高考词汇速测检测七(Day 37-42)专项练习-2026届高三英语一轮复习

高 考 词 汇 速 测 检 测 七(Day 37-42) 一、单句语法填空题 1. With a _________(mist) expression on his face, he walked alone along the quiet river, ________(lose) in deep thought. 2. As a part-time shop ______________(assist), I get __________(paid) by the hour and earn extra money for my daily expenses. 3. ____________(million) of people around the world watched the live broadcast of ____________ opening ceremony of the international sports event. 4. She felt sad and lonely because her beloved pet dog ____________________(miss) for nearly a whole week. 5. The young writer, who dresses simply and talks quietly, is often ______________(mistake) for a college student rather than _______ best-selling author. 6. If you add too much water to the ________________(mix) of soil and sand, the plants may fail to grow well. 7. Although he has achieved great success in his career, he still keeps _____________(modest) and never shows off his _________________(achieve). 8. The magazine is published ______________(month), so readers can get new content and interesting stories every four weeks. 9. It began to rain ______ midnight, and the sound of drops ________(beat) against the window kept her awake all night. 10. As long as students ________________(motivate) by their dreams and a strong desire _____________(learn), they can overcome almost any difficulty in their studies. 11. After the heavy rain lasted for several hours, the small path leading __________ the village became so ________(mud) that we could hardly move forward. 12. The police have been searching for the ______________(murder) for weeks, but so far they have not found any useful clues about him. 13. Being a talented ______________(music) who can play both the piano and the violin, he has won numerous prizes in _____________(nation) competitions. 14. It is _______________(necessary) for parents to arrange everything for their children, as teenagers should learn to make decisions _________ their own. 15. Passengers are required to show their passports and declare their ________________(nation) before they go through the customs. 16. The _______________(native) of the island live mainly on fishing and tourism, and they are very _________(friend) to visitors from other countries. 17. The __________________(physics) advised us to exercise regularly and keep a balanced diet. 18. She felt extremely __________(nerve) when she was asked _______(give) a speech in front of the whole grade. 19. Neither my parents ________ my teachers agree that I should spend too much time ________ computer games. 20. The little boy sat quietly in the corner, trying not to notice the ____________(noise) children running around in the classroom. 21. He listened carefully to my advice and then ________(nod) in agreement without saying ______ single word. 22. As a professional ____________(novel), she spends most of her time _____________(imagine) characters and creating interesting stories. 23. Through years of careful _____________(observe) of wild animals, the scientist has discovered many unknown living ____________(habit). 24. His body temperature is higher than usual, which is ___________(normal) and requires immediate medical attention. 25. The _______________(north) part of the country is much colder than the south in winter, especially in December and January. 26. He lives on the ________(nine) floor of the building and has to take the lift every time he ________(go) out. 27. Teaching is a challenging but meaningful ____________(occupy) that requires patience and responsibility. 28. We only meet for a cup of coffee on ___________(occasion) weekends, so we value our time together very much. 29. The officer ________ is in charge of this area always reminds people to obey traffic rules to avoid ______________(necessary) accidents. 30. The ____________(operate) of the factory has to check the equipment regularly ___________(make) sure it works properly during production. 31. You ____________(permit) to take __________(photo) in the park as long as you do not disturb other visitors. 32. We should try to keep a _____________(peace) mind even when ___________(face) heavy pressure. 33. Since the course is ___________(option), students can decide whether ____________(attend) it according to their own interests and schedules. 34. Some social __________(organize) have been set up to offer help and support to the elderly _______(live) alone in the community. 35. Once in ______ while, we should put down our textbooks and spend time with our family ______________(enjoy) a peaceful and warm life. 36. When they heard the sudden loud noise, the crowd _________(panic) and moved towards the exit in _____ hurry. 37. As an active ____________(participate) in the competition, he has practiced for months to improve his skills. 38. When the old man fell down on the street, several warm-hearted __________(passer-by) came up to help him at once. 39. With great _____________(patient), the teacher guided us to solve difficult problems step _________ step. 40. The talented _____________(perform), who was at ________ peak of her career, amazed the audience with her perfect dance moves and profound _____________(emotion). 二、根据括号里的中文意思，用学过的短语填空（注意时态、语态、单复数） 1. If you are in a hurry, you may easily __________________(犯错误) in your homework. 2. This beautiful lake _____________________(以…命名) a brave hero from the local story. 3. After the busy party, the living room was completely _______________________(乱七八糟). 4. After thinking for a long time, I finally ______________________(下定决心) to learn a foreign language well. 5. The teacher's help is _________________(不仅仅) advice; it gives me much courage. 6. _________________________(如果有必要), we will hold another meeting to discuss the plan. 7. The old village ______________________(急需) more doctors and clean water. 8. Please ___________________(牢记) that we should always be kind to people around us. 9. His work is ______________________(远非) perfect, so he has to improve it a lot. 10. The little boy hit the desk and ______________________(打中某人的鼻子) by accident. 11. You should ________________________(不理会) those silly words and focus on your own study. 12. ____________________(从现在起), I will get up early and do morning exercise every day. 13. My grandparents go to the city park _________________(时常，偶尔) to take a walk. 14. __________________________(在某人看来), reading is the best way to improve ourselves. 15. When you hear the fire alarm, you must leave the building _______________________(立刻，马上). 16. The teacher asked us to read the important paragraph ________________________(再一次). 17. Most people _______________________(反对) the plan because it is not practical. 18. The stadium ______________________(挤满了pack) excited audience who are waiting for the final match to start. 19. When the fire broke out suddenly, all the people in the building ran away ___________________(惊慌地). 20. Now that you are a teenager, you should learn to solve problems _____________________(独自). 21. You mustn’t take away anything from the office _________________________(未经允许). 22. She is very happy to have a study room _________________________(属于她自己的). 23. We have to ______________________(收拾行李) early tomorrow morning to catch the early train. 24. ____________________(由于) his efforts and proper methods, he made great progress in English. 25. Every student is willing to ___________________(积极参与) all kinds of after-class activities. 26. The concert helped him _______________________(激发对…的热爱) classical music when he was young. 27. Even if the kids make trouble, you’d better not ____________________(失去耐心) with them. 28. If you keep working hard, your efforts will surely ___________________(得到回报) in the future. 3、 记背以下写作佳句 1. 她耸肩说道，“谈到跳舞，我笨手笨脚。” _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 随着节日临近，孩子们的兴奋之情越来越强烈。(mount) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 全家人都坐立不安，直到得知他们敬爱的爷爷安详离世。(on pins and and needles; pass away) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 你没必要把成功归功于运气，而非你自己的努力.(There’s no need...; owe...to...) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他一见到我，就试图劝我放弃这个计划。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 他突然想到，自己从未对自己的事业真正充满过热情。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 汇速测检测七(Day 37-42)参考答案： 一、1 misty;lost 2 assistant; paid 3 Millions; the 4 had been missing 5 mistaken; a 6 mixture 7 modesty; achievements 8 monthly 9 at; beating 10 are motivated; to learn 11 to; muddy 12 murderer 13 musician; national 14 unnecessary; on 15 nationality 16 natives; friendly 17 physician; a 18 nervous; to give 19 nor; on 20 noisy 21 nodded; a 22 novelist; imagining 23 observation; habits 24 abnormal 25 northern 26 ninth; goes 27 occupation 28 occasional 29 who/that; unnecessary 30 operator; to make 31 are permitted; photos 32 peaceful; facing 33 optional; to attend 34 organizations; living 35 a; to enjoy 36 panicked; a 37 participant 38 passers-by 39 patience; by 40 performer; the; emotions 二、1 make a mistake 2 is named after 3 in a mess 4 made up my mind 5more than 6 If necessary 7 is badly in need of 8 keep/bear in mind 9 far from/not nearly 10 hit him on the nose 11 take no notice of 12 From now on 13 (every) now and then 14 In my opinion/As far as I’m concerned/In my view/From my point of view/From my perspective 15 at once 16 once again/once more/a second time 17 are opposed to/object to 18 is packed with 19 in (a) panic 20 on your own 21 without permission 22 of her own 23 pack up 24 Owing to/Due to/because of/On account of 25 take an active part in 26 spark/arouse/stimulate/stir up a passion for 27 lose your patience 28 pay off 三、1 “When it comes to dancing, I’m all thumb,” she shrugged her shoulders and said. 2 With the festival drawing near, the children’s excitement was mounting. 3 The whole family was on pins and needles until they heard that their beloved grandpa had passed away peacefully. 4 There's no need for you to owe your success to luck rather than your own hard work/efforts. 5 The minute/instant/moment he saw me, he tried to persuade me to give up the plan. =Immediately/Instantly he saw me... =At the sight of me, he attempted to .... 6 It occurred to him/struck him/hit him/dawned on him that he had never been truly passionate about his career. 四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Xuefeng, an online influencer and renowned tutor 1.__________(focus) on college entrance exams, succumbed to sudden cardiac death in Suzhou at 3:50 pm on Tuesday, 2._________ all-out rescue efforts, according to an obituary posted on his Sina Weibo account on Tuesday evening. According to the definition of the World Health Organization, sudden cardiac death refers to natural death 3.___________(cause) by cardiac reasons, characterized by the 4.__________(lose)of consciousness, which occurs within one hour after the onset of acute symptoms. The last post on Zhang's WeChat Moments was made on Sunday, showing he clocked 7 kilometers of running, with a total of 72 kilometers 5.____________(log) for the month of March. As of press time, Zhang's profile pictures on social media platforms such as Douyin, Bilibili, Xiaohongshu, and WeChat Official accounts 6.____________(switch) to gray. Zhang, 7.____________ original name was Zhang Zibiao, was born in 1984 in Fuyu county in Northeast China's Heilongjiang. Zhang ranked 60th in the county in the gaokao college entrance exams, and was admitted 8._______ Zhengzhou University. His remarks once sparked 9._____________(heat) online discussions. His passing has drawn wide attention and shock among Chinese netizens. Many thanked him for the guidance he provided, 10.______________(express) their sorrow. 四、短文语法填空参考答案+详细解析 1. focusing 解析：非谓语动词作后置定语，tutor与focus为主动关系，用现在分词。 2. despite  解析:虽然 3. caused 解析：非谓语动词作后置定语，death与cause为被动关系。 4. loss 5. logged 解析：with复合结构，kilometers与log为被动关系，用过去分词。 6. have been switched 解析：时态+被动；as of press time（截至发稿）用现在完成时，被动语态。 7. whose 解析：定语从句关系词，修饰name表示所属，用whose。 8. to 解析：固定搭配 be admitted to（被……录取）。 9. heated 解析：形容词作定语。 10. expressing 解析：非谓语动词作伴随状语，many与express为主动关系，用现在分词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $