精品解析： 重庆市长寿区川维中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期第一学月质量监测 七年级英语试卷 命题学校：重庆市长寿川维中学校 命题人： 审题人： 注意事项： 1．考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。试题卷总页数：8页。 2．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 3．需要填涂的地方，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方用0.5mm签字笔书写。 4．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. I’m swimming. B. He’s at school. C. It’s on the sofa. 2. A. Tina’s mother. B. Tina’s father. C. My name’s Tina. 3. A. Two pairs. B. They are five yuan. C. It’s three o’clock. 4. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I’m not. C. No, she doesn’t. 5. A. Math. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At school. 6. A. Please. B. Good idea. C. Thanks. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. Frank Green. B. Alice Green. C. Frank Brown. 8. A. Eggs B. Bread C. Hamburgers 9. A. The man. B. The man’s daughter. C. The woman. 10. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he can’t. 11. A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s not fun. 12. A. Thirteen B. On January 27th. C. On January 17th. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段材料，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does the man buy at last? A. A pair of brown socks. B. A pair of brown shoes. C. A pair of trousers. 14. How much are the brown shoes? A. 200 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 dollars. 听下面一段材料，回答第15、16小题。 15. They have ______ on September 2nd. A. a welcome party B. a sports meet C. an art festival 16. They don’t have a ______ test in January. A. history B. math C. English 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where’s Helen from? A. America B. Shanghai. C. Chongqing. 18. Where is the clothes store? A. Near a library. B. Near a school. C. In a school. 19. The boys can spend 28 dollars on ______ A. a red T-shirt. B. a blue skirt. C. a pair of shoes. 20. What’s the telephone number of the clothes store? A. 654-6623. B. 659-7821. C. 654-7721 第五节：短文填空，每空一词（每小题1分，共5分） Peter’s busy Monday Time ________ and Activities feelings At eight o’clock history easy After that ________ interesting At ________ o’clock music He likes it best. After lunch Chinese boring At three o’clock PE difficult but ________ After ________ He watches sports games. relaxing Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her father’s ____1____ birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift ____2____ her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have too ____3____ money, so she feels very sad. Then, she has ____4____ idea. She can make a gift by herself! So she finds a ____5____ of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at ____6____. She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there ____7____ a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She ____8____ writes some words for her father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!” On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives ____9____ the card. When her father sees the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down from his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so lucky to have a good ____10____ like you!” 1. A. forty-one B. forty-first C. forty first 2. A. to B. with C. for 3. A. much B. many C. some 4. A. a B. the C. an 5. A. piece B. pair C. bag 6. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 7. A. is B. are C. be 8. A. never B. also C. often 9. A. his B. he C. him 10. A. children B. child’s C. child Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It is Saturday morning. Sally goes ____11____ with her mother. Sally wants to buy some new socks and school things. Her mother ____12____ to prepare some food for dinner. They come to a ____13____. “What does your store ____14____?” Sally asks. “A lot of things,” the girl in the store says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our store and school things, ____15____.” Sally and her mother go in. Sally finds a pair of nice white socks. “How ____16____ are they?” Sally asks the girl in the store. “Five yuan for a pair ____17____ ten yuan for three pairs.” “OK, I’ll take three ____18____. Do you have an English-Chinese dictionary (字典)?” “Sure. The English-Chinese dictionaries are ____19____ sale for only ten yuan!” “OK, I’ll take one. Thanks a lot.” And the boss says, “You’re welcome.” Finally, Sally ____20____ 20 yuan in total for all the things. 11. A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. shopped 12. A. helps B. decides C. enjoys D. thinks 13. A. room B. school C. store D. library 14. A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys 15. A. and B. too C. all D. then 16. A. about B. old C. much D. nice 17. A. so B. because C. and D. after 18. A. pairs B. pair C. socks D. sock 19. A. on B. for C. with D. to 20. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（46—48小题，每小题1分，49—69小题，每小题2分，共45分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The school English club has an interview about pocket money. Let’s have a look. I have 20 yuan as pocket money a week. Look at the chart (图表) on the right. I use the pocket money in this way. I think pocket money makes a kid independent (独立的). If kids have their own money, they can buy something they need. I get ¥100 every month from my parents. As the chart on the right shows, I save half. So sometimes I can go to the movies or buy birthday gifts for my parents and friends. I think it’s important for kids to learn how to spend money wisely. Of course, it doesn’t mean “The more pocket money, the better.” I think ¥100 a month is enough for someone of my age. 21. How much pocket money does Mary have a week? A. ¥15. B. ¥20. C. ¥30. D. ¥35. 22. How does Mary spend 30% of her pocket money? A. On toys. B. On food and drink. C. On books. D. On savings. 23. What can Wu Hui do with his savings? A. To go to the movies. B. To buy clothes. C. To eat out. D. To buy books. B Nezha is a brave boy from a popular Chinese movie Nezha 2: The Devil’s Fury. In the story, Nezha is born with special powers (能力), but some people call him a “devil (恶魔).” He doesn’t give up and tries his best to prove that he can be a hero. Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they face challenges (挑战) and protect their families. Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always supports (支持) him. She says, “I don’t care (关心) if you’re a devil or a god (神仙). You are my son, and I love you!”. The movie is full of fun and magic. Nezha’s teacher, Taiyi Zhenren, rides a chubby pig and speaks funny Sichuan dialect. In the story, the dragon kings wear colorful armors (铠甲)—blue for water, red for fire, and silver for ice. Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves. Nezha shouts, “My life is mine to decide!” He shows that being different is not bad. With courage and love, anyone can be a hero. 24. Who is Nezha’s best friend? A. Taiyi Zhenren. B. Ao Bing. C. Lady Yin. D. Ao Run. 25. What animal does Taiyi Zhenren ride? A. A horse. B. A pig. C. A dragon. D. A dog. 26. What does the underlined word “dialect” mean in Chinese? A. 特色 B. 美食 C. 风光 D. 方言 27. What color does the dragon king of fire wear? A. Red B. Blue C. Orange D. Pink 28. What lesson does the movie teach? A. Always listen to parents. B. Believe (相信) in yourself. C. You should be different. D. Try to be a hero. C Do you want to know something about American schools? The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in August after a long summer holiday. There are two terms (学期) in a school year. The first one is from August to December and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They are usually in primary school and middle school for twelve years. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students take only four or five subjects every term, such as English, math, science and so on. They are useful and welcome. The students have classes happily every day. Of course (当然), they have homework every day. The most common (普遍的) one is book report. To finish homework, they need to go to the library a lot. ▲ Some of them are about sports, like ball games. Some are about music or art, like the art festival. The students have a good time from these after-school activities in their free time. 29. The underlined expression (短语) “primary school” means ______ (意思是). A. 中学 B. 幼儿园 C. 小学 D. 开学 30. How many months do most students in America stay in school in the first term? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 31. After school, where do the students go to do their homework? A. Library. B. Home. C. Playground. D. The art festival. 32. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ . A. The students have many subjects each term. B. The teachers like the students very much. C. The parents usually ask the students to play sports. D. The students have many activities after school. 33. The passage is probably (可能) from a book about ______. A. school life B. music C. art D. health D Online shopping is quite popular (受欢迎的) these days. It saves time because people don’t have to go to the shops or drive through the busy streets. It also saves money because people can see all the prices for the same thing and buy the cheapest one. Do you also consider it money-saving and time-saving to shop online? My mom is busy and she works from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm and from Monday to Thursday. She visits my grandparents on Friday. On the weekend she does lots of online shopping. But she is often unhappy when she gets the parcels (包裹). The color is too dark (太深) or too light (太浅). The size is too small or too big. The cloth is too soft (太软) or too hard (太硬). There’s often something wrong (错的). In the end, she has to (不得不) give back most parcels. She has to go to the post office (邮局) to send (寄) them back. There are usually many people in the post office. It takes a long time to send a parcel. What’s more, it takes a lot of money. In my eyes, online shopping doesn’t save time or money. 34. Why is online shopping popular these days? Because it’s ______. A. money-saving B. time-saving C. cheap D. A and B 35. The writer’s mom works ______. A. eight hours a day B. five days a week C. from Monday to Thursday D. on weekends sometimes 36. What does the writer’s mom usually do after she gets the parcels? A. She gives back most of them. B. She keeps them at home. C. She gives them to the writer. D. She gives them to the writer’s grandparents. 37. The post office is usually ______. A. busy B. quiet C. small D. clean 38. What does the writer mean in the end? A. He likes online shopping. B. He will never shop online. C. Online shopping is not good. D. Online shopping helps him a lot. E 阅读下面一篇文章，完成表格填空，一空一词。 Tom: In many Asian (亚洲) countries, one of the biggest festivals of the year is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a time for family to come together and give thanks for all of their good luck. We chose these as our project target. Here is our presentation. Lily: In Korea (韩国), the festival is called Chuseok. At this time of the year, Koreans wear their traditional clothing and go home to visit their parents. They also enjoy eating sweet rice cakes that are in the shape of the half moon. Lucy: In Southeast Asia (东南亚), people enjoy sharing mooncakes and hanging red lanterns on the Mid-Autumn Festival. People in Vietnam celebrate it with family activities, such as dances. They also have lantern shows for children. Jim: It’s my turn! In Cambodia (柬埔寨), the holiday is known as the Water and Moon Festival. People celebrate with boat races and visit temples (寺庙) at night to make offerings (供品) to the Moon. Tom: Different countries have different traditions about the Mid-Autumn Festival. But they all mean the best wishes. Thank you! The activities about the Mid-Autumn Festival in some Asian ____39____ In Korea Name: Chuseok Traditions: People wear traditional clothing. They visit their ____40____ on that day. They eat sweet rice cakes. In Vietnam Traditions: People ____41____ mooncakes and hang red lanterns. They have family activities like ____42____. They have lantern shows for ____43____. In Cambodia Name: the Water and Moon Festival Traditions: People have boat ____44____. They visit temples to make offerings to the Moon. V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。 A: Good afternoon. ____45____ B: Yes. I’d like to buy a cap for my brother. A: What a nice boy you are! ____46____ B: Size L. A: OK. What about this one? B: ____47____ Do you have any other colors? A: Oh, yes. We also have blue, brown and black. B: Can I have a look at the blue ones? Blue is my brother’s favourite color. A: Sure. Here you are. B: It looks nice. ____48____ A: Ninety-nine yuan. B: Oh, that’s too much. A: Don’t worry (别担心)! ____49____ Everything is half price. B: OK. I’ll take it. A. What size would you like? B. Can I help you? C. Well, I’m afraid this is too small. D. What’s the matter with you? E. There’s a sale on today. F. Sorry, he doesn’t like white. G. How much is it? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（第75—77小题各2分，第78题4分，共10分） Many people like keeping dogs as their pets. Dogs are “man’s best friends”. So, how should we look after dogs and what do we know about them? Dogs eat meat and plants. They need to eat two to three meals a day and should always have clean water to drink. Dogs like to sleep in quiet places. They need to go out every day. Dogs are playful animals. They need toys to play with. Different kinds of dogs are good at different things. For example, some dogs can run very fast. If dogs look away and their ears are down, they might be unhappy. If they show their teeth and put their tails between their legs, they may be angry (发怒的). Dogs always need to be watched during walks outside. They may eat chocolate on the ground, but it’s dangerous for dogs. 50. Do dogs only eat meat? ________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Where do dogs like to sleep? ________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When may dogs be angry? ________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Do you think dogs are our best friends? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（第79—82题每空1分，第83题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成下列句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 54. I like English, too. (改为否定句) I _________ like English, _________. 55. I’d like to go shopping this Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you _________ to go shopping this Sunday? 56. 你应该尽快完成英语家庭作业。(翻译句子) You should finish your English homework _________ soon _________ possible. 57. I need two bottles of milk. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ milk do you need? 58. apples, the, what’s, of, price (连词成句) ______________________________________________________? Ⅷ. 书面表达。（共20分） 59. 为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下表格，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 内容要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．行文连贯，条理清晰，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 要点提示： How do you get pocket money? get my pocket money from… How much money do you have every month? How do you spend your pocket money? spend my pocket money on…; use my pocket money to do sth.; make a plan; school things/ books/ presents/ snacks/ flowers…; save some money in the piggy bank (储钱罐). How Can We Use Our Pocket Money? I’d like to share how I use my pocket money every month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度下期第一学月质量监测 七年级英语试卷 命题学校：重庆市长寿川维中学校 命题人： 审题人： 注意事项： 1．考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。试题卷总页数：8页。 2．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 3．需要填涂的地方，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方用0.5mm签字笔书写。 4．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. I’m swimming. B. He’s at school. C. It’s on the sofa. 2. A. Tina’s mother. B. Tina’s father. C. My name’s Tina. 3. A. Two pairs. B. They are five yuan. C. It’s three o’clock. 4. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I’m not. C. No, she doesn’t. 5. A. Math. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At school. 6. A. Please. B. Good idea. C. Thanks. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. Frank Green. B. Alice Green. C. Frank Brown. 8. A. Eggs B. Bread C. Hamburgers 9. A. The man. B. The man’s daughter. C. The woman. 10. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he can’t. 11. A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s not fun. 12. A. Thirteen B. On January 27th. C. On January 17th. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段材料，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does the man buy at last? A. A pair of brown socks. B. A pair of brown shoes. C. A pair of trousers. 14. How much are the brown shoes? A. 200 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 dollars. 听下面一段材料，回答第15、16小题。 15. They have ______ on September 2nd. A. a welcome party B. a sports meet C. an art festival 16. They don’t have a ______ test in January. A. history B. math C. English 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where’s Helen from? A. America B. Shanghai. C. Chongqing. 18. Where is the clothes store? A. Near a library. B. Near a school. C. In a school. 19. The boys can spend 28 dollars on ______ A. a red T-shirt. B. a blue skirt. C. a pair of shoes. 20. What’s the telephone number of the clothes store? A. 654-6623. B. 659-7821. C. 654-7721 第五节：短文填空，每空一词（每小题1分，共5分） Peter’s busy Monday Time ________ and Activities feelings At eight o’clock history easy After that ________ interesting At ________ o’clock music He likes it best. After lunch Chinese boring At three o’clock PE difficult but ________ After ________ He watches sports games. relaxing Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her father’s ____1____ birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift ____2____ her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have too ____3____ money, so she feels very sad. Then, she has ____4____ idea. She can make a gift by herself! So she finds a ____5____ of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at ____6____. She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there ____7____ a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She ____8____ writes some words for her father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!” On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives ____9____ the card. When her father sees the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down from his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so lucky to have a good ____10____ like you!” 1. A. forty-one B. forty-first C. forty first 2. A. to B. with C. for 3. A. much B. many C. some 4. A. a B. the C. an 5. A. piece B. pair C. bag 6. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 7. A. is B. are C. be 8. A. never B. also C. often 9. A. his B. he C. him 10. A. children B. child’s C. child 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了珍妮在钱不够的情况下，为父亲制作生日礼物的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：明天是她父亲的四十一岁生日。 表示“某人的第几个生日”要用序数词，forty-first“第四十一”是序数词。forty-one“四十一”是基数词，表示数量，forty first为错误表达。 【2题详解】 句意：她想给她父亲买一份生日礼物。 buy sth for sb表示“为某人买某物”。 【3题详解】 句意：她没有太多钱，所以她感到很难过。 money是不可数名词，用too much“太多”修饰。too many“太多”，修饰可数名词复数；some“一些”，用于肯定句，本句为否定句。 【4题详解】 句意：然后，她有了一个主意。 此处表示泛指，且idea是以元音音素开头的单数，用不定冠词an，have an idea表示“有一个主意”。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。 【5题详解】 句意：于是，她找到一张纸，把它做成了一张卡片。 根据“makes it into a card”可知，能做成卡片的应该是一张纸，a piece of paper“一张纸”。a pair of“一双，一对”和a bag of“一袋”均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：珍妮擅长画画。 be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后接draw“画画”的动名词形式drawing。 【7题详解】 句意：在画里，有一只可爱的鸟和一些五颜六色的花。 句子是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语是a cute bird，是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。 【8题详解】 句意：她还在卡片上为她父亲写了一些字：“致世界上最好的爸爸：生日快乐！” 此处表示她除了画画，也在卡片上写了字，用于句中，表示“也”用also。too“也”，用于肯定句末尾；often“经常”，不符合实际情况。 【9题详解】 句意：在她父亲生日那天，珍妮把卡片给了他。 give sb sth“给某人某物”，此处作间接宾语，用人称代词宾格him“他”。his“他的”，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he“他”，人称代词主格。 【10题详解】 句意：我很幸运有一个像你这样的好孩子。 根据“a”可知，此处用名词单数child，表示“一个孩子”。children“孩子们”是child的复数形式；child’s“孩子的”是child的所有格形式。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It is Saturday morning. Sally goes ____11____ with her mother. Sally wants to buy some new socks and school things. Her mother ____12____ to prepare some food for dinner. They come to a ____13____. “What does your store ____14____?” Sally asks. “A lot of things,” the girl in the store says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our store and school things, ____15____.” Sally and her mother go in. Sally finds a pair of nice white socks. “How ____16____ are they?” Sally asks the girl in the store. “Five yuan for a pair ____17____ ten yuan for three pairs.” “OK, I’ll take three ____18____. Do you have an English-Chinese dictionary (字典)?” “Sure. The English-Chinese dictionaries are ____19____ sale for only ten yuan!” “OK, I’ll take one. Thanks a lot.” And the boss says, “You’re welcome.” Finally, Sally ____20____ 20 yuan in total for all the things. 11. A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. shopped 12. A. helps B. decides C. enjoys D. thinks 13. A. room B. school C. store D. library 14. A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys 15. A. and B. too C. all D. then 16. A. about B. old C. much D. nice 17. A. so B. because C. and D. after 18. A. pairs B. pair C. socks D. sock 19. A. on B. for C. with D. to 20. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Sally和妈妈在周六上午去商店购物，Sally买了袜子和英汉字典，最终支付20元的购物故事。 【11题详解】 句意：Sally和妈妈一起去购物。 固定搭配go shopping“去购物”，shopping符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：她妈妈决定为晚餐准备一些食物。 妈妈为晚餐准备食物是主动“决定”去做，decides“决定”符合语境。helps“帮助”、enjoys“享受”、thinks“认为”均不能准确表达“打算准备食物”的意图。 【13题详解】 句意：她们来到一家商店。 结合后文“the girl in the store says”反复出现store，此处是store“商店”。room“房间”、school“学校”、library“图书馆”均与购物场景不符。 【14题详解】 句意：“你们商店卖什么？”Sally问道。 询问商店“卖”什么，用动词原形sell，因为前面已有助动词does。sells“卖”（第三人称单数）、buy“买”、buys“买”（第三人称单数）均不符合语法和语境。 【15题详解】 句意：在我们店里，你可以买到食品、饮料、衣服，也能买到学习用品。 列举多项事物，最后用too表示“也”。and连接并列项、all“全部”、then“然后”均不符合“也”的语义。 【16题详解】 句意：“它们多少钱？”Sally问商店里的女孩。 询问价格用how much“多少（钱）”，much符合语境。about“关于”、old“老的”、nice“好的”均不能用于询问价格。 【17题详解】 句意：一双五元，三双十元。 并列连词and连接两个并列分句，表示“并且”，符合语境，连接两个价格信息。so“所以”表因果、because“因为”表原因、after“在……之后”表时间，均不符合并列顺承关系。 【18题详解】 句意：好的，我买三双。 三双袜子，pair要用复数pairs。pair“一双”（单数）、socks“袜子”、sock“袜子”（单数）均不符合“三双”的数量表达。 【19题详解】 句意：英汉字典正在促销，只要十元！” 固定搭配on sale“促销、出售”，on符合搭配。for、with、to均不能与sale构成“促销”的固定短语。 【20题详解】 句意：最后，Sally为所有东西一共支付了20元。 人作主语，支付多少钱用pays，pay...for sth“为某物支付……”。spends花费（主语为人，但用spend...on sth）、costs花费（主语为物）、takes花费（主语为it或物）均不符合此处“人+pay+钱”的句型结构。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（46—48小题，每小题1分，49—69小题，每小题2分，共45分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The school English club has an interview about pocket money. Let’s have a look. I have 20 yuan as pocket money a week. Look at the chart (图表) on the right. I use the pocket money in this way. I think pocket money makes a kid independent (独立的). If kids have their own money, they can buy something they need. I get ¥100 every month from my parents. As the chart on the right shows, I save half. So sometimes I can go to the movies or buy birthday gifts for my parents and friends. I think it’s important for kids to learn how to spend money wisely. Of course, it doesn’t mean “The more pocket money, the better.” I think ¥100 a month is enough for someone of my age. 21. How much pocket money does Mary have a week? A. ¥15. B. ¥20. C. ¥30. D. ¥35. 22. How does Mary spend 30% of her pocket money? A. On toys. B. On food and drink. C. On books. D. On savings. 23. What can Wu Hui do with his savings? A. To go to the movies. B. To buy clothes. C. To eat out. D. To buy books. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过展示Mary和Wu Hui两名学生的零花钱使用比例饼状图，呈现了他们各自对理财的看法。文章旨在引导青少年树立独立的理财意识并学会明智地消费。 【21题详解】 根据第一栏第一句定位：“I have 20 yuan as pocket money a week.”。直接明确了Mary每周的零花钱数额为20元。 【22题详解】 根据Mary的饼状图信息定位：图中明确标示了“food and drink 30%”。图片数据直接证实了Mary将30%的零花钱花在了饮食上。 【23题详解】 根据第二栏第二、三句定位：“…I save half. So sometimes I can go to the movies or buy birthday gifts…”。通过因果逻辑说明，由于Wu Hui存下了一半的零花钱，所以他可以用这笔钱偶尔去看电影或买礼物。 B Nezha is a brave boy from a popular Chinese movie Nezha 2: The Devil’s Fury. In the story, Nezha is born with special powers (能力), but some people call him a “devil (恶魔).” He doesn’t give up and tries his best to prove that he can be a hero. Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they face challenges (挑战) and protect their families. Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always supports (支持) him. She says, “I don’t care (关心) if you’re a devil or a god (神仙). You are my son, and I love you!”. The movie is full of fun and magic. Nezha’s teacher, Taiyi Zhenren, rides a chubby pig and speaks funny Sichuan dialect. In the story, the dragon kings wear colorful armors (铠甲)—blue for water, red for fire, and silver for ice. Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves. Nezha shouts, “My life is mine to decide!” He shows that being different is not bad. With courage and love, anyone can be a hero. 24. Who is Nezha’s best friend? A. Taiyi Zhenren. B. Ao Bing. C. Lady Yin. D. Ao Run. 25. What animal does Taiyi Zhenren ride? A. A horse. B. A pig. C. A dragon. D. A dog. 26. What does the underlined word “dialect” mean in Chinese? A. 特色 B. 美食 C. 风光 D. 方言 27. What color does the dragon king of fire wear? A. Red B. Blue C. Orange D. Pink 28. What lesson does the movie teach? A. Always listen to parents. B. Believe (相信) in yourself. C. You should be different. D. Try to be a hero. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国热门动画电影《哪吒2》的剧情概况、角色特点，并解析了电影所传达的“相信自我、勇于主宰命运”的深刻主题。 【24题详解】 第二段第一句指出：“Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince.”。直接交代了哪吒最好的朋友是敖丙。 【25题详解】 第三段第二句提到：“Nezha’s teacher, Taiyi Zhenren, rides a chubby pig…”。明确说明了太乙真人的坐骑是一头圆滚滚的猪。 【26题详解】 根据第三段语境：“…Taiyi Zhenren…speaks funny Sichuan dialect.”。结合电影背景及太乙真人说话带有浓厚四川地方特色这一事实，可推断“dialect”意为“方言”。 【27题详解】 第三段第三句指出：“…the dragon kings wear colorful armors…blue for water, red for fire, and silver for ice.”。直接指出了代表火的龙王所穿铠甲的颜色是红色。 【28题详解】 第四段第一句指出：“Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves.”。直接点明了电影想要教会观众的道理，即相信自己。 C Do you want to know something about American schools? The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in August after a long summer holiday. There are two terms (学期) in a school year. The first one is from August to December and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They are usually in primary school and middle school for twelve years. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students take only four or five subjects every term, such as English, math, science and so on. They are useful and welcome. The students have classes happily every day. Of course (当然), they have homework every day. The most common (普遍的) one is book report. To finish homework, they need to go to the library a lot. ▲ Some of them are about sports, like ball games. Some are about music or art, like the art festival. The students have a good time from these after-school activities in their free time. 29. The underlined expression (短语) “primary school” means ______ (意思是). A. 中学 B. 幼儿园 C. 小学 D. 开学 30. How many months do most students in America stay in school in the first term? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 31. After school, where do the students go to do their homework? A. Library. B. Home. C. Playground. D. The art festival. 32. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ . A. The students have many subjects each term. B. The teachers like the students very much. C. The parents usually ask the students to play sports. D. The students have many activities after school. 33. The passage is probably (可能) from a book about ______. A. school life B. music C. art D. health 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的学期设置、学龄划分、日常课程、作业形式以及课外活动，为读者展现了美国学生的校园生活图景。 【29题详解】 第二段指出：“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They are usually in primary school and middle school for twelve years.”。五岁开始上学，且十二年的基础教育由该类学校和中学共同组成，按照教育阶段的逻辑，可推断“primary school”指基础教育的第一阶段，即小学。 【30题详解】 第一段指出：“The first one is from August to December…”，第一学期从8月持续到12月，时间跨度为5个月。 【31题详解】 第三段最后一句明确提到：“To finish homework, they need to go to the library a lot.”，直接指出了学生们为了完成作业需要经常去图书馆。 【32题详解】 空格后一句指出：“Some of them are about sports, like ball games.”，句中的代词“them”指代某种复数事物，结合后文对球类、音乐或艺术节等课后活动的具体描写，可知空格处应引出“课后活动”这一概念。选项D“The students have many activities after school.”与下文衔接最为紧密。 【33题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕美国学校的学期时长、必修科目、特色作业（读书报告）以及课外活动等展开。这些内容都属于“校园生活”的范畴。 D Online shopping is quite popular (受欢迎的) these days. It saves time because people don’t have to go to the shops or drive through the busy streets. It also saves money because people can see all the prices for the same thing and buy the cheapest one. Do you also consider it money-saving and time-saving to shop online? My mom is busy and she works from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm and from Monday to Thursday. She visits my grandparents on Friday. On the weekend she does lots of online shopping. But she is often unhappy when she gets the parcels (包裹). The color is too dark (太深) or too light (太浅). The size is too small or too big. The cloth is too soft (太软) or too hard (太硬). There’s often something wrong (错的). In the end, she has to (不得不) give back most parcels. She has to go to the post office (邮局) to send (寄) them back. There are usually many people in the post office. It takes a long time to send a parcel. What’s more, it takes a lot of money. In my eyes, online shopping doesn’t save time or money. 34. Why is online shopping popular these days? Because it’s ______. A. money-saving B. time-saving C. cheap D. A and B 35. The writer’s mom works ______. A. eight hours a day B. five days a week C. from Monday to Thursday D. on weekends sometimes 36. What does the writer’s mom usually do after she gets the parcels? A. She gives back most of them. B. She keeps them at home. C. She gives them to the writer. D. She gives them to the writer’s grandparents. 37. The post office is usually ______. A. busy B. quiet C. small D. clean 38. What does the writer mean in the end? A. He likes online shopping. B. He will never shop online. C. Online shopping is not good. D. Online shopping helps him a lot. 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网购看似省时省钱，但作者妈妈因商品问题频繁退货，既耗时又费钱，所以作者认为网购并不省时省钱。 【34题详解】 原文第一段：“It saves time because people don’t have to go to the shops or drive through the busy streets. It also saves money because people can see all the prices for the same thing and buy the cheapest one.”提到网购既省时间，也省钱，两种优点都是网购流行的原因。 【35题详解】 原文第二段：“My mom is busy and she works from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm and from Monday to Thursday.”说明作者妈妈工作时间是周一到周四。 【36题详解】 原文第二段：“In the end, she has to give back most parcels”提到妈妈收到的包裹经常出问题，最后她不得不退回大部分包裹。 【37题详解】 原文第二段：“There are usually many people.”提到邮局通常有很多人，说明邮局很繁忙。 【38题详解】 原文第二段：“In my eyes, online shopping doesn’t save time or money”作者最后总结网购既不省时间也不省钱，结合上文妈妈网购的糟糕经历，可知作者认为网购不好。 E 阅读下面一篇文章，完成表格填空，一空一词。 Tom: In many Asian (亚洲) countries, one of the biggest festivals of the year is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a time for family to come together and give thanks for all of their good luck. We chose these as our project target. Here is our presentation. Lily: In Korea (韩国), the festival is called Chuseok. At this time of the year, Koreans wear their traditional clothing and go home to visit their parents. They also enjoy eating sweet rice cakes that are in the shape of the half moon. Lucy: In Southeast Asia (东南亚), people enjoy sharing mooncakes and hanging red lanterns on the Mid-Autumn Festival. People in Vietnam celebrate it with family activities, such as dances. They also have lantern shows for children. Jim: It’s my turn! In Cambodia (柬埔寨), the holiday is known as the Water and Moon Festival. People celebrate with boat races and visit temples (寺庙) at night to make offerings (供品) to the Moon. Tom: Different countries have different traditions about the Mid-Autumn Festival. But they all mean the best wishes. Thank you! The activities about the Mid-Autumn Festival in some Asian ____39____ In Korea Name: Chuseok Traditions: People wear traditional clothing. They visit their ____40____ on that day. They eat sweet rice cakes. In Vietnam Traditions: People ____41____ mooncakes and hang red lanterns. They have family activities like ____42____. They have lantern shows for ____43____. In Cambodia Name: the Water and Moon Festival Traditions: People have boat ____44____. They visit temples to make offerings to the Moon. 【答案】39. countries 40. parents 41. share 42. dances 43. children 44. races 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了韩国、越南、柬埔寨在中秋节（或类似节日）的不同传统活动。 【39题详解】 根据第一段“In many Asian countries”，填countries。 【40题详解】 根据第二段“go home to visit their parents”，填parents。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“enjoy sharing mooncakes”，填share。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“family activities, such as dances”，填dances。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“lantern shows for children”，填children。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“celebrate with boat races”，填races。 V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。 A: Good afternoon. ____45____ B: Yes. I’d like to buy a cap for my brother. A: What a nice boy you are! ____46____ B: Size L. A: OK. What about this one? B: ____47____ Do you have any other colors? A: Oh, yes. We also have blue, brown and black. B: Can I have a look at the blue ones? Blue is my brother’s favourite color. A: Sure. Here you are. B: It looks nice. ____48____ A: Ninety-nine yuan. B: Oh, that’s too much. A: Don’t worry (别担心)! ____49____ Everything is half price. B: OK. I’ll take it. A. What size would you like? B. Can I help you? C. Well, I’m afraid this is too small. D. What’s the matter with you? E. There’s a sale on today. F. Sorry, he doesn’t like white. G. How much is it? 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. F 48. G 49. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记录了店员A与顾客B之间关于挑选帽子的对话。双方就帽子的尺寸、颜色、价格以及当天的促销活动展开了交流。 【45题详解】 A先打招呼“Good afternoon”，随后B回答“Yes. I’d like to buy a cap…”。这属于商店服务场景。B项“Can I help you?”作为店员的常规问候语，衔接自然。 【46题详解】 B回答“Size L.”，明确交代了所需的尺码信息。A的提问应针对尺码展开，A项“What size would you like?”与答句构成精准的问答关系。 【47题详解】 A推荐了一顶帽子后，B紧接着询问“Do you have any other colors?”，这暗示B对当前这顶帽子的颜色不满意。F项“Sorry, he doesn’t like white.”合乎逻辑地解释了拒绝当前帽子的原因。 【48题详解】 B感叹“It looks nice.”，随后A回答“Ninety-nine yuan.”。针对具体金额的回答，前句B的提问应是询问价格，G项“How much is it?”衔接自然。 【49题详解】 B嫌价格太贵，A安慰对方“Don’t worry!”并说明“Everything is half price.”。此处应引出打折这一消息，E项“There’s a sale on today.”符合促销语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（第75—77小题各2分，第78题4分，共10分） Many people like keeping dogs as their pets. Dogs are “man’s best friends”. So, how should we look after dogs and what do we know about them? Dogs eat meat and plants. They need to eat two to three meals a day and should always have clean water to drink. Dogs like to sleep in quiet places. They need to go out every day. Dogs are playful animals. They need toys to play with. Different kinds of dogs are good at different things. For example, some dogs can run very fast. If dogs look away and their ears are down, they might be unhappy. If they show their teeth and put their tails between their legs, they may be angry (发怒的). Dogs always need to be watched during walks outside. They may eat chocolate on the ground, but it’s dangerous for dogs. 50. Do dogs only eat meat? ________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Where do dogs like to sleep? ________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When may dogs be angry? ________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Do you think dogs are our best friends? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】50. No, they don’t. They eat meat and plants. 51. They like to sleep in quiet places. 52. When they show their teeth and put their tails between their legs. 53. Yes, I do. Because dogs are loyal and helpful to people. They can bring us happiness. 答案不唯一 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何照顾狗以及狗的一些行为特征，包括饮食、睡眠、情绪表现等。 【50题详解】 第二段提到狗吃肉和植物“Dogs eat meat and plants”，因此它们不只吃肉，作否定回答。 【51题详解】 第三段提到狗喜欢在安静的地方睡觉“Dogs like to sleep in quiet places”，答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第四段提到狗露出牙齿并把尾巴夹在腿间时可能是在发怒“If they show their teeth and put their tails between their legs, they may be angry”，答案是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需表达对“狗是人类最好的朋友”这一观点的看法并说明理由，合理即可。 Ⅶ. 完成句子。（第79—82题每空1分，第83题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成下列句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 54. I like English, too. (改为否定句) I _________ like English, _________. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. either 【解析】 【详解】句意：我也喜欢英语。原句是一般现在时的肯定句，句子的主语是第一人称“I”，谓语动词为实义动词“ like”，改否定句时，否定助动词用“don’t”，谓语动词“like”保持原形；“too”用于肯定句末尾表示“也”，而否定句中表示“也”需用“either”，故将句末的“ too”改为“either”。 55. I’d like to go shopping this Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you _________ to go shopping this Sunday? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周日我想去购物。原句中I’d是I would的缩写，would like是固定搭配，表示“想要”。变一般疑问句时，句子里有情态动词would，直接把would提前到句首（首字母大写），主语后动词保持原形不变，因此第二个空填like。 56. 你应该尽快完成英语家庭作业。(翻译句子) You should finish your English homework _________ soon _________ possible. 【答案】 ①. as ②. as 【解析】 【详解】原句中“尽快”是关键词，表示“尽可能……”的结构是as+形容词/副词+as possible。此处是固定短语as soon as possible“尽可能快地”。 57. I need two bottles of milk. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ milk do you need? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要两瓶牛奶。划线部分是表示数量，而milk又是不可数名词，疑问词用how much来提问，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；much。 58. apples, the, what’s, of, price (连词成句) ______________________________________________________? 【答案】What’s the price of apples 【解析】 【详解】本句是特殊疑问句，要把疑问词what放在句首，询问“……的价格是多少”的固定结构是What’s the price of + 名词，此句中名词为apples“苹果”。 Ⅷ. 书面表达。（共20分） 59. 为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下表格，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 内容要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．行文连贯，条理清晰，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 要点提示： How do you get pocket money? get my pocket money from… How much money do you have every month? How do you spend your pocket money? spend my pocket money on…; use my pocket money to do sth.; make a plan; school things/ books/ presents/ snacks/ flowers…; save some money in the piggy bank (储钱罐). How Can We Use Our Pocket Money? I’d like to share how I use my pocket money every month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How Can We Use Our Pocket Money? I’d like to share how I use my pocket money every month. I usually get my pocket money from my parents. They give me about 100 yuan each month as a reward for doing chores or studying hard. To manage it well, I always make a plan first. I spend most of the money on school things and books. Sometimes, I use my pocket money to buy presents for my friends or some snacks. I think it is important to spend money wisely. Most importantly, I save the rest of the money in my piggy bank. In this way, I can buy something expensive when I really need it. In short, managing pocket money helps me develop a good habit of saving. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文。主要使用一般现在时，叙述零用钱的来源、数额及使用情况 明确要点：零用钱来源、每月数额、使用计划、支出项目、储蓄习惯及感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：包含表格所有要点并适当发挥；词数不少于80词；不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：（已给出）引出话题，准备分享每月零用钱的使用情况 主体段：第一部分交代零用钱的来源和数额；第二部分详细介绍如何理财 结尾段：总结理财带来的好处，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：零用钱来源及数额 来源途径：get my pocket money from…/give me…as a reward/work for…等 具体数额：about 100 yuan/50 yuan/not much money等 要点二：如何使用零用钱 理财习惯：make a plan/think wisely/manage money well等 支出项目：spend my pocket money on school things/books/use it to buy presents/snacks/flowers等 要点三：储蓄与感受 储蓄方式：save some money in the piggy bank/put…away等 感悟收获：develop a good habit/learn to use money/be responsible等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $