精品解析：江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期九年级 英语练习 日期：2025.3.24 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. Which musical instrument is David good at playing? A. B. C. 2. Who does the boy talk to when he has problems? A. B. C. 3. Where will the girl watch the basketball match? A. B. C. 4. What programme did the woman miss last night? A. B. C. 5. What happened to a boy yesterday? A. He fell into the river. B. He lost his way. C. He was murdered. 6. What is the documentary about? A. Elephants in Africa. B. Elephants in Asia. C. Tigers in Africa. 7. How long did the concert last? A. One hour and a half. B. Two hours and a half. C. Three hours and a half. 8. How does the woman probably feel? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. 9. How much does John’s watch cost? A. ¥100. B. ¥85. C. ¥115. 10. When did the dialogue most probably take place? A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 11. What is Simon’s favourite kind of film? A. Action films. B. Romantic films. C. Horror films. 12. Why does the woman dislike action films? A. Because there are too many fights in them. B. Because they have a bad influence on teenagers. C. Because they are too exciting for people to watch. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The introduction to Emma and Jerry For whom It’s especially suitable for English ________. Contents It has 10 stories. The exercises include vocabulary, ________ and writing. Pages & price It has ________ pages and costs 9. 9 dollars. 13. A. teachers B. lovers C. beginners 14. A. reading B. grammar C. speaking 15. A. 175 B. 155 C. 145 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What is it difficult for the three children to do? A. To read and listen. B. To listen and write. C. To read and write. 17. How long did the documentary take? A. Three years. B. Two years. C. One year. 18. What is Xiaoxiao good at? A. Communicating with people. B. Designing clothes. C. Composing music. 19. Who made Qunxiao feel stressed? A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His deskmate. 20. Why are the three children lucky? A. Because teachers help them with their study. B. Because parents help them find their own ways. C. Because they make progress by teaching themselves. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —May I have a glass of juice, please? —Juice? Sorry, there’s ________ left, but would you like some tea instead? A. nothing B. something C. no one D. none 2. —Finding information is not a big deal today． —Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not． A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 3. —Tommy, did you hear what I said just now? —Sorry, Lora. I ________ the World Cup with my brothers. A. watch B. am watching C. will watch D. was watching 4. ________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Two thousands D. Two thousand of 5. —We can see some wild animals in the forest, right? —It’s hard to say. There ________ be only a few left. A. may B. must C. need D. could 6. —________ do you think this fine weather will last? —Hard to say. You know the weather changes often here. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 7. The young firemen were so brave that they ________ the fire and saved the children in that house. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 8. — The police advise us not to give our personal information to a stranger. — ________ useful advice they give us! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 9. — Could you tell me ________? — About two hours’ drive. A. how long it takes to get to Shuyang B. how long does it take to get to Shuyang C. how far is it from Suqian to Shuyang D. how far it is from Suqian to Shuyang 10. —Amy, don’t forget to bring your homework. —________ A. OK, I will. B. OK, I won’t. C. Of course, I will. D. Yes, I do. 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once, there lived a wise man. ____11____, his son had no goals in life and wasn’t happy. As the years passed, the man was more and more ____12____. One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a ____13____. ” The son started his journey eagerly (急切地) . He travelled really far. He walked ____14____ the forests. At last, he ___15___ the place and started to dig. He dug and dug, but ____16____ was found. Sad and ____17____, he decided to go back home. On the way back, he noticed ____18____ birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the ____19____. He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ____20____ I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and ____21____ the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father ____22____ he noticed on the way back. “Nice things are ____23____ there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out (出发) . But if the goal is the only thing in your ____24____, you will miss something nice and won’t be happy. So remember: It is important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey ____25____. 11. A. But B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise 12. A. angry B. frightened C. worried D. excited 13. A. goal B. flower C. forest D. treasure 14. A. through B. across C. under D. against 15. A. reached B. arrived C. returned D. got 16. A. nobody B. anything C. anybody D. nothing 17. A. curious B. energetic C. tired D. terrible 18. A. dancing B. sleeping C. crying D. walking 19. A. fields B. factories C. playgrounds D. companies 20. A. after B. until C. before D. while 21. A. left B. forgot C. missed D. considered 22. A. how B. that C. when D. what 23. A. nearly B. hardly C. always D. simply 24. A. mouth B. mind C. hand D. eyes 25. A. also B. as well C. as well as D. either 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Youth Activity Center Address: No. 68 Chengnan Road Business hours: From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day English Conversation Group Our friendly group meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternoon. Come to make new friends and improve your English skills. Learners of all levels are welcome. Age: Over 10 years old Bookings: Not required Time: 1:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. Date to start: Saturday, February 3rd Learn to Code Learn how to create a game or design a webpage by using free online resources that teach you how to write computer programs. It allows time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills. Age: Young adults Bookings: Not required Time: 10: 30 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m. Date: Wednesday, February 28th Young Creative Club Do you love to write or express yourself through art? Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you. Age: 11—15 years old Bookings: Required. Call 1390407050 to book your place Time: 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. Date: Sunday, February 18th How to Buy and Sell Products Come and learn about buying and selling products safely online. Computer and Internet skills are required. Age: Over 18 years old Bookings: Required. Call 1723407109 to book your place Time: 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. Date: Tuesday, February 27th 26. What do we know about the English Conversation Group? A. It is for high-level students. B. It is for children. C. It is a weekly activity. D. It is an activity to learn writing. 27. What should you do if you want to learn how to code? A. Book your place. B. Have some computer skills. C. Buy a computer. D. Buy a coding book. 28. Which of the following provides you with a stay of one and a half hours? A. English Conversation Group B. Learn to Code C. Young Creative Club D. How to Buy and Sell Products B Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral (道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships. Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some forms of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs. Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality is a sense of responsibility (责任感) which makes them remember that a task has to be completed in time. Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement. 29. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Their classmates. B. Some schools. C. Most parents. D. Their children. 30. Why are students given chances to take part in activities? A. To get good grades. B. To improve speaking ability. C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success. 31. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Project work makes teenagers nervous. B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life. C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time. D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier. 32. From the last paragraph, what is important for making students strong-minded? A. Self-motivation. B. Honesty. C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust. C Walking on Guanqian Street in Macao, you can see tourists buying gifts in shops down the street. Members of tour groups are taking photos in front of the beautiful wall paintings on each side. Fashionable cafes along the street are crowded with coffee lovers. To attract (吸引) more tourists and achieve new development of cultural tourism, what special efforts has been the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) government making? The Macao SAR government is eyeing its rich historic heritage (遗产) to attract more tourists. It is trying to revive historic areas that few tourists know. “The government has successfully developed several special places for tourists in recent years.” says Cheung Kin-chung, president of China Travel Service (Macao) Lid. Taking the Lai Chi Vun shipyards as an example, Cheung says, “Shipbuilding was once very important in Macao’s development. Although the industry of building ships has declined (衰退), the old factories offer a chance to show Macao’s history.” Now they have become a living museum. There are exhibitions about the history of the shipyards. But the shipyards are also a place where local musicians perform. Tourists can both learn about history and experience modern life there. Macao is also building itself as a “City of Performing Arts”. This has become a new step on its way to developing cultural tourism. With many nice places for concerts and performances, Macao holds lots of art events for tourists around the world to enjoy this year. During the Chinese Theater Cultural Festival, they could get a taste of traditional Chinese operas like “The Legend of the White Snake”. As a place where Chinese culture meets foreign cultures, Macao provides varied cultural experiences. Supported by the Macao SAR government, “Fado Nights” concerts were held from March 29th to May 5th. It allows tourists to enjoy Fado, a traditional Portuguese musical form. In the concerts of the festival “Encounter in Macao”, Fado is included into Chinese music, creating a new form of performance. This art form shows tourists a mixed culture of China and Western countries. In addition, the Macao SAR government has offered some special travel products and services. Together with travel companies, it has introduced many new guided tours for tourists to discover Macao. According to different festivals and events, the government has designed “My Treats For You” of special travel offers, including cheaper plane tickets, hotel rooms, as well as show tickets. 33. How does the writer lead in the topic of the passage? A. By comparing facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By showing an opinion. 34. What does the underlined word “revive” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make a report on. B. Bring new life to. C. Offer information to. D. Give special praise to. 35. Which fact best shows Macao’s effort to attract tourists through its mixed culture? A. “Encounter in Macao” was held. B. “My Treats For You” was designed. C. “Fado Nights” concerts were held. D. “The Legend of the White Snake” was performed. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? A. New Fun Activities for You in Macao B. Macao Becomes A Hot Place for Traveling C. All You Must Know Before Visiting Macao D. Macao Welcomes Tourists in Different Ways D Mr. Utterson was sitting by the fire after dinner when he was surprised to receive a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant (仆人) , Poole. The old man looked pale and frightened. “Mr. Utterson, something is wrong,” said Poole. “Sit down, Poole, and drink some wine. Then tell me all about it,” said Mr. Utterson. Poole sat down. “The doctor’s locked himself up in the study, sir. I am frightened.” “What are you afraid of?” asked Mr. Utterson. Poole did not answer the question. He said, “I have been afraid for more than a week.” He stopped and stared down at the floor. “Something terrible is happening to my master. I can’t explain. But... please, sir, can you come with me and see for yourself?” At once, Mr. Utterson took his hat and coat. Together they made their way to Doctor Jekyll’s house. When they arrived at the house, Poole knocked softly at the front door. The door was opened just a little and a voice from inside the house asked, “Is that you, Poole?” “Yes. Open the door.” They came into the hall, and Mr. Utterson was very surprised to find that the room was full of people. Every servant in the house was there. They looked like a crowd of frightened children. “What are you all doing here? Your master would be annoyed. Don’t you have work to do?” “They’re frightened,” said Poole. A little servant girl began to cry. “Mr. Utterson, please follow me.” He led the way across the back garden towards the study. “Come as quietly as you can, sir. I want you to hear, but I don’t want him to hear you. And sir, if he asks you to go inside, don’t go.” Again, Mr. Utterson was very surprised. Why did Poole say such strange words? “Wait here, sir,” whispered Poole. He himself, controlling his fear, knocked on the study door. “Mr. Utterson would like to see you, sir.” he called. “Tell him I cannot see anyone,” said a voice from inside the study. “Thank you, sir.” said Poole. He led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house. “Sir,” he said, “was that my master’s voice?” Mr. Utterson’s face was pale. “It has changed,” he said. “Changed? You’re right,” said Poole. “I’ve worked for Doctor Jekyll for twenty years. That was not my master’s voice.” 37. Why did Poole come to visit Mr. Utterson? A. To ask Mr. Utterson for help. B. To invite Mr. Utterson to go travelling. C. To see what was wrong with Mr. Utterson. D. To tell Mr. Utterson about Dr. Jekyll’s death. 38. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. A voice said that he couldn’t see anybody. b. Mr. Utterson received a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant, Poole. c. Mr. Utterson asked Poole to try to tell him what had happened. d. Poole led Mr. Utterson across the back garden towards the study. A. bdca B. cdab C. bcda D. bcad 39. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Poole, the old man looked cool and happy when he visited Mr. Utterson. B. The door was opened just a little and a voice from outside the house. C. Poole led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house. D. Poole worked for Doctor Jekyll for 30 years. 40. What can we infer from the story? A. Mr. Utterson refused to meet Dr. Jekyll. B. Poole knew Dr. Jekyll didn’t change at all. C. All the servants didn’t like Mr. Utterson except Poole. D. Mr. Utterson realized something terrible happened to Dr. Jekyll. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult? Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly? If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆) , will things be different? Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years. ____41____ Sleeping in a rocking bed· When we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers’ swaying arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. ____42____ Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha! Becoming emotional (情感的) Thinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why? ____43____ The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things. ____44____ In an experiment, scientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neurotrophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子) ”. People can remember things quickly with this chemical. ____45____ That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things. A. Having intense exercise B. Because memories can influence emotions (情绪) . C. Here are some tips from their findings. D. Its amount (数量) goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise. E. It can improve our memories as well. F. Because emotions can influence memories. G. Exercising with someone else 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 46. Jogging for thirty minutes every day can help you lose ________ (重量). 47. My parents gave me a toy car as my ________ (九) birthday present. 48. We won a basketball match, so we plan to have a party to ________ (庆祝) it in my home. 49. Thank you for ________ (描述) these beautiful red-crowned cranes to us in the wetlands. 50. In spring, we should be close to ________ (大自然) to breathe fresh air. 51. Jim fell into the river and screamed for help. L_______, he was heard and saved. 52. The young couple are ________ (like something very much) about travelling and visit new places every year. 53. Sadly, wild animals are facing ________ (bad or dangerous) problems. 六、短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown. Dear David, How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I ____54____ (come) to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I’ve ____55____ (complete) got used to the life here and known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The ____56____ (one) ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2, 000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are considered as the earliest craft. They played ____57____ important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5, 000 years ago. It is believed that tea ____58____ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th ____59____ (century) . Tea didn’t appear in England until about 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now Chinese tea has become one of ____60____ (popular) drinks around the world. Lastly, I would like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is ____61____ the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The Mid-autumn Festival is a time for a family reunion, and people always go home ____62____ (enjoy) the full moon with their family. ____63____ you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! Yours, John Smith 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每题2分，86题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 Recently, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou. You can even add music and special effects(特效)to your videos. The videos are a few seconds or minutes long. They show people who are doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing. Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50% of high school students say they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% have posted(发布)their own videos, according to a report by China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let young people see funny and exciting things they can’t usually see. Many young people like to share the fun things they do with others. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them, so they don’t have enough time to study. Some videos have a bad effect on young people. So Tik Tok added a new function(功能)in April. It may lock the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did something to stop young people using this app too much. 64. What can young people add to their short videos with these apps? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. How long are the short videos? _________________________________________________________________________ 66. Would you like to watch short videos online? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。（满分15分） 67. 初中三年，我们学到了很多知识和技能，请你根据以下要点提示，以“What I have learned”为题目，写一篇英语短文。 手工方面 痴迷DIY，放松身心，增强自信，…… 环境方面 热爱大自然，关注动植物，…… 旅游方面 欣赏美景，开阔眼界，…… 个人感受 不断学习很重要，帮助我们更多地了解世界。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 What I have learned I have really learned a lot during the three years of junior high. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第二学期九年级 英语练习 日期：2025.3.24 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. Which musical instrument is David good at playing? A. B. C. 2. Who does the boy talk to when he has problems? A. B. C. 3. Where will the girl watch the basketball match? A. B. C. 4. What programme did the woman miss last night? A. B. C. 5. What happened to a boy yesterday? A. He fell into the river. B. He lost his way. C. He was murdered. 6. What is the documentary about? A. Elephants in Africa. B. Elephants in Asia. C. Tigers in Africa. 7. How long did the concert last? A. One hour and a half. B. Two hours and a half. C. Three hours and a half. 8. How does the woman probably feel? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. 9. How much does John’s watch cost? A. ¥100. B. ¥85. C. ¥115. 10. When did the dialogue most probably take place? A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 11. What is Simon’s favourite kind of film? A. Action films. B. Romantic films. C. Horror films. 12. Why does the woman dislike action films? A. Because there are too many fights in them. B. Because they have a bad influence on teenagers. C. Because they are too exciting for people to watch. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The introduction to Emma and Jerry For whom It’s especially suitable for English ________. Contents It has 10 stories. The exercises include vocabulary, ________ and writing. Pages & price It has ________ pages and costs 9. 9 dollars. 13. A. teachers B. lovers C. beginners 14. A. reading B. grammar C. speaking 15. A. 175 B. 155 C. 145 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What is it difficult for the three children to do? A. To read and listen. B. To listen and write. C. To read and write. 17. How long did the documentary take? A. Three years. B. Two years. C. One year. 18. What is Xiaoxiao good at? A. Communicating with people. B. Designing clothes. C. Composing music. 19. Who made Qunxiao feel stressed? A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His deskmate. 20. Why are the three children lucky? A. Because teachers help them with their study. B. Because parents help them find their own ways. C. Because they make progress by teaching themselves. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —May I have a glass of juice, please? —Juice? Sorry, there’s ________ left, but would you like some tea instead? A. nothing B. something C. no one D. none 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请问我可以喝一杯果汁吗？—果汁？抱歉，一点也没有剩下，但你想要些茶代替吗？ nothing没有什么；something某物；no one没有人；none全无，一点没有。根据答句“would you like some tea instead?”可知，此处表示果汁一点都没有了，强调数量上没有，应填none。 2. —Finding information is not a big deal today． —Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not． A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意:——如今找信息不是一个大的问题。——嗯，最大的挑战是我们怎样能辨析这个信息是否有用。courage 勇气;message 信息;challenge 挑战; knowledge知识。根据句意知，“怎样辨析信息是否有用是一个挑战”。故选C。 考点：考查名词辨析。 3. —Tommy, did you hear what I said just now? —Sorry, Lora. I ________ the World Cup with my brothers. A. watch B. am watching C. will watch D. was watching 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤米，你听到我刚才说的话了吗？——对不起，罗拉。我和我的兄弟们在看世界杯。 考查动词时态。根据“did you hear what I said just now?”和“the World Cup with my brothers”可知，刚才汤米正在和兄弟们在看世界杯，应用过去进行时，故选D。 4. ________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Two thousands D. Two thousand of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：成千上万的鸟回来了，因为这里的环境越来越好了。 考查数词。表示具体数字时，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of；表示概数，thousand要用复数，后接of，即thousands of，表示成千上万的。故选A。 5. —We can see some wild animals in the forest, right? —It’s hard to say. There ________ be only a few left. A. may B. must C. need D. could 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在森林里看到一些野生动物，对吗？——这很难说。可能只剩下几只了。 考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；need需要；could能够。根据“It’s hard to say”和“There...be only a few left”可知，此处表示不确定性，且可能性不大。故应是可能只剩下几只了。故选A。 6. —________ do you think this fine weather will last? —Hard to say. You know the weather changes often here. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为这种好天气会持续多久？——难说。你知道这里的天气经常变化。 How often多久一次（提问频率）；How soon多久以后（提问将来时间点）；How long多长时间（提问长度或持续时间）；How far多远（提问距离）。根据“will last”及答语可知，询问的是天气持续的时间长度，How long符合语境。 7. The young firemen were so brave that they ________ the fire and saved the children in that house. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻的消防员们是那么的勇敢，他们扑灭了火并救出了那座房子里的孩子。 考查动词短语。put in把……放在……里；put on穿上；put out扑灭；put up挂起，张贴，举起，抬起。根据句意，消防员扑灭大火。故选C。 8. — The police advise us not to give our personal information to a stranger. — ________ useful advice they give us! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——警察建议我们不要把个人信息给陌生人。——他们给了我们多么有用的建议啊！ 中心词advice是不可数名词，意为“建议”，前面不能加冠词a/an，排除 A、D；感叹句中修饰名词应用What引导，How修饰形容词或副词，排除 C。符合结构What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！应填What。 9. — Could you tell me ________? — About two hours’ drive. A. how long it takes to get to Shuyang B. how long does it take to get to Shuyang C. how far is it from Suqian to Shuyang D. how far it is from Suqian to Shuyang 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我从宿迁到沭阳有多远吗？——大约两小时的车程。 how long多长，多久；how far多远。根据答语“About two hours’ drive”可知，此处询问的是距离多远，应用how far引导；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”。 10. —Amy, don’t forget to bring your homework. —________ A. OK, I will. B. OK, I won’t. C. Of course, I will. D. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，别忘了带你的作业。——好的，我不会（忘）的。 考查情景交际用语。根据“don’t forget”可知是否定祈使句，意为“不要忘记”，回答表示答应对方的要求，即不会忘记，应用否定形式won’t。I will 表示肯定，意为“我会（忘带作业）”，与语境不符。Yes, I do 用于一般疑问句的回答，不符合题意。应填OK, I won’t。 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once, there lived a wise man. ____11____, his son had no goals in life and wasn’t happy. As the years passed, the man was more and more ____12____. One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a ____13____. ” The son started his journey eagerly (急切地) . He travelled really far. He walked ____14____ the forests. At last, he ___15___ the place and started to dig. He dug and dug, but ____16____ was found. Sad and ____17____, he decided to go back home. On the way back, he noticed ____18____ birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the ____19____. He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ____20____ I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and ____21____ the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father ____22____ he noticed on the way back. “Nice things are ____23____ there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out (出发) . But if the goal is the only thing in your ____24____, you will miss something nice and won’t be happy. So remember: It is important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey ____25____. 11. A. But B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise 12. A. angry B. frightened C. worried D. excited 13. A. goal B. flower C. forest D. treasure 14. A. through B. across C. under D. against 15. A. reached B. arrived C. returned D. got 16. A. nobody B. anything C. anybody D. nothing 17. A. curious B. energetic C. tired D. terrible 18. A. dancing B. sleeping C. crying D. walking 19. A. fields B. factories C. playgrounds D. companies 20. A. after B. until C. before D. while 21. A. left B. forgot C. missed D. considered 22. A. how B. that C. when D. what 23. A. nearly B. hardly C. always D. simply 24. A. mouth B. mind C. hand D. eyes 25. A. also B. as well C. as well as D. either 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一名智者教儿子确立目标和享受过程同样重要的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，他的儿子没有人生目标，也不快乐。 前文说智者，后文说他儿子没有人生目标不开心，这属于转折关系。But是连词，转折后不需要逗号分隔，However是转折副词，放在句首需要用逗号和主句隔开，符合要求。 【12题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，男人越来越担忧。 根据上文，儿子长期没有人生目标，作为父亲智者一定是越来越担忧。 【13题详解】 句意：我要你去找一个宝藏。 后文多次出现宝藏的线索，所以treasure符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他穿越森林。 穿过森林是从森林内部空间穿行，through表示从物体内部穿过，符合语法。 【15题详解】 句意：他到达了这个地方并开始挖掘。表示到达某地，只有reached是及物动词，可以直接接宾语“the place”。 【16题详解】 句意：他挖呀挖，还是什么都没发现。 根据“but”可知，他挖了很久，但什么东西都没有挖到，所以“nothing”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：伤心和疲惫之余，他回家了。 前文提到，他长途跋涉挖了很久，没挖到宝藏。所以除了伤心之外，疲惫也符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：在回来的路上，他注意到跳舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。 回程儿子放松下来，发现一切都很美好，dancing形容鸟儿灵动飞舞，符合“美好的”语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他在田野遇到了快乐的农民。 根据“farmer”可知，农民常规劳作生活在田野中。 【20题详解】 句意：我担心别人已经在我之前发现宝藏。 根据前文，儿子没有找到宝藏，所以他觉得可能有人在他之前找到了宝藏。 【21题详解】 句意：但我真的很享受回家的旅程从而忘记了找不到宝藏的痛苦。 从前文来看，儿子回来的路上很开心，所以是忘记了没有找到宝藏的痛苦。 【22题详解】 句意：儿子继续告诉父亲他在回来的路上注意到的事物。 本句为宾语从句，句中noticed缺宾语，指代看到的内容，用连接代词what。 【23题详解】 句意：美好的东西一直都在那里。 根据上下文，父亲是想告诉儿子旅途处处有美好。 【24题详解】 句意：但如果目标是你心中唯一的事情，你就会错过一些美好的事情并且不会快乐。 固定搭配in your mind表示在你的心中，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：拥有人生目标重要，享受旅程也很重要。 根据前文父亲的总结可知，目标和过程都很重要，as well表示也，且用于肯定句句末，符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Youth Activity Center Address: No. 68 Chengnan Road Business hours: From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day English Conversation Group Our friendly group meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternoon. Come to make new friends and improve your English skills. Learners of all levels are welcome. Age: Over 10 years old Bookings: Not required Time: 1:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. Date to start: Saturday, February 3rd Learn to Code Learn how to create a game or design a webpage by using free online resources that teach you how to write computer programs. It allows time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills. Age: Young adults Bookings: Not required Time: 10: 30 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m. Date: Wednesday, February 28th Young Creative Club Do you love to write or express yourself through art? Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you. Age: 11—15 years old Bookings: Required. Call 1390407050 to book your place Time: 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. Date: Sunday, February 18th How to Buy and Sell Products Come and learn about buying and selling products safely online. Computer and Internet skills are required. Age: Over 18 years old Bookings: Required. Call 1723407109 to book your place Time: 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. Date: Tuesday, February 27th 26. What do we know about the English Conversation Group? A. It is for high-level students. B. It is for children. C. It is a weekly activity. D. It is an activity to learn writing. 27. What should you do if you want to learn how to code? A. Book your place. B. Have some computer skills. C. Buy a computer. D. Buy a coding book. 28. Which of the following provides you with a stay of one and a half hours? A. English Conversation Group B. Learn to Code C. Young Creative Club D. How to Buy and Sell Products 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了群众活动中心的各项活动。 【26题详解】 English Conversation Group的信息：“Our friendly group meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternoon.”，这直接说明英语会话小组是每周六下午开展的活动，即它是一项每周的活动。 【27题详解】 Learn to Code要求：“It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills.”，所以如果想学习编程，需要具备一些计算机技能。 【28题详解】 How to Buy and Sell Products指出：“Time: 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m.”，时长为1.5小时。 B Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral (道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships. Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some forms of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs. Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality is a sense of responsibility (责任感) which makes them remember that a task has to be completed in time. Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement. 29. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Their classmates. B. Some schools. C. Most parents. D. Their children. 30. Why are students given chances to take part in activities? A. To get good grades. B. To improve speaking ability. C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success. 31. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Project work makes teenagers nervous. B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life. C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time. D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier. 32. From the last paragraph, what is important for making students strong-minded? A. Self-motivation. B. Honesty. C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年成功的内涵、学校如何帮助学生获得成功，以及成功所需的品质。 【29题详解】 第一段“Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral (道德的) education ...”可知，but表示转折，前面主语是“Some schools”，因此代词“they”指代前文的“Some schools”。 【30题详解】 第二段“Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.”表明学校给学生提供活动机会，目的是让青少年获得成功的愉悦感。 【31题详解】 第三段“Another good quality is a sense of responsibility (责任感) which makes them remember that a task has to be completed in time.”提到责任感的重要性，建议青少年要按时完成任务。 【32题详解】 最后一段“Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task ...”指出自我激励能让学生拥有坚强的意志，因此对培养学生坚强意志很重要。 C Walking on Guanqian Street in Macao, you can see tourists buying gifts in shops down the street. Members of tour groups are taking photos in front of the beautiful wall paintings on each side. Fashionable cafes along the street are crowded with coffee lovers. To attract (吸引) more tourists and achieve new development of cultural tourism, what special efforts has been the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) government making? The Macao SAR government is eyeing its rich historic heritage (遗产) to attract more tourists. It is trying to revive historic areas that few tourists know. “The government has successfully developed several special places for tourists in recent years.” says Cheung Kin-chung, president of China Travel Service (Macao) Lid. Taking the Lai Chi Vun shipyards as an example, Cheung says, “Shipbuilding was once very important in Macao’s development. Although the industry of building ships has declined (衰退), the old factories offer a chance to show Macao’s history.” Now they have become a living museum. There are exhibitions about the history of the shipyards. But the shipyards are also a place where local musicians perform. Tourists can both learn about history and experience modern life there. Macao is also building itself as a “City of Performing Arts”. This has become a new step on its way to developing cultural tourism. With many nice places for concerts and performances, Macao holds lots of art events for tourists around the world to enjoy this year. During the Chinese Theater Cultural Festival, they could get a taste of traditional Chinese operas like “The Legend of the White Snake”. As a place where Chinese culture meets foreign cultures, Macao provides varied cultural experiences. Supported by the Macao SAR government, “Fado Nights” concerts were held from March 29th to May 5th. It allows tourists to enjoy Fado, a traditional Portuguese musical form. In the concerts of the festival “Encounter in Macao”, Fado is included into Chinese music, creating a new form of performance. This art form shows tourists a mixed culture of China and Western countries. In addition, the Macao SAR government has offered some special travel products and services. Together with travel companies, it has introduced many new guided tours for tourists to discover Macao. According to different festivals and events, the government has designed “My Treats For You” of special travel offers, including cheaper plane tickets, hotel rooms, as well as show tickets. 33. How does the writer lead in the topic of the passage? A. By comparing facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By showing an opinion. 34. What does the underlined word “revive” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make a report on. B. Bring new life to. C. Offer information to. D. Give special praise to. 35. Which fact best shows Macao’s effort to attract tourists through its mixed culture? A. “Encounter in Macao” was held. B. “My Treats For You” was designed. C. “Fado Nights” concerts were held. D. “The Legend of the White Snake” was performed. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? A. New Fun Activities for You in Macao B. Macao Becomes A Hot Place for Traveling C. All You Must Know Before Visiting Macao D. Macao Welcomes Tourists in Different Ways 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳门为了重振旅游业在旅游方面做出的努力及改变。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的描述“Walking on Guanqian Street in Macao, you can see tourists buying gifts in shops down the street…”可知，该段描述了澳门观前街的旅游景象，可推测此处是通过举例引出文章的主题。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“To attract more tourists and achieve new development of cultural tourism”实现文化旅游的新发展及“The Macao SAR government is eyeing its rich historic heritage to attract more tourists…historic areas that few tourists know”澳门政府准备利用丰富的历史遗产来开发几个特殊的、鲜有人知的景点，以此来吸引游客，可推测划线部分是指“重振、重新复苏”旅游业，选项B“获得新生，焕然一新”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the concerts of the festival ‘Encounter in Macao’, Fado is included into Chinese music, creating a new form of performance. This art form shows tourists a mixed culture of China and Western countries.”可知，在“邂逅澳门”音乐节的音乐会中，Fado这种艺术形式向游客展示了中国和西方国家的混合文化。故选A。 【36题详解】 最佳标题类。通读全文，本文介绍了澳门在旅游方面做出的努力及改变，澳门政府也利用丰富的历史遗产来开发几个特殊的、鲜有人知的景点，以此来吸引游客，重振旅游业。可推测全文是在推广澳门旅游业，选项D“澳门以不同方式欢迎游客”与之匹配。故选D。 D Mr. Utterson was sitting by the fire after dinner when he was surprised to receive a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant (仆人) , Poole. The old man looked pale and frightened. “Mr. Utterson, something is wrong,” said Poole. “Sit down, Poole, and drink some wine. Then tell me all about it,” said Mr. Utterson. Poole sat down. “The doctor’s locked himself up in the study, sir. I am frightened.” “What are you afraid of?” asked Mr. Utterson. Poole did not answer the question. He said, “I have been afraid for more than a week.” He stopped and stared down at the floor. “Something terrible is happening to my master. I can’t explain. But... please, sir, can you come with me and see for yourself?” At once, Mr. Utterson took his hat and coat. Together they made their way to Doctor Jekyll’s house. When they arrived at the house, Poole knocked softly at the front door. The door was opened just a little and a voice from inside the house asked, “Is that you, Poole?” “Yes. Open the door.” They came into the hall, and Mr. Utterson was very surprised to find that the room was full of people. Every servant in the house was there. They looked like a crowd of frightened children. “What are you all doing here? Your master would be annoyed. Don’t you have work to do?” “They’re frightened,” said Poole. A little servant girl began to cry. “Mr. Utterson, please follow me.” He led the way across the back garden towards the study. “Come as quietly as you can, sir. I want you to hear, but I don’t want him to hear you. And sir, if he asks you to go inside, don’t go.” Again, Mr. Utterson was very surprised. Why did Poole say such strange words? “Wait here, sir,” whispered Poole. He himself, controlling his fear, knocked on the study door. “Mr. Utterson would like to see you, sir.” he called. “Tell him I cannot see anyone,” said a voice from inside the study. “Thank you, sir.” said Poole. He led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house. “Sir,” he said, “was that my master’s voice?” Mr. Utterson’s face was pale. “It has changed,” he said. “Changed? You’re right,” said Poole. “I’ve worked for Doctor Jekyll for twenty years. That was not my master’s voice.” 37. Why did Poole come to visit Mr. Utterson? A. To ask Mr. Utterson for help. B. To invite Mr. Utterson to go travelling. C. To see what was wrong with Mr. Utterson. D. To tell Mr. Utterson about Dr. Jekyll’s death. 38. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. A voice said that he couldn’t see anybody. b. Mr. Utterson received a visit from Doctor Jekyll’s servant, Poole. c. Mr. Utterson asked Poole to try to tell him what had happened. d. Poole led Mr. Utterson across the back garden towards the study. A. bdca B. cdab C. bcda D. bcad 39. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Poole, the old man looked cool and happy when he visited Mr. Utterson. B. The door was opened just a little and a voice from outside the house. C. Poole led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house. D. Poole worked for Doctor Jekyll for 30 years. 40. What can we infer from the story? A. Mr. Utterson refused to meet Dr. Jekyll. B. Poole knew Dr. Jekyll didn’t change at all. C. All the servants didn’t like Mr. Utterson except Poole. D. Mr. Utterson realized something terrible happened to Dr. Jekyll. 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Poole向Mr. Utterson求助来救自己主人Jekyll的故事。 【37题详解】 第一段指出：“Mr. Utterson, something is wrong”以及后文“can you come with me and see for yourself?”说明Poole来求助。根据“can you come with me and see for yourself?”可知他是去向Mr. Utterson求助的。 【38题详解】 首先第一段指出：“Mr. Utterson was…surprised to receive a visit from…Poole”，对应b；接着第三段：“Then tell me all about it”，对应c；然后第九段：“He led the way across the back garden towards the study”，对应d；最后倒数第二段：“Tell him I cannot see anyone”，对应a。故顺序为bcda。 【39题详解】 根据文中“He led Mr. Utterson back across the garden and into the house”可知，Poole领着Mr. Utterson穿过花园，走进了房子。 【40题详解】 文中多处提到异常，如“something terrible is happening”“That was not my master’s voice”，说明Utterson意识到事情严重。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult? Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly? If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆) , will things be different? Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years. ____41____ Sleeping in a rocking bed· When we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers’ swaying arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. ____42____ Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha! Becoming emotional (情感的) Thinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why? ____43____ The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things. ____44____ In an experiment, scientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neurotrophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子) ”. People can remember things quickly with this chemical. ____45____ That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things. A. Having intense exercise B. Because memories can influence emotions (情绪) . C. Here are some tips from their findings. D. Its amount (数量) goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise. E. It can improve our memories as well. F. Because emotions can influence memories. G. Exercising with someone else 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. F 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了提高记忆力的三种方法。 【41题详解】 根据“Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years.” 空前提到科学家多年来努力寻找提升记忆力的方法，空后开始介绍具体方法，C选项“Here are some tips from their findings.”承上启下，符合逻辑。 【42题详解】 空前提到睡在摇晃的床能获得更深的睡眠，空后推荐摇晃床，E选项“It can improve our memories as well.””连接深度睡眠和提升记忆的关系，符合语境。 【43题详解】 空前询问“为什么我们更容易记住带有情绪的事”，空后解释情绪和记忆的关联，F选项“Because emotions can influence memories.”回答了前文的问题，符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 该空是段落小标题，后文内容介绍短时间剧烈运动能帮助产生更多帮助记忆的化学物质，因此A选项“Having intense exercise”概括了本段内容，符合要求。 【45题详解】 空前提到剧烈运动能产生更多帮助记忆的脑源性神经营养因子，空后说此时适合开始记忆，D选项“Its amount goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise.”承接上文，引出下文“此时记忆”的结论，符合逻辑。 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 46. Jogging for thirty minutes every day can help you lose ________ (重量). 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天慢跑三十分钟可以帮助你减肥。“重量”对应的英文是“weight”。“lose weight”是固定搭配，意为“减肥；减重”，符合句子语境。 47. My parents gave me a toy car as my ________ (九) birthday present. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母送给我一辆玩具车，作为我九岁的生日礼物。根据汉语提示可知，ninth“第九”，序数词，用于表示第几岁生日。 48. We won a basketball match, so we plan to have a party to ________ (庆祝) it in my home. 【答案】celebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们赢得了一场篮球比赛，所以我们计划在我家里举办一个派对来庆祝。根据“have a party to”以及汉语提示，这里需要填动词原形来组成动词不定式来表示目的，故填celebrate。 49. Thank you for ________ (描述) these beautiful red-crowned cranes to us in the wetlands. 【答案】describing 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你在湿地里给我们描述这些美丽的丹顶鹤。根据固定搭配thank you for doing sth.，以及汉语提示，故填describing。 50. In spring, we should be close to ________ (大自然) to breathe fresh air. 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春天，我们应该亲近大自然去呼吸新鲜空气。这里要填表达“大自然”的词语，用nature。 51. Jim fell into the river and screamed for help. L_______, he was heard and saved. 【答案】Later##Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆掉入河中，他大声呼救。后来/幸运的是，有人听到了，并救了他。根据前文“Jim fell into the river and screamed for help.”及首字母提示可知，这里表示“后来”或“幸好、幸运的是”。故填Later/Luckily。 52. The young couple are ________ (like something very much) about travelling and visit new places every year. 【答案】crazy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对年轻夫妇对旅行很狂热，每年都会去新的地方旅行。根据“visit new places every year”可知这对夫妇很喜欢旅行，所以用固定搭配be crazy about。故填crazy。 53. Sadly, wild animals are facing ________ (bad or dangerous) problems. 【答案】serious 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人伤心的是，野生动物正面临着严峻的问题。根据“Sadly”以及提示，可知野生动物在面临严重的问题，应填serious。 六、短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown. Dear David, How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I ____54____ (come) to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I’ve ____55____ (complete) got used to the life here and known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The ____56____ (one) ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2, 000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are considered as the earliest craft. They played ____57____ important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5, 000 years ago. It is believed that tea ____58____ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th ____59____ (century) . Tea didn’t appear in England until about 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now Chinese tea has become one of ____60____ (popular) drinks around the world. Lastly, I would like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is ____61____ the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The Mid-autumn Festival is a time for a family reunion, and people always go home ____62____ (enjoy) the full moon with their family. ____63____ you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! Yours, John Smith 【答案】54. came 55. completely 56. first 57. an 58. was brought 59. centuries 60. the most popular 61. on 62. to enjoy 63. If 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了John Smith 在中国学习期间所了解到的中国传统文化。 【54题详解】 句意：自从我来中国已经三个月了。since引导的时间状语从句，主句是现在完成时，从句用一般过去时， come的过去式是came。 【55题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经完全习惯了这里的生活，并且了解了很多关于中国传统文化的东西。 “have got used to”中，got used to是动词短语，前面需要副词修饰，complete的副词形式是completely。 【56题详解】 句意：第一个中国古代风筝出现在2000多年前。 此处需要用序数词，修饰ancient Chinese kite，表示“第一个”，one的序数词是first。 【57题详解】 句意：它们在发明飞机的过程中起到了重要作用。play a role in是固定搭配，意为“在……中起到作用”，important以元音音素开头，前面用an。 【58题详解】 句意：人们认为，茶是在公元6世纪和7世纪被带到朝鲜和日本的。分析句子结构可知，主语tea与 bring之间是被动关系，且根据“during the 6th and 7th ...”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，需要用一般过去时的被动语态，tea为不可数名词，所以用was brought。 【59题详解】 句意：人们认为，茶是在公元6世纪和7世纪被带到朝鲜和日本的。两个不同的世纪用复数， century的复数形式是centuries。 【60题详解】 句意：如今，中国茶已经成为世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一。 此处考查“one of + 最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构，popular的最高级是the most popular。 【61题详解】 句意：它在中国农历八月十五。空处缺介词， on表示在某一天。 【62题详解】 句意：人们总是回家与家人一起赏月。“people always go home”后接目的状语，用to do不定式，enjoy的不定式是to enjoy。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你想知道更多关于中国传统文化的内容，我会在下一封信中谈论它。主句使用了一般将来时，从句表示一个可能发生的条件，由此可知本句是一个条件状语从句，应用if引导，单词位于句首，首字母需大写。 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每题2分，86题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 Recently, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou. You can even add music and special effects(特效)to your videos. The videos are a few seconds or minutes long. They show people who are doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing. Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50% of high school students say they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% have posted(发布)their own videos, according to a report by China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let young people see funny and exciting things they can’t usually see. Many young people like to share the fun things they do with others. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them, so they don’t have enough time to study. Some videos have a bad effect on young people. So Tik Tok added a new function(功能)in April. It may lock the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did something to stop young people using this app too much. 64. What can young people add to their short videos with these apps? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. How long are the short videos? _________________________________________________________________________ 66. Would you like to watch short videos online? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】64. Music and special effects. 65. A few seconds or minutes long. 66. Yes. Because I can see funny and exciting things I can’t usually see. No. Because I will not have enough time to study and some videos have a bad effect on me.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是现在的短视频成为人们分享自己生活的一种非常流行的方式。但是青少年也因此花了太多时间去观看短视频而耽误了学业。为此相关的App新出了一项功能来控制青少年观看短视频的时间，政府也为此出了相关的政策。 【64题详解】 根据第一段“ You can even add music and special effects(特效)to your videos.”可知在发布短视频的时候，你可以在自己的短视频里添加音乐或者特效。故填Music and special effects. 【65题详解】 根据第一段“The videos are a few seconds or minutes long.”可知短视频的时长一般在几秒或者几分钟。故填A few seconds or minutes long. 【66题详解】 开放性题。回答者根据文章内容，结合自己的看法，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I can see funny and exciting things I can’t usually see./No. Because I will not have enough time to study and some videos have a bad effect on me. 八、书面表达。（满分15分） 67. 初中三年，我们学到了很多知识和技能，请你根据以下要点提示，以“What I have learned”为题目，写一篇英语短文。 手工方面 痴迷DIY，放松身心，增强自信，…… 环境方面 热爱大自然，关注动植物，…… 旅游方面 欣赏美景，开阔眼界，…… 个人感受 不断学习很重要，帮助我们更多地了解世界。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 What I have learned I have really learned a lot during the three years of junior high. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 What I Have Learned I have really learned a lot during the three years of junior high. First, I became interested in DIY. Making decorations from old materials makes me relaxed and gives me confidence. For example, I turned used glass bottles into colorful pencil holders. Second, I love nature. My classmates and I once planted trees in our schoolyard and watched birds in the wetlands, which made me realize how important it is to protect nature. Third, traveling allows us to enjoy beautiful views and open our eyes. In my opinion, learning more is the key to exploring the world. These experiences have taught me to be creative and curious. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时、现在完成时以及一般过去时为主 明确要点：需包含手工DIY、环保/自然、旅游三个方面的收获，最后表达个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数约90词，包含所有要点，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括初中三年学到了很多 主体段：分点介绍痴迷DIY、热爱自然、旅游三个方面的收获 结尾段：总结个人感受，点明不断学习的重要性，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：手工方面（DIY） 手工：became interested in DIY 作用：make me relaxed/gives me confidence 要点二：热爱自然 环境方面：love nature/planted trees/watched birds 作用：realize how important it is to protect nature 要点三：旅游方面 旅游：traveling 作用：enjoy beautiful views/open our eyes 要点四：个人感受 感受：the key to exploring the world/to be creative and curious 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $