福建省福州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初三 英语试卷

福州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初三英语试卷 (完卷120分钟满分150分) 命题人：叶秀秀林鸿 审核人：林巧玲倪芬芬王关娜 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子 内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B 2.A. 图 3.A B 4.A B 5.A. B. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确 答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6.Whose cap is this? A.Bruce's. B.Lisa's. C.Tom's. 7.How will the man go to school? A.By taxi B.By bus C.On foot 8.What does Jane's sister do? A.She is a nurse. B.She is an office worker. C.She is a doctor. …2。-。。2.2 9.Where are the speakers? A.In the bookstore. B.In the post office. C.In the library. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What is Jim's favorite subject? A.History. B.Music. C.Chinese. 11.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.How much is the red sweater? A.100 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.200 yuan. 13.What will the woman buy? A.Ared sweater. B.A blue sweater. C.A yellow sweater. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What time does Judy get up on Saturdays? A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00. 15.What does Judy do on Sunday afternoon? A.She walks her pet dog.B.She does housework. C.She watches TV. 第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (对话读三遍) Room Booking Name Wendy Smith When to arrive on 167“ How many rooms to book 17 single rooms ●aTV,a 18 and some English What to provide newspapers ●a19 breakfast ●rooms which 20 south 2 巴扫描全能王 输3觉人群直用的日量A中 2。-22- Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-Harry,is this your basketball? -Yes,it's A.his B.yours C.mine 22.The toy is my little brother.I bought it yesterday. A.for B.from C.by 23.-It's such a long way! -Don't worry.You share a ride with me. A.must B.can C.should 24.-How is the today? -It's hot.You don't need to wear the coat. A.weather B.traffic C.price 25.He is so honest a man that we all him. A.teach B.trust C.refuse 26.— is it from our home to the museum,Dad? -It's about two kilometers. A.How far B.How often C.How soon 27.The integration (of AI and traditional martial arts in the show Wu BOT in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala A.was used B.is using C.will be used 28.-To tell the truth,I am now feeling very -Take it easy.You'll make it. A.peaceful B.nervous C.confident 29.I the great scientist from magazines,and I wish to see him some day. A.know about B.look after C.talk with 30. David has failed many times,he is always full of hope for the future. A.If B.When C.Though 31.It's reported that China plans astronauts to the moon before 2030. A.send B.sending C.to send 32.-Jane won first place in the art festival. 3 鬟田扫全任 -Yes,her mother told me very just now. A.strictly B.proudly C.weakly 33.-How do you like my poem Moonlight? 一I it.It's about the beauty of nature. A.am interested in B.am worried about C.am thankful for 34.-Sally,I the picture already. -Wow,truly beautiful! A.finish B.have finished C.was finishing 35.-Would you please tell me -By keeping a diary every day. A.why you want to study English B.who you often speak English with C.how you improve your English writing 皿.完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） Eddie's family moved to Orlando.He was the new kid at school,and everything felt strange.But the strangest thing of all was his lunchbox. Every morning,his mother woke up early to cook.36 other kids brought sandwiches and chips,Eddie's lunchbox held rice,vegetables,and meat with rich sauces.The smells filled the classroom when he opened 37. "Why does your food smell so funny?"a boy named Greg asked on his first day. "Is that Chinese food?"another girl whispered. After that day,Eddie asked his mother for 38.Please,Mom.I don't want to be different.I want to fit in." His mother looked at him quietly."Fine,I will make you one,"she said. The next day at lunch,he sat happily with Greg and some other boys.He opened his lunchbox 39.But when he bit into the sandwich-plain bread,plain turkey,plain cheese-something felt missing.It was just...food. Greg noticed,"What's wrong?Don't you like sandwiches?" Eddie thought about his family cooking.How could he describe the way his grandmother's recipe (for red-cooked pork filled the whole house 40 love?How could he explain that every dish had a story and his family 41 鬟田扫廷 2。-。。2--。。一 through generations ()How could he make them understand that Chinese food wasn't just food-it was deep 42 in a bowl? That night at dinner,Eddie's mother served his favorite-Mapo Tofu. "Mom,"Eddie said,"can I take this to school tomorrow?" His mother looked 43."I thought you wanted sandwiches." Eddie shook his head."Sandwiches are just food.Your cooking is...it's like...it's who we are.'” His mother smiled.It was the biggest smile Eddie had seen. The next day at lunch,when Eddie opened his lunchbox,the good smell spread across the table.Greg came over and asked,"It must be very special.44 I try some?' Eddie nodded.Greg took a bite of the Mapo Tofu.His eyes widened. "Wow,"he said."This is amazing!Why doesn't my mom cook like this?" Eddie smiled,"This is my family's secret recipe." And for the first time since moving to Orlando,Eddie felt like he belonged- not by 45 who he was,but by sharing it. 36.A.If B.While C.Unless 37.A.it B.one C.them 38.A.Mapo Tofu B.vegetables C.sandwiches 39.A.secretly B.proudly C.quietly 40.A.in B.of C.with 41.A.turned it down B.put it down C.passed it down 42.A.time B.culture C.food 43.A. disappointed B.worried C.surprised 44.A.Can B.Should C.Must 45.A.wondering B.expressing C.hiding V.阅读理解。(46-65题，每题2分，66-70题，每题1分，共45分) A The American Museum of Natural History invites you to explore the mysteries of our planet and the world beyond.It is a great place full of wonders and knowledge.To ensure a smooth visit,here are some important details. Tickets You can book all tickets online in advance or buy them at the museum gate. Children under 3 years old can visit for free.Ticket prices are divided into two types: general price and resident price for local people. Category General Price Resident Price Adults $28 $25 Students (With ID) $22 $20 Seniors (Ages 60+) $22 $20 Children(Ages 3-12) $16 $14 Opening Hours The museum is open from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.on weekdays,and 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.on weekends.It is closed on Mondays.You can park your car in the underground parking lot,,but please don't use the reserved spaces(专用车位).There are also free charging (stations for electric cars in the lot. Photography Personal photography is allowed with hand-held cameras.However,selfie sticks (自拍杆)，tripods(三脚架)and flashes are not allowed..You can take photos or videos except in the theaters,but you can't sell photos without the museum's agreement. 46.How much should a young local couple pay for the tickets? A.S25. B.$28. C.$50. D.$56. 47 When can people visit the museum? A.9:00 a.m.on Monday. B.2:00 p.m.on Tuesday. C.7:00 a.m.on Saturday. D.6:00 p.m.on Thursday. 48.Which of the following is NOT allowed? A.Booking tickets on the Internet. B.Bringing a 2-year-old kid for free. C.Parking in any space in the lot. D.Using electric car charging stations 49.What's the rule about photography? A.No hand-held cameras. B.Avoid using a flash. C.Don't take any videos. D.Sell the photos freely. 6 鬟巴扫全 …-。。22--。一 50.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A travel guide B.A sports newspaper. C.A storybook. D.A fashion magazine. B China's tourism market has grown this spring since several provinces have given primary and secondary school students"spring breaks".This idea was also discussed at the annual Two Sessions ()The government supported these breaks to help families travel during off-peak(非高峰)times and to boost consumption(促进消费). Many cities have already announced their plans.For example,from April 1 to April 3,students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break.This break could become a six-day holiday if combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday.Other cities,like Nanjing and Suzhou,had similar schedules. Travel companies said the tourism market would be likely to see notable growth this spring.According to LY.com,flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before.Popular places for family trips included Sanya for its beaches,Kunming for its nice weather,and Guangzhou for its famous food.Some families also planned to visit Hong Kong,Macao,or even Bangkok and Singapore. Experts believed this policy would be good for both families and the economy.Qi Chunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks would encourage family outings and educational tours.He added that if scheduled in late April,the break could even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip. Lu Ming,a government adviser,thought the policy should be carried out nationwide.He said it would help students reduce stress and give parents a chance to travel with their children.He also suggested that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents.This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness. 51.According to the article,when was the spring break in Chengdu? A.From late March to early April. B.From April 1 to April 3 C.From April 4 to April 6. D.During the May Day holiday. 52.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the spring break policy? 餐巴扫描全能王 额1觉人直用的日睡Ae -2。-。。2--。。一 A.It could help reduce students'study pressure. B.It could give parents a chance for family trips. C.It would increase the cost of flight tickets. D.It helped develop tourism and consumption 53.The underlined word "notable"is closest in meaning to A.great B.possible C.general D.slow 54.Why does the writer mention the cities such as Sanya in paragraph 3? A.To show where the most popular travel destinations were. B.To explain why air tickets were more expensive. C.To suggest that people only liked beach holidays D.To prove that most people travelled abroad 55.What is Lu Ming's attitude towards the spring break policy? A.Uninterested. B.Doubtful. C.Negative. D.Supportive. C Do you have a"meal buddy"for trying out new spicy hotpot places,or a"study buddy"to keep you focused at the library?In China,this trend has a special name: "Dazi."The term,which means "buddy"or"partner,"has become popular among the young people,especially in big cities.It describes a lighter version (of friendship,where people share the same interests. So,why is everyone looking for a "dazi"?One of the main reasons is convenience."I used to give up trips because my friends'plans didn't match mine," says Ye,a hiking lover."Now,with a'dazi',everything is set from the start.We meet at the beginning of the road,share some food,and hike together.No extra coordination (协商)is needed.” There are different ideas about"dazi"culture.Some people think it helps young people manage their social energy.It allows them to enjoy friendship,but in a not too serious way.While traditional friendships are like gardening,requiring time and care, a "dazi"comes with no pressure to stay in touch or solve each other's life problems. Partners focus on being together in the moment,and then simply return to their own lives. However,some people worry that "dazi"culture might lead to the 8 鬟田扫全任 "McDonaldization"of relationships.They point out that if young people only look for"dazi,"they might forget how to build deeper friendships that last through hard times.There are also safety worries when meeting strangers. Even though some people worry about it,a lot of young people still like having “dazi”in their lives.Having a“dazi”is not about taking the place of close friends. Instead,a "dazi"is more like someone who brings simple happiness without any pressure.To stay safe,people had better meet"dazi"in public places and tell their parents where they go.For many others,a"dazi"is just a way to make a busy life more fun and social. 56.According to the writer,a"dazi"is someone who with you. A.shares all the secrets B.share the same interests C.has a deep connection D.works in the same company S7.Ye prefers a hiking“dazi”because A.a“dazi”usually knows more about hiking B.a“dazi”makes it easier to plan a trip C.she doesn't have to match everyone's plan D.she can spend less on food and travel 58.What's the main difference between"dazi"and traditional friendship? A.People solve problems with a“dazi”. B.A"dazi"relationship needs more time and care. C.Traditional friendship focuses more on having fun. D.Adazi"relationship gives people less pressure. 59.In the article,"McDonaldization"of relationships most likely means A.quick and not very deep friendships.B.eating fast food with friends. C.making friends at fast-food restaurants.D.building deep friendships. 60.What's the author's main purpose of writing the passage? A.Compare“dazi”with a real friend. B.Advise people to find a“dazi”. C.Introduce a new term-“dazi”. D.Show his worries about“dazi”. D 1When people think of wildfires,burning trees often come up.If you see a city burning while its trees remain standing,you might wonder if something unusual is happening. (2For weeks in January,large wildfires spread through Los Angeles.They destroyed a large number of homes and many people lost their lives.As pictures of the fires spread across the Internet,people noticed trees standing next to burned-out homes and cars.Some didn't believe that a fire would leave trees untouched."Is there a secret attack on L.A.homes?"they asked.The simple answer is no.As plenty of pictures and videos from Los Angeles show,trees can and do catch fire. 3But it's true that some did not burn.Scientists say there is a simple explanation for that. 4It is all about moisture."It's quite easy to understand,"said Miranda Hart,a biology professor."Trees are filled with thousands and thousands of liters (of water." To be clear,trees do burn when fires are big and hot enough.But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry,the dry thing will burn first and even change the way of the fire."In that way,you can imagine the fire just going around the tree if there's enough‘fuel'(然料)on either side of it,.”Prof.Hart added, 5Inaddition,the tree type also matters.Certain trees are more likely to catch fire. Deciduous trees(trees that lose their leaves every year),for example,are hard to bum. That's because their leaves include more water.While for conifers-trees with needlelike (针状的)leaves,,things are the opposite. ⑥In Los Angeles,.palms(棕榈树)are everywhere.They've become a symbol of the city.But based on the research,palm trees are especially easy to spread fire because of their structure and type.So,to reduce fire risks,the local fire departments have advised against planting more palms.Without proper care,these trees can burn and spread rapidly during wildfires and endanger the people and objects nearby. 61.Some people had doubts about the wildfires in Los Angeles because A.they have lasted much longer than usual B.hidden enemies attacked homes and cars C.some trees remained unchanged in the fires D.pictures of the fires spread across the Internet 62.The underlined word“moisture'”in paragraph4 probably means“ A.dry condition B.water content 鬟巴扫金艇 C.high heat D.cold temperature 63.How would a fire pass through a tree full of water and dry things according to Prof.Hart? ()a tree full of water a dry thing fire's path 64.According to the passage,which type of tree is easier to catch fire? A.Trees with thin,narrow and hard leaves. B.Trees which drop their leaves every year. C.Trees with rich water in their broad leaves. D.Trees that are taller than the others around 65.Which of the following shows the structure of this text according to the theory 论)below? problem-raising problem-analyzing problem-solving (提出) (分析) A.①②→③④→⑤⑥ B.①②→③④⑤→⑥ C.①→②③→④⑤⑥ D.①-→②③④⑤→⑥ E Peer pressure(同伴压力)is when your friends influence you to do something.. It can be hard to say no,especially when you want to be part of the group.Lots of teens go through this.66 For example,it can make you do things you know are wrong and feel bad about yourself.Here are some good ways to deal with peer pressure well. Be the boss of your own actions Teens often feel they have to follow others to get along.Friends might say,"It's no big deal!"or"Everyone's doing it."67 If you always let others decide for you, you give away your power.Trust your feelings.Don't let peer pressure push you around. You're in control of what you do. ● 68 Every choice you make shapes your life.So,think about the benefits and 11 餐巴扫描全能王 1人■用的日Ae drawbacks first.Is it worth feeling bad about yourself?Will it get you into trouble at school or even with the law?Doing the right thing alone is hard,but it's never too early to own your choices. Speak up and stand strong Say "no"clearly and honestly when you don't like something.69 Walk away bravely if you need to.You might even earn your peers'respect by being true to yourself and staying away from the pressure.This way,you won't be pulled into things you don't want to do. Peer pressure is not always bad though.70 The key is to stick to your beliefs and choose friends who bring out the best in you. A.Make smart choices B.Peer pressure can bring you many problems. C.But these words don't make wrong choices okay. D.And don't just use words-let your feet do the talking. E.It sometimes helps you grow and get support from friends. V.情景交际，根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共10分） 71.A: B:I have a fever. 72.A: B:It's April 23. 73.A:Would you like some ice cream? B: 74.A:I don't have time to go to the concert. B: 75.A: B:The apples are 5 kilos. V.看图写话。（每小题2分，共10分） 鬟田扫全任 -2。-。。22--。。一 5kg 10kg 78 80 76.n0w 77.twice,heavy 78.difficult,play 79.breakfast 80.so...that VⅡ.综合填词，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或所 给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分) Throughout Chinese history,the education of young people has been of great importance.One of the most famous 81 (example)of this is the setting up of the Shuyuan.Like today's universities,the Shuyuan were places of learning and research.They encouraged open discussions and provided education82 everyone. 83 earliest Shuyuan began in the Tang Dynasty.They developed from two types of places:private study rooms 84 official libraries.By the Song Dynasty, private Shuyuan had become the center of education.Among the four most famous Shuyuan-Yuelu,Bailudong,Yingtian,and Songyang,Yuelu Shuyuan was especially known for 85 (it)long history and lasting influence. No one perhaps had a 86(greatevinfluence on the Shuyuan than Zhu Xi (1130-l200).This Song Dynasty philosopher(哲学家)and educator 87 (believeeducation should focus on knowledge and values.At Bailudong Shuyuan,he set clear rules to guide 88(student behavior.These rules 89(become) important standards for schools across China and even influenced those in neighboring countries. Though their traditional form is no longer around,that doesn't mean they have 90(complete)disappeared.Modern educators,such as Zhang Boling,Cai Yuanpei, and Mei Yiqi were deeply inspired by the teaching values of the Shuyuan.Their work helped shape China's modern education system,which still reflects the values of the 餐S扫描全能王 病1元人■直用的日量Ae Shuyuan today. VIIL.书面表达。(15分) 91.假设你是李华，上周你们学校组织到红星农场研学旅行。请你结合以下 提示，用英语写一封邮件给你的外国笔友Sam,向他介绍活动过程及你的感受。 词数80左右。 Time:Last Friday Place:Red Star Farm Activities: ●feed chickens ●milk a cow 溶 ●grow vegeta.bles fmn ●pick apples Feelings 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? Yours, Li Hua …22…-22--