期中模拟卷3（高教版第三版 基础模块2 U1-U4）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 覆盖《英语基础模块2》1-4单元核心考点，贴合湖南省真题题型，情境融合旅游选择、环保讨论等生活与社会热点，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/30分|日常对话、独白（如互联网故障、校园生活）|情境真实，考察信息抓取与推理| |知识运用|40题/40分|词汇语法（冠词、时态）、交际用语（补全对话、告示匹配）|实用导向，贴近职场与生活场景| |阅读理解|25题/30分|社会热点（工作招聘会、智能手机与健康）|信息获取与批判性思维结合| |书面表达|15题/20分|英汉互译、应用文写作（做家务经历）|融合传统美德，考察综合语言输出|

听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, how can I get to the library? Go straight . and turn left at the post office. You'll see a supermarket on the right, and the library is right next to IT. Excuse me, how can I get to the library? Go straight . and turn left at the post office. You'll see a supermarket on the right and the library is right next to IT. Listen the next question. Could you help me set up this new smart speaker? sure. Just download the APP first done. Now we can control the lights with our voice. amazing. Could you help me set up this new smart speaker? sure. Just download the APP . first done. Now we can control the lights with our voice. amazing. Listen to the next question. Two tickets for the seven thirty show, please. That'll be eighty one. Would you like any popcorn or drinks? Yes, a small popcorn in two bottles of water. Two tickets for the seven thirty show, please. That'll be eighty one. Would you like any popcorn or drinks? Yes, a small popcorn in two bottles of water. Listen to the next question. Should I choose AI or renewable energy as my major? Both are good choices. Green technology needs more Young talents now. Should I choose AI or renewable energy as my major? Both are good choices, but Green technology needs more Young talents now. Listen to the next question. Have you finished your homework? Not yet. I'm still working on the math problems. I . finished my english homework yesterday. The science project is due next week. Have you finished your homework? Not yet. I'm still working on the math problems. I finished my english homework yesterday. The science project is due next week. Listen to the next question. Did you hear about the wetland restoration project? Yes, they're bringing back native plans . to attract more birds. BIOS class is about there this . saturday. Can anyone join? I'd love to help. Sure, meters at the park enter. Instead, AAM wear all the clothes and bring loves. great. Should I bring water? They'll provide drinks, but bring your own lunch. Did you hear about the wetland restoration project? Yes, they're bringing back native plans to attract . more birds like my biological is going to help out. A. can anyone join? I'd love to help. Sure. meters at the park entrance. Set A, AM, where all the clothes and bring loves. great. Should I bring water? They'll provide drinks, but bring your own lunch. Listen to the next question. Have you decided what to do this summer? I want to do volunteer work. IT looks good for university applications. Good idea. Where do you want to go? Two places. The city library needs help with their children's reading program. That sounds fun. What's the other option? An animal shelter outside town. They need people to walk dogs and clean cages. How about the working time? The library wants four hours every saturday. The shelter needs three hours per day, three days a week. Oh, that's a big time difference. Which do you prefer? I love animals, so the shelter is more interesting. Have you decided what to do this summer? I want to do volunteer work. IT looks good for university applications. Good idea. Where do you want to go? Two places. The city library needs help with their children's reading program. That sounds fun. What's the other option? An animal shelter outside town. They need people to walk dogs and clean cages. How about the working time? The library wants four hours every saturday. The shelter needs three hours per day, three days a week. Oh, that's a big time difference. Which do you prefer? I love animals, so the shelter is more interesting. Listen to the next question. Have we decided where to go for a national day? I think sean would be nice. There's lots of history and delicious food. great. I ve always wanted to see the terra ta army. We need to book transportation soon. Tickets sell out fast. Should we take the high speed train or fly? Let's check Prices. The flight takes two hours, but costs one thousand five hundred. You on. that's expensive. What about the train? The train takes six hours, but only six hundred. You one per person. Six hours isn't too bad. We can read or watch movies. Good point. Let's book train tickets tomorrow. Can we invite our grandma? He loves history. Of course, you'd enjoy the trip very much. Have we decided where to go for a national day? I think sean would be nice. There's lots of history and delicious food. great. I ve always wanted to see the terra ta army. We need to book a soon. Tickets sell out fast. Should we take . the high speed train or fly? Let's check Prices. The flight takes two hours, but costs one thousand five hundred you on. That's expensive. What about the train? The train takes six hours, but only six hundred you on per person. Six hours isn't too bad. We can read or watch movies. Good point. Let's book train tickets tomorrow. Can we invite our grandma? He loves history. Of course, he'd enjoy the trip very much. Listen to the next question. Good evening, sir. Welcome to our restaurant. Here is your menu. Thank you. I am quite hungry today. What you recommend. our roast chicken is very popular. IT comes with fresh vegetables. That sounds good, but I don't like chicken. Any other suggestions? The beef steak is also excEllent. Many customers love . IT perfect. I'll take the beef steak. How do you cook? IT medium rare is our chef's speciality, is soft and juicy. That sounds perfect. What side dishes come with the stake? IT comes with roasted potatoes and fresh Green beans. wonderful. I'd also like a glass of red wine. Certainly we have a nice french red wine, very smooth, taste great. Would you like some bread while waiting? Yes, please. That would be nice. The atmosphere here is warm. We hope you enjoy IT tonight. Good evening, sir. Welcome to our restaurant. Here is your menu. Thank you. I am quite hungry today. What do you recommend? Our roast chicken is very popular. IT comes with fresh vegetables. That sounds good, but I don't like chicken. Any other suggestions? The beef steak is also excEllent. Many customers love . IT perfect. I'll take the beef steak. How do you cook? IT medium wear is our chef's specialty is soft and juicy. That sounds perfect. What side dishes come with the stake? IT comes with roasted potatoes and fresh Green beans. wonderful. I'd also like a glass of red wine. Certainly we have a nice french red wine, very smooth. taste great. Would you . like some bread while waiting? Yes, please. That would be nice. The atmosphere here is warm. We hope you enjoy IT tonight. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, i'm the leader of the school basketball club. today. I want to invite more students to join us. Our club members meet every tuesday and thursday afternoon on the school playground. We practice from four to five thirty. Coach is very kind and patient. He teaches us basic skills like passing, shooting and defense. Last year we played five games against other schools. We won three of them. I was so exciting to work as a team. Every player gave their best. I will never forget the feeling when we scored the winning points. Joining the club has changed me a lot. I used to sit alone at home after school. Now I have many good friends. I have also become healthier and stronger. Basketball teaches me that working together brings success. If you love sports, come and try. No experience needed, just bring your sport shoes and a smile. See you on the playground. Hello everyone, i'm the leader of the school basketball club today. I want to invite more students to join us. Our club members meet every tuesday and thursday afternoon on the school playground. We practice from four to five thirty. Coach lee is very kind and patient. He teaches us basic skills like passing, shooting and defense. Last year, we played five games against other schools. We won three of them. IT was so exciting to work as a team. Every player gave their best. I will never forget the feeling when we scored the winning points. Joining the club has changed me a lot. I used to sit alone at home after school. Now I have many good friends. I have also become healthier and stronger. Basketball teaches me that working together bring success. If you love sports, come and try. No experience needed, just bring your sports shoes and a smile. See you on the playground. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷3 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第1-4单元 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(本节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）1.Where does the man want to go? A.The library. B.The post office. C.The supermarket. （ ）2.What did the woman ask the man to do? A.Download the app. B.Set up the speaker. C.Control the lights. （ ）3.Where does this conversation most likely take place? A.At a snack stand. B.In a cinema. C.In a restaurant. （ ）4.What does the woman advise the man to study? A.AI. B.Electronic technology. C.Renewable energy. （ ）5.What is the man working on? A.Math problems. B.English homework. C.A science project. 第二节(本节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 （ ）6.What is the purpose of the wetland project? A.To build a park. B.To attract more birds. C.To cut down plants. （ ）7.What should the speakers bring? A.Gloves and lunch. B.Drinks and tools. C.Plants and water. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 （ ）8.Why does the woman want to volunteer? A.To earn money. B.To meet friends. C.To apply for a university. （ ）9.What would volunteers do at the shelter? A.Walk dogs. B.Make cages. C.Read to children. （ ）10.How many hours would volunteers work at the shelter per week? A.3 hours. B.4 hours. C.9 hours. 听第8段材料，回答第11听至13题。 （ ）11.How much does the flight ticket cost? A.600 yuan. B.1300 yuan. C.1500 yuan. （ ）12.How will the speakers probably go to Xi’an? A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. （ ）13.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Travel agent and tourist. C.Conductor and passenger. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 （ ）14.What does the man order? A.Roasted chicken. B.Beef steak. C.Potato chips. （ ）15.What side dish comes with the main course? A.Coffee beans. B.Garlic bread. C.Roasted potatoes. （ ）16.What does the woman offer the man while he waits? A.Bread. B.Red wine. C.French fries. （ ）17.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A.Impatient and cold. B.Polite and helpful. C.Humorous and honest. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 （ ）18.When do the club members meet? A.Fridays and Saturdays. B.Tuesdays and Thursdays. C.Mondays and Wednesdays. （ ）19.What does Coach Li teach the members? A.Basic skills. B.Teamwork. C.Winning points. （ ）20.What does the speaker learn from basketball? A.Sports are fun. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Cooperation brings success. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节 词汇与语法（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21.She was playing______piano while he was playing basketball. A.a;/ B.a; an C.the;/ D./;/ 22.We’d better______ on the road. A car may hit us. A.not to play B.not play C.to not play D.don’t play 23.There______some milk and some bananas on the table. A.is B.are C.have D.has 24.He is used to______a walk after supper. A.take B.taking C.took D.taken 25.The man______to move the mountains years ago. A.try B.tries C.tried D.trying 26.Last week we______up many flowers in the forest. A.picked B.pick C.picking D.picks 27.I didn’t catch what you said just now because I______today’s newspaper. A.read B.reading C.was reading D.has read 28.______ tired the girl was!She couldn’t sleep well last night. A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 29.This book ______ by Mo Yan. Many people like reading it. A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written 30.The two companies have reached an______to develop science and technology together. A.invention B.education C.agreement D.excitement 第二节 交际用语（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一）选择：看下面10组对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31.—Goodbye, Mary. Have a good trip! —______ Thank you. A.Goodbye! B.Hello! C.Nice to meet you. D.How are you? 32.—Would you like to order now? —______ A.I’m full now. B.Yes.I’d like fish and soup. C.But the price is high. D.It’s very kind of you. 33.—How was your trip to London, Jane? —______ A.Oh,wonderful indeed. B.I went there alone. C.The guide showed me the way. D.By plane and by bus. 34.—Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! —______.This is not the end of the world. A.Good luck. B.Cheer up. C.Go ahead. D.No problem. 35.—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? —______ I can manage without you. A.Forget it. B.I’m afraid not. C.It depends. D.Of course. 36.—We can give you a ride into town. —______ Thank you. A.Yes, why not? B.Oh, it would be my pleasure. C.Yes, please. D.Oh, that would be great. 37.—Excuse me,could you tell me where I can buy tickets? —______I’m new here. A.It’s a pity. B.You’re right. C.No problem. D.Sorry,I don’t know. 38.—Hey, Jim! How do you find Chinese food? — A. It’s very delicious. C. I find it at home. B. I eat it every day. D. It’s kind of you to say so. 39.—Would you mind closing the window,I caught a cold last night? — A.Never mind. B.No problem. C.Of course not. D.Please not. 40.—You look sad.Coco,what’s the matter with you? — A.I’ve got the first prize. B.Sorry to hear that. C.I can’t attend the summer camp. D.I can’t agree more. （二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 M: __41____ W: I don’t know. But I feel terrible and I don’t feel like doing anything. And I’ve got a headache. M: Let me see! Mm...never mind there is nothing serious with you, but your temperature is a little high. You should have a rest.__42____ W: ___43___ M:Of course. You should eat more fruits and vegetables. W: ___44___ M: Certainly.Here is your prescription(处方).Please take this medicine according to the instruction. W: ___45___Thanks a lot. M:You’re welcome. A.You’d better drink more water. B.I’ll take your advice. C.What’s wrong with you? D.Shall I take any medicine? E.The doctor gives me some pills. F.Can I eat food now,Doctor ? G.It’s nothing serious. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. （三）匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 46.游客止步 47.安检 48.严禁超速 49.请节约用水 50.员工专用 A.Please Save Water B.Do Not Exceed Speed Limit C.No Visitors D.Urban Road E.Staff Only F.Repairs in Progress G.Security Checking 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One day,our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand.He started his lesson with a 51 ,“Who can describe what stress is like?”No one answered.Then he raised the book and asked,“How 52 is the book?” On hearing the question,we began to think and 53 _.One student said.“I think it is 100g.” Another student said ,“It’s 200g.”Our answers were different 54 ,Mr. White explained,“It doesn’t only depend on the real weight.It also has 55 to do with the time we hold it. If1 hold it for a minute,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour.I will1 have a 56 in my right arm.If I hold it for a day.I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight. 57 the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.This book 58 stress.If you hold it without putting it down,sooner or later,you will not be able to keep on.No matter how much _59 you have,stop and have a rest for a while if possible.Boys and girls,you should learn to relax yourselves.I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We all 60 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us. 51.A.song B.story C.question D.picture 52.A.heavy B.big C.old D.thick 53. A.guess B.practise C.read D. search 54.A.Luckily B.Especially C.Secretly D.Finally 55.A.little B.much C.nothing D.everything 56. A.break B.wound C.disease D.pain 57.A.and B.so C.but D.for 58.A.makes up B.stands for C.takes in D.leads to 59. A.stress B.time C.pleasure D.knowledge 60.A.troubled B.excused C.feared D.thanked 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 (A) School Job Fair Notice Are you looking for a part time job or planning for your future career?Our school will hold a School Job Fair on March 15th,and it’s a great chance to meet employers and find good opportunities! The job fair will take place in the school gym from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. More than 20 local companies will join,including restaurants,shops and technology firms.They need students for jobs like shop assistants,waiters /waitresses,and office helpers. To prepare for the fair,you should bring your resume (you can ask your teacher for help to make one )and a pen.It’s also good to think about questions you want to ask employers,such as working hours and pay. During the job fair,we’ll also set up a “Career Advice Corner” near the gym entrance from 10: 00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.Teachers from the Career Guidance Office and HR staff from some companies will be there to help you polish your resume and share basic interview tips.It’s a great chance to get professional advice- don’t forget to stop by if you need help! If you want to know more about the companies coming check the notice board near the school library or visit schooljobfair.com. Don’t miss this chance to start your career journey! 61.When will the School Job Fair be held ? A.On March 10th. B.On March 15th. C.On April 15th. D.On May 15th. 62.Where will the job fair take place ? A.In the school library. B.In the school hall C.In the school gym D.In the classroom. 63.How long will the job fair last ? A.3 hours B.4 hours C.5 hours D.6 hours 64.Which job is NOT mentioned in the notice ? A.Shop assistant B.Waiter /waitress. C.Office helper. D.Teacher. 65.What should students bring to the job fair ? A.A resume and a pen. B.A book and a pen C.A resume and a book. D.A pen and a phone. (B) Using a smartphone at mealtimes is making us fat,say scientists.Researchers have found that men and women took 15 percent more calories (卡路里)when looking at their phones while eating. They also ate more fatty food. The study suggests that looking at a phone screen may distract (分散注意) people from how much food they are actually eating.“It may prevent the brain from correctly understanding the amount of food taken,”said researchers who watched the volunteers eating alone.Sixty two volunteers,men and women,aged 18 to 28,joined the study.They were invited to have different types of food from healthy ones to soft drinks and chocolate-until they were satisfied.Only three of the volunteers were recorded eating with no distraction of a smartphone. The volunteers ate 535 calories without the distraction of a smartphone but 591 when using a mobile.When using their mobiles,the volunteers also took 10 percent more fatty foods.“Smartphone use during a meal increased calorie and fat intake.”said Marcio Gilberto,a lead author of the study—carried out at the Federal University of Lavras in Brazil and University Medical Center Utrecht in the Netherlands. He added,“Smartphones have become the main distractions during meals,even early in childhood. It’s making us fat.” 66.Volunteers using a smartphone took more calories. A.10% B.15% C.18% D.20% 67.What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to ? A.Researchers B.Volunteers C.Smartphones D.Drinks 68.Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage ? A.General Specific B.Specific-General C.General-Specific General D.Parallel 69.Which is the best title for the text ? A .No More Fatty Foods B.Too Many Calories Do Harm C.Smartphones Make Us Fat D.Smartphones Hurt Our Brain 70.The passage is most probably from . A.a storybook B.life magazine C.a note D.Science magazine (C) Diana graduated from a world-famous university and she wanted to do translation work.She was so happy when she was accepted by the British Embassy(大使馆).She thought it was the greatest happiness in her life as many people wanted to get that job and she was one of the few people who got it! But when she started her new job she realized that it was just a job of answering calls and recording members’ arriving and leaving times.For some time,she felt upset and didn’t know what to do.However,she didn’t want to give up this job.She thought about it and finally she decided that she would try her best to do this job.From then on,she learned to enjoy her own job. She wrote down the names and phone numbers of the staff members on a notebook so that she could remember them.She found great pleasure dealing with the daily chores.When someone asked her about who was not in the office,she would give the right name and even the time when he or she left.Nobody could do the job better than her. Her excellent work was spoken highly of not only by the embassy's members,but also by people in the local government.A leader of a famous international trade centre invited her to work for him.Finally,she became the leader’s personal translator and she was well known by the foreigners. 71.What was once the girl’s greatest happiness in her life ? A.Becoming the leader’s translator. B.Working in the British Embassy. C.Graduating from the famous university. D.Being spoken highly of by the foreigners. 72.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.The girl once lost heart for some time. B.People thought the girl was very lucky. C.The girl was happy to work with her workmates. D.The girl did an important job in the British Embassy. 73.Why was the girl invited to work for the international trade centre in Britain? A.Because of her good memory. B.Because of her excellent spoken English. C.Because of her ways of dealing with the work D.Because of her rich experience m recording things 74.Which word can best describe the girl ? A.Honest B.Independent C.Creative D.Hard-working 75.Which can be a suitable title for the passage ? A.A Happy Translation Job B.From Upset to Being Excellent C.Practice Makes Perfect D.Success Needs Good Luck 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”,如果错误就选“F”,如果文中没 有提到就选“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Harbin has become the most popular tourism destination in China recently.The city has made great efforts to show its sincerity and creativity in entertaining (使感到快乐) tourists from all over the world.Internet users even give it a lovely nickname “Erbin”.Why has Harbin’s tourism become so successful? Firstly,Harbin has more than thirty years of experience in holding the Ice and Snow Festival.It has rich ice and snow tourism resources.Together with its excellent business environment and high service standards,it’s not surprising that Harbin has become so popular. Secondly,facing problems honestly is key to Harbin’s tourism success.Last year,on the opening day of the Harbin Ice and Snow World,the park received 40,000 visitors.Because of the long waiting time,some tourists asked for refunding (退款).The park quickly apologized to the visitors and returned their money.It also took immediate action to improve its services. Thirdly,Harbin tries its best to ensure that all tourists have a wonderful experience.Visitors can enjoy hot air balloons,an artificial moon,and even penguins.Everything is carefully planned.If you are not used to the cold weather,you can rest in heated rooms.There,you can get warm drinks for free.Local specialty frozen pears are cut into flower shapes so that tourists can enjoy them easily. Besides these fun activities and delicious food,the local government has taken many other measures to provide excellent travel experiences.One hotel worker told reporters that the government requires hotels not to raise prices during the tourist season.Harbin can meet whatever needs tourists may have. 76.Harbin is widely known as the top tourism spot in China now. 77.Harbin has over 30 years of Ice and Snow Festival experience. 78.Harbin airports offer free transfer services for tourists. 79.The Ice and Snow World refused refunds for long waiting times. 80.Harbin hotels are forbidden to hike prices in tourist season. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超10个单词。 Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1,200 other things.About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months.His mother taught him at home,but Thomas was mostly self-educated.He started experimenting at a young age. When he was 12 years old,he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily,his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other,but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.It kept conversations short.So that he could have more time for work.He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world. 81.What did Edison invent to light up the world? 82.How many things were invented by Edison? 83.Why did Edison lose his first job? 84.When did Edison pass away? 85.What do you think of Edison? 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 86.Learn to manage time and deal with different tasks energetically. 87.It is necessary to accept some emergency training in a workplace. 88.I have never thought being a guide could be so challenging. 89.Physical activity can reduce your risk of (遭受)stress and depression. 90.Before the meeting,you should (确保)that all the equipment will work well. 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Dear Mary, I am writing to tell you my 91 (经历) of doing housework.It makes me happy.I think it is very important for us to learn to do chores when we have free time.It is the 92_(传统的)Chinese virtue.And we can also learn a lot from it. Last year, my mother asked me _93_(做家务)with her before the Spring Festival.I helped my mother wash our clothes,clean the furniture and 94_ (打扫)the floor.We spent a lot of time doing chores.When we 95 _ (完成),we were so tired that we couldn’t do anything else.But for me,I got such a strong feeling 96_ (满意) that I hadn’t had before. This was the first time for me to do so many chores and I found the happiness from it.As a 97 (青少年),we are supposed to have a 98 (责任) to share some housework with our parents.In this way,we can know about the value of labor and be 99 (感谢的)for others’ hard work.So I hope that everyone can share some chores _ 100__(从现在起)！ 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷3 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第1-4单元 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(本节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）1.Where does the man want to go? A.The library. B.The post office. C.The supermarket. （ ）2.What did the woman ask the man to do? A.Download the app. B.Set up the speaker. C.Control the lights. （ ）3.Where does this conversation most likely take place? A.At a snack stand. B.In a cinema. C.In a restaurant. （ ）4.What does the woman advise the man to study? A.AI. B.Electronic technology. C.Renewable energy. （ ）5.What is the man working on? A.Math problems. B.English homework. C.A science project. 第二节(本节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 （ ）6.What is the purpose of the wetland project? A.To build a park. B.To attract more birds. C.To cut down plants. （ ）7.What should the speakers bring? A.Gloves and lunch. B.Drinks and tools. C.Plants and water. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 （ ）8.Why does the woman want to volunteer? A.To earn money. B.To meet friends. C.To apply for a university. （ ）9.What would volunteers do at the shelter? A.Walk dogs. B.Make cages. C.Read to children. （ ）10.How many hours would volunteers work at the shelter per week? A.3 hours. B.4 hours. C.9 hours. 听第8段材料，回答第11听至13题。 （ ）11.How much does the flight ticket cost? A.600 yuan. B.1300 yuan. C.1500 yuan. （ ）12.How will the speakers probably go to Xi’an? A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. （ ）13.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Travel agent and tourist. C.Conductor and passenger. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 （ ）14.What does the man order? A.Roasted chicken. B.Beef steak. C.Potato chips. （ ）15.What side dish comes with the main course? A.Coffee beans. B.Garlic bread. C.Roasted potatoes. （ ）16.What does the woman offer the man while he waits? A.Bread. B.Red wine. C.French fries. （ ）17.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A.Impatient and cold. B.Polite and helpful. C.Humorous and honest. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 （ ）18.When do the club members meet? A.Fridays and Saturdays. B.Tuesdays and Thursdays. C.Mondays and Wednesdays. （ ）19.What does Coach Li teach the members? A.Basic skills. B.Teamwork. C.Winning points. （ ）20.What does the speaker learn from basketball? A.Sports are fun. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Cooperation brings success. 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12. B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节 词汇与语法（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21.She was playing______piano while he was playing basketball. A.a;/ B.a; an C.the;/ D./;/ 【答案】C 【解析】乐器前加 the，球类运动前不加冠词。play the piano 弹钢琴；play basketball 打篮球。 22.We’d better______ on the road. A car may hit us. A.not to play B.not play C.to not play D.don’t play 【答案】B 【解析】had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事，后接动词原形。We’d better not play… 我们最好不要在路上玩。 23.There______some milk and some bananas on the table. A.is B.are C.have D.has 【答案】A 【解析】there be 句型遵循就近原则，靠近 be 动词的是 some milk（不可数名词），所以用 is。 24.He is used to______a walk after supper. A.take B.taking C.took D.taken 【答案】B 【解析】be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事，to 是介词，后接 doing。句意：他习惯晚饭后散步。 25.The man______to move the mountains years ago. A.try B.tries C.tried D.trying 【答案】C 【解析】时间状语 years ago 表示过去，句子用一般过去时，try → tried。 26.Last week we______up many flowers in the forest. A.picked B.pick C.picking D.picks 【答案】A 【解析】last week 是过去时间，动词用过去式，pick → picked。pick up 采摘。 27.I didn’t catch what you said just now because I______today’s newspaper. A.read B.reading C.was reading D.has read 【答案】C 【解析】刚才你说话时，我正在看报，表示过去某一刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时：was reading。 28.______ tired the girl was!She couldn’t sleep well last night. A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 【答案】B 【解析】感叹句结构：How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！tired 是形容词，所以用 How。 29.This book ______ by Mo Yan. Many people like reading it. A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written 【答案】D 【解析】书是被莫言写的，用被动语态；写书是过去的事，用一般过去时的被动：was written。 30.The two companies have reached an______to develop science and technology together. A.invention B.education C.agreement D.excitement 【答案】C 【解析】reach an agreement 达成协议。invention 发明；education 教育；excitement 兴奋。 第二节 交际用语（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一）选择：看下面10组对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31.—Goodbye, Mary. Have a good trip! —______ Thank you. A.Goodbye! B.Hello! C.Nice to meet you. D.How are you? 【答案】A 【解析】句意：— 再见，玛丽。旅途愉快！— 再见，谢谢。告别场景回应 Goodbye。 32.—Would you like to order now? —______ A.I’m full now. B.Yes.I’d like fish and soup. C.But the price is high. D.It’s very kind of you. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：— 您现在要点餐吗？— 是的，我想要鱼和汤。点餐情景，用 Yes, I’d like… 礼貌回应。 33.—How was your trip to London, Jane? —______ A.Oh,wonderful indeed. B.I went there alone. C.The guide showed me the way. D.By plane and by bus. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：— 简，你去伦敦的旅行怎么样？— 哦，真的很棒。How was… 询问感受，回答用评价类词汇。 34.—Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! —______.This is not the end of the world. A.Good luck. B.Cheer up. C.Go ahead. D.No problem. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：— 难以置信！我驾照考试又没过。— 振作点，这又不是世界末日。对方沮丧，用 Cheer up 表示安慰、鼓励。 35.—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? —______ I can manage without you. A.Forget it. B.I’m afraid not. C.It depends. D.Of course. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：— 约翰逊先生，我明天能请一天假吗？— 当然，你不在我也忙得过来。从后句可知同意请假，故选 Of course。 36.—We can give you a ride into town. —______ Thank you. A.Yes, why not? B.Oh, it would be my pleasure. C.Yes, please. D.Oh, that would be great. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：— 我们可以顺路载你进城。— 哦，那太好了，谢谢。对别人的好意表示开心接受。 37.—Excuse me,could you tell me where I can buy tickets? —______I’m new here. A.It’s a pity. B.You’re right. C.No problem. D.Sorry,I don’t know. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：— 打扰一下，你知道哪里能买票吗？— 抱歉，我也是新来的。不知道就礼貌说 Sorry, I don’t know。 38.—Hey, Jim! How do you find Chinese food? — A. It’s very delicious. C. I find it at home. B. I eat it every day. D. It’s kind of you to say so. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：— 嘿，吉姆！你觉得中国菜怎么样？— 非常好吃。How do you find… = What do you think of… 询问评价。 39.—Would you mind closing the window,I caught a cold last night? — A.Never mind. B.No problem. C.Of course not. D.Please not. 【答案】C 【解析】句意：— 你介意关上窗户吗？我昨晚感冒了。— 当然不介意。Would you mind… 不介意用 Of course not 回答。 40.—You look sad.Coco,what’s the matter with you? — A.I’ve got the first prize. B.Sorry to hear that. C.I can’t attend the summer camp. D.I can’t agree more. 【答案】C 【解析】句意：— 你看起来很难过，可可，怎么了？— 我不能参加夏令营了。难过对应不好的事情，只有 C 符合语境。 （二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 M: __41____ W: I don’t know. But I feel terrible and I don’t feel like doing anything. And I’ve got a headache. M: Let me see! Mm...never mind there is nothing serious with you, but your temperature is a little high. You should have a rest.__42____ W: ___43___ M:Of course. You should eat more fruits and vegetables. W: ___44___ M: Certainly.Here is your prescription(处方).Please take this medicine according to the instruction. W: ___45___Thanks a lot. M:You’re welcome. A.You’d better drink more water. B.I’ll take your advice. C.What’s wrong with you? D.Shall I take any medicine? E.The doctor gives me some pills. F.Can I eat food now,Doctor ? G.It’s nothing serious. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 【答案】41.C 42.A 43.F 44.D 45.B 【解析】 41.C. What’s wrong with you? 后文：I don’t know. But I feel terrible… 我不舒服，头疼。医生见到病人首先会问：你怎么了？ 故选 C。 42.A. You’d better drink more water. 前文：你有点发烧，应该休息。后面顺接医生的建议：你最好多喝温水。 故选 A。 43.F. Can I eat food now, Doctor? 后文医生回答：Of course. You should eat more fruits and vegetables.说明病人在问能不能吃东西，故选 F。 44.D. Shall I take any medicine? 后文：Certainly. Here is your prescription. 当然，给你处方。说明病人在问：我需要吃药吗？ 故选 D。 45.B. I’ll take your advice. 医生开完药、交代完用法，病人表示会照做：我会听从你的建议。后面接着说 Thanks a lot. 非常感谢，逻辑通顺。 （三）匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 46.游客止步 47.安检 48.严禁超速 49.请节约用水 50.员工专用 A.Please Save Water B.Do Not Exceed Speed Limit C.No Visitors D.Urban Road E.Staff Only F.Repairs in Progress G.Security Checking 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 【答案】46.C 47.G 48.B 49.A 50.E 【解析】 46.No Visitors 意为 “禁止游客进入、游客止步”，是公共场所常见标识。 47.security 安全，checking 检查，合起来就是 “安检、安全检查”。 48.exceed speed limit 超过限速，Do Not… 表示禁止，即 “严禁超速”。 49.save water 节约用水，是标准公共标语。 50.staff 员工、工作人员，only 仅限，意为 “员工专用，非工作人员勿入”。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One day,our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a in book his hand.He started his lesson with a 51 ,“Who can describe what stress is like?”No one answered.Then he raised the book and asked,“How 52 is the book?” On hearing the question,we began to think and 53 _.One student said.“I think it is 100g.” Another student said ,“It’s 200g.”Our answers were different 54 ,Mr. White explained,“It doesn’t only depend on the real weight.It also has 55 to do with the time we hold it. If1 hold it for a minute,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour.I will1 have a 56 in my right arm.If I hold it for a day.I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight. 57 the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.This book 58 stress.If you hold it without putting it down,sooner or later,you will not be able to keep on.No matter how much _59 you have,stop and have a rest for a while if possible.Boys and girls,you should learn to relax yourselves.I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We all 60 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us. 51.A.song B.story C.question D.picture 52.A.heavy B.big C.old D.thick 53. A.guess B.practise C.read D. search 54.A.Luckily B.Especially C.Secretly D.Finally 55.A.little B.much C.nothing D.everything 56. A.break B.wound C.disease D.pain 57.A.and B.so C.but D.for 58.A.makes up B.stands for C.takes in D.leads to 59. A.stress B.time C.pleasure D.knowledge 60.A.troubled B.excused C.feared D.thanked 【答案】51.C 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英语老师通过举书的生动比喻，向同学们阐释压力如同手中的书本，久持则重，引导大家学会适时放松、调整心态。 【解析】 51. C. question后文直接引用了老师的问句：Who can describe what stress is like?说明老师用一个问题开始上课，故选 question。 52. A. heavy根据后文学生回答 100g、200g 可知老师问的是重量。How heavy…? 多重？ 53. A. guess老师问重量，学生们不知道确切答案，只能开始猜测。think and guess 思考并猜测。 54. D.Finally大家答案各不相同，最后老师开始解释。Luckily 幸运地；Especially 尤其；Secretly 秘密地。 55. B. much固定搭配：have much to do with 与…… 有很大关系。句意：它不仅取决于实际重量，还和举着它的时间有很大关系。 56.D. pain举一小时书，右臂会感到疼痛。break 骨折；wound 伤口；disease 疾病。 57.C. but句意：重量是一样的，但是举得越久就感觉越重。前后是转折关系，用 but。 58. B. stands for句意：这本书代表压力。make up 编造、组成；take in 吸收；lead to 导致；stand for 代表。 59.A. stress全文都在讲 stress 压力，老师用举书比喻承受压力。句意：无论你有多少压力，尽可能停下来休息一会儿。 60.D. thanked老师上了一堂有意义的课，我们都感谢他。trouble 麻烦；excuse 原谅；fear 害怕；thank 感谢。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 (A) School Job Fair Notice Are you looking for a part time job or planning for your future career?Our school will hold a School Job Fair on March 15th,and it’s a great chance to meet employers and find good opportunities! The job fair will take place in the school gym from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. More than 20 local companies will join,including restaurants,shops and technology firms.They need students for jobs like shop assistants,waiters /waitresses,and office helpers. To prepare for the fair,you should bring your resume (you can ask your teacher for help to make one )and a pen.It’s also good to think about questions you want to ask employers,such as working hours and pay. During the job fair,we’ll also set up a “Career Advice Corner” near the gym entrance from 10: 00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.Teachers from the Career Guidance Office and HR staff from some companies will be there to help you polish your resume and share basic interview tips.It’s a great chance to get professional advice- don’t forget to stop by if you need help! If you want to know more about the companies coming check the notice board near the school library or visit schooljobfair.com. Don’t miss this chance to start your career journey! 61.When will the School Job Fair be held ? A.On March 10th. B.On March 15th. C.On April 15th. D.On May 15th. 62.Where will the job fair take place ? A.In the school library. B.In the school hall C.In the school gym D.In the classroom. 63.How long will the job fair last ? A.3 hours B.4 hours C.5 hours D.6 hours 64.Which job is NOT mentioned in the notice ? A.Shop assistant B.Waiter /waitress. C.Office helper. D.Teacher. 65.What should students bring to the job fair ? A.A resume and a pen. B.A book and a pen C.A resume and a book. D.A pen and a phone. 【答案】61.B 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.A 【导语】 本文是一则校园招聘会通知，介绍了活动时间、地点、参与企业、岗位信息及相关服务安排，内容贴近学生生活，实用性强。 【解析】 61.文章第一段明确提到 Our school will hold a School Job Fair on March 15th，直接对应时间 March 15th。 62.第二段开头 The job fair will take place in the school gym 清晰说明地点是 school gym（学校体育馆）。 63.时间为 from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.，上午 9 点到下午 3 点一共 6 小时，故选 D。 64.第二段提到岗位 shop assistants, waiters/waitresses, and office helpers，文中没有出现 teacher（教师）这一岗位，因此选 D。 65.第三段 you should bring your resume and a pen 说明学生需要带 简历（resume）和笔（pen），对应选项 A。 (B) Using a smartphone at mealtimes is making us fat,say scientists.Researchers have found that men and women took 15 percent more calories (卡路里)when looking at their phones while eating. They also ate more fatty food. The study suggests that looking at a phone screen may distract (分散注意) people from how much food they are actually eating.“It may prevent the brain from correctly understanding the amount of food taken,”said researchers who watched the volunteers eating alone.Sixty two volunteers,men and women,aged 18 to 28,joined the study.They were invited to have different types of food from healthy ones to soft drinks and chocolate-until they were satisfied.Only three of the volunteers were recorded eating with no distraction of a smartphone. The volunteers ate 535 calories without the distraction of a smartphone but 591 when using a mobile.When using their mobiles,the volunteers also took 10 percent more fatty foods.“Smartphone use during a meal increased calorie and fat intake.”said Marcio Gilberto,a lead author of the study—carried out at the Federal University of Lavras in Brazil and University Medical Center Utrecht in the Netherlands. He added,“Smartphones have become the main distractions during meals,even early in childhood. It’s making us fat.” 66.Volunteers using a smartphone took more calories. A.10% B.15% C.18% D.20% 67.What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to ? A.Researchers B.Volunteers C.Smartphones D.Drinks 68.Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage ? A.General Specific B.Specific-General C.General-Specific General D.Parallel 69.Which is the best title for the text ? A .No More Fatty Foods B.Too Many Calories Do Harm C.Smartphones Make Us Fat D.Smartphones Hurt Our Brain 70.The passage is most probably from . A.a storybook B.life magazine C.a note D.Science magazine 【答案】66.B 67.B 68.C 69.C 70.D 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项科学研究，发现吃饭时玩手机会分散注意力，导致人们摄入更多热量和脂肪，进而引发肥胖。文章结构清晰，先提出观点再用实验数据佐证。 【解析】 66.第一段明确指出 “…men and women took 15 percent more calories when looking at their phones while eating.”，与选项 B 的 15% 一致。 67.第二段前一句提到 “Sixty two volunteers, men and women, aged 18 to 28, joined the study.”，后句 “They were invited to have different types of food…” 中的 They 指代前文的 volunteers（志愿者）。 68.文章结构为总 — 分 — 总。第一段总体提出观点：吃饭玩手机会发胖；第二、三段用具体实验对象、数据说明研究过程与结果；最后一段再次总结观点。 69.全文围绕 “用餐时使用手机会导致摄入更多热量，使人发胖” 展开，首句和尾句都点题。最佳标题为 Smartphones Make Us Fat。 70.本文介绍科学研究过程、数据与结论，属于科普类内容，最可能出自 Science magazine（科学杂志）。 (C) Diana graduated from a world-famous university and she wanted to do translation work.She was so happy when she was accepted by the British Embassy(大使馆).She thought it was the greatest happiness in her life as many people wanted to get that job and she was one of the few people who got it! But when she started her new job she realized that it was just a job of answering calls and recording members’ arriving and leaving times.For some time,she felt upset and didn’t know what to do.However,she didn’t want to give up this job.She thought about it and finally she decided that she would try her best to do this job.From then on,she learned to enjoy her own job. She wrote down the names and phone numbers of the staff members on a notebook so that she could remember them.She found great pleasure dealing with the daily chores.When someone asked her about who was not in the office,she would give the right name and even the time when he or she left.Nobody could do the job better than her. Her excellent work was spoken highly of not only by the embassy's members,but also by people in the local government.A leader of a famous international trade centre invited her to work for him.Finally,she became the leader’s personal translator and she was well known by the foreigners. 71.What was once the girl’s greatest happiness in her life ? A.Becoming the leader’s translator. B.Working in the British Embassy. C.Graduating from the famous university. D.Being spoken highly of by the foreigners. 72.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.The girl once lost heart for some time. B.People thought the girl was very lucky. C.The girl was happy to work with her workmates. D.The girl did an important job in the British Embassy. 73.Why was the girl invited to work for the international trade centre in Britain? A.Because of her good memory. B.Because of her excellent spoken English. C.Because of her ways of dealing with the work D.Because of her rich experience m recording things 74.Which word can best describe the girl ? A.Honest B.Independent C.Creative D.Hard-working 75.Which can be a suitable title for the passage ? A.A Happy Translation Job B.From Upset to Being Excellent C.Practice Makes Perfect D.Success Needs Good Luck 【答案】71.B 72.A 73.C 74.D 75.B 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了戴安娜从一开始对 embassy 工作感到失落，到认真对待、用心做好本职工作，最终凭借出色表现实现理想的励志故事。文章情节完整，主旨积极向上。 【解析】 71.第一段明确写道：She was so happy when she was accepted by the British Embassy. She thought it was the greatest happiness in her life…由此可知，她人生中最大的幸福是在英国大使馆工作。 72.第二段提到：For some time, she felt upset and didn’t know what to do.说明她一度感到沮丧、不知所措，即 lost heart（灰心、失去信心），故选 A。 73.第三段讲她认真对待工作，把琐事做到极致；第四段开头说 Her excellent work was spoken highly of。她被邀请是因为对待工作认真、出色的工作表现，也就是 her ways of dealing with the work，故选 C。 74.她认真记名字和电话，用心做好日常琐事，把平凡工作做到最好，体现出勤奋、认真、努力，因此 Hard-working 最符合。 75.文章脉络：一开始感到失落（upset）→ 认真工作 → 变得非常优秀（excellent）。标题 From Upset to Being Excellent 最能概括全文。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”,如果错误就选“F”,如果文中没 有提到就选“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Harbin has become the most popular tourism destination in China recently.The city has made great efforts to show its sincerity and creativity in entertaining (使感到快乐) tourists from all over the world.Internet users even give it a lovely nickname “Erbin”.Why has Harbin’s tourism become so successful? Firstly,Harbin has more than thirty years of experience in holding the Ice and Snow Festival.It has rich ice and snow tourism resources.Together with its excellent business environment and high service standards,it’s not surprising that Harbin has become so popular. Secondly,facing problems honestly is key to Harbin’s tourism success.Last year,on the opening day of the Harbin Ice and Snow World,the park received 40,000 visitors.Because of the long waiting time,some tourists asked for refunding (退款).The park quickly apologized to the visitors and returned their money.It also took immediate action to improve its services. Thirdly,Harbin tries its best to ensure that all tourists have a wonderful experience.Visitors can enjoy hot air balloons,an artificial moon,and even penguins.Everything is carefully planned.If you are not used to the cold weather,you can rest in heated rooms.There,you can get warm drinks for free.Local specialty frozen pears are cut into flower shapes so that tourists can enjoy them easily. Besides these fun activities and delicious food,the local government has taken many other measures to provide excellent travel experiences.One hotel worker told reporters that the government requires hotels not to raise prices during the tourist season.Harbin can meet whatever needs tourists may have. 76.Harbin is widely known as the top tourism spot in China now. 77.Harbin has over 30 years of Ice and Snow Festival experience. 78.Harbin airports offer free transfer services for tourists. 79.The Ice and Snow World refused refunds for long waiting times. 80.Harbin hotels are forbidden to hike prices in tourist season. 【答案】76.T 77.T 78.N 79.F 80.T 【导语】 本文介绍了哈尔滨凭借丰富的冰雪资源、真诚的服务态度和贴心的游玩体验，成为国内热门旅游城市的原因。文章条理清晰，分点说明其成功秘诀。 【解析】 76.第一段第一句提到 Harbin has become the most popular tourism destination in China recently.“most popular” 与 “top tourism spot” 意思一致，表述正确。 77.第二段第一句 Harbin has more than thirty years of experience in holding the Ice and Snow Festival.“more than thirty years” 即 “over 30 years”，表述正确。 78.全文只提到免费热饮、供暖房间等，未提及机场提供免费接送服务，因此选 N。 79.第三段提到 The park quickly apologized to the visitors and returned their money.公园迅速道歉并退款，并非拒绝退款，句子错误。 80.最后一段 the government requires hotels not to raise prices during the tourist season.“not to raise prices” 与 “forbidden to hike prices” 意思一致，表述正确。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超10个单词。 Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1,200 other things.About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months.His mother taught him at home,but Thomas was mostly self-educated.He started experimenting at a young age. When he was 12 years old,he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily,his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other,but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.It kept conversations short.So that he could have more time for work.He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world. 81.What did Edison invent to light up the world? 82.How many things were invented by Edison? 83.Why did Edison lose his first job? 84.When did Edison pass away? 85.What do you think of Edison? 【答案】 81.The electric light. 82.Over 1,200 things. 83.Because he set fire to the train floor. 84.In 1931. 85.He was creative and hard-working. 【导语】 本文简要介绍了发明大王托马斯・爱迪生的一生，包括他的教育经历、工作故事、科研精神以及众多改变世界的发明。 【解析】 81.第一段第一句 Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. 直接给出答案。 82.第一段 He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1,200 other things. 可知他有 1200 多项发明。 83.第三段 They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. 他不小心把火车地板点着，因此被解雇。 84.他生于 1847 年，享年 84 岁，1847+84=1931，所以他 1931 年去世。 85.他一生有上千项发明，每天工作很长时间，可见他有创造力且勤奋。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 86.Learn to manage time and deal with different tasks energetically. 87.It is necessary to accept some emergency training in a workplace. 88.I have never thought being a guide could be so challenging. 89.Physical activity can reduce your risk of (遭受)stress and depression. 90.Before the meeting,you should (确保)that all the equipment will work well. 【答案】 86.学会管理时间，精力充沛地处理各项任务。 87.在工作场所接受一些应急培训是很有必要的。 88.我从未想过当一名导游会如此具有挑战性。 89.suffering from 90.make sure / ensure 【解析】 86.manage time 管理时间；deal with 处理；energetically 精力充沛地。 87.It is necessary to… …… 是必要的；emergency training 应急培训；workplace 工作场所。 88.think 想到；be a guide 当导游；challenging 有挑战性的。 89.固定搭配：suffer from 遭受（疾病、压力等）；介词后用动名词形式。 90.make sure /ensure 确保；should 后接动词原形。 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Dear Mary, I am writing to tell you my 91 (经历) of doing housework.It makes me happy.I think it is very important for us to learn to do chores when we have free time.It is the 92_(传统的)Chinese virtue.And we can also learn a lot from it. Last year, my mother asked me _93_(做家务)with her before the Spring Festival.I helped my mother wash our clothes,clean the furniture and 94_ (打扫)the floor.We spent a lot of time doing chores.When we 95 _ (完成),we were so tired that we couldn’t do anything else.But for me,I got such a strong feeling 96_ (满意) that I hadn’t had before. This was the first time for me to do so many chores and I found the happiness from it.As a 97 (青少年),we are supposed to have a 98 (责任) to share some housework with our parents.In this way,we can know about the value of labor and be 99 (感谢的)for others’ hard work.So I hope that everyone can share some chores _ 100__(从现在起)！ 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 【答案】 91.experience 92.traditional 93.to do housework 94.sweep / clean 95.finished 96.of satisfaction 97.teenager 98.duty / responsibility 99.thankful / grateful 100.from now on 【导语】 本篇短文以书信形式，讲述了作者春节期间帮父母做家务的经历与感悟。文章贴近生活，语言朴实真挚，倡导青少年主动分担家务、体谅父母、珍惜劳动成果。 【解析】 91.“经历”，可数名词，此处用单数即可。 92.“传统的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词 virtue（美德）。 93.固定用法：ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事；do housework 做家务。 94.sweep the floor /clean the floor 都表示 “打扫地板”，情态动词 help sb. do sth.。 95.全文讲述去年的事，用一般过去时，finish 变为 finished。 96.固定短语 a feeling of satisfaction 满足感、满意的感觉。 97.“青少年”，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数。 98.“责任”，have a duty/responsibility to do sth. 有责任做某事。 99.“感谢的”，be thankful/grateful for 对…… 心存感激。 100.固定短语，“从现在起、从今以后” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $