________ data n. __________ worldwide adv. __________ equal to __________ full-time jobs __________ develop awareness __________ make a difference __________ thank sb. for doing sth. __________ give one’s time and energy __________ encourage sb. to do sth. __________ 【课堂检测】 一、完形填空 Mao Shihua died on Dec. 18, 2023 at the age of 90. Many people around the country joined together to mourn (悼念) Mao’s passing. In the past 27 years, Mao sold breakfast to schoolchildren every weekday from her small stall (货摊) near a primary school in Quzhou, Zhejiang. People warmly called Mao “Breakfast Nanny”. She only sold each breakfast just for half a yuan, and the price never went up. Her food was both healthy and cheap. Mao’s “day” began at 2 am. She started preparing breakfast such as eggs, rice cakes and soybean milk. She was strict about the quality (质量) of the food. The eggs would always be the best she could find, and the soybean milk would be fresh. Around 5:30 am, Mao would take her stall to sell the breakfast to kids, and there she would stay till 7:30 am. Mao loved children and wanted to make sure that none of them went hungry. “I don’t know how my grandmother kept doing this for so many years. She was always working,” Mao’s granddaughter said. “I was young, but I could not keep up with her.” “Many children grew up healthily, thanks to Grandma Mao’s care. She showed the kindness of traditional Chinese culture with her actions,” said someone on the Web. 1．How long did Mao Shihua sell breakfast? A．For about 5 years. B．For about 18 years. C．For about 27 years. 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．Mao sold breakfast to teachers and students. B．Mao sold delicious and expensive breakfast. C．Mao sold breakfast to students at low prices. 3．Which paragraph shows that Mao’s breakfast was healthy? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. 4．What do we know about Mao’s work in a day? ①She took the stall out at 2 am. ②She finished her work at 9 am. ③She sold breakfast for about two hours. ④She started selling breakfast at about 5:30 am. A．①② B．①③ C．③④ 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy meals B．Breakfast Nanny C．Delicious breakfast 二、单项选择 6. The main aim of this activity is to help the poor children get books. A. 目的 B. 数据 C. 尊重 7. We should value the help from our teachers and classmates. A. 忽视 B. 重视 C. 忘记 8. The scientist spent a week collecting and analyzing the data. A. 数据 B. 时间 C. 能量 9. This famous brand has fans worldwide. A. 局部地 B. 世界各地 C. 偶尔地 10. In math, two plus three is equal to five. A. 大于 B. 小于 C. 等于 11. Many young people hope to find stable full-time jobs after graduation. A. 兼职工作 B. 全职工作 C. 临时工作 12. Schools should help students develop awareness of protecting the environment. A. 培养意识 B. 浪费时间 C. 积累数据 13. Every small kind act can make a difference to someone’s life. A. 毫无用处 B. 起作用；有影响 C. 制造麻烦 14. We thank her for helping us finish the difficult task on time. A. 感谢她帮助 B. 鼓励她帮助 C. 要求她帮助 15. Volunteers give their time and energy to help people in need. A. 浪费时间和精力 B. 付出时间和精力 C. 节省时间和精力 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合福建职教高考命题特色的【福建专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（20） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 aim n. 目的，宗旨 value v. 重视；尊重 data n. 数据 worldwide adv. 世界各地 equal to 等于；相当于 full-time jobs 全职工作 develop awareness 培养意识 make a difference 起作用；有影响；带来改变 thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 give one’s time and energy 付出时间和精力 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 【课堂检测】 一、完形填空 Mao Shihua died on Dec. 18, 2023 at the age of 90. Many people around the country joined together to mourn (悼念) Mao’s passing. In the past 27 years, Mao sold breakfast to schoolchildren every weekday from her small stall (货摊) near a primary school in Quzhou, Zhejiang. People warmly called Mao “Breakfast Nanny”. She only sold each breakfast just for half a yuan, and the price never went up. Her food was both healthy and cheap. Mao’s “day” began at 2 am. She started preparing breakfast such as eggs, rice cakes and soybean milk. She was strict about the quality (质量) of the food. The eggs would always be the best she could find, and the soybean milk would be fresh. Around 5:30 am, Mao would take her stall to sell the breakfast to kids, and there she would stay till 7:30 am. Mao loved children and wanted to make sure that none of them went hungry. “I don’t know how my grandmother kept doing this for so many years. She was always working,” Mao’s granddaughter said. “I was young, but I could not keep up with her.” “Many children grew up healthily, thanks to Grandma Mao’s care. She showed the kindness of traditional Chinese culture with her actions,” said someone on the Web. 1．How long did Mao Shihua sell breakfast? A．For about 5 years. B．For about 18 years. C．For about 27 years. 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．Mao sold breakfast to teachers and students. B．Mao sold delicious and expensive breakfast. C．Mao sold breakfast to students at low prices. 3．Which paragraph shows that Mao’s breakfast was healthy? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. 4．What do we know about Mao’s work in a day? ①She took the stall out at 2 am. ②She finished her work at 9 am. ③She sold breakfast for about two hours. ④She started selling breakfast at about 5:30 am. A．①② B．①③ C．③④ 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy meals B．Breakfast Nanny C．Delicious breakfast 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“早餐奶奶”毛师花坚持五毛钱早餐27年，一直没有涨价，她的去世引起全国各地人们的哀悼。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the past 27 years, Mao sold breakfast to schoolchildren every weekday from her small stall (货摊) near a primary school in Quzhou, Zhejiang. (在过去的27年里，毛师花每个工作日都在浙江衢州一所小学附近的小摊上卖早餐给小学生。)”可知，毛师花卖早餐已有27年。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“She only sold each breakfast just for half a yuan, and the price never went up. Her food was both healthy and cheap. (她的每份早餐只卖五毛钱，而且价格从没涨过。她的食物既健康又便宜。)”可知，毛师花卖的早餐只有五毛钱一份，价格很低。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“The eggs would always be the best she could find, and the soybean milk would be fresh. (鸡蛋永远是她能找到的最好的，豆浆也是新鲜的。)”可知，第三段告诉读者，毛师花的早餐很健康。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段“Around 5:30 am, Mao would take her stall to sell the breakfast to kids, and there she would stay till 7:30 am. (早上5:30左右，毛师花会推着她的小摊去卖早餐给孩子们。她会在那里一直待到早上7:30。)”可知，毛师花早上5:30开始卖早餐，大约卖两个小时。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the past 27 years, Mao sold breakfast to schoolchildren every weekday from her small stall (货摊) near a primary school in Quzhou, Zhejiang. (在过去的27年里，毛师花每个工作日都在浙江衢州一所小学附近的小摊上卖早餐给小学生。)”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍“早餐奶奶”毛师花坚持五毛钱早餐27年，一直没有涨价，她的去世引起全国各地人们的哀悼的故事。结合文章内容可知，B项“ Breakfast Nanny早餐奶奶”符合题意。故选B。 二、单项选择 6. The main aim of this activity is to help the poor children get books. A. 目的 B. 数据 C. 尊重 【答案】A 7. We should value the help from our teachers and classmates. A. 忽视 B. 重视 C. 忘记 【答案】B 8. The scientist spent a week collecting and analyzing the data. A. 数据 B. 时间 C. 能量 【答案】A 9. This famous brand has fans worldwide. A. 局部地 B. 世界各地 C. 偶尔地 【答案】B 10. In math, two plus three is equal to five. A. 大于 B. 小于 C. 等于 【答案】C 11. Many young people hope to find stable full-time jobs after graduation. A. 兼职工作 B. 全职工作 C. 临时工作 【答案】B 12. Schools should help students develop awareness of protecting the environment. A. 培养意识 B. 浪费时间 C. 积累数据 【答案】A 13. Every small kind act can make a difference to someone’s life. A. 毫无用处 B. 起作用；有影响 C. 制造麻烦 【答案】B 14. We thank her for helping us finish the difficult task on time. A. 感谢她帮助 B. 鼓励她帮助 C. 要求她帮助 【答案】A 15. Volunteers give their time and energy to help people in need. A. 浪费时间和精力 B. 付出时间和精力 C. 节省时间和精力 【答案】B 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $