2026年中考英语临考押题卷（长春卷）

**基本信息** 2026年长春中考英语押题卷，以真实情境与文化传承为核心，覆盖基础语法、阅读策略及书面表达，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|基础语法（时态、从句等）|注重语言能力基础巩固| |完形填空|15题/15分|社会热点（理发师故事）|培养语篇理解与思维品质| |阅读理解|30题/35分|文化传承（茶文化、油条）、科技前沿（AI翻译）|融合文化意识与信息获取能力| |短文填空|10题/10分|人物传记（杨振宁）|考查语法应用与家国情怀| |书面表达|2题/20分|生活情境（道歉信、友善故事）|提升语言表达与思维品质|

2026年中考临考押题卷（长春专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．We should respect the old and be ______ to them. A．friendly B．impolite C．angry D．strict 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重老人，对他们友好。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；impolite不礼貌的；angry生气的；strict严格的。根据“We should respect the old and be...to them.”和备选项可知，应该对老人友好。故选A。 2．—______ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——每周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How often多久一次；How far多远；How soon多久以后。根据“Twice a week.”可知，问句是问频率，用how often提问。故选B。 3．My little sister ______ TV when I got home yesterday evening. A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天晚上我到家时，我的小妹妹正在看电视。 考查过去进行时。根据“when I got home yesterday evening”可知，到家的时候我的妹妹正在看电视，句子时态是过去进行时，故选D。 4．Our school encourages students to take part in all kinds of ______ activities, like singing and painting. A．art B．sports C．science D．history 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校鼓励学生参加各种各样的艺术活动，比如唱歌和绘画。 考查名词辨析。art艺术；sports体育；science科学；history历史。根据“like singing and painting”可知，这些都属于艺术范畴的活动。故选A。 5．The teacher asked us to ______ a plan for the volunteer work next weekend. A．come up with B．look forward to C．catch up with D．get on with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师让我们为下周末的志愿者工作想出一个计划。 考查动词短语辨析。come up with想出，想到；look forward to期待；catch up with赶上；get on with与……相处。结合“…a plan for the volunteer work next weekend”及语境可知，此处应指老师们让我们“想出”一个计划。故选A。 6．There ________ a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天在1班和3班之间将有一场篮球比赛。 考查there be的将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，此句是一般将来时。结合“There”可知，结构为There is/are going to be或There will be。主语是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 7．The book ______ I bought last week is very interesting. It’s about traditional Chinese culture. A．who B．which C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我上周买的那本书非常有趣。它是关于中国传统文化的。 考查定语从句。who用于先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which用于先行词指物，在从句中可作主语或宾语；where在定语从句中作地点状语；when在定语从句中作时间状语。先行词是“The book”，指物。关系词在从句“I bought last week”中作宾语。故选B。 8．—______ I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．Must B．May C．Need D．Should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的字典吗？我的在家里。——当然。给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；May可以；Need 需要；Should应该。根据语境，这里是在委婉地请求使用对方的字典，征求许可。故选B。 9．—______ delicious the mooncakes are! —Yeah, they are the symbol of our Mid-Autumn Festival. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——月饼多么美味啊！——是的，它们是我们中秋节的象征。 考查感叹句。根据“...delicious the mooncakes are!”可知，感叹句中心词为形容词delicious，用how引导感叹句，结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选C。 10．—Could you tell me ______? —Sure. She lives in Beijing. A．where does your sister live B．where your sister lives C．where did your sister live D．where your sister lived 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你姐姐住在哪里吗？——当然。她住在北京。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，排除A和C；根据“She lives in Beijing.”可知，时态是一般现在时，排除D。故选B。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A hairdresser who actually listens Recently, a hairdresser who goes by the name of Xiaohua has become the centre of attention because she 11 understands what customers want. Since videos of her cutting hair were widely 12 online, many people have watched her livestreams (直播) to learn her 13 or just to talk. Her Douyin account (账户) now has more than 3.88 million fans and her videos have received more than 11 million likes.Some fans 14 come to visit her shop in Huaihua, Hunan Province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, whose real 15 is Li Jing, first started sharing videos online in February. At first, they didn’t draw much 16 . But recently, one of her videos quickly got a lot of views, as people 17 her for responding (回应) to customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open shops in their hometowns or give speeches to hairdressers across the country. She says her 18 comes from treating her customers as friends and respecting their wishes when cutting their hair. “For each customer, my purpose is to cut the hair to the best of my ability and give 19 they do not want or like. That’s probably the reason that many of my customers come back for me,” she says 20 excitement. Faced with great popularity, Xiaohua says she does not consider 21 a professional hairdresser. She believes there’re many more hairdressers who have better skills. She 22 her husband to cut hair, who is also a hairdresser. “ 23 a person cuts enough hair and makes enough mistakes, they can master the skills,” she says. She mostly cuts hair for man customers and charges 30 yuan for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is 24 booked till the end of the year. It’s believed all trades have their 25 . The key point is that you should do everything seriously. 11．A．hardly B．partly C．deeply D．probably 12．A．shared B．ordered C．prevented D．made 13．A．suggestions B．skills C．dreams D．decisions 14．A．just B．only C．still D．even 15．A．friend B．fan C．name D．address 16．A．work B．attention C．time D．energy 17．A．praised B．questioned C．influenced D．left 18．A．discussion B．situation C．development D．popularity 19．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 20．A．with B．for C．from D．about 21．A．herself B．himself C．themselves D．itself 22．A．played with B．learned from C．ended up D．dropped by 23．A．Whether B．If C．Because D．Unless 24．A．slowly B．carefully C．fully D．secretly 25．A．artists B．masters C．students D．teachers 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位化名“晓华”的理发师因倾听顾客需求、尊重顾客意愿，在抖音等平台意外走红的经过。 11．句意：最近，一位名叫晓华的理发师成了关注的焦点，因为她深刻理解顾客的需求。 hardly几乎不；partly部分地；deeply深刻地；probably可能地。根据第三段“…, as people praised her for responding to customers’ needs.”可知，她非常理解顾客，用“deeply”修饰“理解”的程度。故选C。 12．句意：自从她理发的视频被广泛分享到网上后，许多人观看她的直播是为了学习她的技艺，或者只是为了聊聊天。 shared分享；ordered命令；prevented阻止；made制作。根据“many people have watched her livestreams…”可知，视频只有被广泛“分享”后，才有这么多人看到并前来观看她的直播。故选A。 13．句意：自从她理发的视频被广泛分享到网上后，许多人观看她的直播是为了学习她的技艺，或者只是为了聊聊天。 suggestions建议；skills技能；dreams梦想；decisions决定。晓华的职业是理发师，人们观看其直播最可能的目的之一是学习“技能”。故选B。 14．句意：有些粉丝甚至专程来到湖南怀化她的店里理发。 just只是；only仅仅；still仍然；even甚至。根据“Her Douyin account now has more than 3.88 million fans and her videos have received more than 11 million likes.”可知，粉丝从“线上喜爱”到“到店支持”是喜爱程度加深的过程，even恰当地表达了这种递进关系。故选D。 15．句意：晓华，真名李静，在二月份首次在线上发布视频。 friend朋友；fan粉丝；name名字；address地址。根据第一段“a hairdresser who goes by the name of Xiaohua”可知，其化名为晓华，此处指真实“姓名”。故选C。 16．句意：起初，这些视频并没有引起太多关注。 work工作；attention关注；time时间；energy精力。根据“At first, … But recently, one of her videos quickly got a lot of views”的转折对比可知，起初视频并没有引起太多“关注”。故选B。 17．句意：但最近，她的一个视频迅速获得了大量观看，因为人们称赞她回应了顾客的需求。 praised称赞；questioned质疑；influenced影响；left离开。根据“responding to customers’ needs”这一积极行为，可知她因此受到的是“称赞”。故选A。 18．句意：她说她的受欢迎源于将顾客视为朋友，并在理发时尊重他们的意愿。 discussion讨论；situation情况；development发展；popularity受欢迎。前文“Her Douyin account now has more than 3.88 million fans and her videos have received more than 11 million likes.”直接体现了她的高人气，此处“comes from…”是在说明这一“受欢迎”现象的原因。故选D。 19．句意：对于每一位顾客，我的目的是尽我所能剪好头发，不强加他们不想要的。 anything任何事；nothing没有东西；something某事；everything一切。根据“respecting their wishes”她尊重顾客意愿的原则可知，此处应表示“不给予他们不想要的东西”。故选B。 20．句意：她兴奋地说道：“……”。 with带着；for为了；from从……；about关于。“with excitement”是固定搭配，意为“兴奋地”。故选A。 21．句意：面对巨大的人气，晓华说她并不认为自己是一名专业理发师。 herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。根据主语“she”和动词“consider”可知，此处应使用与主语对应的反身代词herself，构成“consider herself”表示“认为自己”。故选A。 22．句意：她向同为理发师的丈夫学习理发。 played with和……玩耍；learned from向……学习；ended up最终；dropped by顺路拜访。根据“who is also a hairdresser.”可知，她是向同为理发师的丈夫学习理发。故选B。 23．句意：如果一个人剪过足够多的头发，犯过足够多的错误，他就能掌握这项技能。 Whether是否；If如果；Because因为；Unless除非。此处表达一种条件关系，“如果……就……”。故选B。 24．句意：她每天服务大约30位顾客，档期已被完全预约到了年底。 slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；fully完全地；secretly秘密地。“fully booked”是固定短语，意为“预约已满”、“完全被预订”，再次突出她的受欢迎程度。故选C。 25．句意：人们相信行行出状元。 artists艺术家；masters大师/能手；students学生；teachers老师。谚语“All trades have their masters”意为“行行出状元”，masters指行业中的能手或大师。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A Friendship Restaurant We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-9997 Time: 11:30 am—10:00 pm Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com Dream Corner Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club Do you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. Underground World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here. Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm 26．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French 27．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A．846-3809 B．312-9997 C．822-3331 D．822-5566 28．The Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday D．Thursday 29．According to the ad(广告), you can see ________ in the Underground World. A．volunteers B．excellent dancers C．sea animals D．waiters and waitresses 30．If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join ________. A．the Red Bird Club B．the Volunteer Project C．the Dream Corner D．the Underground World 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是五则广告，分别是友谊饭店、招募志愿者、练习英语的梦之角、红鸟俱乐部和水下世界。 26．细节理解题。 根据第一栏中“We have different kinds of Japanese food here.” 可知，在友谊饭店，你可以品尝日式料理。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据题干中的“volunteer work”锁定第二栏。根据第二栏“Call 822-5566 to join it.”可知，志愿者工作电话为822-5566。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据题干中的“Red Bird Club”锁定第四栏。根据第四栏“Closed on Tuesday.”可知，俱乐部周二休息。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据题干中的“Underground World”锁定最后一栏。根据最后一栏“Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.”可知，可以看见动物。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第三栏“Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner?”可知，如果想和以英语为母语的人练习英语，应该加入梦之角。故选C。 B Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar (酱和醋), tea is considered one of the seven must-haves for life in China. Now it has also won worldwide attention as a shared cultural treasure of humans. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting and picking. China’s tea culture has shaped and enriched social traditions. It is Chinese tradition that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads: I offer tea, not wine. Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing (煮沏) methods, dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of fruits. During this process, people could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), a faster and more convenient method became more popular — steeping (冲泡). However, the old method is now making a comeback among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu, here are over 40,000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶). They roast (烘烤) tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times. Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste a slower life and find their peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea and talk with best friends.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31．Why has tea won worldwide attention according to Paragraph 1? A．Because it’s easy to buy. B．Because it’s a popular drink. C．Because it makes people stronger. D．Because it is part of daily life and spreads culture. 32．What do the underlined words “this process” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Boiling tea leaves and fruits together. B．Enjoying the quiet time. C．The rise of the Tang Dynasty. D．Steeping tea quickly. 33．How does the writer introduce China’s tea culture in Paragraph 4? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Steeping tea first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. B．People only drink tea while making “stove-boiled” tea. C．In Chinese traditions, a host serves the guests with gifts. D．“Stove-boiled” tea is a way to enjoy a peaceful and relaxing time. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To make money through “stove-boiled” tea. B．To explain how to make traditional Chinese tea. C．To introduce the history and improvement of Chinese tea culture. D．To compare the tea-brewing method with the tea-steeping method. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了茶在中国文化中的重要地位及其历史发展，从古代的煮茶方式到现代的“围炉煮茶”现象，展现了茶文化如何塑造社会传统并成为人们追求慢生活的方式。 31．细节理解题。根据第1段“Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar (酱和醋), tea is considered one of the seven must-haves for life in China. Now it has also won worldwide attention as a shared cultural treasure of humans.”可知，茶作为人类共同的文化宝藏而受到全球关注，且它是中国生活的必需品之一。故选D。 32．词句猜测题。根据第3段“Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of fruits. During this process”可知，“this process”指代的是煮茶叶和水果的过程。故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据第4段“On the app Xiaohongshu, there are over 40,000 posts on the topic of ‘stove-boiled’ tea… They roast tea leaves before boiling them…”可知，作者通过举例（如小红书上的帖子和具体煮茶方式）介绍茶文化。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Through ‘stove-boiled’ tea, people can taste a slower life and find their peace.”可知，“围炉煮茶”是一种享受宁静时光的方式。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文从茶的历史（唐代煮茶、明代冲泡）到现代复兴（年轻人热衷“围炉煮茶”），介绍了茶文化的演变和发展。故选C。 C ①It’s widely known that eating with their families is good for children. But what you may not know is that eating together as a family is also good for parents. ②When parents have dinner together with their children, they eat healthier home-cooked meals and more fruit and vegetables. That is because they want to set an example for their kids on good eating habits. Parents also try to control their bad behavior. They avoid overeating or drinking when their children are watching. ③Eating dinner together helps parents build stronger connections with their children. Families turn off the TV, put away their cellphones and just have face-to-face conversations. The more parents communicate with their children, the better the relationship with them will be. The only thing better than eating dinner together is following it with a family game night. ④When eating with their children, parents can also teach them lifelong skills. Children can learn table manners and conversation etiquette (礼仪). If you cook the meals together, you can teach your children how to become independent adults. After all, your children need to learn how to do more than just how to use a can opener. ⑤Eating together as a family also shows good parenting skills to your children. Some teens grow up in home that have regular (固定的) family meals. They possibly have regular family meals in their future homes. Some studies have shown the relationship between the frequency (频率) of meals people ate with their parents before growing up and the number of meals they eat with their own children. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36．What can we get after reading the first paragraph? A．The writer’s hobbies. B．The topic of the passage. C．The importance of families. D．The problems in families. 37．Why do parents avoid overeating or drinking when eating with their children? A．Because they are already full. B．Because they are worried about getting fat. C．Because they want to control their bad behavior. D．Because they want to show good parenting skills. 38．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Turning off the TV. B．Putting away cellphones. C．Building stronger connections. D．Eating dinner together. 39．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)      A． B． C． D． 40．Who is the passage probably written for? A．Cooks. B．Parents. C．Doctors. D．Teachers. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家庭共餐对父母和孩子的多重益处，包括促进健康饮食、加强亲子关系、培养生活技能和示范良好育儿方式等。 36．主旨大意题。根据“It’s widely known that eating with their families is good for children. But what you may not know is that eating together as a family is also good for parents.”可推知，首段提出了文章的主题——家庭共餐的益处。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Parents also try to control their bad behavior. They avoid overeating or drinking when their children are watching.”可知，父母在和孩子一起吃饭时避免暴饮暴食是为了控制自身的不良行为。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“The only thing better than eating dinner together is following it with a family game night.”可知，唯一比共进晚餐更好的事情是结束后进行家庭游戏夜，所以划线部分指代的是“eating dinner together”。故选D。 39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出了文章的主题；第二段到第五段分别介绍家庭共餐的益处，A项符合。故选A。 40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕家庭共餐对父母和孩子的双向益处展开，尤其是多次强调父母的行为示范作用，因此目标读者最可能是父母。故选B。 D Youtiao is a very traditional Chinese food for breakfast! It is a long, golden-brown fried dough (面团) stick. It’s crispy on the outside, soft inside, and has a delicious salty taste. Two strips (条) of dough are stuck together before frying, so youtiao always comes in pairs! Youtiao is over 800 years old! It first appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty, and there’s a fun story about it: People hated Qin Hui, a bad official who killed a hero named Yue Fei. To show their anger, they made dough look like Qin Hui and his wife, stuck the couple together, and then fried them in hot oil while shouting, “Fry Qin Hui!” Gradually, this turned into today’s youtiao. But this is just a story—real history may be simpler: It’s just an ancient fried snack! How Is Youtiao Made? —Mix water, salt, and powder to make dough. —Let the dough rise, then cut it into strips. Press two strips together with a chopstick or finger. —Stretch the strips and put them in hot oil. —When they turn golden, drain (滤干) the oil, and it’s ready to eat! Youtiao and soy milk are a popular breakfast for many people. Youtiao is also commonly paired with porridge and tofu pudding. These are traditional ways to enjoy them. Now, there are many creative ways to enjoy youtiao. For example, you can cook it with vegetables in a pan, put it into hot soup and add some sugar on top, or even cover it with sweet chocolate...... Would you like to try that? 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41．Youtiao is popular for breakfast for Chinese. 42．Youtiao first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. 43．It’s said that Qin Hui created Youtiao. 44．It only needs four steps to make Youtiao. 45．If you like, there are many new ways to enjoy Youtiao. 【答案】41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统早餐食品油条的起源、制作方法以及多种食用方式。油条外酥里嫩，已有800多年历史。 41．细节理解题。根据“Youtiao is a very traditional Chinese food for breakfast!”可知，油条在中国很受欢迎，尤其是早餐时常见。故填T。 42．细节理解题。根据“Youtiao is over 800 years old! It first appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty…”可知，油条最早出现在南宋时期，而非唐朝。故填F。 43．推理判断题。根据文中所述故事可知，人们借用“油炸秦桧”表达愤怒，并未说明油条由秦桧创造。故填F。 44．细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，文章列举了四个步骤，制作油条需要四步即可完成。故填T。 45．细节理解题。根据“Now, there are many creative ways to enjoy youtiao…”可知，吃油条的方式如今有很多新选择。故填T。 E AI-powered speech translation (人工智能语音翻译) is nothing new nowadays. The working step is to record speech, change it into text, translate that into another language, and change it back to speech. 46 Usually, some official languages, like English or French, can be easily translated. Many other kinds of languages can’t be recorded by the system in advance. 47 After all, we note that about 3,000 languages in the world only have spoken forms. A new open-source system that can translate speech from one language into another in real time can solve this problem. With the help of technology, communication can be much easier. The new system is hoped to be used to improve communication in both the real world and the virtual (虚拟的) world. So far, the system is only able to provide easy translations between English and Hokkien. Hokkien is another name for the Minnan language. 48 The system uses several ways to perform this task, including translating speech into acoustics (声学) and then forming wave forms from it. Next, AI models will be trained by using Standard Chinese text as a translator between English and Hokkien. 49 According to a researcher, however, this is just the first step toward making real-time translation between languages and reality in the future. 50 Only by breaking down language difficulties, such AI technology will hopefully lead to greater understanding among speakers of different languages. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．However, this method has clear disadvantages. B．Because they don’t have standard written forms. C．There is still a long way to go for the technology. D．It’s a kind of local Chinese language that does not have a standard written form. E．At present, the system can simply translate only one sentence at a time. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．E 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能语音翻译技术的工作原理、当前局限性及未来发展方向。 46．根据“The working step is to record speech, change it into text, translate that into another language, and change it back to speech.”及“Many other kinds of languages can’t be recorded by the system in advance.”可知，前文描述AI语音翻译的常规步骤，后文提到某些语言无法被系统记录，此处需转折指出该方法的缺陷，结合选项，A项“然而，这种方法有明显的缺点。”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据“Many other kinds of languages can’t be recorded by the system in advance.”可知，本句是在解释为什么许多其他类型的语言不能被提前记录。结合选项，B选项“因为它们没有标准的书面形式。”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“So far, the system is only able to provide easy translations between English and Hokkien. Hokkien is another name for the Minnan language.”可知，空格处应该是在进一步介绍客家话。结合选项，D选项“这是一种没有标准书面形式的地方汉语。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“According to a researcher, however, this is just the first step toward making real-time translation between languages and reality in the future.”可知，这里是在说实时翻译的现状，空格处应该是在介绍人工智能系统在实时翻译方面的现状。结合选项，E选项“目前，该系统一次只能简单地翻译一个句子。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“Only by breaking down language difficulties, such AI technology will hopefully lead to greater understanding among speakers of different languages.”可知，这里是在说人工智能技术还需要进一步的发展，故空格处应该是在说人工智能技术还需要继续努力。结合选项，C选项“这项技术还有很长的路要走。”符合语境。故选C。 F Hu Weiguang from Lishui moved to Fuzhou to make a living about 7 years ago. In 2022, he and his wife set up a street stall (货摊) selling guokui (or dry bread) in a university town. The guokui was very popular for its delicious taste. So the students usually call Hu “Uncle Guokui”. Unluckily, Hu’s wife fell down by accident and was taken to the hospital. Later, she got a serious illness. She needed someone to look after her every day. While caring for his wife, Hu, continued his business. Their 21-year-old son had to stop his studies to help his family. Things changed after a college student sent a post about Hu’s story online and many people knew about him. There were lots of students waiting in line in front of Hu’s stall every day. Most of them were from the universities nearby. “Uncle Hu works so hard and never gives up. I’m really touched,” a student said. Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him after learning about Hu’s difficulties. At the same time, many volunteers have offered to help him look for a new storefront (店面) to set up his business. Some doctors even looked for a better treatment for his wife. Hu was moved by the warmth. However, he has refused all the donations (捐赠). “I’m really thankful for the help. My family can live on our own. And I hope people buy our guokui only when they really want to.” Hu said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51．When did the Hu’s family move to Fuzhou? 52．What was wrong with Hu’s wife later? 53．How did many people know about Hu’s story? 54．Who offered to help Hu after learning about his story? 55．Why did Hu refuse all the donations? 【答案】51．About 7 years ago. 52．She got a serious illness. 53．A college student sent a post about Hu’s story online. 54．Lots of students, two cooks from Hu’s hometown, volunteers, and some doctors. 55．Because his family could live on their own, and he hoped people bought guokui only when they really wanted to. 【导语】本文讲述了胡伟光一家从丽水搬到福州谋生，因妻子生病陷入困境，后因一名大学生在网上发帖分享他的故事而获得帮助的感人经历。 51．根据“Hu Weiguang from Lishui moved to Fuzhou to make a living about 7 years ago.”可知，胡伟光的家人大约在7年前搬到了福州。故填About 7 years ago. 52．根据“Later, she got a serious illness.”可知，胡伟光的妻子患了重病。故填She got a serious illness. 53．根据“Things changed after a college student sent a post about Hu’s story online and many people knew about him.”可知，一名大学生在网上发帖分享胡伟光的故事后，很多人知道了他的故事。故填A college student sent a post about Hu’s story online. 54．根据“There were lots of students waiting in line in front of Hu’s stall every day.”和“Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him after learning about Hu’s difficulties. At the same time, many volunteers have offered to help him look for a new storefront (店面) to set up his business.”以及“Some doctors even looked for a better treatment for his wife.”可知，学生们、两名来自胡伟光老家的厨师，许多志愿者以及一些医生为胡伟光提供了帮助。故填Lots of students, two cooks from Hu’s hometown, volunteers, and some doctors. 55．根据“My family can live on our own. And I hope people buy our guokui only when they really want to.”可知，胡伟光拒绝所有的捐赠，是因为他的家人可以自力更生，而且他希望人们只在真正想吃的时候才买他们的锅盔。故填Because his family could live on their own, and he hoped people bought guokui only when they really wanted to. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On October 18, 2025, the famous physicist Yang Zhenning, who won the Nobel Prize, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in Hefei in 1922, he was one of the greatest 56 (scientist) of the 20th century and made great contributions to modern physics throughout his life. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, becoming the first Chinese 57 (win) this honor. As a child, he read a book about the universe and dreamed of becoming a scientist. He later entered Tsinghua University, where he became 58 excellent student. In 1954, he and Mills created the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”, which is now considered as one of the most important theories in physics. Although he 59 (study) abroad for many years, he always kept in touch with his motherland. In 1971, he became one of the first American scholars to visit China after the relations between the two countries improved. He also gave many talks in America to introduce China to the world and many Chinese scholars (学者) 60 (encourage) to come back. 61 1999, he has taught at Tsinghua University. In 2015, he gave up his US citizenship and returned to work in China full-time. His famous words, “Be honest rather than clever,” inspire generations of students to be better people. He was a wonder in the scientific world and a bridge 62 the East and the West. As Yang Zhenning 63 (he) said, his most important contribution was helping Chinese people face challenges 64 (brave) and overcome the feeling of inferiority (自卑). His amazing life that lasted a century is like a thick book, filled with the pursuit (追求) of scientific truth and a strong love for his homeland. This great scientist 65 (pass) away. It is as if a star that explored the universe’s secrets has fallen. 【答案】 56．scientists 57．to win 58．an 59．had studied 60．were encouraged 61．Since 62．between 63．himself 64．bravely 65．has passed 【导语】本文介绍了著名物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁的生平事迹、科学贡献以及他对中国和世界科学界的影响。 56．句意：他1922年出生于合肥，是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一，一生为现代物理学做出了巨大贡献。根据“he was one of the greatest... of the 20th century”可知，此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故填scientists。 57．句意：1957年，他获得诺贝尔物理学奖，成为首位获得这一荣誉的中国人。根据“becoming the first Chinese... this honor”可知，此处表示“首位获得这一荣誉的中国人”，用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词Chinese。故填to win。 58．句意：他后来进入清华大学，在那里他成为了一名优秀的学生。根据“he became... excellent student”可知，此处泛指一名优秀的学生，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 59．句意：尽管他在国外学习了很多年，但他一直与祖国保持着联系。根据“for many years, he always kept in touch with his motherland.”可知，此句为Although引导的让步状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，需用过去完成时had done。故填had studied。 60．句意：他还在美国做了很多演讲，向世界介绍中国，许多中国学者受到鼓励回国。根据“many Chinese scholars... to come back”可知，此处表示中国学者受到鼓励回国，应用被动语态；根据“gave”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，其被动语态结构为was/were done；主语many Chinese scholars是复数，be动词用were。故填were encouraged。 61．句意：自1999年以来，他一直在清华大学任教。根据“...1999, he has taught at Tsinghua University”可知，此处表示自1999年以来，应用since引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填Since。 62．句意：他是科学界的奇迹，是东西方的桥梁。根据“a bridge... the East and the West”可知，此处表示东西方的桥梁，应用between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填between。 63．句意：正如杨振宁自己所说，他最重要的贡献是帮助中国人民勇敢地面对挑战，克服自卑感。根据“As Yang Zhenning... said”可知，此处表示正如杨振宁自己所说，应用反身代词himself“他自己”作Yang Zhenning的同位语。故填himself。 64．句意：正如杨振宁自己所说，他最重要的贡献是帮助中国人民勇敢地面对挑战，克服自卑感。根据“face challenges...”可知，此处修饰动词face，应用副词bravely“勇敢地”。故填bravely。 65．句意：这位伟大的科学家已经去世了。根据“This great scientist... away.”及上下文语境可知，此处表示这位伟大的科学家已经去世了，应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语This great scientist是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has passed。 四、书面表达（共20分） 66．假如你是李华，今早因闹表没响睡过头而导致英语课迟到。请你写一封道歉信给Ms. Li，解释迟到的原因，承诺如何改正并请求原谅。不少于40词。 Dear Ms. Li, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ms. Li, I am writing to apologize for being late for English class this morning. I got up late because my alarm clock didn’t go off. I missed the first bus and had to walk to school. I’m sorry and I promise that it won’t happen again. I sincerely apologize again for being late and ask for your forgiveness. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明迟到的原因。 第二步，承诺如何改正并请求原谅。 [亮点词汇] ①apologize for为……道歉 ②get up late起床晚 ③walk to school步行上学 [高分句型] ①I got up late because my alarm clock didn’t go off.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I’m sorry and I promise that it won’t happen again.（and连接并列成分；宾语从句） 67．守护心灵的阳光，让健康伴我们成长。现在你校英语报征集以Healthy Mind, Shining Kind为主题的故事集。请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求： (1) 讲述你一个友善待人的温暖故事； (2) 表达你对健康的感悟； (3) 适当增加细节，行文连贯； (4) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy Mind, Shining Kind    True health encompasses not only physical fitness but also a warm-hearted and helpful attitude.     Last week, I encountered a classmate named Tom who was struggling with a difficult math problem. Knowing how frustrating it could be to be stuck, I decided to offer help. I sat beside him and patiently explained the concepts step by step, using examples that I thought would make it easier for him to understand. As we worked through the problem together, his confused expression gradually faded away.       Through this experience, I realized that a healthy mind is closely linked to kindness. When we reach out to others with a helping hand, we not only assist them in solving problems but also build a positive connection. Each act of kindness is like a ray of sunshine, brightening both our own and others’ days. I firmly believe that if we all embrace kindness, our school and our lives will be filled with more love and warmth. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：讲述自己友善待人的温暖故事，表达自己对健康的感悟，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出健康不仅包含身体，还包括心灵，引出下文； 第二步，讲述自己友善待人的温暖故事，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，阐述自己对健康的感悟，注意细节充分，三观正确。 [亮点词汇] ①not only… but also… 不但……而且…… ②struggle with… 与……斗争 ③step by step 一步步地 [高分句型] ①Last week, I encountered a classmate named Tom who was struggling with a difficult math problem.（定语从句） ②When we reach out to others with a helping hand, we not only assist them in solving problems but also build a positive connection.（时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考临考押题卷（长春专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．We should respect the old and be ______ to them. A．friendly B．impolite C．angry D．strict 2．—______ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 3．My little sister ______ TV when I got home yesterday evening. A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching 4．Our school encourages students to take part in all kinds of ______ activities, like singing and painting. A．art B．sports C．science D．history 5．The teacher asked us to ______ a plan for the volunteer work next weekend. A．come up with B．look forward to C．catch up with D．get on with 6．There ________ a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．The book ______ I bought last week is very interesting. It’s about traditional Chinese culture. A．who B．which C．where D．when 8．—______ I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．Must B．May C．Need D．Should 9．—______ delicious the mooncakes are! —Yeah, they are the symbol of our Mid-Autumn Festival. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 10．—Could you tell me ______? —Sure. She lives in Beijing. A．where does your sister live B．where your sister lives C．where did your sister live D．where your sister lived 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A hairdresser who actually listens Recently, a hairdresser who goes by the name of Xiaohua has become the centre of attention because she 11 understands what customers want. Since videos of her cutting hair were widely 12 online, many people have watched her livestreams (直播) to learn her 13 or just to talk. Her Douyin account (账户) now has more than 3.88 million fans and her videos have received more than 11 million likes.Some fans 14 come to visit her shop in Huaihua, Hunan Province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, whose real 15 is Li Jing, first started sharing videos online in February. At first, they didn’t draw much 16 . But recently, one of her videos quickly got a lot of views, as people 17 her for responding (回应) to customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open shops in their hometowns or give speeches to hairdressers across the country. She says her 18 comes from treating her customers as friends and respecting their wishes when cutting their hair. “For each customer, my purpose is to cut the hair to the best of my ability and give 19 they do not want or like. That’s probably the reason that many of my customers come back for me,” she says 20 excitement. Faced with great popularity, Xiaohua says she does not consider 21 a professional hairdresser. She believes there’re many more hairdressers who have better skills. She 22 her husband to cut hair, who is also a hairdresser. “ 23 a person cuts enough hair and makes enough mistakes, they can master the skills,” she says. She mostly cuts hair for man customers and charges 30 yuan for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is 24 booked till the end of the year. It’s believed all trades have their 25 . The key point is that you should do everything seriously. 11．A．hardly B．partly C．deeply D．probably 12．A．shared B．ordered C．prevented D．made 13．A．suggestions B．skills C．dreams D．decisions 14．A．just B．only C．still D．even 15．A．friend B．fan C．name D．address 16．A．work B．attention C．time D．energy 17．A．praised B．questioned C．influenced D．left 18．A．discussion B．situation C．development D．popularity 19．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 20．A．with B．for C．from D．about 21．A．herself B．himself C．themselves D．itself 22．A．played with B．learned from C．ended up D．dropped by 23．A．Whether B．If C．Because D．Unless 24．A．slowly B．carefully C．fully D．secretly 25．A．artists B．masters C．students D．teachers Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A Friendship Restaurant We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-9997 Time: 11:30 am—10:00 pm Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com Dream Corner Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club Do you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. Underground World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here. Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm 26．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French 27．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A．846-3809 B．312-9997 C．822-3331 D．822-5566 28．The Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday D．Thursday 29．According to the ad(广告), you can see ________ in the Underground World. A．volunteers B．excellent dancers C．sea animals D．waiters and waitresses 30．If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join ________. A．the Red Bird Club B．the Volunteer Project C．the Dream Corner D．the Underground World B Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar (酱和醋), tea is considered one of the seven must-haves for life in China. Now it has also won worldwide attention as a shared cultural treasure of humans. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting and picking. China’s tea culture has shaped and enriched social traditions. It is Chinese tradition that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads: I offer tea, not wine. Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing (煮沏) methods, dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of fruits. During this process, people could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), a faster and more convenient method became more popular — steeping (冲泡). However, the old method is now making a comeback among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu, here are over 40,000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶). They roast (烘烤) tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times. Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste a slower life and find their peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea and talk with best friends.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31．Why has tea won worldwide attention according to Paragraph 1? A．Because it’s easy to buy. B．Because it’s a popular drink. C．Because it makes people stronger. D．Because it is part of daily life and spreads culture. 32．What do the underlined words “this process” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Boiling tea leaves and fruits together. B．Enjoying the quiet time. C．The rise of the Tang Dynasty. D．Steeping tea quickly. 33．How does the writer introduce China’s tea culture in Paragraph 4? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Steeping tea first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. B．People only drink tea while making “stove-boiled” tea. C．In Chinese traditions, a host serves the guests with gifts. D．“Stove-boiled” tea is a way to enjoy a peaceful and relaxing time. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To make money through “stove-boiled” tea. B．To explain how to make traditional Chinese tea. C．To introduce the history and improvement of Chinese tea culture. D．To compare the tea-brewing method with the tea-steeping method. C ①It’s widely known that eating with their families is good for children. But what you may not know is that eating together as a family is also good for parents. ②When parents have dinner together with their children, they eat healthier home-cooked meals and more fruit and vegetables. That is because they want to set an example for their kids on good eating habits. Parents also try to control their bad behavior. They avoid overeating or drinking when their children are watching. ③Eating dinner together helps parents build stronger connections with their children. Families turn off the TV, put away their cellphones and just have face-to-face conversations. The more parents communicate with their children, the better the relationship with them will be. The only thing better than eating dinner together is following it with a family game night. ④When eating with their children, parents can also teach them lifelong skills. Children can learn table manners and conversation etiquette (礼仪). If you cook the meals together, you can teach your children how to become independent adults. After all, your children need to learn how to do more than just how to use a can opener. ⑤Eating together as a family also shows good parenting skills to your children. Some teens grow up in home that have regular (固定的) family meals. They possibly have regular family meals in their future homes. Some studies have shown the relationship between the frequency (频率) of meals people ate with their parents before growing up and the number of meals they eat with their own children. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36．What can we get after reading the first paragraph? A．The writer’s hobbies. B．The topic of the passage. C．The importance of families. D．The problems in families. 37．Why do parents avoid overeating or drinking when eating with their children? A．Because they are already full. B．Because they are worried about getting fat. C．Because they want to control their bad behavior. D．Because they want to show good parenting skills. 38．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Turning off the TV. B．Putting away cellphones. C．Building stronger connections. D．Eating dinner together. 39．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)      A． B． C． D． 40．Who is the passage probably written for? A．Cooks. B．Parents. C．Doctors. D．Teachers. D Youtiao is a very traditional Chinese food for breakfast! It is a long, golden-brown fried dough (面团) stick. It’s crispy on the outside, soft inside, and has a delicious salty taste. Two strips (条) of dough are stuck together before frying, so youtiao always comes in pairs! Youtiao is over 800 years old! It first appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty, and there’s a fun story about it: People hated Qin Hui, a bad official who killed a hero named Yue Fei. To show their anger, they made dough look like Qin Hui and his wife, stuck the couple together, and then fried them in hot oil while shouting, “Fry Qin Hui!” Gradually, this turned into today’s youtiao. But this is just a story—real history may be simpler: It’s just an ancient fried snack! How Is Youtiao Made? —Mix water, salt, and powder to make dough. —Let the dough rise, then cut it into strips. Press two strips together with a chopstick or finger. —Stretch the strips and put them in hot oil. —When they turn golden, drain (滤干) the oil, and it’s ready to eat! Youtiao and soy milk are a popular breakfast for many people. Youtiao is also commonly paired with porridge and tofu pudding. These are traditional ways to enjoy them. Now, there are many creative ways to enjoy youtiao. For example, you can cook it with vegetables in a pan, put it into hot soup and add some sugar on top, or even cover it with sweet chocolate...... Would you like to try that? 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41．Youtiao is popular for breakfast for Chinese. 42．Youtiao first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. 43．It’s said that Qin Hui created Youtiao. 44．It only needs four steps to make Youtiao. 45．If you like, there are many new ways to enjoy Youtiao. E AI-powered speech translation (人工智能语音翻译) is nothing new nowadays. The working step is to record speech, change it into text, translate that into another language, and change it back to speech. 46 Usually, some official languages, like English or French, can be easily translated. Many other kinds of languages can’t be recorded by the system in advance. 47 After all, we note that about 3,000 languages in the world only have spoken forms. A new open-source system that can translate speech from one language into another in real time can solve this problem. With the help of technology, communication can be much easier. The new system is hoped to be used to improve communication in both the real world and the virtual (虚拟的) world. So far, the system is only able to provide easy translations between English and Hokkien. Hokkien is another name for the Minnan language. 48 The system uses several ways to perform this task, including translating speech into acoustics (声学) and then forming wave forms from it. Next, AI models will be trained by using Standard Chinese text as a translator between English and Hokkien. 49 According to a researcher, however, this is just the first step toward making real-time translation between languages and reality in the future. 50 Only by breaking down language difficulties, such AI technology will hopefully lead to greater understanding among speakers of different languages. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．However, this method has clear disadvantages. B．Because they don’t have standard written forms. C．There is still a long way to go for the technology. D．It’s a kind of local Chinese language that does not have a standard written form. E．At present, the system can simply translate only one sentence at a time. F Hu Weiguang from Lishui moved to Fuzhou to make a living about 7 years ago. In 2022, he and his wife set up a street stall (货摊) selling guokui (or dry bread) in a university town. The guokui was very popular for its delicious taste. So the students usually call Hu “Uncle Guokui”. Unluckily, Hu’s wife fell down by accident and was taken to the hospital. Later, she got a serious illness. She needed someone to look after her every day. While caring for his wife, Hu, continued his business. Their 21-year-old son had to stop his studies to help his family. Things changed after a college student sent a post about Hu’s story online and many people knew about him. There were lots of students waiting in line in front of Hu’s stall every day. Most of them were from the universities nearby. “Uncle Hu works so hard and never gives up. I’m really touched,” a student said. Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him after learning about Hu’s difficulties. At the same time, many volunteers have offered to help him look for a new storefront (店面) to set up his business. Some doctors even looked for a better treatment for his wife. Hu was moved by the warmth. However, he has refused all the donations (捐赠). “I’m really thankful for the help. My family can live on our own. And I hope people buy our guokui only when they really want to.” Hu said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51．When did the Hu’s family move to Fuzhou? 52．What was wrong with Hu’s wife later? 53．How did many people know about Hu’s story? 54．Who offered to help Hu after learning about his story? 55．Why did Hu refuse all the donations? 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On October 18, 2025, the famous physicist Yang Zhenning, who won the Nobel Prize, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in Hefei in 1922, he was one of the greatest 56 (scientist) of the 20th century and made great contributions to modern physics throughout his life. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, becoming the first Chinese 57 (win) this honor. As a child, he read a book about the universe and dreamed of becoming a scientist. He later entered Tsinghua University, where he became 58 excellent student. In 1954, he and Mills created the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”, which is now considered as one of the most important theories in physics. Although he 59 (study) abroad for many years, he always kept in touch with his motherland. In 1971, he became one of the first American scholars to visit China after the relations between the two countries improved. He also gave many talks in America to introduce China to the world and many Chinese scholars (学者) 60 (encourage) to come back. 61 1999, he has taught at Tsinghua University. In 2015, he gave up his US citizenship and returned to work in China full-time. His famous words, “Be honest rather than clever,” inspire generations of students to be better people. He was a wonder in the scientific world and a bridge 62 the East and the West. As Yang Zhenning 63 (he) said, his most important contribution was helping Chinese people face challenges 64 (brave) and overcome the feeling of inferiority (自卑). His amazing life that lasted a century is like a thick book, filled with the pursuit (追求) of scientific truth and a strong love for his homeland. This great scientist 65 (pass) away. It is as if a star that explored the universe’s secrets has fallen. 四、书面表达（共20分） 66．假如你是李华，今早因闹表没响睡过头而导致英语课迟到。请你写一封道歉信给Ms. Li，解释迟到的原因，承诺如何改正并请求原谅。不少于40词。 Dear Ms. Li, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 67．守护心灵的阳光，让健康伴我们成长。现在你校英语报征集以Healthy Mind, Shining Kind为主题的故事集。请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求： (1) 讲述你一个友善待人的温暖故事； (2) 表达你对健康的感悟； (3) 适当增加细节，行文连贯； (4) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $