精品解析：甘肃省武威第九中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试卷

2025年七年级春学期5月期中考试试卷（9中） 一、单项选择 1. You must get to school ________, Ella. It’s a school rule. A. in danger B. in time C. on time D. in a hurry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须准时到校，埃拉。这是学校规定。 in danger处于危险中；in time及时；on time准时；in a hurry匆忙。根据“It’s a school rule.”可知学校规定通常要求学生上学不迟到，即“准时”。故填on time。 2. These shoes are ________ and that pair belongs to ________. A. mine; hers B. me; her C. mine; her D. my; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋是我的，那双是她的。 考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；her她，她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“These shoes are...”可知，第一空后没有名词，填形容词性物主代词，排除B、D；根据“that pair belongs to”可知，第二空填人称代词宾格，故选C。 3. —________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It’s relaxing. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你放学后多久打一次篮球？——一周两次。很放松。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How much 多少（询问不可数名词的数量或价格）；How long 多长（时间或长度）；How often 多久一次（询问频率）；How far 多远（询问距离）。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知是询问频率，应用How often。故选C。 4. He ________ goes to the movies because he is very busy. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少去看电影，因为他很忙。 考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“because he is very busy”可知，此处指他很少去看电影。故选D。 5. He is ________ young ________ drive a car. A. too; to B. so; that C. either; or D. both; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太年轻了，不能开车。 too... to...表示“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形；so...that...后接从句；either...or...和both...and...连接并列成分。根据句意及空后动词原形 drive可知，此处表示太年轻而不能开车，应用too...to...结构。 6. The government is doing a lot to ________ people to protect wildlife. A. encourage B. prevent C. protect D. provide 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府正在做很多事情来鼓励人们保护野生动物。 考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；prevent阻止，防止；protect保护；provide提供。根据“people to protect wildlife”可知，此处是指政府通常会采取措施鼓励民众参与到保护野生动物的行动中来；考查encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 7. —Jenny, can you help me ________ my cat when I am not at home? — Yes, no problem. A. work out B. hang out C. cut down D. take care of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，当我不在家时，你能帮我照顾我的猫吗？——是的，没问题。 work out解决；hang out闲逛；cut down砍到；take care of照顾。根据“when I am not at home”可知说话人不在家，需要对方帮忙照料宠物。take care of意为“照顾”，符合语境。 8. My sister is sleeping and my mum is reading a book ______ by her side. A. politely B. hardly C. quietly D. friendly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹正在睡觉，我妈妈正在她旁边安静地读书。 politely有礼貌地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；friendly友好的。根据“My sister is sleeping”可知妹妹正在睡觉，为了不打扰她，妈妈应该是安静地读书。 9. —My pen is at home. Can you ________ me a pen, Sam? —Of course. Here you are. A. pick B. lend C. succeed D. improve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的钢笔忘在家里了。Sam，你能借我一支钢笔吗？——当然可以，给你。 考查动词辨析。pick捡起、挑选；lend借出；succeed成功；improve改进。根据答句“Here you are”可知，此处是请求借用钢笔，故选B。 10. — Is she tall or short? —________. A. Yes, she is B. She is tall C. No, she isn’t D. She is heavy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是高还是矮？——她是高的。 根据“Is she tall or short?”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，回答时不能用Yes或No，而应该根据实际情况选择其中一种情况回答。选项A和C是一般疑问句的回答方式；选项D回答的是体重，与问句不符；选项B直接选择了其中一种情况，符合语境。 11. —________ do you play volleyball? —Because it can make me keep fit. A. How often B. Where C. When D. Why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么打排球？—— 因为它能让我保持健康。 考查特殊疑问句。 How often多久一次；Where（在）哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“Because it...”可知，此处是询问原因，故 “为什么打排球” 符合语境。故选D。 12. —What can I do for you, Madam? —I would like some ________ and ________. A. sandwich; sugar B. sandwiches; sugars C. sandwiches; sugar D. sandwich; sugars 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——夫人，我能为您效劳吗？