精品解析：山东青岛市2026年职教高考市第二次质量检测试卷英语试题

2026年职教高考青岛市第二次质量检测试卷 英语试题 2026.04 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、考场号、准考证号用黑色中性笔填写在答题卡相应位置； 2．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡，修改时，用橡皮擦干净，不能答在试题卷上； 3．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用黑色中性笔书写，严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出) 1. — We should try our best to protect our environment from air pollution and white pollution. — ________. We can participate in volunteer activities. A. All right B. I couldn’t agree more C. With pleasure D. Forget it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该尽最大努力保护我们的环境，防止空气污染和白色污染。——我完全同意。我们可以参加志愿者活动。 All right好的，可以；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；With pleasure愉快地，高兴地；Forget it没关系，不必在意。根据下文“We can participate in volunteer activities.”可知，此处表示同意第一个人提出保护环境的观点，I couldn’t agree more符合语境。 2. ________ computer programming, Mark is also fond of Artificial Intelligence and 3D Modeling. A. Except B. Besides C. Except for D. Beside 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了计算机编程，马克还喜欢人工智能和3D建模。 Except除……之外（不包含所提及的人或物）；Besides除……之外（还，包含所提及的人或物）；Except for除……之外（不包含所提及的人或物，且前后名词性质不同）；Beside在……旁边。根据句意可知，此处表示除了计算机编程，马克还喜欢人工智能和3D建模，前后是包含关系，应用besides。 3. ________ honest man is welcomed by others because people tend to trust ________ person who acts honestly. A. A; a B. A; the C. An; the D. An; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个诚实的人受到别人的欢迎，因为人们倾向于信任行为诚实的人。 第一空，表示泛指“一个诚实的人”，应用不定冠词，且honest是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an；第二空，此处特指“行为诚实的人”，应用定冠词the。 4. The “Electric Eagle Flying Vehicle”, an independently developed aircraft by Wuhan’s “Optics Valley of China”, ________ over 100 test flights so far. A. completes B. is completed C. had completed D. has been completed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：武汉“中国光谷”自主研发的飞行器“电动鹰飞车”，迄今已完成超过100次试飞。 时间状语so far是现在完成时的典型标志，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在或强调对现在的影响，且飞行器和完成试飞之间是被动关系，即飞行器被完成试飞，所以用现在完成时的被动语态has been completed。 5. — What do you think of the movie Silent Awakening (《惊蛰无声》)? — Awesome. It is reported that ________ of the audience are willing to watch it a ________ time. A. ninety-three percent; twice B. ninety-three percents; second C. ninety-three percent; second D. ninety-three percents; twice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《惊蛰无声》这部电影怎么样？——太棒了。据报道，93%的观众都愿意再看一次。 第一空，percent of表示“百分之……的……”，没有复数形式；第二空，不定冠词与序数词连用，表示“再，又”，用a second time表示“再一次，又一次”。 6. ________ attractive performance the local people gave at the closing ceremony of traditional cultural activities! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地人民在传统文化活动闭幕式上的表演多么吸引人啊！ 这是一个感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数performance，应用what引导感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！”，形容词attractive以元音音素/ə/开头，不定冠词用an。 7. — Have you signed your three-party ________ with your school and your internship company? — Of course! We are required to sign it before we do an internship. A. arrangement B. achievement C. appointment D. agreement 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你的学校以及实习公司签署三方协议了吗？——当然！我们要求在实习前签署它。 arrangement安排；achievement成就；appointment约会；agreement协议。答语sign it指签署文件，且涉及学校、公司等三方合作，agreement符合语境。 8. Follow the instruction, please. You can plant the tree on ________ side of the street on the campus. A. both B. all C. either D. other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请按照指示操作。你可以把树种在校园街道的任意一边。 both两者都；all三者及以上都；either两者中任意一个；other其他的。根据“side of the street”可知，街道有两边，且side为单数，所以此处表示“任意一边”，应用either。 9. There are a variety of customer reviews ________ about pre-made dishes that the famous restaurant provided for customers. A. complaining B. complaint C. complain D. complained 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有许多顾客评论抱怨这家著名餐厅为顾客提供的预制菜。 动词短语complain about表示“抱怨”，主句部分已有谓语动词are，动词complain要作非谓语，评论本身在表达抱怨，应用现在分词complaining作后置定语，修饰reviews，表示主动进行的动作，强调评论的内容是抱怨性质的。 10. — Hey, Teresa! Glad to see you at my birthday party. Thanks for your coming! — ________. I want to say it’s really wonderful and amazing. A. Never mind B. Take it easy C. It’s kind of you to invite me D. Sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 嘿，Teresa！很高兴在我的生日派对上见到你。谢谢你能来！——谢谢你邀请我。我想说派对真的很棒很精彩。 Never mind没关系；Take it easy放轻松；It’s kind of you to invite me谢谢你邀请我；Sorry to hear that听到那很抱歉。上文“Hey, Teresa! Glad to see you at my birthday party. Thanks for your coming!”表达了对Teresa来参加生日派对的欢迎和感谢，下文Teresa应是对对方的邀请和感谢作出回应，“It’s kind of you to invite me”既回应了对方的感谢，又表达了对对方邀请的感激，符合语境。 11. I would like to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of our new shopping mall because I want to take this opportunity to ________ my appreciation. A. expect B. express C. explain D. explore 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想邀请您参加我们新购物中心的开幕仪式，因为我想借此机会表达我的谢意。 expect期待；express表达；explain解释；explore探索。根据句意可知，邀请您参加开幕式是因为我要借此机会表达谢意。 12. The little boy has a reunion dinner with the whole family every Spring Festival, ________? A. has he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩每年春节都和全家人一起吃团圆饭，不是吗？ 反意疑问句的构成是“前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定”，且前半句的谓语动词是has（有），为实义动词，后半句应用助动词does的否定形式doesn’t。 13. ________ reminded me of my childhood was ________ I came across an old picture in my grandma’s house when I visited her during my winter vacation. A. What; whether B. That; whether C. That; what D. What; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我想起童年的是，我在寒假去看望奶奶时，在她家偶然发现了一张旧照片。 第一空，此处引导主语从句（... reminded me of my childhood），从句中缺少主语，应选用连接代词what（相当于the thing that）；第二空，此处引导表语从句（... I came across an old picture in my grandma’s house when I visited her during my winter vacation），从句意思及结构均完整，不缺少成分，应选用连词that，仅起连接作用，无实际意义。 14. Some people tend to choose a restaurant within a ________ price range when they look through the Meituan app. A. reasonable B. recyclable C. readable D. respectable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人在浏览美团应用时倾向于选择价格合理的餐厅。 reasonable合理的；recyclable可回收的；readable可读的；respectable值得尊敬的。根据句意可知，此处表示“价格合理的餐厅”符合语境，故用reasonable。 15. The sun breaks through the clouds and down ________, covering the earth with a white blanket. A. the snow falls quietly B. fell the snow quietly C. falls the snow quietly D. the snow fell quietly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳冲破云层，雪花悄然落下，给大地披上了一层白色的毯子。 根据句子结构，此处为表示方位的副词down置于句首的完全倒装句，主句“The sun breaks through the clouds”为一般现在时，时态需保持一致，应将谓语动词falls置于主语the snow之前。 16. — Excuse me, may I ________ several minutes to ask you a question about online gaming? — Go ahead, please. A. take on B. take off C. take over D. take up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以占用你几分钟时间问你一个关于网络游戏的问题吗？——请说吧。 take on呈现；take off起飞；脱下；take over接管；take up占用（时间、空间等）。根据句意可知，此处表示“占用几分钟时间”，应用take up。 17. The novel Pride and Prejudice ________ cover is torn belongs to Jason ________ recommended it to us. A. whose; who B. which; whose C. where; whom D. when; which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那本封面被撕破的小说《傲慢与偏见》属于Jason，他推荐给我们的。 第一空，“... cover is torn”是定语从句，先行词是the novel，在从句中作cover的定语，故用关系代词whose；第二空，“... recommended it to us”是定语从句，先行词是Jason，指人，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。 18. It is said that Maria is ________ person for this job because nobody could do this job ________ than her. A. the most suitable; more careful B. most suitable; more carefully C. the most suitable; more carefully D. most suitable; the most careful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说玛丽亚是最适合做这份工作的人，因为没有人比她更仔细地做这项工作。 suitable合适的，形容词；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。第一空，形容词最高级前需用定冠词the；第二空，修饰动词短语do this job，应使用副词，且句中有than，应用副词比较级。 19. It was not until yesterday ________ Emily realized using AI at work could improve efficiency. A. when B. that C. which D. why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到昨天，艾米丽才意识到在工作中使用人工智能可以提高效率。 分析句子结构可知，此句为强调句，其结构为“It is /was not until ... that ...”，意为“直到……才……”，所以此处应用that。 20. — I wonder ________ in your daily study. — In a week. A. how soon do you review your lessons B. how soon you will review your lessons C. how often you review your lessons D. how long you review your lessons 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道你在日常学习中多久以后复习功课。——一周后。 how soon多久以后，询问将来时间点；how often多久一次，询问频率；how long多长，询问持续时间或物体的长度。结合选项可知，此处要补充wonder的宾语从句，需用陈述语序；答语In a week表示将来时间点，从句应用一般将来时，选项B“how soon you will review your lessons”为一般将来时的陈述语序，符合句意和语法要求。 21. I’m sure your efforts will pay off finally ________ you make up your mind to study hard. A. if B. though C. unless D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你下定决心努力学习，我相信你的努力最终会有回报的。 if如果；though尽管；unless除非；until直到。根据句意可知，此处表示条件关系（即“努力最终会有回报”的前提条件是“下定决心努力学习”），应用if引导条件状语从句。 22. Jenny, ________ yourself to the skill practice before the skill test, or you’ll regret the time you waste. A. devoting B. devotes C. devoted D. devote 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮，在技能测试前专心练习技能，否则你会后悔浪费了时间。 题干开头的称呼语Jenny后接逗号，其后需用动词原形devote构成祈使句，表示命令或建议。 23. — Cai Jiayun has a strong will to win gold medals for China at the 2026 Winter Paralympics (残奥会). — ________ and ________. A. So does he; so does Wang Yue B. So has he; so has Wang Yue C. So he does; so does Wang Yue D. So he has; so Wang Yue has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蔡佳云有强烈的意志，要在2026年冬季残奥会上为中国赢得金牌。——他的确如此；王悦也一样。 so表示“的确”（强调事实）时，用“so+主语+助动词”结构；表示“也”（追加同类情况）时，用“so+助动词+主语”的倒装结构。“Cai Jiayun has a strong will”中has为实义动词，主语he和Wang Yue都是第三人称单数，助动词需用does。第一空表示“蔡佳云的确有强烈的意志”，用“So he does”；第二空，表示“王悦同样有此意志”，用“so does Wang Yue”。 24. A student buys a book with an original price of 150 yuan. How much should he pay at least? A. 120 yuan B. 110 yuan C. 100 yuan D. 130 yuan 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个学生以150元的原价买了一本书。他至少应该付多少钱？ 根据“Students can enjoy 20% off the original price. If you spend over 100 yuan, you can get an extra 10 yuan off. (学生可享受8折优惠。如果您消费超过100元，您可以额外享受10元的优惠。)”可知，原价150 元八折是：150×0.8=120元，满100元学生优惠再减10 元：120−10=110元。 25. Which activity is not the traditional custom of the Spring Equinox? A. Easter Eggs B. Eating Spring Vegetables C. Flying Kites D. Seasonal Observations 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个活动不是春分的传统习俗？ 根据图片中“EGG STANDING GAME (竖立鸡蛋游戏)”，“FLYING KITES (放风筝)”，“EATING SPRING VEGETABLES (吃春天的蔬菜)”和“SEASONAL OBSERVATIONS (季节性的观察)”可知，春分的传统习俗有竖立鸡蛋、放风筝、吃春天的蔬菜和季节性的观察，复活节彩蛋不是春分的传统习俗。 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 26. When is an AED used? A. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B. When someone has a headache. C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache. 27. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 28. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes. 29. What does the text suggest about calling 120? A. It is not necessary when using an AED. B. It should be done before using an AED. C. It should not be forgotten when dealing with a heart-stopping emergency. D. It is only needed if there is no AED available. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. AED is hard to use for ordinary people. B. You can use AED only in hospitals. C. If a shock is advised, you need to press the button. D. CPR is not needed when using AED. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了如何使用AED（自动体外除颤器）抢救心脏骤停者。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. (当某人的心脏突然停止时，我们可以使用AED来抢救他或她)”可知，当某人的心脏突然停止时可以使用AED。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. (将一个垫片放在右上胸，另一个放在左下胸)”可知，D图符合题意。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’! (记住：最好在“黄金4分钟”内对患者进行治疗！)”可知，使用AED的黄金时间是前4分钟。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to call 120. (别忘了打120)”以及常识可知，在处理心脏停跳的紧急情况时，不应该忘记拨打急救电话120。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Press the button when a shock is advised. (建议电击时按下按钮)”可知，如果建议电击，你需要按下按钮，与所给表述C选项“If a shock is advised, you need to press the button. (如果需要电击，则需要按下按钮。)”相符。 B Many of China’s dishes come with stories. They are part of China’s long and fascinating history. Let’s learn about the interesting origins (起源) of some famous dishes. Dumplings’ history goes back over 1,800 years. They were first used as medicine. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, one winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤), especially their ears. Zhang Zhongjing made some ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called these creations jiao’er, which means “tender ear” in English. After eating the jiao’er, people felt warm all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. Zhang Zhongjing continued to give out jiao’er to poor, hungry people until the Eve of the Spring Festival. To celebrate the Spring Festival and their recovery (痊愈), people made their own jiao’er. This kind of ear-shaped food is the later “dumpling”. Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations. The Dingsheng Cake is a popular snack in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. It is made with rice flour and sweet fillings, such as red bean paste or nuts. It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei’s army to win the fights. They engraved (雕刻) on the surfaces of cakes with two Chinese characters “Ding Sheng”, which means “must-win” or “victory” in English. Today, the Dingsheng Cake has become a popular gift. It often appears in traditional Chinese celebrations and important events, such as big exams and elderly people’s birthdays. 31. Why did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao’er? A. To offer food to hungry people. B. To celebrate the Spring Festival. C. To provide people with medicine. D. To help people keep warm in cold winter. 32. What was the Dingsheng Cake first made for? A. Welcoming the army. B. Encouraging the army. C. Serving food for the army. D. Honoring the victory of the army. 33. Why do you think the Dingsheng Cake has become a popular gift? A. Because it brings a taste of home. B. Because it is a symbol of success and good luck. C. Because it is a kind of delicious and sweet snack. D. Because it carries the spirit of national pride. 34. What do the two kinds of food have in common? A. They are popular in the south of China. B. They first appeared in the same dynasty. C. They were both used as medicine originally. D. They both have a connection to historical characters. 35. What do you think is the best title of the passage? A. Stories behind Chinese tastes. B. Stories behind Chinese customs. C. Stories behind Chinese festivals. D. Stories behind Chinese History. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了饺子和定胜糕这两种中国传统食物的起源、发展以及在当下的情况等，其中饺子最初被用作药，后演变成传统节日食品，定胜糕是江浙流行小吃，最初用于激励军队，现在是受欢迎的礼物。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知，饺子最初被用作药物，张仲景制作饺饵（饺子原型）是为了给人们提供药，治疗冻伤。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei’s army to win the fights. (相传南宋时期的人们制作这种糕点，是为了激励岳飞的军队奋勇杀敌、屡战屡胜。)”可知，定胜糕最初制作是为了鼓励岳飞的军队。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段对定胜糕的描述内容可知，定胜糕的名字含义是“必胜、胜利”，现在多用于大考、寿宴这类喜庆重要场合，它是成功和好运的象征，因此适合作为礼物。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。饺子起源和东汉名医张仲景有关，定胜糕起源和南宋名将岳飞有关，二者的共同点是都和历史人物有关。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇点明主题，介绍中国知名菜肴的起源故事，核心是讲中国美食背后的故事，因此最合适的标题是“Stories behind Chinese tastes”。 C Have you ever experienced endless work, great pressure, or carried high expectations? Just feel like screaming, don’t you? Don’t worry! HALT, which comes from the words-hungry, angry, lonely and tired, can be used as a tool to help you deal with your emotions. That is to say, when you feel bad, ask yourself if you have the following problems: hunger, anger, loneliness, or tiredness, and then deal with them first. Hungry? Eat! Feeling mad? It could be hunger influencing your mood. When you’re hungry, your blood sugar level drops. If it drops below the normal level, you may become absent-minded and it’s easy for you to lose temper, and you’ll be in a bad mood. At this time, the lower your blood sugar level falls, the worse your mood will become. To balance your blood sugar level and improve your mood, you can carry some healthy snacks or some fruit in your bag. Angry? Pause! When you’re angry with someone or something, just stop thinking about the problems. Taking deep breaths and writing down your feelings in a notebook are both good choices. Such simple actions can help you cool down and avoid saying or doing something you might regret later. Lonely? Connect! Feeling lonely can make you sad or anxious. You can reach out to a friend or family member to chat with. You can also join a sports team or an art club to meet new people. Then you’ll feel more connected. Sometimes, just knowing that you’re not alone can help you weather the storm. Tired? Rest! If you’re tired, your brain won’t work well. It’s time for you to change your work pace. Try taking a 5-minute break after a 25-minute study. You can dance to a song or simply close your eyes for a moment. Make sure to sleep early to refresh your brain for the next day. To manage these feelings, you can also prepare a HALT first-aid kit (急救包). It is just as the saying goes, “_____36_____”. The things you put in your kit may include some snacks, a stress ball, a list of “happy songs” and even a comfortable sweater. After all, taking good care of our bodies helps our mind stay stronger. Let’s make good use of HALT. Through controlling our emotions well, we can make better decisions in our lives. 36. According to the passage, what can you do if you feel angry? A. Practice breathing exercises. B. Keep focusing on the problem. C. Eat some healthy snacks or fruits. D. Go to bed early for refreshing. 37. The underlined word “weather” means “________”. A. meet B. miss C. cause D. overcome 38. Which picture shows the changes of our mood according to paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 39. Which sentence can be put in the “________” in the last paragraph? A. Never later than never. B. It’s easy to be wise after the event. C. Mend the roof while the sun is shining. D. Cross the bridge when you come to it. 40. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to Deal with Your Bad Temper Wisely. B. How to Manage Stress with Healthy Snacks. C. The Importance of Rest and Relaxation in Daily Life. D. Mastering HALT: A Guide to Managing Emotions. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了如何利用HALT（饥饿、愤怒、孤独、疲惫）工具管理情绪。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Angry? Pause!”中“Taking deep breaths and writing down your feelings in a notebook are both good choices. (深呼吸，把感受写在笔记本上是不错的选择。)”可知，生气时可以练习深呼吸。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Lonely? Connect!”中“Sometimes, just knowing that you’re not alone can help you weather the storm. (有时候，只要知道自己并不孤单，就能帮助你度过难关。)”可知，知道自己并不孤单能帮你度过难关，“weather”在此处意为“克服、度过”与overcome意思相同。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When you’re hungry, your blood sugar level drops. If it drops below the normal level ... the lower your blood sugar level falls, the worse your mood will become. (当你饿的时候，你的血糖水平会下降。如果它低于正常水平……你的血糖水平越低，你的情绪就会变得越糟糕。)”可知，血糖水平越低，心情越差，二者呈负相关，对应图B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“prepare a HALT first-aid kit (准备一个HALT急救包)”可知，此处强调提前准备，防患未然。选项C“Mend the roof while the sun is shining (未雨绸缪)”符合语境。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“HALT”方法展开，介绍如何通过该方法管理情绪。选项D“Mastering HALT: A Guide to Managing Emotions (掌握HALT：管理情绪的指南)”最贴合文章主旨。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话（本题共5个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共5分） Situation: Wang Fei and Liu Ming are talking about the Shenzhou-19 and the astronaut Wang Haoze. A — Wang Fei B — Liu Ming. A: Hello, Liu Ming! ____41____ you watch the CCTV news this morning? B: No, I didn’t. Was there anything special? A: Yes, there was. Shenzhou-19 was launched and returned successfully. B: Oh. I missed watching it. ____42____ a pity! A: Three astronauts were sent into space, and one of them is a woman. B: Really? Who is she? A: She is Wang Haoze. She is the first post-90s woman aerospace engineer. And this is her first flight mission (任务). B: That’s amazing. She must be really talented and work hard. A: For sure. Her skills and knowledge are outstanding. B: Sounds great! ____43____ did she become an astronaut? A: By trying her best to pass hundreds of tests and putting in much effort. B: She is so excellent. You really know her well. A: Of ____44____, I do. She’s really an inspiration to our teenagers. She is a heroine in my heart. B: I start to admire her, too. A: Right. We Chinese take pride ____45____ her. 【答案】41. Did 42. What 43. How 44. course 45. in 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于王飞和刘明讨论神舟十九号以及航天员王浩泽的对话。 【41题详解】 考查一般疑问句。句意：你今天早上看中央电视台的新闻了吗？根据答句“No, I didn’t.”可知，此处是一般过去时的一般疑问句，询问是否看了新闻，应用助动词did提问，句首首字母大写。 【42题详解】 考查感叹句。句意：真遗憾！What a pity!是固定表达，表示惋惜，句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：她是如何成为宇航员的？根据答句“By trying her best to pass hundreds of tests and putting in much effort.”可知，此处询问如何成为宇航员的，应用疑问副词how提问，句首首字母大写。 【44题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：当然，我知道。根据“You really know her well.”可知，此处表示“当然，我知道”，of course“当然”，是固定短语。 【45题详解】 考查介词及固定短语。句意：我们中国人为她感到骄傲。take pride in“以……为傲”，是固定短语。 四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Shenzhen, a customer orders lunch on a phone. Soon, a drone picks ____46____ the food and flies it to the office. The meal arrives in a smart box within minutes. This fast service is an example of low-altitude economy (低空经济). Low-altitude economy is about ____47____ (use) the airspace close to the ground for business and services. Drones are now ____48____ (wide) used to deliver packages in some cities. They can fly to hospitals, schools, ____49____ even forests. In the future, we might see small air taxis ____50____ (carry) people across towns. This new economy creates many jobs for pilots, engineers, and ____51____ (design). It also makes transportation faster and cleaner. However, there are still challenges. Safety is the most important thing. The reason ____52____ governments need to make rules is to protect everyone. The number of drones in the sky ____53____ (be) growing every year. With better technology, low-altitude economy will help make our lives much ____54____ (easy). Maybe one day, a birthday gift will be ____55____ (send) to you by drone! 【答案】46. up 47. using 48. widely 49. and 50. carrying 51. designers 52. why 53. is 54. easier 55. sent 【解析】 【导语】文章以深圳无人机送餐为例，介绍了低空经济。它利用低空开展各类服务，应用广泛、前景好，能带来诸多便利并创造就业，但也存在安全问题，需要规范管理，未来会让生活更便捷。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：很快，一架无人机取走这份食物，并把它飞到办公室。根据“picks ... the food”可知，空处是表“捡起，拿起”，pick up为固定短语，意为“捡起、取走、搭载”，符合无人机取餐的语境。 【47题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：低空经济就是利用贴近地面的空域来开展商业和服务活动。介词about后接动词必须用动名词（-ing 形式），use的动名词词形是using，作宾语。 【48题详解】 考查副词作状语。句意：如今，无人机在一些城市被广泛用于运送包裹。空处修饰动词used，需用副词，wide的副词词形是widely，作状语。 【49题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：它们可以飞往医院、学校，甚至森林。hospitals, schools, forests是并列的地点名词，用and连接表并列/递进关系。 【50题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：未来，我们可能会看到小型空中出租车载着人们穿梭在城镇之间。see+宾语+ 宾补（现在分词），表示“看见……正在做某事”，空处需用carry的现在分词词形carrying作宾补，表主动和进行。 【51题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：这种新经济为飞行员、工程师和设计师创造了许多工作岗位。空前pilots、engineers都是职业名词复数，因此此处也要填职业名词复数形式，动词design对应的表职业的名词词形是designer (设计师) ，其复数是designers。 【52题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：政府需要制定规则的原因是为了保护每一个人。空处引导定语从句“governments need to make rules”，先行词是The reason，关系词在从句作原因状语，需用why引导。 【53题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：空中无人机的数量每年都在不断增长。the number of+复数名词（……的数量）作主语时，谓语动词用单数；本句为现在进行时（am/is/are+现在分词），故用is。 【54题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：低空经济将有助于让我们的生活变得更加便捷。much用来修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，easy的比较级是easier。 【55题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：也许有一天，一份生日礼物会通过无人机被送到你手上！主语“a birthday gift”与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，需用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为：will be+动词过去分词，表示“将被……”，空处需用send的过去分词sent。 五、写作（本题共10分） 56. 2026春晚舞台上，机器人舞蹈表演以科技与艺术的完美融合惊艳全场。假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike对此很感兴趣，并来信询问。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．简述春晚节目中精彩的智能机器人表演。 2．举例说明智能机器人在日常生活中的实际用处。（至少列举3项） 参考词汇： smart robots 智能机器人 wonderful performance 精彩表演 dance beautifully 舞姿优美 move in order 动作整齐 serve customers 服务客人 look after patients 照顾病人 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现任何真实信息（如：姓名、校名和地名等）； 2．可适当增加细节，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，格式规范； 3．词数80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s Spring Festival Gala. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s Spring Festival Gala. During the Gala, smart robots gave a wonderful performance. They were dressed in traditional costumes and danced beautifully. Their movements were so orderly that it was really a visual feast. It’s the perfect combination of technology and art. Smart robots also play important roles in our daily life. In restaurants, they can serve customers, taking orders and delivering food. In hospitals, they are capable of looking after patients, such as helping doctors check patients’ conditions and reminding patients to take medicine. At home, they can do housework like sweeping the floor, cleaning the windows and cooking, which helps people save a lot of time and energy. I hope you can learn more about Chinese culture and technology. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华因为外国朋友Mike对春晚舞台上的机器人舞蹈表演感兴趣，来信询问，于是回信向其简述春晚节目中精彩的智能机器人表演并举例说明智能机器人在日常生活中的实际用处。 【详解】1.词汇积累 精彩的：wonderful→ brilliant 有能力做某事：be capable of doing sth.→ be able to do sth. 检查：check→ examine 希望：hope→ wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s the perfect combination of technology and art. 拓展句：It’s the perfect combination, which is related to both technology and art. 【点睛】【高分句型1】At home, they can do housework like sweeping the floor, cleaning the windows and cooking, which helps people save a lot of time and energy. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you can learn more about Chinese culture and technology. (运用了省略关系词that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年职教高考青岛市第二次质量检测试卷 英语试题 2026.04 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、考场号、准考证号用黑色中性笔填写在答题卡相应位置； 2．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡，修改时，用橡皮擦干净，不能答在试题卷上； 3．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用黑色中性笔书写，严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出) 1. — We should try our best to protect our environment from air pollution and white pollution. — ________. We can participate in volunteer activities. A. All right B. I couldn’t agree more C. With pleasure D. Forget it 2. ________ computer programming, Mark is also fond of Artificial Intelligence and 3D Modeling. A. Except B. Besides C. Except for D. Beside 3. ________ honest man is welcomed by others because people tend to trust ________ person who acts honestly. A. A; a B. A; the C. An; the D. An; a 4. The “Electric Eagle Flying Vehicle”, an independently developed aircraft by Wuhan’s “Optics Valley of China”, ________ over 100 test flights so far. A. completes B. is completed C. had completed D. has been completed 5. — What do you think of the movie Silent Awakening (《惊蛰无声》)? — Awesome. It is reported that ________ of the audience are willing to watch it a ________ time. A. ninety-three percent; twice B. ninety-three percents; second C. ninety-three percent; second D. ninety-three percents; twice 6. ________ attractive performance the local people gave at the closing ceremony of traditional cultural activities! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 7. — Have you signed your three-party ________ with your school and your internship company? — Of course! We are required to sign it before we do an internship. A. arrangement B. achievement C. appointment D. agreement 8. Follow the instruction, please. You can plant the tree on ________ side of the street on the campus. A. both B. all C. either D. other 9. There are a variety of customer reviews ________ about pre-made dishes that the famous restaurant provided for customers. A. complaining B. complaint C. complain D. complained 10. — Hey, Teresa! Glad to see you at my birthday party. Thanks for your coming! — ________. I want to say it’s really wonderful and amazing. A. Never mind B. Take it easy C. It’s kind of you to invite me D. Sorry to hear that 11. I would like to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of our new shopping mall because I want to take this opportunity to ________ my appreciation. A. expect B. express C. explain D. explore 12. The little boy has a reunion dinner with the whole family every Spring Festival, ________? A. has he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 13. ________ reminded me of my childhood was ________ I came across an old picture in my grandma’s house when I visited her during my winter vacation. A. What; whether B. That; whether C. That; what D. What; that 14. Some people tend to choose a restaurant within a ________ price range when they look through the Meituan app. A. reasonable B. recyclable C. readable D. respectable 15. The sun breaks through the clouds and down ________, covering the earth with a white blanket. A. the snow falls quietly B. fell the snow quietly C. falls the snow quietly D. the snow fell quietly 16. — Excuse me, may I ________ several minutes to ask you a question about online gaming? — Go ahead, please. A. take on B. take off C. take over D. take up 17. The novel Pride and Prejudice ________ cover is torn belongs to Jason ________ recommended it to us. A. whose; who B. which; whose C. where; whom D. when; which 18. It is said that Maria is ________ person for this job because nobody could do this job ________ than her. A. the most suitable; more careful B. most suitable; more carefully C. the most suitable; more carefully D. most suitable; the most careful 19. It was not until yesterday ________ Emily realized using AI at work could improve efficiency. A. when B. that C. which D. why 20. — I wonder ________ in your daily study. — In a week. A. how soon do you review your lessons B. how soon you will review your lessons C. how often you review your lessons D. how long you review your lessons 21. I’m sure your efforts will pay off finally ________ you make up your mind to study hard. A. if B. though C. unless D. until 22. Jenny, ________ yourself to the skill practice before the skill test, or you’ll regret the time you waste. A. devoting B. devotes C. devoted D. devote 23. — Cai Jiayun has a strong will to win gold medals for China at the 2026 Winter Paralympics (残奥会). — ________ and ________. A. So does he; so does Wang Yue B. So has he; so has Wang Yue C. So he does; so does Wang Yue D. So he has; so Wang Yue has 24. A student buys a book with an original price of 150 yuan. How much should he pay at least? A. 120 yuan B. 110 yuan C. 100 yuan D. 130 yuan 25. Which activity is not the traditional custom of the Spring Equinox? A. Easter Eggs B. Eating Spring Vegetables C. Flying Kites D. Seasonal Observations 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 26. When is an AED used? A. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B. When someone has a headache. C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache. 27. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 28. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes. 29. What does the text suggest about calling 120? A. It is not necessary when using an AED. B. It should be done before using an AED. C. It should not be forgotten when dealing with a heart-stopping emergency. D. It is only needed if there is no AED available. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. AED is hard to use for ordinary people. B. You can use AED only in hospitals. C. If a shock is advised, you need to press the button. D. CPR is not needed when using AED. B Many of China’s dishes come with stories. They are part of China’s long and fascinating history. Let’s learn about the interesting origins (起源) of some famous dishes. Dumplings’ history goes back over 1,800 years. They were first used as medicine. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, one winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤), especially their ears. Zhang Zhongjing made some ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called these creations jiao’er, which means “tender ear” in English. After eating the jiao’er, people felt warm all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. Zhang Zhongjing continued to give out jiao’er to poor, hungry people until the Eve of the Spring Festival. To celebrate the Spring Festival and their recovery (痊愈), people made their own jiao’er. This kind of ear-shaped food is the later “dumpling”. Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations. The Dingsheng Cake is a popular snack in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. It is made with rice flour and sweet fillings, such as red bean paste or nuts. It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei’s army to win the fights. They engraved (雕刻) on the surfaces of cakes with two Chinese characters “Ding Sheng”, which means “must-win” or “victory” in English. Today, the Dingsheng Cake has become a popular gift. It often appears in traditional Chinese celebrations and important events, such as big exams and elderly people’s birthdays. 31. Why did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao’er? A. To offer food to hungry people. B. To celebrate the Spring Festival. C. To provide people with medicine. D. To help people keep warm in cold winter. 32. What was the Dingsheng Cake first made for? A. Welcoming the army. B. Encouraging the army. C. Serving food for the army. D. Honoring the victory of the army. 33. Why do you think the Dingsheng Cake has become a popular gift? A. Because it brings a taste of home. B. Because it is a symbol of success and good luck. C. Because it is a kind of delicious and sweet snack. D. Because it carries the spirit of national pride. 34. What do the two kinds of food have in common? A. They are popular in the south of China. B. They first appeared in the same dynasty. C. They were both used as medicine originally. D. They both have a connection to historical characters. 35. What do you think is the best title of the passage? A. Stories behind Chinese tastes. B. Stories behind Chinese customs. C. Stories behind Chinese festivals. D. Stories behind Chinese History. C Have you ever experienced endless work, great pressure, or carried high expectations? Just feel like screaming, don’t you? Don’t worry! HALT, which comes from the words-hungry, angry, lonely and tired, can be used as a tool to help you deal with your emotions. That is to say, when you feel bad, ask yourself if you have the following problems: hunger, anger, loneliness, or tiredness, and then deal with them first. Hungry? Eat! Feeling mad? It could be hunger influencing your mood. When you’re hungry, your blood sugar level drops. If it drops below the normal level, you may become absent-minded and it’s easy for you to lose temper, and you’ll be in a bad mood. At this time, the lower your blood sugar level falls, the worse your mood will become. To balance your blood sugar level and improve your mood, you can carry some healthy snacks or some fruit in your bag. Angry? Pause! When you’re angry with someone or something, just stop thinking about the problems. Taking deep breaths and writing down your feelings in a notebook are both good choices. Such simple actions can help you cool down and avoid saying or doing something you might regret later. Lonely? Connect! Feeling lonely can make you sad or anxious. You can reach out to a friend or family member to chat with. You can also join a sports team or an art club to meet new people. Then you’ll feel more connected. Sometimes, just knowing that you’re not alone can help you weather the storm. Tired? Rest! If you’re tired, your brain won’t work well. It’s time for you to change your work pace. Try taking a 5-minute break after a 25-minute study. You can dance to a song or simply close your eyes for a moment. Make sure to sleep early to refresh your brain for the next day. To manage these feelings, you can also prepare a HALT first-aid kit (急救包). It is just as the saying goes, “_____36_____”. The things you put in your kit may include some snacks, a stress ball, a list of “happy songs” and even a comfortable sweater. After all, taking good care of our bodies helps our mind stay stronger. Let’s make good use of HALT. Through controlling our emotions well, we can make better decisions in our lives. 36. According to the passage, what can you do if you feel angry? A. Practice breathing exercises. B. Keep focusing on the problem. C. Eat some healthy snacks or fruits. D. Go to bed early for refreshing. 37. The underlined word “weather” means “________”. A. meet B. miss C. cause D. overcome 38. Which picture shows the changes of our mood according to paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 39. Which sentence can be put in the “________” in the last paragraph? A. Never later than never. B. It’s easy to be wise after the event. C. Mend the roof while the sun is shining. D. Cross the bridge when you come to it. 40. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to Deal with Your Bad Temper Wisely. B. How to Manage Stress with Healthy Snacks. C. The Importance of Rest and Relaxation in Daily Life. D. Mastering HALT: A Guide to Managing Emotions. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话（本题共5个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共5分） Situation: Wang Fei and Liu Ming are talking about the Shenzhou-19 and the astronaut Wang Haoze. A — Wang Fei B — Liu Ming. A: Hello, Liu Ming! ____41____ you watch the CCTV news this morning? B: No, I didn’t. Was there anything special? A: Yes, there was. Shenzhou-19 was launched and returned successfully. B: Oh. I missed watching it. ____42____ a pity! A: Three astronauts were sent into space, and one of them is a woman. B: Really? Who is she? A: She is Wang Haoze. She is the first post-90s woman aerospace engineer. And this is her first flight mission (任务). B: That’s amazing. She must be really talented and work hard. A: For sure. Her skills and knowledge are outstanding. B: Sounds great! ____43____ did she become an astronaut? A: By trying her best to pass hundreds of tests and putting in much effort. B: She is so excellent. You really know her well. A: Of ____44____, I do. She’s really an inspiration to our teenagers. She is a heroine in my heart. B: I start to admire her, too. A: Right. We Chinese take pride ____45____ her. 四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Shenzhen, a customer orders lunch on a phone. Soon, a drone picks ____46____ the food and flies it to the office. The meal arrives in a smart box within minutes. This fast service is an example of low-altitude economy (低空经济). Low-altitude economy is about ____47____ (use) the airspace close to the ground for business and services. Drones are now ____48____ (wide) used to deliver packages in some cities. They can fly to hospitals, schools, ____49____ even forests. In the future, we might see small air taxis ____50____ (carry) people across towns. This new economy creates many jobs for pilots, engineers, and ____51____ (design). It also makes transportation faster and cleaner. However, there are still challenges. Safety is the most important thing. The reason ____52____ governments need to make rules is to protect everyone. The number of drones in the sky ____53____ (be) growing every year. With better technology, low-altitude economy will help make our lives much ____54____ (easy). Maybe one day, a birthday gift will be ____55____ (send) to you by drone! 五、写作（本题共10分） 56. 2026春晚舞台上，机器人舞蹈表演以科技与艺术的完美融合惊艳全场。假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike对此很感兴趣，并来信询问。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．简述春晚节目中精彩的智能机器人表演。 2．举例说明智能机器人在日常生活中的实际用处。（至少列举3项） 参考词汇： smart robots 智能机器人 wonderful performance 精彩表演 dance beautifully 舞姿优美 move in order 动作整齐 serve customers 服务客人 look after patients 照顾病人 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现任何真实信息（如：姓名、校名和地名等）； 2．可适当增加细节，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，格式规范； 3．词数80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s Spring Festival Gala. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $