精品解析：山东省淄博市第十八中学（新元学校）2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月份月考英语试题

初二英语 一、听力选择（15分） （一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。 1. What did Frank watch yesterday evening? A. A comedy. B. A talent show. C. A sports show. 2. Where does Alan want to study? A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Australia. 3. When will the soap opera start? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 7p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 4. Who is going to improve English by listening to English songs? A. Bill. B. Alice. C. Jenny. 5. What does Eric want to be? A. A doctor. B A pilot. C. An actor. （二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。 6. When is Weekend Talk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. How often does Bob watch TV? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. Why does Bob like sports shows? A. Because he thinks they are exciting. B. Because he can learn a lot from them. C. Because he loves playing sports very much. 9. Which TV show doesn’t Bob mind? A. Animal World. B Culture China. C Healthy Living. 10. What does Bob think of Healthy Living? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C Useful. （三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。 11. How old is Lucy? A. Five. B Ten. C. Fifteen. 12. Who bought the DVDs about Mickey Mouse for Lucy? A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her grandfather. 13. How many Mickey Mouse toys are in Lucy’s bedroom? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. When will Lucy visit Shanghai Disneyland? A. In July. B. In June. C. In May. 15. What is Lucy going to be? A. A guide. B. An artist C. A pianist. 二、完形填空（15分） Do you love watching cartoons? Think about most of the cartoon ____1____ from Disney, like Mickey, Minnie and Donald Duck. Did you find that they have something ____2____ common? Yes, they all wear ____3____ gloves. Not everyone noticed (注意到) it because the cartoon characters are wearing gloves for so long that it is ____4____ for us. But why do they wear gloves? Here are three main ____5____. ①In the age of black and white cartoons, it was ____6____ to distinguish (区分) the characters’ black hands from their black bodies. Giving them white gloves was a way to make their ____7____ stand out. ②It took less time to draw the characters’ gloves than paws (爪). So, saving ____8____ was another reason behind it. ③Walt Disney once said, “We didn’t want Mickey Mouse to have mouse hands as he should be like a man. ____9____ we gave him gloves.” This trick (技巧) was so _____10_____ that even Disney’s rivals (竞争对手) started to use it. 1. A. films B. stories C. characters D. magazines 2. A. in B. at C. to D. for 3. A. blue B. yellow C. black D. white 4. A. special B. common C. lucky D. unlucky 5. A. reasons B. jokes C. plans D. hopes 6. A. hard B. simple C. similar D. different 7. A. heads B. legs C. hands D. feet 8. A. life B. time C. money D. food 9. A. or B. but C. so D. if 10. A. poor B. rich C. meaningless D. successful 三、阅读理解（30分） A A Bite of China is a documentary(记录片) that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture. Britain’s Got Talent(《英国达人秀》) is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize. The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010. Mythbusters(《流言终结者》) is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐) TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we know from A Bite of China? A. Some scientific stories. B. Some best singers. C. Stories about delicious food. D. Some talent people. 12. Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain’s Got Talent? A. Only man. B. Only woman. C. Any talented people. D. Teenager aged 12. 13. When did The Voice of China start? A. On July 13th, 2012. B. On July 14th, 2012. C. On June 13th, 2013. D. On June 14th, 2013. 14. What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show? A. They introduce delicious food. B. They tell some jokes. C. They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true. D. They choose the best singers. 15. How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead（代替）of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading; you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!” 16. This article mainly tells us that_________. A. some children wish to be writers some day B. it is good to write something for people to read C. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer D. writers like to read more books for fun 17. Some children want to be writers_________. A. because they want to be good readers B. to write stories or books for people to read C. to find good jobs some day D. to get more money to keep a family 18. It’s good for children_________. A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the evening C. to have wishes only D. to be good writers right now 19. Reading can_________. A. help you to be a good player B. help you write well C. make you work better D. make you watch more TV at home 20. From the passage we know that _________. A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for children C. all writers are children D. children need to read more and more books C One day, a boy asked his father, “What’s the value (价值) of my life?” The father gave a colorful stone (石头) to his son and said, “Go to the market and sell it. When anyone asks the price, just show them two fingers (手指).” The boy went to the market. A woman asked, “How much is the wonderful stone? I want to put it in my garden.” The boy said nothing but showed two fingers. The woman said, “$2? I’ll take it!” The boy went back and told his father about it. The father put a similar stone in the boy’s hand and said, “Now, I want you to take the stone to the museum. Just do the same.” The boy went to the museum. A man said the stone looked special, and he would like to buy it for $200. The boy was so surprised that he didn’t sell the stone this time. He ran back to his father. The father told him to take the stone to a jewelry (珠宝) store. This time, the owner of the store said the stone was one of the world’s most beautiful stones, and he would like to buy it for $200,000. The father said, “Son, do you know the value of your life now? It doesn’t matter (要紧) where you come from, or how much money you have. What matters is where you choose to be.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Where did the boy go to sell his stone for the first time? A. In front of his house. B. In the jewelry store. C. In the museum. D. In the market. 22. How did the boy tell the buyer the price? A. By using words. B. By using his fingers. C. By writing on his hand. D. By writing on the paper. 23. What did the man in the museum think of the stone? A. Colorful. B. Wonderful. C. Special. D. Beautiful. 24. How much would the owner of the store like to pay for the stone? A. $200,000. B. $2,000. C. $200. D. $2. 25. How many stones did the father give his son? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. 四、阅读表达（10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Billy Elliot is a film about a boy and his ballet（芭蕾）dream. The story happened in a small town in England. 11-year-old Billy loved to dance and hoped to become a ballet dancer. But his family didn’t think he was doing the right thing, because a boy dancer was not common at that time. In Billy’s family, his father Jackie and his brother were both coal miners（矿工）and they made only a little money. Billy’s father sent him to learn boxing （拳击）, but Billy disliked it. He went to a ballet dancer class secretly（秘密地）. When Jackie knew this, he tried to stop Billy. But Billy didn’t want to give up his dream. He kept taking classes secretly with the help of his dance teacher Sandra. Sandra thought Billy was talented enough to study at the Royal Ballet School in London. Once, Jackie saw Billy dancing in the dancing room. He learned that his son was truly talented. He decided to help Billy make his dream come true. To get money, he asked other miners and the neighbors for help. He also sold Billy’s mother’s watch. Billy was able to study ballet in London at last. Ten years later, Billy became a famous ballet dancer. He played the part of the Swan in Matthew Bourne’s Swan Lake. Jackie and Billy’s brother came to watch his show. Jackie was really excited and happy for his son. 26. What did Jackie want Billy to learn? ________________________________________________ 27. What was Billy’s dream? ________________________________________________ 28. Who was Sandra? ________________________________________________ 29. Why did Jackie decide to help Billy? ________________________________________________ 30. How did Jackie feel when he watched Billy’s show? ________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（15分） beautifully and interesting a for take lovely plans talented myself The summer vacation is coming. It is the most ____31____ time of the year. It means no need to wake up early, no school and no studies. Here are my ____32____ for this summer vacation. First, I like taking photos, and I am ____33____ in it. I am going to my grandparents’ farm. There are lots of ____34____ animals on the farm, and I want to take great photos of them. Second, I plan to ____35____ a trip to Sanya. I will stay there ____36____ two weeks and enjoy the warm sunshine on the beach. I’m sure I can enjoy ____37____ there. Third, the most important thing is that I want to take up ____38____ new hobby. I would like to learn to dance, ____39____ I am going to spend two hours practicing dancing every day. I hope I can dance _____40_____ like my cousin Lisa. I can’t wait for the summer vacation! I believe I will have a wonderful holiday. 六、语法填空（10分） When dolphins like the two in the picture were in danger, Hardy Jones would always help them. Jones made ____41____ (film) about dolphins and they helped save the lives of many dolphins. Jones started doing that in ____42____ 1970s. At first, he just wanted to swim with dolphins. He ____43____ (know) little about them. When he learned more about dolphins, he decided ____44____ (leave) his work in television and protect (保护) dolphins and other animals in the sea. When he found that many dolphins ____45____ (lose) their lives because of fishing, he made a film about fishing and ____46____ (kill) dolphins. Many people saw it and helped Jones. Finally, the fishermen had to stop dolphin fishing. Many people caught dolphins for dolphin shows or swim-with-dolphins programs. They’re bad ____47____ dolphins. In the sea, dolphins can swim up to 100 miles a day and they have many friends, ____48____ they could never be happy in a tank (水池). In fact, ____49____ (unlucky), after people catch the dolphins in the sea, more than half of the dolphins die soon. Jones died in 2018, but he tried _____50_____ (he) best to save the animal when he was alive. 七、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是王欣，新年要来了，你及你家人接下来这一年的计划是什么呢？请你根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你们的新年计划，然后在英语课上跟大家分享。要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。 父亲 多做运动，保持健康 母亲 培养兴趣爱好，学唱歌 王欣 努力学习，取得好成绩 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初二英语 一、听力选择（15分） （一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。 1. What did Frank watch yesterday evening? A. A comedy. B. A talent show. C. A sports show. 2. Where does Alan want to study? A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Australia. 3. When will the soap opera start? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 7p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 4. Who is going to improve English by listening to English songs? A. Bill. B. Alice. C. Jenny. 5. What does Eric want to be? A. A doctor. B A pilot. C. An actor. （二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。 6. When is Weekend Talk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. How often does Bob watch TV? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. Why does Bob like sports shows? A. Because he thinks they are exciting. B. Because he can learn a lot from them. C. Because he loves playing sports very much. 9. Which TV show doesn’t Bob mind? A. Animal World. B Culture China. C Healthy Living. 10. What does Bob think of Healthy Living? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C Useful. （三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案。 11. How old is Lucy? A. Five. B Ten. C. Fifteen. 12. Who bought the DVDs about Mickey Mouse for Lucy? A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her grandfather. 13. How many Mickey Mouse toys are in Lucy’s bedroom? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. When will Lucy visit Shanghai Disneyland? A. In July. B. In June. C. In May. 15. What is Lucy going to be? A. A guide. B. An artist C. A pianist. 二、完形填空（15分） Do you love watching cartoons? Think about most of the cartoon ____1____ from Disney, like Mickey, Minnie and Donald Duck. Did you find that they have something ____2____ common? Yes, they all wear ____3____ gloves. Not everyone noticed (注意到) it because the cartoon characters are wearing gloves for so long that it is ____4____ for us. But why do they wear gloves? Here are three main ____5____. ①In the age of black and white cartoons, it was ____6____ to distinguish (区分) the characters’ black hands from their black bodies. Giving them white gloves was a way to make their ____7____ stand out. ②It took less time to draw the characters’ gloves than paws (爪). So, saving ____8____ was another reason behind it. ③Walt Disney once said, “We didn’t want Mickey Mouse to have mouse hands as he should be like a man. ____9____ we gave him gloves.” This trick (技巧) was so _____10_____ that even Disney’s rivals (竞争对手) started to use it. 1. A. films B. stories C. characters D. magazines 2. A. in B. at C. to D. for 3. A. blue B. yellow C. black D. white 4. A. special B. common C. lucky D. unlucky 5. A. reasons B. jokes C. plans D. hopes 6. A. hard B. simple C. similar D. different 7. A. heads B. legs C. hands D. feet 8. A. life B. time C. money D. food 9. A. or B. but C. so D. if 10. A. poor B. rich C. meaningless D. successful 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了迪士尼卡通漫画人物中戴白色手套的原因。 【1题详解】 句意：想想迪士尼的大多数卡通人物，比如米奇、米妮和唐老鸭。 films电影；stories故事；characters角色；magazines杂志。根据“like Mickey, Minnie and Donald Duck”可知这些都是卡通角色。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：你发现它们有共同点吗？ in在……里；at在；to到；for为了。have sth. in common“有共同点”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：它们都戴着白手套。 blue蓝色的；yellow黄色；black黑色；white白色。根据“Giving them white gloves”可知是白手套。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：并非所有人都注意到了这一点，因为卡通人物戴手套的时间太长了，这对我们来说很常见。 special特别的；common普通的；lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸的。根据“Not everyone noticed (注意到) it because the cartoon characters are wearing gloves for so long that it is”可知没有人注意到，因为这种情况太常见普通了。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这里有三个主要原因。 reasons原因；jokes笑话；plans计划；hopes希望。结合下文内容可知，本文主要讲述了卡通角色戴白手套的原因。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：在黑白漫画时代，很难区分人物的黑色双手和黑色身体。 hard难的；simple简单的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“distinguish (区分) the characters’ black hands from their black bodies”可知把黑色双手和黑色身体区分开来是很难的。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：给它们戴白手套是让它们的手突出的一种方式。 heads头；legs腿；hands手；feet脚。根据“Giving them white gloves was a way to make their”可知戴白手套是让它们的手更突出。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：因此，节省时间是其背后的另一个原因。 life生活；time时间；money钱；food食物。根据“It took less time to draw the characters’ gloves than paws”可知画人物的手套比画爪子花的时间少，可以节约时间。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：所以我们给了他手套。 or或者；but但是；so所以；if如果。根据“We didn’t want Mickey Mouse to have mouse hands as he should be like a man...we gave him gloves”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这一招非常成功，甚至连迪士尼的对手都开始使用它。 poor穷的；rich富的；meaningless无意义的；successful成功的。根据“even Disney’s rivals (竞争对手) started to use it”可知竞争对手都在使用这个技巧，所以这个技巧是成功的。故选D。 三、阅读理解（30分） A A Bite of China is a documentary(记录片) that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture. Britain’s Got Talent(《英国达人秀》) is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize. The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010. Mythbusters(《流言终结者》) is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐) TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we know from A Bite of China? A. Some scientific stories. B. Some best singers. C. Stories about delicious food. D. Some talent people. 12. Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain’s Got Talent? A. Only man. B. Only woman. C. Any talented people. D. Teenager aged 12. 13. When did The Voice of China start? A. On July 13th, 2012. B. On July 14th, 2012. C. On June 13th, 2013. D. On June 14th, 2013. 14. What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show? A. They introduce delicious food. B. They tell some jokes. C. They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true. D. They choose the best singers. 15. How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四个文化活动，纪录片《舌尖上的中国》 《英国达人秀》 《中国好声音》以及《流言终结者》。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture”可知，《舌尖上的中国》主要是关于食物后面的故事，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize”可知，任何有天赋才能的人都可以参加达人秀。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV.”可知，《中国好声音》开办于2012年7月13号，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true”可知，《流言终结者》的主持人是借助于一种科学的头脑来验证流言。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文内容，可知，《中国好声音》和《舌尖上的中国》是两个文中提到的中文电视节目。故选B。 B Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead（代替）of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading; you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!” 16. This article mainly tells us that_________. A. some children wish to be writers some day B. it is good to write something for people to read C. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer D. writers like to read more books for fun 17. Some children want to be writers_________. A. because they want to be good readers B. to write stories or books for people to read C. to find good jobs some day D. to get more money to keep a family 18. It’s good for children_________. A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the evening C. to have wishes only D. to be good writers right now 19. Reading can_________. A. help you to be a good player B. help you write well C. make you work better D. make you watch more TV at home 20. From the passage we know that _________. A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for children C. all writers are children D. children need to read more and more books 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了阅读对于孩子们成为一个好作家的重要作用。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是阅读对于孩子们成为作家是非常有帮助的，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“They want to write stories or books for people to read”可知，一些孩子想成为作家因为他们想写故事或书供人们阅读，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“They should read a lot of books, instead（代替）of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free”可知，读大量的书对孩子们有好处，故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!”可推知，阅读能使人写出更好的东西，故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!”可知，孩子们需要读越来越多的书，故选D。 C One day, a boy asked his father, “What’s the value (价值) of my life?” The father gave a colorful stone (石头) to his son and said, “Go to the market and sell it. When anyone asks the price, just show them two fingers (手指).” The boy went to the market. A woman asked, “How much is the wonderful stone? I want to put it in my garden.” The boy said nothing but showed two fingers. The woman said, “$2? I’ll take it!” The boy went back and told his father about it. The father put a similar stone in the boy’s hand and said, “Now, I want you to take the stone to the museum. Just do the same.” The boy went to the museum. A man said the stone looked special, and he would like to buy it for $200. The boy was so surprised that he didn’t sell the stone this time. He ran back to his father. The father told him to take the stone to a jewelry (珠宝) store. This time, the owner of the store said the stone was one of the world’s most beautiful stones, and he would like to buy it for $200,000. The father said, “Son, do you know the value of your life now? It doesn’t matter (要紧) where you come from, or how much money you have. What matters is where you choose to be.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Where did the boy go to sell his stone for the first time? A. In front of his house. B. In the jewelry store. C. In the museum. D. In the market. 22. How did the boy tell the buyer the price? A. By using words. B. By using his fingers. C. By writing on his hand. D. By writing on the paper. 23. What did the man in the museum think of the stone? A. Colorful. B. Wonderful. C. Special. D. Beautiful. 24. How much would the owner of the store like to pay for the stone? A. $200,000. B. $2,000. C. $200. D. $2. 25. How many stones did the father give his son? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了父亲通过让儿子在不同地方售卖同一块石头，让他明白人生价值取决于自己选择所处位置的故事。 【21题详解】 文章第二段第一句“The boy went to the market.”指出，男孩第一次去市场卖石头。 【22题详解】 根据第一段父亲的话“When anyone asks the price, just show them two fingers.”以及第二段男孩的做法“showed two fingers”可知，男孩通过伸出两根手指来告诉买家价格。 【23题详解】 文章第三段第二句“A man said the stone looked special, and he would like to buy it for $200.”指出，博物馆里的男人认为这块石头很特别。 【24题详解】 文章第三段最后一句“This time, the owner of the store said the stone was one of the world’s most beautiful stones, and he would like to buy it for $200,000.”指出，店主愿意出价20万美元买这块石头。 【25题详解】 文章第一段第二句“The father gave a colorful stone to his son”和第二段最后一句“The father put a similar stone in the boy’s hand”指出，父亲一共给了儿子两块石头。 四、阅读表达（10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Billy Elliot is a film about a boy and his ballet（芭蕾）dream. The story happened in a small town in England. 11-year-old Billy loved to dance and hoped to become a ballet dancer. But his family didn’t think he was doing the right thing, because a boy dancer was not common at that time. In Billy’s family, his father Jackie and his brother were both coal miners（矿工）and they made only a little money. Billy’s father sent him to learn boxing （拳击）, but Billy disliked it. He went to a ballet dancer class secretly（秘密地）. When Jackie knew this, he tried to stop Billy. But Billy didn’t want to give up his dream. He kept taking classes secretly with the help of his dance teacher Sandra. Sandra thought Billy was talented enough to study at the Royal Ballet School in London. Once, Jackie saw Billy dancing in the dancing room. He learned that his son was truly talented. He decided to help Billy make his dream come true. To get money, he asked other miners and the neighbors for help. He also sold Billy’s mother’s watch. Billy was able to study ballet in London at last. Ten years later, Billy became a famous ballet dancer. He played the part of the Swan in Matthew Bourne’s Swan Lake. Jackie and Billy’s brother came to watch his show. Jackie was really excited and happy for his son. 26. What did Jackie want Billy to learn? ________________________________________________ 27. What was Billy’s dream? ________________________________________________ 28. Who was Sandra? ________________________________________________ 29. Why did Jackie decide to help Billy? ________________________________________________ 30. How did Jackie feel when he watched Billy’s show? ________________________________________________ 【答案】26. Boxing. 27. To become a ballet dancer. 28. Billy’s dancer teacher. 29. Because he learned that Billy was truly talented in dancing. 30. Excited and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一部电影《Billy Elliot》，讲述了一个男孩子想成为芭蕾舞者的梦想。 【26题详解】 根据“Billy’s father sent him to learn boxing ”可知，Jackie想让他学拳击。故答案为：Boxing. 【27题详解】 根据“hoped to become a ballet dancer”可知，Billy的梦想是成为芭蕾舞者。故答案为：To become a ballet dancer. 【28题详解】 根据“with the help of his dance teacher Sandra”可知，Sandra是他的舞蹈老师。故答案为：Billy’s dancer teacher. 【29题详解】 根据“Once, Jackie saw Billy dancing in the dancing room. He learned that his son was truly talented. He decided to help Billy make his dream come true.”可知，他认为儿子有天赋，所以决定帮助他实现梦想。故答案为：Because he learned that Billy was truly talented in dancing. 【30题详解】 根据“Jackie was really excited and happy for his son.”可知，爸爸看了他的演出后感到高兴和兴奋。故答案为：Excited and happy. 五、选词填空（15分） beautifully and interesting a for take lovely plans talented myself The summer vacation is coming. It is the most ____31____ time of the year. It means no need to wake up early, no school and no studies. Here are my ____32____ for this summer vacation. First, I like taking photos, and I am ____33____ in it. I am going to my grandparents’ farm. There are lots of ____34____ animals on the farm, and I want to take great photos of them. Second, I plan to ____35____ a trip to Sanya. I will stay there ____36____ two weeks and enjoy the warm sunshine on the beach. I’m sure I can enjoy ____37____ there. Third, the most important thing is that I want to take up ____38____ new hobby. I would like to learn to dance, ____39____ I am going to spend two hours practicing dancing every day. I hope I can dance _____40_____ like my cousin Lisa. I can’t wait for the summer vacation! I believe I will have a wonderful holiday. 【答案】31. interesting 32. plans 33. talented 34. lovely 35. take 36. for 37. myself 38. a 39. and 40. beautifully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己为即将到来的暑假所做的三个计划：去农场拍照、去三亚旅行以及学习跳舞。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一年中最有趣的时间。空格修饰名词“time”，需用形容词作定语，且空前有most可知此处应为多音节单词。方框中“interesting”意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：以下是我为这个暑假所做的计划。空格前“my”后需接名词，方框中“plans”意为“计划”，符合下文介绍的内容。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢拍照，并且我在这方面很有天赋。“be talented in”意为“在……方面有天赋”，方框中“talented”符合结构。 【34题详解】 句意：农场里有许多可爱的动物。空格修饰名词“animals”，需用形容词。方框中“lovely”意为“可爱的”，可以用来形容动物。 【35题详解】 句意：我计划去三亚旅行。“take a trip”意为“去旅行”，固定搭配，plan to do“计划做某事”，to后接动词原形。 【36题详解】 句意：我将在那里待两周。空后有two weeks，表示“一段时间”，需用介词“for”。 【37题详解】 句意：我相信我在那里会玩得很开心。“enjoy oneself”意为“玩得开心”，方框中“myself”符合结构。 【38题详解】 句意：最重要的是，我想培养一个新爱好。“hobby”为可数名词单数，且“new”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”。 【39题详解】 句意：我想学跳舞，并且打算每天花两个小时练习跳舞。前后文为并列关系，方框中“and”表示“和、并且”，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：我希望自己能像我的表妹Lisa一样跳得优美。空格修饰动词“dance”，需用副词。方框中“beautifully”意为“优美地”，符合句意。 六、语法填空（10分） When dolphins like the two in the picture were in danger, Hardy Jones would always help them. Jones made ____41____ (film) about dolphins and they helped save the lives of many dolphins. Jones started doing that in ____42____ 1970s. At first, he just wanted to swim with dolphins. He ____43____ (know) little about them. When he learned more about dolphins, he decided ____44____ (leave) his work in television and protect (保护) dolphins and other animals in the sea. When he found that many dolphins ____45____ (lose) their lives because of fishing, he made a film about fishing and ____46____ (kill) dolphins. Many people saw it and helped Jones. Finally, the fishermen had to stop dolphin fishing. Many people caught dolphins for dolphin shows or swim-with-dolphins programs. They’re bad ____47____ dolphins. In the sea, dolphins can swim up to 100 miles a day and they have many friends, ____48____ they could never be happy in a tank (水池). In fact, ____49____ (unlucky), after people catch the dolphins in the sea, more than half of the dolphins die soon. Jones died in 2018, but he tried _____50_____ (he) best to save the animal when he was alive. 【答案】41. films 42. the 43. knew 44. to leave 45. had lost 46. killing 47. for 48. so 49. unluckily 50. his 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Hardy Jones通过拍摄电影保护海豚的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：Jones拍摄了关于海豚的电影，这些电影帮助拯救了许多海豚的生命。film为可数名词，此处表示泛指用复数形式films，意为“电影”。 【42题详解】 句意：Jones在20世纪70年代开始做这件事。in the 1970s为固定表达，意为“在20世纪70年代”。 【43题详解】 句意：他对海豚几乎不了解。全文时态为一般过去时，know的过去式为knew，意为“知道，了解”。 【44题详解】 句意：他决定辞去电视台的工作，去保护海豚和其他海洋动物。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，此处填to leave。 【45题详解】 句意：当他发现许多海豚因捕鱼而失去生命时，他制作了一部关于捕鱼和捕杀海豚的电影。根据“he found”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，海豚“失去”生命发生在“发现”之前，此处用过去完成时，谓语结构是had done，lose的过去分词为lost“失去”。 【46题详解】 句意：当他发现许多海豚因捕鱼而失去生命时，他制作了一部关于捕鱼和捕杀海豚的电影。about为介词，后接动名词，kill的动名词形式为killing，意为“捕杀”。 【47题详解】 句意：它们对海豚有害。be bad for为固定搭配，意为“对……有害”。 【48题详解】 句意：在海里，海豚每天可以游100英里，它们有很多朋友，所以它们在水池里永远不会快乐。此句与前文为因果关系，前因后果，使用连词so“所以”。 【49题详解】 句意：事实上，不幸的是，人们在海里捕捉海豚后，超过一半的海豚很快就会死亡。修饰整个句子用副词，unlucky的副词形式为unluckily，意为“不幸地”。 【50题详解】 句意：Jones于2018年去世，但他生前尽了最大努力拯救这种动物。try one’s best为固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力”，he的形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”。 七、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是王欣，新年要来了，你及你家人接下来这一年的计划是什么呢？请你根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你们的新年计划，然后在英语课上跟大家分享。要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。 父亲 多做运动，保持健康 母亲 培养兴趣爱好，学唱歌 王欣 努力学习，取得好成绩 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The New Year is coming. My family members have different plans. My father will do more exercise to keep healthy. My mother plans to develop a hobby. She wants to learn to sing. As for me, I am going to study harder. I hope to get good grades. We believe we can make our plans come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：父亲的计划、母亲的计划、王欣（我）的计划（说明具体事宜） 确定人称：第一人称（I/My） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明新年到来，引出家人各有计划 主体段：分别介绍父亲、母亲和“我”的新年计划 结尾段：总结感受，表达对实现计划的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：父亲计划 计划内容：do more exercise/do sports every day/take up a sport等 目的效果：keep healthy/stay fit/keep in good shape/improve health等 要点二：母亲计划 计划内容：develop a hobby/learn to sing/take singing lessons/learn a new skill等 目的效果：enjoy life/relax herself/make life more interesting等 要点三：王欣计划 计划内容：study harder/work harder on my lessons/do more practice等 目的效果：get good grades/get better marks/improve my studies等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $