内容正文:
小升初英语易错精选 十一 阅读选择
译林版(三起)
1、 阅读下面的图片指南,选择正确的答案
( ) 1. We can see this directory (导向图) in a ______.
A.school B.hospital C.library
( ) 2. Mike goes to the 5th floor. Maybe he has a / an ______.
A.earache B.toothache C.fever
( ) 3. My aunt gave birth to a baby yesterday. Which floor should I go to visit her?
A.F3. B.F4. C.F5.
( ) 4. Dr. ______ helps people to keep their eyes healthy.
A.Yang B.Chen C.Wu
( ) 5. There is a traffic accident (事故). After bringing the injured (伤者) to the
Emergency Department, how much is the registration fee?
A.Twenty-five yuan. B.Twenty-four yuan. C.Twelve yuan.
二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
The Ninghuai Intercity Railway (宁淮城际铁路) is a new railway in China. It will connect Nanjing and Huai’an, two cities in Jiangsu Province. The whole railway is about 200 kilometers long. About 156 kilometers are in Jiangsu, and 44 kilometers are in Anhui. The train will run very fast-up to 350 kilometers per hour(每小时). There will be several stations: Huai’an East Station, Hongze Station, Jinhu Station, Tianchang Station, Luhe West Station, and Nanjing North Station. The project started in September 2019 and it will be finished in 2026. When it is done, people can go from Nanjing to Huai’an in one hour.
( ) 1.Where is the Ninghuai Intercity Railway?
A.In China. B.In the US. C.On the moon.
( ) 2. Which two cities does the railway connect?
A.Nanjing and Beijing. B.Nanjing and Huai’an. C.Huai’an and Shanghai.
( ) 3. How long is the railway?
A.About 200 kilometers. B.About 300 kilometers. C.About 100 kilometers.
( ) 4. How fast can the train go?
A.156 km/h. B.200 km/h. C.350 km/h.
( ) 5. How long will it take to travel from Nanjing to Huai’an after the railway is done?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
三、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
By J. K. Rowling
Paperback, 784 pages
Publisher (出版商) : Arthur A. Levine
Date: 07/07/2009
Reading Level: Age: 9~12
Price: $16.69
The Road
By Cormac McCarthy
Paperback, 304 pages
Publisher: Vintage Books
Date: 09/11/2007
Reading Level: Adults (成年人)
Price: $5.50
Rich Dad, Poor Dad
By Robert T. Kiyosaki
Paperback, 266 pages
Publisher: Business Plus
Date: 01/01/2010
Reading Level: Age: 20~25
Price: $5.59
Deceptively Delicious
By Jessica Seinfeld
Hardcover, 204 pages
Publisher: Collins
Date: 09/01/2007
Reading Level: Parents
Price: $12.83
( ) 1. Among the books, we have _________ for children.
A.one B.two C.three
( ) 2. Who wrote the book The Road?
A.J. K. Rowling. B.Jessica Seinfeld. C.Cormac McCarthy.
( ) 3. Which of the following books was published (出版) in 2010?
A.Rich Dad, Poor Dad. B.The Road. C.Deceptively Delicious.
( ) 4. Which of the following books is NOT paperback?
A.The Road. B.Deceptively Delicious. C.Rich Dad, Poor Dad.
( ) 5. Mum has $20 now. What will she buy?
A.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows and The Road.
B.Deceptively Delicious and The Road.
C.Rich Dad, Poor Dad and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.
四、阅读理解。
Computers are useful in our life. The first computer was born in 1946 in America. It was very big and heavy. But today, computers are in different shapes and sizes. They are becoming better. The desktop (台式电脑) is big and heavy too. You can see them in the computer room. Today, many people like to use the laptop (笔记本电脑) . The laptop is small and light. So people can take them everywhere. They can work, shop and study on their laptops.
But how can you use the computer in a right way? Remember the following rules when you use your computer:
- Keep your computer in a cool and dry room.
- Do not use it in places that are too cold or too hot.
The best temperature is 16°C~26°C.
- Don’t eat or drink when you use the computer. A small piece of food and a little water are also bad for a computer.
- Don’t use your computer for a long time, because it is bad for your eyes.
( ) 1. Where does this passage come from?
A.A newspaper. B.A film poster. C.A science magazine. D.A story book.
( ) 2. What can people do on their laptops?
A.They can work. B.They can shop. C.They can study. D.A, B and C.
( ) 3. Which temperature is good for the computer?
A.0°C. B.20°C. C.50°C. D.60°C.
( ) 4. What does the underlined word “light” mean?
A.小的 B.重的 C.巨大的 D.轻的
五、根据表格信息,选择最佳答案。
Book
Pete the Cat
365Science Activities
Maps
Art Book for Children
Price
¥50
¥40
¥60
¥50
Brief (简介)
·It is about a catcalled Pete.
·You can learn a lot in these funny stories.
·Do science activities every day.
·You can make kites, paper planes...
·You can know the country by its food, animals...
·Children draw the pictures.
·This book is for children who love art.You can make your art work.
Tips
1. You can buy these books from the website: www. bookstore. com.
2. 50% off (半价) on the eighteenth of June for all.
( ) 1.You can read________in Pete the Cat.
A.sad stories B.funny stories C.paper planes
( ) 2. If Amy buys Art Book for Children on the eighteenth of June, she should pay (支付)________.
A.¥25 B.¥40 C.¥50
( ) 3. If Jack loves science, he can buy________.
A.Pete the Cat B.365 Science Activities C.Maps
( ) 4. According to (根据) the table, you can buy these books________.
A.at school B.in the bookshop C.on the Internet
六、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There were three blind (失明的) men. They lived in the small village (村庄). One day, their neighbour (邻居) brought an elephant to the village. People in the village all went to see the elephant. The blind men also wanted to know what an elephant looked like. They wanted to touch the elephant.The first man touched the________. “It’s thick and round,” he said. “The elephant looks like a trunk (树干).”
The second man touched the________. He laughed at the first man.
“No, you’re wrong,” the second man said. “It’s tall and strong. The elephant looks like a wall.”
The third man came up.
He touched the________. He said: “No, both of you are wrong,” the third man said. “It’s long and thin,” he said.
“The elephant looks like a snake.”
Each man had his own idea. They started quarrelling. Then their neighbour came over.
“You’re all wrong,” he said. “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant.”
“None of you knows what an elephant looks like,” the neighbour said.
Now the blind men knew why they were wrong. They had to touch the whole elephant to know what it looked like.
( ) 1. How many blind men were there in the small village?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( ) 2. The first man touched the________.
A.tail B.body C.leg
( ) 3. The second man touched the________.
A.tail B.body C.leg
( ) 4. The third man touched the________.
A.tail B.body C.leg
( ) 5. After reading, we know that________.
A.Everyone of the blind men touched one part of the elephant.
B.The blind men were clever and their neighbour was foolish.
C.The blind men touched the whole elephant to know what it looked like.
七、阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
A Wonderful Party
Date
30th December.
Time
2 to 4 in the afternoon
People
Alice: party host (主人)
Eric: fruit salad Andy: snacks and drinks
Lily: balloons Nancy: think of some party games
Tom: music Rose: make a party poster (海报)
What to do
make invitation cards (for teachers & students ; parents);
bring some toys
( ) 1. They are going to have a party for ________.
A.Halloween B.Easter C.New Year’s Day D.the Double Ninth Festival
( ) 2. The party is going to be on________.
A.the thirteenth of December B.the thirtieth of December
C.the third of December D.the first of January
( ) 3. The music “________” fits the party.
A.HAPPY NEW YEAR B.MERRY CHRISTMAS
C.THE WHEELS ON THE BUS D.THIS IS THE WAY
( ) 4. ________ will come to the party.
A.The children B.The parents C.The teachers D.A, B and C
( ) 5. Which sentence is NOT TRUE?
A.Eric is going to make a fruit salad for the party.
B.They are going to have the party in Lily’s house.
C.Nancy is going to think of some games for the party.
D.The party is going to end at four in the afternoon.
八、阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course, he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).
Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mom.”
So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition (作文). The topic of the composition is ‘My Family’.” So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition:
“My name is Peter. My family is very poor (贫穷的). Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor...”
( ) 1. Peter’s parents are very ________.
A.small B.modest C.poor D.rich
( ) 2. Peter’s parents tell him not to ________.
A.play on his way to school B.be late for school
C.say they are rich D.write a composition
( ) 3. The underlined (画线) word “topic” in Para 3 probably means ________.
A.提纲 B.题目 C.课程 D.题材
( ) 4. Peter writes a composition about his ________.
A.friend B.teacher C.school D.family
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage (根据文章)?
A.Peter tells a lie in his composition.
B.Peter doesn’t like writing a composition.
C.Peter’s parents write the composition.
D.The teacher is very poor, too.
九、阅读手机短信,选择正确答案。
Dad, are you still at work? I can’t find my blue sweater. Did I leave it in your office?
Cora, I’m still in Mum’s car because the traffic is really bad. I hope to get to the cinema in five minutes.
Hi, Geena. I forget (忘记) to bring some lunch. Can you get some sandwiches on your way to the bus stop? I’ll see you at the cinema later!
Hello, Sandra. My brother is asking if (是否) you’re going to his pizza party tomorrow evening? I hope you can come!
Laura, I’m ill, so I’m not coming to the theatre with the class this evening. Tell the teacher I’ll bring the money for the ticket (票) to school tomorrow. Thanks.
( ) 1.Which is right according to Zac’s message (短信)?
A.Zac wants his dad to buy him a sweater.
B.Zac doesn’t know where his sweater is.
C.Zac’s sweater is in his father’s office.
( ) 2. What does Alison mean?
A.Alison may (可能) be late for the film.
B.Alison will meet Cora in 5 minutes.
C.Alison is late because her mum is driving.
( ) 3. What do you know from Josh’s message?
A.Geena will buy some sandwiches for lunch.
B.Geena made some sandwiches for lunch.
C.Geena will meet Josh at the bus stop.
( ) 4. What does Lisa mean?
A.Lisa is going to have a pizza party.
B.Lisa doesn’t want Sandra to go to the party.
C.Lisa’s brother doesn’t know if Sandra is going to the party.
( ) 5. What does Andy want Laura to tell the teacher?
A.Andy won’t be at school tomorrow.
B.Andy will pay for (付款) the ticket at school.
C.Andy will go to the theatre later.
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I’m Mary. I liked living in our little village (村庄) in Spain (西班牙), so when my parents got new jobs in Australia, I felt sad. All my friends were in the village, and I didn’t want to leave them. I didn’t know anybody in Sydney!
Last year, we left our old home and got on a plane to a new life in a new place.
How did I feel about that? I hated it at first. My new school was much bigger than (比) my old one, and I felt very small and alone (孤单的). I didn’t speak much English, so it was difficult to make new friends. I wanted to go back to our village.
But slowly I began to feel happier. My parents gave me a camera for my birthday. Then I joined (参加) the school photography (摄影) club and I met some interesting people. Last month, I won a prize (奖) in a competition (比赛). They showed my photos in the city library.
I love living here now. It’s a beautiful place, and much more exciting than my old village.
( ) 1. Mary now lives in ________.
A.a small village B.Australia C.Spain
( ) 2. The word “hated” means “________”.
A.didn’t like B.liked very much C.felt tired
( ) 3 Which is the right order according to paragraph (段落) 4?
①Mary joined a photography club.
②Mary won a photography competition.
③Her parents gave her a camera.
A.①-②-③ B.③-①-② C.③-②-①
( ) 4 Why was Mary sad at first in her new school?
A.Because her new school is much smaller.
B.Because she has no friends and feels alone.
C.Because she didn’t like to make new friends.
( ) 5. Which is true according to the story?
A.Mary was good at taking pictures.
B.Mary won’t have any new friends.
C.Mary will go back to her old home.
十一、选出你认为最合适的答案。
It is Sunday morning. Helen and David are going to the cinema by bike. They are coming up to a crossing.
Helen: Stop, David!
David: Why? It’s late. We should hurry up.
Helen: Look at the lights. It’s red now,and it means “Danger”. The cars and the buses must stop, and we must stop too.
David: What does the yellow light mean?
Helen: It means “Wait”. We should wait till (直到) the light is green.
David: Oh, I see. The light is green now. We can go now.
Helen: OK! Let’s go!
( ) 1. Helen and David are ______.
A.going home B.looking for Yang Ling C.going to the cinema
D.going to school
( ) 2. They are ______ now.
A.in the cinema B.in the school C.at home D.at the crossing
( ) 3. There are ______ kinds (种类) of traffic lights.
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.many
( ) 4. The red light means ______.
A.Danger B.we can go home C.safety
D.we can cross the street
( ) 5. Can we cross the street when (当……时候) the light is green?
A.No,we can’t. B.Sure,we can. C.Sorry,I don’t know.
D.Perhaps we can.
十二、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
First Man is a picture book, it tells the story of Yang Liwei and his trip to space.
As we all know, Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut to fly into space. Yang was born (出生) on June 2lst, 1965 in the city of Huludao, Liaoning province. When he was 38 years old. he took Shenzhou-5 spaceship to space.
To help people get to know the Chinese space hero well and learn about his trip to space. The picture book was born, it is from Yang’s autobiography (自传) Long March to space.
With great pictures and simple (简单的) words, the book tells an exciting story in an interesting way. From the book, we know that it is really hard for people to live in space. There is no gravity (重力) in space, so people don’t feel comfortable (舒服的).
Wu Xiaoxi from the BSTP had the idea of writing such a picture book. “There is a surprise (惊喜) in the book for readers-a picture of a rabbit looking at the moon, ” Wu says. “China will send people to the moon by 2030, we hope to write nice picture books at that time.”
( ) 1. The second paragraph(段) tells the _______ of Yang Liwei.
①job ②family ③ friends ④hobbies ⑤ birthday ⑥hometown
A.①②⑥ B.①④⑤ C.①⑤⑥ D.②③⑥
( ) 2. The word “hard” in paragraph 4 means“_______”
A.easy B.useful C.exciting D.difficult
( ) 3. What is NOT right about First Man?
A.It is a picture book. B.It is from Long March to space.
C.It has great pictures and simple words.
D.Yang Liwei drew the pictures of this book
( ) 4. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage?
A.To show China’s space dream. B.To share a nice book about space.
C.To tell the story of Shenzhou spaceship.
D.To help people know more about Yang Liwei and his trip to space.
十三、阅读下列常州机场的暑期飞机航班及其有关信息,选择正确答案。
Place
Sanya
Hangzhou
Qingdao
Beijing
Harbin
Flight
S2357
H5723
Q6603
B1118
H2537
Time
Friday
7:10am
Wednesday
9:10am
Monday
8:30am
Thursday
7:00am
Tuesday
6:30am
Price
Adult
¥850
¥250
¥600
¥800
¥1050
Under 10
Free(免费)
Free(免费)
Free(免费)
Free(免费)
Free(免费)
( ) 1. Liu Tao and his parents went to Sanya ________.
A.on Friday B.at 7:50am C.on Saturday D.at 7:00pm
( ) 2. If you want to go to Beijing, you can take Flight ________.
A.Q6603 B.B8111 C.H5723 D.B1118
( ) 3. It is 7:05 and Miss Li can’t go to ________ today.
A.Hangzhou B.Qingdao C.Sayan D.Harbin
( ) 4. John is nine years old and his parents take him to Qingdao, they’ll pay for (付款) _______.
A.¥ 1200 B.¥1800 C.¥1600 D.¥600
( ) 5. Mrs. Ma wants to go to ________ on ________.
A.Sayan; Wednesday B.Beijing; Tuesday C.Qingdao; Monday
D.Hangzhou; Friday
十四、阅读海报内容,选择正确的答案。
Modern English Club
Time: 16:00-18:00 every Sunday
Ticket: Free for students
Address: Moon Road
Tel: 58497652
Foreign teachers, English songs, films and more!
City History Museum
Time: 7:00-16:00 from Monday to Thursday
Ticket: 100 yuan, half price for students
Address: Sun Street
Tel: 58460014
Show you lots of pictures about the city’s history!
Health Centre
Time: 9:00-17:00on weekdays
Address: Park Street
Tel: 58476638
Free physical examinations(免费体检) for those over 70 years old people.
Give you good advice about keeping healthy!
( ) 1. Modern English Club is free for________.
A.old people B.policemen C.students
( ) 2. Tim and Su Hai are students, they will go to City History Museum and Modern English Club. How much should they take?
A.100 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.50 yuan.
( ) 3. You can visit City History Museum ________.
A.On Saturday B.on Friday C.on Tuesday
( ) 4. A man can get free physical examinations in Health Centre if(如果) he is ________.
A.16 B.75 C.69
( ) 5. If you want to watch English films, you should go to ________.
A.Moon Road B.Park Street C.Sun Street
十五、根据图片内容,选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. This is a invitation(邀请函) for a________ party.
A.birthday B.Children’s Day C.New year
( ) 2. The party begins at________.
A.5 o’clock in the morning B.3 o’clock in the afternoon
C.10 o’clock in the morning
( ) 3. We can eat ________ at the party.
A.fruit cakes B.hot dogs C.hamburgers
( ) 4. Jack’s house is near ________.
A.Green hospital B.Green Cinema C.Red Star Cinema
( ) 5. You should________first if you want to go to the party.
A.make a wish B.sing a song C.call Jack
十六、阅读短文,选择合适的选项。
When you’re feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, here are some ways to make you feel good about yourself.
*Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
*Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always makes you feel good.
*Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.
*Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
*Start a diary. Stop playing computer games, turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express (表达) your feelings.
*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.
( ) 1. This passage may be from _________.
A.school rules B.a magazine C.a science book
( ) 2. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you wil
_________.
A.be special B.be unhappy C.feel nice
( ) 3. What do the words “a sense of accomplishment” mean?
A.忧伤感 B.成就感 C.信任感
( ) 4. Which of the following should you say “No” to when you’re unhappy?
A.Keep a diary B.Learn something new C.Stay at home by myself
( ) 5. Which one do you think is the best title for this passage?
A.Cheer up B.When you are sad C.Six ways to make you feel good
十七、 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chapter 1: Spring Time Stories 2 Chapter 3: Stories in Autumn. 20
Fly Over the Hill 3 What a Beautiful Day! 21
The Best Wishes 7 Little Rabbit Went Camping 25
Chapter 2: Summer Time Stories 12 Chapter 4: Stories in Winter 28
Have Fun at Molly Park 13 Western Festivals 29
The Sheep in the Garden 17 The King of Snow 32
( ) 1. How many stories are there in this book?
A.3. B.4. C.8.
( ) 2. If you’re reading page 22, which story are you reading?
A.Have Fun at Molly Park. B.The Sheep in the Garden.
C.What a Beautiful Day!
( ) 3. If you want to know about “Christmas”, what story can you read?
A.The Best Wishes. B.Western Festivals. C.Little Rabbit Went Camping.
( ) 4. Which story is about animals?
A.The Sheep in the Garden. B.The King of Snow. C.Fly Over the Hill.
( ) 5. The stories are organized (排列) in the order of __________.
A.weather B.seasons C.weeks
十八、阅读诗歌,选择正确答案。
You are just like the sun, giving me warm light (光).
I am just like a small tree, growing in your warm sunshine.
You are just like the moon, giving me charming (迷人的) light.
I am just like a lost sheep, lying in your warm arms.
When we met each other for the first time,
I was crying, and you were smiling (微笑).
When I wake up, you are all I see.
When I think about you, you are always with me.
I’m growing up, but you’re getting old.
I always want to know:
Why you’re everything I want.
Why you’re everything I need.
But when I look at you and know:
________________________
We are all to each other.
( ) 1. According to the poem (诗), the mother gave her child ________.
A.toys B.thanks C.love
( ) 2. When the mother met her child for the first time, she was ________.
A.sad B.happy C.worried
( ) 3. We can enjoy this poem ________.
A.on Christmas Day B.at Halloween C.on Mother’s Day
( ) 4. Which picture shows the relationship (关系) between the mother and the child in the poem?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A.You are all to me. B.You are my sunshine. C.You are my first teacher.
十九、 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
The 15th day of the first lunar (阴历的) month is a special day. It’s the last day of the Chinese New Year holiday. However, for most people, it’s quite exciting because it’s the day of the Lantern Festival.
It is a festival to get together with families, relatives and friends. People usually eat tangyuan on that day. They have fun eating dinner together, but they have more fun after it gets dark (变暗) outside. At that time, people go out to enjoy the festival. They can watch the colorful lanterns and try to guess some riddles. Also, children can carry their own lanterns around. It is a happy time for everyone!
Flying sky lanterns (孔明灯) is also very popular at this festival. To send them into the sky, people heat (加热) the air inside with candles. However, before doing that, they write their wishes and dreams on the sky lanterns. When everything is finally ready, people fly their sky lanterns and wish for good luck. But now, to keep safe and protect the environment, it is not allowed (允许) to fly sky lanterns.
( ) 1. Most people feel ________ about the Lantern Festival.
A.sad B.excited C.tired
( ) 2. In this passage, the underlined word “riddles” means “________”.
A.花灯 B.元宵 C.灯谜
( ) 3. At the Lantern Festival, people have more fun ________.
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening
( ) 4. People light ________ to fly the sky lanterns.
A.candles B.fireworks C.firecrackers
( ) 5. Which sentence will people NOT write on the sky lanterns?
A.Merry Christmas! B.I want to be an astronaut someday.
C.I wish my family healthy and happy forever.
二十、阅读网上的天气预报信息,选择正确答案回答问题。
( ) 1. What city is it about?
A.China. B.Beijing. C.Yangzhou.
( ) 2. What day is it today according (根据) to this issue(发布)?
A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Monday.
( ) 3. There will be _________ sunny days in next five days.
A.three B.two C.one
( ) 4. Is it good to go to the Great Wall on Thursday?
A.Yes, I am. B.No, it isn’t. C.No, I won’t.
( ) 5. What’s the best day for us to take a city walk there?
A.June 10th. B.June 13th. C.June 15th.
参考答案
一、
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
二、
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
三、
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
四、
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D
五、
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C
六、
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
七、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
八、
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
九、
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
十、
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
十一、
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B
十二、
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B
十三、
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C
十四、
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
十五、
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
十六、
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C
十七、
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
十八、
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A
十九、
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A
二十、
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
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