2.1 Health and Fitness（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合福建职教高考命题特色的【福建专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Warming up&Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（6） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 单词 1.fever (n.) ____________ 2.pressure (n.) ____________ 3.temper (n.) ____________ 4.throat (n.) ____________ 5.cough (n./v.) ____________ 6.temperature (n.) ____________ 7.appointment (n.) ____________ 8.weight (n.) ____________ 重点短语 9.have a toothache ____________ 10.have a stomachache ____________ 11.have a sore throat ____________ 12.lose one’s temper ____________ 13.plenty of ____________ 14.have a good rest ____________ 15.under pressure ____________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1．She has a high fever and feels very weak, so she needs to stay in bed. A．发烧 B．火焰 C．恐惧 2．Many young people are under great pressure because of heavy work and study. A．压力 B．快乐 C．力量 3．He is easy to lose his temper when others disagree with him. A．口味 B．脾气 C．时间 4．I have a sore throat and I can’t speak loudly for a long time. A．喉咙 B．想法 C．拇指 5．She has a bad cough and she can’t stop coughing day and night. A．感冒 B．卡片 C．咳嗽 6．The nurse took my temperature and said it was 38.5℃, a little higher than normal. A．宝藏 B．体温 C．治疗 7．I ate too much cold food yesterday, so I have a stomachache now. A．胃疼 B．头疼 C．后背疼 8．He eats too many sweets every day, so he often has a toothache. A．嗓子疼 B．牙疼 C．发烧 9．I shouted too much at the party yesterday, so I have a sore throat today. A．嗓子疼 B．牙疼 C．感冒 10．Don’t lose your temper even if things don’t go well; calm down and solve the problem slowly. A．迷路 B．发脾气 C．失去希望 二、补全对话 A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it? B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together. A: Sure. What are you going to do after class? B: I have no idea. ___________11___________ A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. ___________12___________ B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. ________13________ A: Great. We can play badminton after that. B: That sounds like a good idea. _________14_________ A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks.  ________15________ B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry. A．I think I need more practice. B．And I can also read some magazines there. C．Would you like to join us? D．What about you? E．What can I do for you? F．What time do you go to school? G．Are you good at badminton? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合福建职教高考命题特色的【福建专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Warming up&Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（6） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 单词 1.fever (n.) 发烧 2.pressure (n.) 压力 3.temper (n.) 脾气 4.throat (n.) 喉咙 5.cough (n./v.) 咳嗽 6.temperature (n.) 体温 7.appointment (n.) 预约 8.weight (n.) 体重 重点短语 9.have a toothache 牙疼 10.have a stomachache 胃疼 11.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 12.lose one’s temper 发脾气 13.plenty of 大量；许多 14.have a good rest 好好休息 15.under pressure 承受压力 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1．She has a high fever and feels very weak, so she needs to stay in bed. A．发烧 B．火焰 C．恐惧 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她发高烧，身体非常虚弱，所以需要卧床休息。句中画线单词 “fever” 是名词，含义是 “发烧”。故选 A。 2．Many young people are under great pressure because of heavy work and study. A．压力 B．快乐 C．力量 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多年轻人因为繁重的工作和学习承受着巨大的压力。句中画线单词 “pressure” 是名词，含义是 “压力”。故选 A。 3．He is easy to lose his temper when others disagree with him. A．口味 B．脾气 C．时间 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当别人不赞同他时，他很容易发脾气。句中画线单词 “temper” 是名词，含义是 “脾气”。故选 B。 4．I have a sore throat and I can’t speak loudly for a long time. A．喉咙 B．想法 C．拇指 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我嗓子疼，没办法长时间大声说话。句中画线单词 “throat” 是名词，含义是 “喉咙”。故选 A。 5．She has a bad cough and she can’t stop coughing day and night. A．感冒 B．卡片 C．咳嗽 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她咳嗽得很厉害，日夜都止不住咳嗽。句中画线单词 “cough” 是名词，含义是 “咳嗽”。故选 C。 6．The nurse took my temperature and said it was 38.5℃, a little higher than normal. A．宝藏 B．体温 C．治疗 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：护士给我量了体温，说数值是 38.5 摄氏度，比正常体温偏高。句中画线单词 “temperature” 是名词，含义是 “体温”。故选 B。 7．I ate too much cold food yesterday, so I have a stomachache now. A．胃疼 B．头疼 C．后背疼 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我昨天吃了太多生冷食物，所以现在胃疼。句中画线短语 “have a stomachache” 含义是 “胃疼”。故选 A。 8．He eats too many sweets every day, so he often has a toothache. A．嗓子疼 B．牙疼 C．发烧 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他每天吃太多甜食，所以经常牙疼。句中画线短语 “has a toothache” 含义是 “牙疼”。故选 B。 9．I shouted too much at the party yesterday, so I have a sore throat today. A．嗓子疼 B．牙疼 C．感冒 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我昨天在聚会上大喊大叫太久，所以今天嗓子疼。句中画线短语 “have a sore throat” 含义是 “嗓子疼”。故选 A。 10．Don’t lose your temper even if things don’t go well; calm down and solve the problem slowly. A．迷路 B．发脾气 C．失去希望 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：即使事情不顺利也不要发脾气，冷静下来慢慢解决问题。句中画线短语 “lose your temper” 含义是 “发脾气”。故选 B。 二、补全对话 A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it? B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together. A: Sure. What are you going to do after class? B: I have no idea. ___________11___________ A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. ___________12___________ B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. ________13________ A: Great. We can play badminton after that. B: That sounds like a good idea. _________14_________ A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks.  ________15________ B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry. A．I think I need more practice. B．And I can also read some magazines there. C．Would you like to join us? D．What about you? E．What can I do for you? F．What time do you go to school? G．Are you good at badminton? 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 14．G 15．A 【分析】短文大意：在对话中，AB二人谈论了课余活动的话题，约定下课后一起去打羽毛球。 11．根据A的回答I want to look for some important books and study in the library.可知B在反问，备选句子What about you?符合句意，故选D。 12．根据B的回答Sure. I’d love to.可知A给了建议，备选句子Would you like to join us?符合句意，故选C。 13．根据上文I need to return some books to the library.可知And I can also read some magazines there.符合句意，故选B。 14．根据A的回答Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks.可知对方问了一个打羽毛球的问题，备选句子Are you good at badminton?符合句意，故选G。 15．根据上文I haven’t played it for several weeks.可知需要练习，备选句子I think I need more practice.符合句意，故选A。 【点睛】补全对话，要求根据句意结构和上下文提示，选择合适的句子填空，使句意通顺，对话连贯。主要考查句意结构和单词形式，包括各种单词形式、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握文意和语境，在正确理解的基础上选出正确的句子。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $