初中毕业生学业考试（辽宁版）·中考冲刺模拟试卷2025-2026学年九年级英语人教版

中考冲刺模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 1. 本试卷共五大题，45 小题，满分 90 分。考试时间 90 分钟。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( Robots workshop for beginners Organised by May Town Community Club, this workshop welcomes children who are interested in building a mini robot during the summer holidays. ) ( Register(登记) fast! Those who register before 30th June will get $20 off. ) ( Experienced trainers will teach you to: ★build a mini robot ★ use basic symbols for programming the robot ★work in a team ★ solve problems creatively ) ( Date: 11th to 13th July, 2026 Time: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm Place: May Town Community Club Workshop Fee: $150 per child Parents are invited to join their children for a family activity on the final day from to ) ( To register for the workshop, visit our website www.Maytown.sg and fill in the online form. Registration closes on 5th July. For more information, call Peter Lim at 672 3462 during office hours. ) 1. When will the robots workshop start? A. On 30th June. B. On 5th July. C. On 11th July. D. On 13th July. 1. The children can do the following EXCEPT________. A. programming a robot B. buying a robot C. building a mini robot D. working with others 1. How much will it cost if Tom and his little brother register on 20th June? A. $300. B. $ 260. C. $ 240. D. $ 120. 1. Where can we probably see the text? A. In a computer book. B. In a science report. C. In a newspaper. D. In a travel guide. B I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. At first it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled (单独挑出) me out to keep practising while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed (羞愧的). Finally I got so tired of practising that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on playing, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realised Angie was right—by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practising. However, I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. Thanks to their support and help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. 1. How did Steve feel about playing the drum at first? A. Easy. B. Funny. C. Exciting. D.Difficult. 1. What problem did Steve have in the band? A. He had no friends. B. He felt he was left behind. C. He was given up by the teacher. D. He was laughed at by his teammates. 1. What did Steve decide to do with Angie’s comfort? A. Have a good rest. B. Start another band. C. Give others a hand. D. Keep on practising. 1. What did Steve learn from his experience? A. The value of teamwork. B. The meaning of practice. C. The importance of hobbies. D. The power of music. C When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won’t miss an important person in Chinese history—Lu Yu, respected as the “Sage of Tea (茶圣)” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of Tea, the first work in the world on growing, making and drinking tea. Lu was born in Jingling in 733 AD. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health using his knowledge of tea and herbs. Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring (泉). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realised the importance of water quality in making tea. In 752 AD, Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together. This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided Lu with the necessary help in his writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea. 1. What is Lu famous for? A. Haying wisdom. B. Respecting teachers. C. Caring for friends. D. Influencing tea culture. 1. Why did Lu and Cui become good friends? A. Because they had the same hobbies. B. Because they lived in the same place. C. Because they spent much time together. D. Because they had the same experiences. 1. Which is the correct order of the following events? Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea. Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi. Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu. Lu Yu found water quality was important. A. ②③①④ B. ②④③① C. ④①③② D. ④②③① 1. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To introduce the life of Lu Yu and his contributions to Chinese tea culture. B. To explain the historical steps of how tea was made in ancient China. C. To compare Lu Yu and his friend Cui Guofu in their achievements. D. To discuss the importance of water quality in tea making. D Imagine this: when you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato, suddenly it starts to cry! While this thing will never really happen, a new study shows that plants can make sounds when they are stressed. Researchers did a study, using ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes. Three groups of plants were listened to: One group wasn’t watered for five days, the second group had the stems (茎) cut off, and the third group was untouched. It turned out that the first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times per hour, while the untouched group only made the sound once per hour. “When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Hadany from the team said. The researchers don’t know how the sounds are made, but they believe the noise comes from the breaking of air bubbles in the plants. This means the noise produced by the plants is not on purpose. Animals and insects may benefit from the sound. For example, the sound can tell a butterfly that the plant is under stress and not a good place to lay eggs. An animal that wants to eat a plant could also use the sounds to make decisions, according to Science Focus. After the experiment, the researchers listened to other plants such as rice, corn and grapes, and found they also made more sounds when stressed. Researchers said the study can help farmers in the future, as they can better take care of farms by “hearing” how plants feel. 1. Researchers found that__________ according to the text. A. plants often felt stressed B. some plants could cry C. plants could make sounds when stressed D. plants could communicate with each other 1. How can animals and insects benefit from the sound of plants? A. To find enough food. B. To break the air bubbles. C. To listen to other plants. D. To make right decisions. 1. What may the study help farmers do in the future? A. Improve the growth of plants. B. Protect the environment. C. Tell the weather. D. Decide what to plant. 1. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Tasty plants cry when stressed. B. Plants can make sounds under stress. C. Researchers listen to plants. D. Animals benefit from sounds. 第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Nature is full of great ideas. 17.__________ Many blind people use canes (拐杖) to move around. They tap (轻拍) their canes on the ground in front of them to feel if anything is in their way. One amazing invention is a new cane to help blind people. It helps them move around more safely. This invention is an idea from bats. The cane works by sending out sound waves or signals. These signals are almost the same as the bats use when they fly. How bats get around. 1. ______ People cannot hear these sounds, but they help bats fly in the dark. Bats send sound waves out of their mouths or noses. These sound waves hit objects (物体) around them. Then they come back as an echo (回声). The echo tells bats how far away things like trees are. It also helps them know where to find food to eat. An amazing idea. The scientist who invented the new cane watched how bats fly. 19. ________ He added something that sends and receives sound waves. Finally, he tested the cane. It worked! 20. ________ The cane sends out signals. When an echo is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates (震动). This helps the person holding the cane know how far away an object is. They will also know how big the object is. This cane shows that great ideas really can come from nature. 选项： A. How the cane works. B. Then he built a lightweight(轻量的) cane. C. Some inventors get ideas from nature to make some useful things. D. Bats make sounds when they fly at night. E. People will get more new ideas from bats and other animals. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）中国成语故事 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is true that hard workers are always fighting against the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells two stories about the hard 21__________ of keeping awake. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a 22__________ politician (政客) named Sun Jing who really enjoyed studying. He even studied for the whole 23__________. In case he fell asleep when reading at night, Sun 24__________ a special way that would help him. He tied his hair to the beam while reading. Then, if he fell asleep, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the 25__________ would wake him up. Before you are 26__________ by Sun’s action, the story of Su Qin, another famous man who lived in the Warring States Period, was more shocking. According to Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》), when Su was young, he 27__________ so many times to get a government position that he even let his family down. So he 28__________ to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh so that he would become awake and focus on reading again. 29__________, Su’s hard work was rewarded (取得回报). Finally, he realised his dream and became successful. Then, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, 30__________ we are not supposed to follow their actions, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging. 1. 1. A. experience B. disaster C. condition D. system 1. 1. A. lucky B.famous C. rude D. folk 1. 1. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D.daytime 1. 1. A. heated up B. heard from C. thought of D. made sure 1. 1. A.sound B. pressure C. pain D. light 1. 1. A. excited B. satisfied C. moved D. surprised 1. 1. A. failed B. competed C. tried D.fell 1. 1. A. refused B. decided C. agreed D. preferred 1. 1. A. Directly B. Correctly C. Exactly D. Certainly 1. 1. A. if B. since C. although D. whenever 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 One Sunday morning, David was ready to go out with a fishing net. But he 31.__________ (stop) by his father. He said, “David, you shouldn’t spend too much time playing. Your mother and I are worried about your future because you have failed in the exams many 32.__________ (time).” “Jack and Tom also failed in the exams, 33. ______ they went fishing as usual.” “My boy, you can’t think so. I want you to listen to a story 34. ________ (careful).” “One day, two cats 35. ________ (play) on the roof when they suddenly fell into a chimney (烟囱). After climbing out, one cat’s face was dirty while the other’s was clean. Seeing each other’s face, the dirty-faced cat thought 36. ________ (it) clean, so it walked happily in the street. At the same time, 37. ________ clean-faced cat washed its face carefully by the river.” “David, some children are not strict with themselves. Taking them as your mirror makes a clever boy stupid.” After hearing his father’s story, David’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned 38.__________ his room. And he decided to study hard. We can learn from other people, but it is not right 39. __________(follow) others completely.Make yourself your own minor, and you’ll make 40.__________ (much) progress than before. 四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41—43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground. It happens because there is movement in the earth’s crust (地壳). Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? Though the earthquake is dangerous, there are things you can do to protect yourself. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, stay calm and get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect yourself from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because there are so many glass objects. Also, never get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are outside, stay calm and get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, drive to a place without trees or tall buildings. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the sea as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really hurt the people nearby. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. If you have a phone, use it only once to call your family or a friend. Too many calls will bring down the phone system. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm. Staying calm is difficult, but it can save your life. 1. Why is the kitchen a dangerous place during an earthquake? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. According to the text, what should a driver do when an earthquake happens? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. How many times should you use your phone during an earthquake? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What will you do when your living place catches a fire? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 1. 在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校向大家介绍中国的传统节日。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 内容提示：The Spring Festival Time: in January or February Activities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together. Meanings: the biggest day of the year, a new start. 要求：(1)词数80—100； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $