专题10 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(数词)-2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用)

2026-04-24
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摘要:

该初中英语中考复习知识清单系统梳理了数词专题内容,涵盖基数词构成规则、序数词用法、分数与百分数表达等核心范畴,构建了从“构成规则”到“实际应用”再到“题型强化”的系统化复习框架。 清单采用表格化分类呈现知识,如基数词“几十几”标注“连字符连接”规则及正误示例,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。设计单项选择、短文填空等多元题型,搭配“复合形容词名词单数”等应用提示,助力学生高效扫清盲区,同时为教师提供结构化教学支持。

内容正文:

2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用) 专题10 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(数词) 目录清单 第一部分 核心知识清单知识结构化 高效复习 第二部分 要点强化训练练习深度化 扫清盲区 ◇Part 01 核心知识结构化清单 数词的构成规则 类别 构成规则 示例 0–12 独立词汇,需单独记忆 zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 13–19 个位数 + -teen(注意特殊拼写) thirteen(13)、fourteen(14)、fifteen(15)、eighteen(18) 整十数(20–90) 个位数 + -ty(注意特殊拼写) twenty(20)、thirty(30)、forty(40)、fifty(50)、eighty(80) 几十几 整十数 + 连字符“-” + 个位数 21: twenty-one;55: fifty-five;97: ninety-seven 几百几 基数词 + hundred and + 末两位数字(英式英语保留and,美式可省略) 156: one hundred and fifty-six;288: two hundred and eighty-eight;509: five hundred and nine 1000以上 从右向左每三位加逗号: 第一逗号 = thousand,第二 = million,第三 = billion 3,610: three thousand six hundred and ten 94,295: ninety-four thousand two hundred and ninety-five 1,000,000: one million 基数词的核心用 用法类别 规则说明 示例 表示数量 直接修饰可数名词(名词用复数) twelve students, 1,250 people 表示年龄 基数词 + years old She is 16 years old. 表示编号 名词 + 基数词(等同于 the + 序数词 + 名词) Lesson One = the first lesson Room 308, Bus No.6, Page Four 表示年份 通常用阿拉伯数字,读法分两组 1998: nineteen ninety-eight 2024: twenty twenty-four 表示时间(顺读法) 小时 + 分钟(不加past/to) 7:50 → seven fifty 表示时间(逆读法) 整点:基数词 + o'clock ≤30分钟:分钟 + past + 小时 =30分钟:half past + 小时 =15分钟:a quarter past + 小时 >30分钟:(60-分钟) + to + (小时+1) 6:00 → six o'clock 6:05 → five past six 6:30 → half past six 6:15 → a quarter past six 6:52 → eight to seven in one’s + 整十基数词复数 表示“在某人几十多岁时” in my twenties(我二十多岁时) 复合形容词 基数词 + 名词单数(+ 形容词),名词必须用单数 a two-month holiday(✓) a two-months holiday(✗) a 100-metre-long bridge 序数词的构成方式 构成规则 示例 不规则变化 one → first;two → second;three → third 基数词 + -th(注意特殊变化) four → fourth;six → sixth;ten → tenth five → fifth(去ve加fth);eight → eighth(8加h);nine → ninth(去e加th);twelve → twelfth(ve→f,+th) y 变 ie + th twenty → twentieth;thirty → thirtieth;fifty → fiftieth 仅个位数变序数词,十位保持基数词 21 → twenty-first;55 → fifty-fifth;97 → ninety-seventh 序数词的缩写形式 序数词 缩写形式 规则说明 first 1st 以st结尾(仅1st) second 2nd 以nd结尾(仅2nd) third 3rd 以rd结尾(仅3rd) fourth 及以上 4th, 17th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 24th... 一般以th结尾,但个位为1→st,2→nd,3→rd,其余→th 特殊示例 21st (twenty-first), 22nd (twenty-second), 33rd (thirty-third) 缩写依据个位数决定后缀 序数词的核心用法 用法类别 规则说明 示例 表示顺序 前加定冠词 the the first prize, the 21st century 与物主代词连用 不加 the(物主代词已限定) my second car, his third try 表示日期 月份 + 序数词(常带the或缩写) on October 1st / on the first of October 表示“又一;再一” a/an + 序数词 + 名词 Please give me a second chance.(请再给我一次机会) 分数及百分数的表达方法 类别 构成规则 示例 分数 分子:基数词 分母:序数词 分子 > 1 时,分母加 -s(复数) 1/5 → one fifth 2/3 → two thirds 5/6 → five sixths 特殊分数 固定表达,需记忆 1/2 → a half(或 one half) 1/4 → a quarter(或 one fourth) 3/4 → three quarters(或 three fourths) 百分数 基数词 + percent(无复数形式) 5% → five percent 100% → one hundred percent 注意:percent 不加 s,不可说 percents ◇Part 02 题型深度化拓展训练 一、单项选择 1.There are ________ students in the gym. And ________ the students come from Sunshine School. A.two thousand; two hundred B.thousands of; two hundred of C.two thousands; hundreds of D.thousands of; two hundreds 2.—Yang Li, a _________ girl, won the singing competition last week. —Wow, she is so great! A.ten-year-old B.ten-years-old C.ten year old D.ten years old 3.-Do you have enough chairs for the meeting?   -No. I think we need ________ chairs. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 4.Mount Huaguo is such a charming place that ________ tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scenery. A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands of 5.—________ people go to the cinema during the Spring Festival. —About ________ of them are young people. A.Millions of; five thousand B.Million of; five thousand C.Millions of; five thousands D.Million of; five thousands 6.Ten ________ visitors come to visit the Palace Museum every day. A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousands D.thousand of 7.—Amy, you seem in a good mood today. —Yeah. My teacher told me I came ________ in the writing competition this morning. A.two B.the two C.second D.the second 8.Tintin appeared in China in ________ and ________ popular for over 30 years. A.the 1980s; has been B.the 1980; was C.the 1980s; was D.the 1980s; has become 9.This is the ________ time that he ________ the same movie. A.three, has been B.three, saw C.third, has seen D.third, saw 10.They found the book quite __________ after they read it __________. A.value; the second time B.value; a second time C.valuable; a second time D.valuable; the second time 11.—Do you have enough volunteers for the event?   —No. I think we need ________ volunteers. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 12.—Simon, how old is your grandpa this year? —________. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ________ birthday this Sunday. A.Ninetieth; ninety B.Ninety; the ninetieth C.Ninety; ninetieth D.Ninetieth; the ninety 13.—How old is your brother? —He is nine. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Friday. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 14.The garden is ________ larger than it was last year. A.first third B.one three C.one third D.first three 15.About ________ of the engineers in my company ________ to be in their ________. A.two-ninths; seems; forties B.second-ninth; seems; fortieth C.two-ninth; seem; fortieth D.two-ninths; seem; forties 16.If we continue to cut down trees, we will lose ________ of our forests in the future. A.fifty percent B.fifty percents C.fifties percent D.fifties percents 17.The price of the book is ________ dollars. A.twelve point ninety-nine B.twelve point ninety nine C.twelve point nine-nine D.twelve point nine nine 18.There are ________ people in the photo, and the ________ one from the left is me. A.eight; third B.eight; three C.eighth; third D.eighth; three 19.________ the students in the school is about 3,000, and ________ of them are girls. A.A number of; two thirds B.The number of; two thirds C.A number of; two third D.The number of; two third 20.—Excuse me, Sir! We don’t have any shirts of medium size. —________. Well, we’d like ________ wool sweaters. A.Never mind; another two B.You are welcome; two more C.Never mind; two another D.You are welcome; another two 21.I have read ________ books this term. A.two score B.two scores C.two score of D.scores 22.I live on the ________ floor of the building. A.twenty B.twentieth C.twentyth D.twenty first 23.Mary is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday. A.fifth; fifth B.five; fifth C.five; five D.fifth; five 24.Lesson ________ is easy, but ________ twelfth lesson is so hard that few students can understand it. A.Five; the B.Fifth; a C.the Five; / D.the Fifth; a 25.About ________ of the Earth’s surface ________ covered with water. A.three-fourths; is B.three-fourths; are C.three-fourth; is D.three-fourth; are 26._________ of the work _________ too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help. A.Two- thirds; are B.Two third; is C.Two-thirds; is D.Two-third; are 27.The survey shows that __________ of adults spend more than 3 hours on social media every day. A.third B.one thirds C.two-third D.one third 28.The composer, Tan Dun, who is ________ known for winning an Oscar, is in his ________. A.best; fifties B.well; fiftieth C.good; fiftieths D.good; fifties 29.________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass, so the environment is wonderful. A.Two fifths; are B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; is D.Second five; are 30.After a short break, she continued ________ for her ________ exam late into the night. A.study; the first B.studying; the first C.to study; the first D.to study; first 31.The doctor worked for two ________ hours after midnight.​ A.another B.other C.more D.others​ 32.It’s amazing that ________ the visitors went to Tianshui, Gansu, to eat malatang—a mix of food boiled in hot and spicy soup last week. A.two thousand B.thousand of C.two thousand of D.thousands of 33.The students in our city plant ________ trees in spring every year. A.thousand of B.thousands of C.five thousands D.thousand 34.This little kid wrote about ________ words in his letter to show his love for his parents. He never knew that they read it ________ times. A.two hundreds; hundred of B.two hundreds; hundreds of C.two hundred; hundreds of D.two hundred; hundred of 35.What is ________ of 100? A.two fifth B.second-fifth C.two fifths D.second-fifths 二、短文填空 1 In April 2025, a group of young journalists from ten different countries visited China for a cultural exchange programme. They travelled to several cities and learned about modern China. One of the journalists, Maria from Italy, 36 (visit) China twice before. She said she was deeply 37 (impress) by the changes she saw. “Ten years ago, when I first came here, many streets 38 (be) not so clean, and public transport was less convenient. Some areas 39 (not have) enough green spaces,” she said. “But now, everything is different. The cities 40 (become) greener and more organized, and people’s lives 41 (improve) greatly.” The group also visited a highspeed railway centre and tried the maglev train. Maria couldn’t believe how fast and 42 (comfort) it was. “This is truly amazing,” she said. All the journalists agreed that China 43 (develop) rapidly over the past decade. They are sure that China will continue to make 44 progress in the future. Maria said she hoped to return again soon and see 45 new changes. 2 Zhang Peng is a 14-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many 46 (reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know what to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on 47 (they) faces. One day, Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get 48 well with each other. Li Yong smiled and 49 (invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice cream 50 me.” At the same time, Li Yong’s 51 (young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very excited and said 52 (happy), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story 53 (tell) you. It’s interesting!” How happy Li Yong’s family life is. After 54 (think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having 55 good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories. 3 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Almost every day, we talk about the topic (话题) of health. But what is health? “Health” means eating 56 (good), getting enough exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful rules. Eat different kinds of foods, such as fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us 57 (health). But many of bus only eat favourite food. Remember that we can get what our body needs by 58 (eat) all kinds of foods. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, children also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow 59 (tall) and stronger. Every day, you should drink at least two cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You’d better try to have drinks with little sugar 60 too much sugar is bad for your teeth. Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body 61 (feel). When your stomach is full, stop eating. Eating too much 62 (make) you become fat and unhealthy. When you feel tired and 63 (sleep), having a good sleep will make you feel better. Limit (限制) the time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. It’s 64 bad habit for keeping fit. Try to spend more time doing sports, such 65 running and swimming. 4 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式(一空一词)。 Jimei School Village is located in Xiamen, Fujian province. It was founded by the famous patriotic overseas Chinese (爱国华侨) Mr. Chen Jiageng 66 1913 and wins admiration at home and abroad. It is not only a school village, but also a tourist attraction. You may wonder what makes it a well-known place of interest. The buildings in Jimei School Village have 67 (east) and western styles. Nanxun Building is the 68 (many) well-known one. The style is very special and is worth 69 (see). It is Y-shaped with 15 floors and is 54 70 (meter) high. It was 71 (complete) in June 1957. The word “Nanxun” comes from “The smoke of the south wind can relieve the anger of our people (南风之薰兮,可以解吾氏之愠兮)”. It 72 (show) Mr. Chen Jiageng’s great idea of “saving the country through education and science.” From the appearance, the Nanxun Building is Western-style but 73 (it) roof is Chinese-style. 74 word “Jimei” is on the top of the tower. Walking around the Jimei School Village, you can discover the 75 (beautiful) of Nanxun Building and enjoy the rich historical feelings. Why not name it a must on your next traveling plan? 三、单词拼写 76.QiBaishi started his painting career in his ________ (forty), but he still made a great success. 77.The TCM doctor Lin is in his ________ (sixty). He is very skilled at treating patients. 78.My grandfather will celebrate his ________ (ninety) birthday next month. 79.This is the _______ (twelve) day of our trip to Gansu Province. 80.The _________ (one) helicopter was built in 1940. 81.My home is on the ________ (two) floor. 82.___________ (hundred) of engineers and workers are behind them, offering all kinds of support to help them finish more tasks. 83.It was their ________ (one) time living away from their families. 84.What is the ________ (five) letter of the English alphabet? 85.The woman in her ______ (forty) would rather stay up to watch films. 86.Yaowan Town is so beautiful that ________ (thousand) of tourists visit it every year. 87.I am so excited because it is my ________ (one) day to go to middle school. 88.We learned the ________ (twenty) lesson last week. 89.The sports meeting will be on the ________ (twelve) of September. 90.There are fifty students in our class, and two-________ (three) of them are girls. 91.I think the ________ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book. 92.This kind of novels were popular at the end of the ________ (ninety) century. 93.He took part in the games in his ________ (forty) and won a medal. 94.Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s ________ (eleven) birthday. He wants to give her a big surprise. 95.Several (数个) _________ (thousand) teachers and _________ (million) of students plant trees every year. 参考答案 一、 1.B 【解析】句意:体育馆里有数千名学生。其中两百名学生来自阳光学校。 hundred/thousand前有具体数字时不用复数,不加of,表示确数;前无具体数字时用复数加of,表示概数。第一空无具体数字,表示“数千”,用thousands of;第二空后有the,表示特定范围中的“两百”,结构为“具体数字 + hundred + of + the”,即two hundred of。 2.A 【解析】句意:——杨莉,一个十岁的女孩,上周赢得了歌唱比赛。——哇,她太棒了! 根据空后的“girl”可知,此处应填一个形容词,选项B和C表达错误,可排除;选项D中“ten years old”意为 “十岁”,是一个短语,不能直接作定语修饰名词;ten-year-old“十岁的”,是一个复合形容词,用来修饰名词“girl”,其中名词“year”用单数形式,且单词之间用连字符连接,选项A符合题意。 3.D 【解析】句意:——你们开会的椅子够吗?——不够,我觉得我们还需要两把椅子。 根据语境:another后接单数名词(如another chair);two others后不接名词;more需放在数词后(正确结构是“数词+more”);two more表示“再两个、额外两个”,后接名词。此处要表达“再两把椅子”,符合“数词+more+名词”的结构,因此应选two more。 4.B 【解析】句意:花果山是一个如此迷人的地方,成千上万的游客去那里欣赏美景。 thousand表示“千”,用法为:当前面有具体数字时,用单数形式,且不与of连用,C与D项错误;当前面没有具体数字时,用复数形式thousands,且与of连用,表示“成千上万的”,A项错误,应填thousands of。 5.A 【解析】句意:——春节期间数百万人去电影院。——他们中大约五千人是年轻人。 million和thousand与具体数字连用时,不加s和of;表示不确定概数时,需要加s和 of。第一空无前缀数字,表概数“数百万”,应填Millions of;第二空有具体数字five,thousand不加s,应填 five thousand。 6.A 【解析】句意:每天有一万名游客来参观故宫博物院。 thousand千,前面有具体数字时,用单数形式,且不加of;thousands of表示 “成千上万的”,前面不能加具体数字。根据空前的具体数字ten可知,此处应填thousand。 7.C 【解析】句意:——艾米,你今天看起来心情不错。——是啊。今天早上老师告诉我,我在写作比赛中得了第二名。 根据“came...in the writing competition”可知,表示在比赛中取得第几名,常用“come + 序数词”结构,此时序数词前不加冠词the,second符合语境。 8.A 【解析】句意:《丁丁历险记》在20世纪80年代出现在中国,并且已经流行了超过30年。 第一空表示在20世纪80年代,固定表达为“in the 1980s”;第二空根据时间状语“for over 30 years”可知,句子使用现在完成时,表示状态从过去持续到现在,因此用“has been”表达。 9.C 【解析】句意:这是他第三次看同一部电影了。 第一空:此处需要一个序数词,修饰名词time,表示“第几次”。three是基数词,对应的序数词是third,意为“第三”,因此排除A、B选项。 第二空:此处需要一个现在完成时的谓语动词,符合“This is the+序数词+time that+现在完成时”的固定句型,该句型表示“这是某人第几次做某事”,从句必须用现在完成时。saw是一般过去时,has seen是现在完成时,因此排除D选项。 10.C 【解析】句意:他们又读了一遍这本书后,发现它相当有价值。 find+宾语+形容词是固定结构,意为“发现某物……”,此处需要形容词作宾语补足语。value是名词/动词,意为“价值;重视”;valuable是形容词,意为“有价值的”;a+序数词+time表示“又一次、再一次”,不强调顺序;the+序数词+time表示“第几次”,强调顺序。本句是泛指“再读一次”。因此应填valuable;a second time。 11.D 【解析】句意:——这次活动你们志愿者够吗?——不够,我觉得我们还需要两名志愿者。 another另一个,后加可数名词单数;two others另外两个,后不加名词;more two语法错误;two more另外两个。根据“I think we need…volunteers.”可知,此处表示志愿者人数不够,需要再增加两名志愿者。应填two more。 12.C 【解析】句意:——西蒙,你爷爷今年多大年纪了?  ——九十岁。我们正在计划这个星期天为他九十岁生日举办一场特别的生日聚会。 Ninetieth第九十(序数词),ninety九十(基数词);the ninetieth第九十(序数词);the ninety表述错误,选项D排除。根据问句“how old is your grandpa this year”可知,提问年龄需用基数词回答;答句中“his ________ birthday”表明,空格处需用序数词表示第九十个生日,空格前有形容词性物主代词his,不需用定冠词the。选项C符合。 13.B 【解析】句意:——你弟弟多大了?——他九岁了。上周五我们为他的第九个生日举办了一场特别的派对。 表示“第几个生日”要用序数词,且当序数词前有形容词性物主代词(his)修饰时,不能再加定冠词the。nine是基数词,ninth是序数词,符合要求。 14.C 【解析】句意:这个花园比去年大了三分之一。 英语中分数的表达规则是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。表示“三分之一”时,分子应用基数词one,分母应用序数词 third。A、B、D项的词性组合均不符合分数表达规则。 15.D 【解析】句意:我公司大约九分之二的工程师似乎四十几岁了。 第一空分数“九分之二”分子大于一时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词的复数,应用two-ninths;第二空主语“About two-ninths of the engineers”是复数概念,谓语应用seem;第三空表示“在四十几岁”应用in one’s forties,应填two-ninths; seem; forties。 16.A 【解析】句意:如果我们继续砍伐树木,将来我们会失去百分之五十的森林。 百分数由“基数词 + percent”构成,percent没有复数形式,前面的基数词也不用复数。选项B、D中percent用了复数,选项C中基数词用了复数,均错误。 17.D 【解析】句意:这本书的价格是12.99美元。 英语中小数的读法规则: 先读整数部分,小数点读作point,小数点后的数字需要逐个分开单独读,不能合并成两位数读,也不需要加连字符。 本题的小数是12.99,正确读法是twelve point nine nine。 18.A 【解析】句意:照片里有八个人,左边第三个是我。 eight八(基数词);eighth第八(序数词);third第三(序数词);three三(基数词)。第一空表示数量,修饰复数名词people,需用基数词eight;第二空表示顺序,前有定冠词the,需用序数词third。 19.B 【解析】句意:这所学校的学生数量大约是3000人,其中三分之二是女生。 根据谓语动词是is可知主语为单数概念,the number of表示“……的数量”,谓语用单数;a number of表示“许多”,谓语用复数。分数表达中分子大于1时,分母序数词用复数形式,因此“三分之二”应写为two thirds,应填The number of;two thirds。 20.A 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,先生!我们没有任何中号的衬衫了。——没关系。嗯,我们想要另外两件羊毛衫。 Never mind没关系;You are welcome不客气。根据上句“We don’t have any shirts of medium size.”可知,店员因无法提供所需商品而表达歉意,答语应表示“没关系”,第一空应填Never mind;表示“另外几个”可用“another+数词”或“数词+more”结构,即“另外两件”可表达为another two或two more,第二空应填another two。故填Never mind; another two。 21.A 【解析】句意:这学期我已经读了四十本书。 考查数词用法。two score四十;two scores两个二十(一般不这样用);two score of四十的(后接名词时需加the或物主代词等限定词);scores几十(常与of连用)。score表示“二十”,“基数词+score”时,score不加s。故选A。 22.B 【解析】句意:我住在这栋楼的第二十层。 考查序数词用法。twenty二十,基数词;twentieth第二十,序数词;twentyth错误拼写;twenty first第二十一,书写不规范。表示楼层顺序时应用序数词,且“第二十”的正确拼写是twentieth。故选B。 23.B 【解析】句意:玛丽5岁了。今天是她的5岁生日。 考查基数词与序数词用法。fifth;fifth第五;第五;five;fifth 五;第五;five;five 五;五 ;fifth;five;第五;五。根据“Mary is…years old.”和“Today is her…birthday.”可知,第一空表示年龄数量,应使用基数词。 第二个空表示生日是第几次,强调顺序,应使用序数词。故选B。 24.A 【解析】句意:第五课很简单,但第十二课太难了,以至于几乎没有学生能理解。 考查冠词和数词的用法。Five五;the定冠词;Fifth第五;a不定冠词;the Fifth第五;/不填。第一空表示“第几课”时,常用“Lesson + 基数词”结构,如 Lesson Five(第五课),无需冠词;第二空后为“twelfth lesson”,序数词前通常加定冠词 the,表示特指。故选A。 25.A 【解析】句意:大约地球表面的四分之三被水覆盖。 考查分数表达及主谓一致。分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s,故“四分之三”应为three-fourths;主语为“About three-fourths of the Earth’s surface”,谓语动词用单数is。故选A。 26.C 【解析】句意:工作的三分之二对我来说太难了,所以我不能没有任何帮助地完成它。 考查分数表达和主谓一致。根据“…of the work…too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help.”可知,分数表达中,分子大于一时,分母需用复数形式并加连字符,正确形式为two-thirds;主语two-thirds of the work中,work为不可数名词,故谓语动词需用单数形式is。故选C。 27.D 【解析】句意:调查显示,三分之一的成年人每天在社交媒体上花费超过三小时。 考查分数表达法。third第三;one thirds为错误表达;two-third为错误表达;one third三分之一。根据分数表达规则可知,分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子为one时,分母用单数形式(如one third),当分子超过1时分母加s。D选项符合规则,表示正确比例。故选D。 28.A 【解析】句意:作曲家谭盾,因获得奥斯卡奖而最为人熟知,现在他正处于五十多岁的年纪。 best此处是well的最高级,fifties是fifty的复数形式;well副词,fiftieth序数词,意为“第五十”;good形容词,fiftieths是错误的;good形容词, fifties是fifty的复数形式。固定搭配be best known for,意为“因……最为人熟知/最出名”;固定用法in his fifties表示“在他五十多岁时”,故填best;fifties。 29.C 【解析】句意:五分之二的土地被树木和草覆盖,因此环境很好。 考查分数的表达和主谓一致。分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时分母加s,故“五分之二”应为two fifths;分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词,此处land(土地)为不可数名词,故用单数is。故选C。 30.D 【解析】句意:在短暂休息后,她继续为她的第一次考试学习到深夜。 考查非谓语动词和序数词。continue to do sth.继续做某事(另一件事);continue doing sth.继续做同一件事(还没完成)。根据句意,此处指休息之后继续为考试而学习,应用continue to do sth.;序数词前有形容词性物主代词“her”时,不用加冠词“the”。故选D。 31.C 【解析】句意:医生在午夜后又工作了两个小时。 another另一个、再一个;other其他的;more更多的,另外的;others其他人或物。数词+more+名词 = another+数词+名词,都表示 “再/又……个”。所以用two more hours表示“再两个小时”。 32.C 【解析】句意:令人惊讶的是,游客中的2000人到中国甘肃天水去吃麻辣烫——一种在热辣汤中煮熟的混合食物。 考查大数的表达。two thousand两千;thousand of错误形式;two thousand of……中的两千;thousands of数千。根据“... the visitors ”可知,是游客中的多少人,用“基数词+thousand+of+the+可数名词复数”表达。故选C。 33.B 【解析】句意:我们城市的学生每年春天种植成千上万的树。 考查数词表达。thousand of 结构错误;thousands of表示约数,成千上万;five thousands语法错误,具体数字后“thousand”不加“s”;thousand千,单独使用需搭配具体数字。根据“plant...trees in spring every year”可知强调“大量植树”,无具体数字,需用“thousands of”。故选B。 34.C 【解析】句意:这个小孩在信中写了大约两百个字来表达他对父母的爱。他从来不知道他们读了几百遍。 考查数词。hundred、thousand、million和billion等词在表示确定数目的时候,后不加s,在表示不确定数目时,后面加s,且与of连用。 根据“wrote about … words in his letter”可知,此处表示两百,用two hundred;根据“they read it … times”可知,此处表示读了几百遍,用hundreds of。故选C。 35.C 【解析】句意:一百的五分之二是多少? 考查分数的表达。根据选项可知,此处表达100的“五分之二”;分数表达中分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式,C选项“two fifths”符合语法表达。故选C。 二、 1 36.had visited 37.impressed 38.were 39.didn’t have 40.have become 41.have improved 42.comfortable 43.has developed 44.more 45.these 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了2025年4月来自十个不同国家的青年记者来华参加文化交流项目,意大利记者玛利亚结合多次访华经历分享了感受,展现了中国近十年的巨大发展变化,所有记者都认可中国的发展速度,也看好中国未来的发展。 36.句意:其中一名来自意大利的记者玛利亚,在此之前已经到访过中国两次。 动作visit发生在2025年本次访华(过去的动作)之前,属于“过去的过去”,需要用过去完成时。 37.句意:她表示自己看到的变化给她留下了深刻的印象。be impressed by是固定搭配,意为“给……留下深刻印象”。 38.句意:十年前我第一次来这里的时候,很多街道都没有这么干净,公共交通没这么便捷。“Ten years ago”提示时态为一般过去时。 39.句意:一些区域没有足够的绿地。本句描述十年前的情况,用一般过去时。 40.句意:城市变得更绿、更有序,人们的生活得到了极大的改善。本句描述从过去到现在的变化,用现在完成时。 41.句意: 城市变得更绿、更有序,人们的生活得到了极大的改善。本句描述从过去到现在的变化,用现在完成时。 42.句意:玛利亚不敢相信磁悬浮列车竟然这么快,这么舒适。and连接并列成分,此处是形容词,和fast并列作表语。 43.句意:所有记者都认同,过去十年中国发展十分迅速。 “over the past decade”提示是现在完成时。 44.句意:他们肯定中国在未来会继续取得更多的进步。结合语境可知,未来比现在会有更多的进步,more“更多”修饰名词progress。 45.句意:玛利亚表示她希望很快再次到访,看到这些变化。此处指该段前文提及的未来的进步,即新的变化,用these指代。 2 46.reasons 47.their 48.on/along 49.invited 50.with 51.younger 52.happily 53.to tell 54.thinking 55.a 【解析】本文讲述了张鹏经常和兄弟姐妹打架,而他的朋友李勇和兄弟相处融洽,张鹏询问原因后,去李勇家做客,最终明白李勇和家人关系好的秘诀是分享。 46.句意:他们经常因为很多原因互相打架。“many”修饰可数名词复数,“reason”的复数形式是“reasons”。 47.句意:他们脸上总是带着微笑。“faces”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰,表示“他们的”。 48.句意:一天,张鹏问李勇为什么他和他的兄弟们能相处得很好。“get on/along well with sb.”是固定短语,意为“与某人相处得好”。 49.句意:李勇笑了笑,邀请张鹏去他家。根据“smiled”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,所以这里用“invite”的过去式“invited”。 50.句意:嗨,过来和我一起吃冰淇淋。“share sth. with sb.”是固定短语,意为“与某人分享某物”,所以这里用“with”。 51.句意:与此同时,李勇的弟弟从他的房间出来了。根据前文提到“Li Yong’s elder brother”(李勇的哥哥),可知这里说的是李勇的弟弟,用“young”的比较级“younger”表示“更年轻的”。 52.句意:当他看到他们时,他看起来非常兴奋,并高兴地说。“said”是动词,要用副词修饰,“happy”的副词形式是“happily”。 53.句意:嗨,李勇,我有一个故事要告诉你。“have sth. to do”是固定结构,意为“有某事要做”,所以这里用“to tell”。 54.句意:思考了一会儿后,张鹏明白了李勇和家人关系好的秘诀是分享。“after”是介词,后接动词的 -ing 形式,“think”的ing 形式是“thinking”。 55.句意:思考了一会儿后,张鹏明白了李勇和家人关系好的秘诀是分享。“have a good relationship with sb.”是固定短语,意为“与某人关系好”,所以这里用“a”。 3 56.well 57.healthy 58.eating 59.taller 60.because 61.feels 62.makes 63.sleepy 64.a 65.as 【解析】本文主要介绍了健康的定义,并从饮食、饮水、身体感知、作息习惯四个方面,给我们提出了一些保持健康生活方式的实用规则。 56.句意:“健康”意味着吃得好、进行充足的锻炼以及拥有健康的生活方式。空格前动词eating(吃)需要用副词来修饰动作,形容词good要变为副词形式,故填well。 57.句意:我们都知道吃水果和蔬菜能让我们保持健康。考查固定结构keep sb. + 形容词,表示“使某人保持……状态”;名词health要变为形容词形式,故填healthy。 58.句意:记住我们可以通过吃不同种类的食物来获取身体所需的营养。空格前介词by(通过)后面必须跟动名词doing形式,动词eat要变为动名词,故填eating。 59.句意:除了水,孩子们也需要大量的钙来长得更高、更强壮。空格后and stronger是形容词比较级,并列结构前后形式要保持一致,tall要变为比较级形式,故填taller。 60.句意:你最好喝低糖饮料,因为太多糖对你的牙齿有害。前半句是建议,后半句是解释这条建议的原因,需要用连词引导原因状语从句,故填because。 61.句意:当你吃饭的时候,留意你的身体感受如何。句子主语your body是单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时,动词feel要用第三人称单数形式,故填feels。 62.句意:吃太多会让你变胖、变得不健康。句子主语Eating too much是动名词短语,视为单数;一般现在时中单数主语后的动词make要用第三人称单数形式,故填makes。 63.句意:当你感到困倦时,好好睡一觉会让你感觉好很多。空格前系动词feel(感到)后面要接形容词;名词sleep要变为表示“困倦的”形容词形式,故填sleepy。 64.句意:这对于保持健康来说是一个坏习惯。空格后bad habit是可数名词单数,bad以辅音音素开头,需要用不定冠词,故填a。 65.句意:尽量多花时间做运动,例如跑步和游泳。考查固定短语such as,意为“例如、比如”,用来列举后文的运动项目,故填as。 4 66.in 67.eastern 68.most 69.seeing 70.meters 71.completed 72.shows 73.its 74.The 75.beauty 【解析】本文介绍了福建厦门集美学村的背景与南薰楼的特色,展现了其融合中西风格的建筑魅力与陈嘉庚先生的爱国教育理念。 66.句意:它由著名爱国华侨陈嘉庚先生于1913年创办,在国内外广受赞誉。年份前需用介词in,表示“在……年”。 67.句意:集美学村的建筑兼具东西方风格。此处修饰名词styles,需用形容词形式,east的形容词为eastern,表示“东方的”,与western并列。 68.句意:南薰楼是其中最著名的建筑之一。定冠词the后接形容词最高级,many的最高级为most,构成“the most well-known”,表示“最著名的”。 69.句意:其风格非常独特,值得一看。固定搭配be worth doing表示“值得做某事”,故see需变为动名词形式seeing。 70.句意:它呈Y形,共15层,高54米。数词54后接可数名词复数,meter的复数形式为meters。 71.句意:它于1957年6月完工。主语It(南薰楼)与complete为被动关系,且有过去时间状语,需用一般过去时的被动语态,故complete 需变为过去分词completed。 72.句意:它展现了陈嘉庚先生“教育救国、科学兴国”的伟大理念。主语It为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词show需用第三人称单数形式shows。 73.句意:从外观上看,南薰楼是西式风格,但它的屋顶是中式风格。此处修饰名词roof,需用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词为its,表示“它的”。 74.句意:塔顶上刻着“集美”二字。此处特指“Jimei”这个单词,需用定冠词The,句首首字母大写。 75.句意:漫步集美学村,你能发现南薰楼的美,感受浓厚的历史气息。定冠词the后接名词,beautiful的名词形式为beauty,表示“美;美丽”。 三、 76.forties 【解析】句意:齐白石在他四十多岁的时候开始了他的绘画生涯,但他仍然取得了巨大的成功。in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式,表示在某人几十岁时,forty的复数形式为forties。 77.sixties 【解析】句意:中医林医生六十多岁了。他治疗病人非常熟练。“in one’s + 基数词复数形式”是固定结构,sixty的复数形式为sixties,in his sixties表示“在他六十多岁时”。 78.ninetieth 【解析】句意:我爷爷下个月将庆祝他的第九十个生日。表示“第九十”个生日要用序数词,ninety的序数词形式是ninetieth。 79.twelfth 【解析】句意:这是我们甘肃之旅的第十二天。表示“第十二”,需用序数词。twelve的序数词为twelfth。 80.first 【解析】句意:第一架直升机建造于1940年。根据语境可知此处表示顺序“第一”,定冠词The后需要用序数词修饰名词helicopter,基数词one对应的序数词为first。故填first。 81.second 【解析】句意:我的家在二楼。表示“第几层楼”,需用序数词。two的序数词为second。 82.Hundreds 【解析】句意:数百名工程师和工人支持他们,为他们提供各种支持,帮助他们完成更多的任务。hundred,百,数词,在英语中,当hundred表示不确定的数量时(即不是与具体数字连用),需要使用复数形式hundreds,并且后面常与of连用,再接名词复数。由于句子中hundred前面没有具体的数字,且后面有of,要用hundred的复数形式hundreds,hundreds of表示数百,注意句首单词首字母要大写,故填Hundreds。 83.first 【解析】句意:这是他们第一次远离家人。句型:It+is/was+one’s first time+doing sth.(这是某人第一次做某事),因此空处填one的序数词first。故填first。 84.fifth 【解析】句意:英语字母表中的第五个字母是什么?根据“the...letter”可知,表达的是“第……个字母”,应填five的序数词形式fifth,表顺序。故填fifth。 85.forties 【解析】句意:这位四十多岁的女士宁愿熬夜看电影。根据“The woman in her...would rather stay up to watch films.”以及英语提示可知,此处表示“在某人几十岁时”,需用短语“in one’s + 整十数的复数形式”,forty的复数形式为forties。故填forties。 86.thousands 【解析】句意:窑湾镇是如此美丽,以至于每年都有成千上万的游客来访。thousand“千”,数词,结合“…of tourists”及语境可知,此处表示不确定的数量,为泛指,应用其复数形式与of构成固定短语“thousands of”,意为“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 87.first 【解析】句意:我很兴奋,因为这是我上中学的第一天。根据“it is my...day to go to middle school”可知,此处指上中学的第一天,用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 88.twentieth 【解析】句意:我们上周学习了第二十课。根据“the…lesson”以及提示词可知,此处指“第二十课”,应用序数词表示顺序,应用twentieth“第十二”。故填twentieth。 89.twelfth 【解析】句意:运动会将在9月12日举行。根据“on the ... of September”可知,此处是指9月12日,用序数词表示顺序。故填twelfth。 90.thirds 【解析】句意:我们班有50名学生,其中三分之二是女生。空处表示“三分之二”,分母应用序数词,且分子大于1,序数词需用复数形式。故填thirds。 91.fourth 【解析】句意:我认为这本书里的第四课是最难的。“four”是基数词,意为“四”,表示数量。而此处表达的是“第四课”,需要用序数词来表示顺序。“four”对应的序数词是“fourth”,意为“第四” ,故填fourth。 92.ninetieth 【解析】句意:这种小说在九十年代末很流行。表示多少世纪用序数词,ninety的序数词是ninetieth。故填ninetieth。 93.forties 【解析】句意:他在40多岁时参加了比赛,并赢得了一枚奖牌。in one’s forties“在某人四十多岁时”。故填forties。 94.eleventh 【解析】句意:杰克正忙着准备一个派对来庆祝他妹妹的十一岁生日。他想给她一个大惊喜。根据“Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s...birthday.”可知,表示顺序,即“第几个生日”,因此需要用序数词。基数词“eleven”对应的序数词是“eleventh”。故填eleventh。 95. thousand millions 【解析】句意:每年有几千名教师和数百万学生植树。根据“Several”可知,空一处表示具体数字,thousand用单数形式;根据“of”可知,空二处表示概数,million用复数形式,millions of“数百万”。故填thousand;millions。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用) 专题10 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(数词) 目录清单 第一部分 核心知识清单知识结构化 高效复习 第二部分 要点强化训练练习深度化 扫清盲区 ◇Part 01 核心知识结构化清单 数词的构成规则 类别 构成规则 示例 0–12 独立词汇,需单独记忆 zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 13–19 个位数 + -teen(注意特殊拼写) thirteen(13)、fourteen(14)、fifteen(15)、eighteen(18) 整十数(20–90) 个位数 + -ty(注意特殊拼写) twenty(20)、thirty(30)、forty(40)、fifty(50)、eighty(80) 几十几 整十数 + 连字符“-” + 个位数 21: twenty-one;55: fifty-five;97: ninety-seven 几百几 基数词 + hundred and + 末两位数字(英式英语保留and,美式可省略) 156: one hundred and fifty-six;288: two hundred and eighty-eight;509: five hundred and nine 1000以上 从右向左每三位加逗号: 第一逗号 = thousand,第二 = million,第三 = billion 3,610: three thousand six hundred and ten 94,295: ninety-four thousand two hundred and ninety-five 1,000,000: one million 基数词的核心用 用法类别 规则说明 示例 表示数量 直接修饰可数名词(名词用复数) twelve students, 1,250 people 表示年龄 基数词 + years old She is 16 years old. 表示编号 名词 + 基数词(等同于 the + 序数词 + 名词) Lesson One = the first lesson Room 308, Bus No.6, Page Four 表示年份 通常用阿拉伯数字,读法分两组 1998: nineteen ninety-eight 2024: twenty twenty-four 表示时间(顺读法) 小时 + 分钟(不加past/to) 7:50 → seven fifty 表示时间(逆读法) 整点:基数词 + o'clock ≤30分钟:分钟 + past + 小时 =30分钟:half past + 小时 =15分钟:a quarter past + 小时 >30分钟:(60-分钟) + to + (小时+1) 6:00 → six o'clock 6:05 → five past six 6:30 → half past six 6:15 → a quarter past six 6:52 → eight to seven in one’s + 整十基数词复数 表示“在某人几十多岁时” in my twenties(我二十多岁时) 复合形容词 基数词 + 名词单数(+ 形容词),名词必须用单数 a two-month holiday(✓) a two-months holiday(✗) a 100-metre-long bridge 序数词的构成方式 构成规则 示例 不规则变化 one → first;two → second;three → third 基数词 + -th(注意特殊变化) four → fourth;six → sixth;ten → tenth five → fifth(去ve加fth);eight → eighth(8加h);nine → ninth(去e加th);twelve → twelfth(ve→f,+th) y 变 ie + th twenty → twentieth;thirty → thirtieth;fifty → fiftieth 仅个位数变序数词,十位保持基数词 21 → twenty-first;55 → fifty-fifth;97 → ninety-seventh 序数词的缩写形式 序数词 缩写形式 规则说明 first 1st 以st结尾(仅1st) second 2nd 以nd结尾(仅2nd) third 3rd 以rd结尾(仅3rd) fourth 及以上 4th, 17th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 24th... 一般以th结尾,但个位为1→st,2→nd,3→rd,其余→th 特殊示例 21st (twenty-first), 22nd (twenty-second), 33rd (thirty-third) 缩写依据个位数决定后缀 序数词的核心用法 用法类别 规则说明 示例 表示顺序 前加定冠词 the the first prize, the 21st century 与物主代词连用 不加 the(物主代词已限定) my second car, his third try 表示日期 月份 + 序数词(常带the或缩写) on October 1st / on the first of October 表示“又一;再一” a/an + 序数词 + 名词 Please give me a second chance.(请再给我一次机会) 分数及百分数的表达方法 类别 构成规则 示例 分数 分子:基数词 分母:序数词 分子 > 1 时,分母加 -s(复数) 1/5 → one fifth 2/3 → two thirds 5/6 → five sixths 特殊分数 固定表达,需记忆 1/2 → a half(或 one half) 1/4 → a quarter(或 one fourth) 3/4 → three quarters(或 three fourths) 百分数 基数词 + percent(无复数形式) 5% → five percent 100% → one hundred percent 注意:percent 不加 s,不可说 percents ◇Part 02 题型深度化拓展训练 一、单项选择 1.There are ________ students in the gym. And ________ the students come from Sunshine School. A.two thousand; two hundred B.thousands of; two hundred of C.two thousands; hundreds of D.thousands of; two hundreds 2.—Yang Li, a _________ girl, won the singing competition last week. —Wow, she is so great! A.ten-year-old B.ten-years-old C.ten year old D.ten years old 3.-Do you have enough chairs for the meeting?   -No. I think we need ________ chairs. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 4.Mount Huaguo is such a charming place that ________ tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scenery. A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands of 5.—________ people go to the cinema during the Spring Festival. —About ________ of them are young people. A.Millions of; five thousand B.Million of; five thousand C.Millions of; five thousands D.Million of; five thousands 6.Ten ________ visitors come to visit the Palace Museum every day. A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousands D.thousand of 7.—Amy, you seem in a good mood today. —Yeah. My teacher told me I came ________ in the writing competition this morning. A.two B.the two C.second D.the second 8.Tintin appeared in China in ________ and ________ popular for over 30 years. A.the 1980s; has been B.the 1980; was C.the 1980s; was D.the 1980s; has become 9.This is the ________ time that he ________ the same movie. A.three, has been B.three, saw C.third, has seen D.third, saw 10.They found the book quite __________ after they read it __________. A.value; the second time B.value; a second time C.valuable; a second time D.valuable; the second time 11.—Do you have enough volunteers for the event?   —No. I think we need ________ volunteers. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 12.—Simon, how old is your grandpa this year? —________. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ________ birthday this Sunday. A.Ninetieth; ninety B.Ninety; the ninetieth C.Ninety; ninetieth D.Ninetieth; the ninety 13.—How old is your brother? —He is nine. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Friday. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 14.The garden is ________ larger than it was last year. A.first third B.one three C.one third D.first three 15.About ________ of the engineers in my company ________ to be in their ________. A.two-ninths; seems; forties B.second-ninth; seems; fortieth C.two-ninth; seem; fortieth D.two-ninths; seem; forties 16.If we continue to cut down trees, we will lose ________ of our forests in the future. A.fifty percent B.fifty percents C.fifties percent D.fifties percents 17.The price of the book is ________ dollars. A.twelve point ninety-nine B.twelve point ninety nine C.twelve point nine-nine D.twelve point nine nine 18.There are ________ people in the photo, and the ________ one from the left is me. A.eight; third B.eight; three C.eighth; third D.eighth; three 19.________ the students in the school is about 3,000, and ________ of them are girls. A.A number of; two thirds B.The number of; two thirds C.A number of; two third D.The number of; two third 20.—Excuse me, Sir! We don’t have any shirts of medium size. —________. Well, we’d like ________ wool sweaters. A.Never mind; another two B.You are welcome; two more C.Never mind; two another D.You are welcome; another two 21.I have read ________ books this term. A.two score B.two scores C.two score of D.scores 22.I live on the ________ floor of the building. A.twenty B.twentieth C.twentyth D.twenty first 23.Mary is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday. A.fifth; fifth B.five; fifth C.five; five D.fifth; five 24.Lesson ________ is easy, but ________ twelfth lesson is so hard that few students can understand it. A.Five; the B.Fifth; a C.the Five; / D.the Fifth; a 25.About ________ of the Earth’s surface ________ covered with water. A.three-fourths; is B.three-fourths; are C.three-fourth; is D.three-fourth; are 26._________ of the work _________ too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help. A.Two- thirds; are B.Two third; is C.Two-thirds; is D.Two-third; are 27.The survey shows that __________ of adults spend more than 3 hours on social media every day. A.third B.one thirds C.two-third D.one third 28.The composer, Tan Dun, who is ________ known for winning an Oscar, is in his ________. A.best; fifties B.well; fiftieth C.good; fiftieths D.good; fifties 29.________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass, so the environment is wonderful. A.Two fifths; are B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; is D.Second five; are 30.After a short break, she continued ________ for her ________ exam late into the night. A.study; the first B.studying; the first C.to study; the first D.to study; first 31.The doctor worked for two ________ hours after midnight.​ A.another B.other C.more D.others​ 32.It’s amazing that ________ the visitors went to Tianshui, Gansu, to eat malatang—a mix of food boiled in hot and spicy soup last week. A.two thousand B.thousand of C.two thousand of D.thousands of 33.The students in our city plant ________ trees in spring every year. A.thousand of B.thousands of C.five thousands D.thousand 34.This little kid wrote about ________ words in his letter to show his love for his parents. He never knew that they read it ________ times. A.two hundreds; hundred of B.two hundreds; hundreds of C.two hundred; hundreds of D.two hundred; hundred of 35.What is ________ of 100? A.two fifth B.second-fifth C.two fifths D.second-fifths 二、短文填空 1 In April 2025, a group of young journalists from ten different countries visited China for a cultural exchange programme. They travelled to several cities and learned about modern China. One of the journalists, Maria from Italy, 36 (visit) China twice before. She said she was deeply 37 (impress) by the changes she saw. “Ten years ago, when I first came here, many streets 38 (be) not so clean, and public transport was less convenient. Some areas 39 (not have) enough green spaces,” she said. “But now, everything is different. The cities 40 (become) greener and more organized, and people’s lives 41 (improve) greatly.” The group also visited a highspeed railway centre and tried the maglev train. Maria couldn’t believe how fast and 42 (comfort) it was. “This is truly amazing,” she said. All the journalists agreed that China 43 (develop) rapidly over the past decade. They are sure that China will continue to make 44 progress in the future. Maria said she hoped to return again soon and see 45 new changes. 2 Zhang Peng is a 14-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many 46 (reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know what to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on 47 (they) faces. One day, Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get 48 well with each other. Li Yong smiled and 49 (invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice cream 50 me.” At the same time, Li Yong’s 51 (young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very excited and said 52 (happy), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story 53 (tell) you. It’s interesting!” How happy Li Yong’s family life is. After 54 (think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having 55 good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories. 3 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Almost every day, we talk about the topic (话题) of health. But what is health? “Health” means eating 56 (good), getting enough exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful rules. Eat different kinds of foods, such as fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us 57 (health). But many of bus only eat favourite food. Remember that we can get what our body needs by 58 (eat) all kinds of foods. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, children also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow 59 (tall) and stronger. Every day, you should drink at least two cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You’d better try to have drinks with little sugar 60 too much sugar is bad for your teeth. Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body 61 (feel). When your stomach is full, stop eating. Eating too much 62 (make) you become fat and unhealthy. When you feel tired and 63 (sleep), having a good sleep will make you feel better. Limit (限制) the time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. It’s 64 bad habit for keeping fit. Try to spend more time doing sports, such 65 running and swimming. 4 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式(一空一词)。 Jimei School Village is located in Xiamen, Fujian province. It was founded by the famous patriotic overseas Chinese (爱国华侨) Mr. Chen Jiageng 66 1913 and wins admiration at home and abroad. It is not only a school village, but also a tourist attraction. You may wonder what makes it a well-known place of interest. The buildings in Jimei School Village have 67 (east) and western styles. Nanxun Building is the 68 (many) well-known one. The style is very special and is worth 69 (see). It is Y-shaped with 15 floors and is 54 70 (meter) high. It was 71 (complete) in June 1957. The word “Nanxun” comes from “The smoke of the south wind can relieve the anger of our people (南风之薰兮,可以解吾氏之愠兮)”. It 72 (show) Mr. Chen Jiageng’s great idea of “saving the country through education and science.” From the appearance, the Nanxun Building is Western-style but 73 (it) roof is Chinese-style. 74 word “Jimei” is on the top of the tower. Walking around the Jimei School Village, you can discover the 75 (beautiful) of Nanxun Building and enjoy the rich historical feelings. Why not name it a must on your next traveling plan? 三、单词拼写 76.QiBaishi started his painting career in his ________ (forty), but he still made a great success. 77.The TCM doctor Lin is in his ________ (sixty). He is very skilled at treating patients. 78.My grandfather will celebrate his ________ (ninety) birthday next month. 79.This is the _______ (twelve) day of our trip to Gansu Province. 80.The _________ (one) helicopter was built in 1940. 81.My home is on the ________ (two) floor. 82.___________ (hundred) of engineers and workers are behind them, offering all kinds of support to help them finish more tasks. 83.It was their ________ (one) time living away from their families. 84.What is the ________ (five) letter of the English alphabet? 85.The woman in her ______ (forty) would rather stay up to watch films. 86.Yaowan Town is so beautiful that ________ (thousand) of tourists visit it every year. 87.I am so excited because it is my ________ (one) day to go to middle school. 88.We learned the ________ (twenty) lesson last week. 89.The sports meeting will be on the ________ (twelve) of September. 90.There are fifty students in our class, and two-________ (three) of them are girls. 91.I think the ________ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book. 92.This kind of novels were popular at the end of the ________ (ninety) century. 93.He took part in the games in his ________ (forty) and won a medal. 94.Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s ________ (eleven) birthday. He wants to give her a big surprise. 95.Several (数个) _________ (thousand) teachers and _________ (million) of students plant trees every year. ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题10 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(数词)-2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用)
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专题10 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(数词)-2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用)
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