——我想要一些三明治和糖。 考查名词的数。some后跟可数名词复数形式/不可数名词。sandwich“三明治”，可数名词，其复数形式为sandwiches，可排除AD选项；sugar“糖”，不可数名词。故选C。 13. Junk food tastes delicious. ________, it surely does harm to our bodies. A. Often B. Because C. However D. Instead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：垃圾食品味道很美味。然而，它肯定对我们的身体有害。 Often经常；Because因为；However然而；Instead代替。根据“Junk food tastes delicious.”和“it surely does harm to our bodies.”可知，前后句是转折关系，且空格后有逗号隔开，however符合语境。 14. — Harry, you look tired. What’s the matter with you? — Oh. I have a bad cold, so now I feel really________. A. awful B. angry C. proud D. excited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Harry，你看起来累了。你怎么了？——哦。我得了重感冒，所以我现在感觉真的难受。 awful难受的；angry生气的；proud骄傲的；excited兴奋的。根据“I have a bad cold”可知生病了身体会感觉难受或不舒服，应填awful。 15. —I can ________ believe that Tom is now a top student in his class. —Nothing is impossible. He works so ________ at all his lessons. A. hard, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我简直不敢相信汤姆现在成了班上的尖子生。——没有什么是不可能的。他学习非常刻苦。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎不。根据“I can ... believe that Tom is now a top student in his class”和“Nothing is impossible.”可知，第一空缺少副词修饰动词believe，hardly表示“几乎不”，hardly believe“几乎不相信”；根据“ He works so...at all his lessons.”可知，第二空缺少副词修饰动词work，work so hard 表示“学习非常刻苦”，hard副词，表示“刻苦地，努力地”，故选D。 16. —________? —I would like fish, dumplings and vegetables. A. May I have the bill B. May I have the menu C. May I take your order D. May I have your name 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——您要点菜了吗？——我想要鱼、饺子和蔬菜。 考查情景交际。May I have the bill能给我账单吗； May I have the menu能给我菜单吗；May I take your order您要点菜了吗；May I have your name能告诉我你的名字吗。根据答语“I would like fish, dumplings and vegetables.”可知，问句是服务员询问“您要点菜了吗？”故选C。 17. She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV. A. listen; is watch B. listens; watching C. listens; is watching D. listen; is watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在晚上听音乐，但现在她在看电视。 根据“usually”可知，第一空表示经常性习惯，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用listens；根据“now”可知，第二空表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be+doing结构，即is watching。 18. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在公交站让我下车。然后我会乘公交车去那里。 考查动词短语。call back回电；drop me off放下；cheer me up使振作起来；pick me up搭载。根据“You can...at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知，应是在公交站下车，然后坐公交车去到目的地。故选B。 19. ________ listen to music in class. A. Not B. No C. Don’t D. Doesn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上听音乐。 该句为祈使句，祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加Don’t。句中listen是动词原形，表示禁止或命令，应该用Don’t开头。 20. I want to buy a big house ________ a swimming pool. A. like B. from C. over D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想买一所带有游泳池的大房子。 like像；from来自；over在……上方；with带有。此处表示房子带有游泳池这一特征，应用介词with表示“带有”。 二、完形填空(阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项) Howard is a fat boy. He doesn’t like sports, and he can’t play chess ____21____ the piano. But Howard wants to be healthy and ____22____ some friends. He knows the school basketball ____23____ needs some boys. Howard doesn’t play basketball, but he watches it on TV ____24____. Howard has three weeks to prepare for the tryout. (选拔赛) Howard watches basketball ____25____ on TV for two hours every day. He buys a ____26____ and plays basketball after school. He asks his dad to ____27____ him, too. Howard feels like he is a great basketball player! He goes to the tryout. There are about fifty ____28____ there. Howard is nervous, because they all look ____29____ they can play basketball well. These boys must ____30____ a game for the tryout. A boy passes the ball to Howard. Then Howard throws the ball into the basket (篮) and scores a goal (进球得分). He makes it! He can join the basketball club! 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22. A. help B. make C. call D. move 23. A. room B. club C. party D. school 24. A. at home B. at school C. in the classroom D. in the lab 25. A. classes B. star C. games D. stories 26. A. volleyball B. basketball C. soccer D. ping-pong ball 27. A. know B. teach C. watch D. see 28. A. boys B. girls C. men D. teachers 29. A. as B. at C. like D. for 30. A. lose B. get C. play D. take 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了原本不爱运动、没有特长的男孩霍华德，为了变得健康、结交朋友，努力备战篮球社团选拔赛，最终成功入选篮球社的成长小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他不喜欢运动，而且他既不会下棋，也不会弹钢琴。 否定句中并列的两者要用or连接，符合语法规则。and用于肯定句并列；but表转折；so表因果，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：但是霍华德想要变得健康，并且结交一些朋友。 固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”，是固定短语。help帮助、call呼叫、move移动，均无法和friends构成对应搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：他知道学校的篮球社团需要一些男生。 club意为“社团”，basketball club即“篮球社团”，贴合后文选拔赛、加入社团的全文情节。room房间、party派对、school学校，均不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：霍华德不打篮球，但是他在家在电视上看篮球比赛。 看电视的场景对应的地点是at home（在家）。at school在学校、in the classroom在教室、in the lab在实验室，均不符合看电视的生活场景。 【25题详解】 句意：霍华德每天用电视看两小时的篮球比赛。 basketball games意为“篮球比赛”，贴合原文看电视的内容。classes课程、star明星、stories故事，均不符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：他买了一个篮球，放学后练习打篮球。 全文围绕篮球选拔赛展开，因此他购买的是basketball（篮球）。volleyball排球、soccer足球、ping-pong ball乒乓球，均偏离文章主线。 【27题详解】 句意：他也请求爸爸来教他打篮球。 teach意为“教”，契合他学习篮球、备战选拔的情节。know知道、watch观看、see看见，均不符合主动学习练习的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：选拔赛现场大约有五十个男孩。 前文提到篮球社招收男生，因此参赛的都是boys（男孩）。girls女孩、men成年男性、teachers老师，均不符合校园社团选拔的对象设定。 【29题详解】 句意：霍华德很紧张，因为他们所有人看起来都很擅长打篮球。 固定搭配look like意为“看起来；看上去”，符合语境。as作为、at在、for为了，均无法构成该语义搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：这些男孩必须在选拔赛中打一场比赛。 固定搭配play a game意为“打比赛”，是运动场景的固定短语。lose输掉、get得到、take拿，均不符合球类比赛的固定搭配。 三、 阅读理解 A School Library Rules  No smoking.  No talking loudly.  No photos.  No food or drinks.  No running. Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules  No food or drinks.  No smoking.  No glassware (玻璃制品).  No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. Swimming Pool Rules  No animals in the pool area.  No food or drinks in the pool.  Please take a shower before getting into the pool.  No glassware in the pool. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where can’t we talk loudly? A. In the school library. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the children’s play area. D. In the swimming pool and the school library. 32. What is the same rule of the three places? A. No smoking. B. No glassware. C. No running. D. No food or drinks. 33. Which picture can we see in the swimming pool? A. B. C. D. 34. What must children wear in the play area? A. Sweaters. B. Jackets. C. Socks. D. Shoes. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children can eat in the children’s play area. B. People can take a glass of milk to the pool. C. People can take photos in the school library. D. People should take a shower before they get into the pool. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文列出了学校图书馆、儿童游乐区和游泳池三个场所的规则。 【31题详解】 学校图书馆规则中明确指出：“No talking loudly”，说明图书馆不能大声说话。 【32题详解】 分别查看三个场所的规则，学校图书馆规则有“No food or drinks”，儿童游乐区规则有“No food or drinks”，游泳池规则有“No food or drinks in the pool”，说明三个场所相同的规则是禁止饮食。 【33题详解】 游泳池规则中提到“No animals in the pool area”，泳池区域禁止携带动物进入，选项D对应禁止动物的标志。 【34题详解】 儿童游乐区规则明确指出：“wear socks all the time”，说明儿童必须穿袜子。 【35题详解】 游泳池规则明确指出：“Please take a shower before getting into the pool”，说明进入游泳池前应先淋浴。 B What represents (代表) China? China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,200 kilometers long and over 2,000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man (不到长城非好汉). ” I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! (Di Xinran Shenzhen ) In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), New Year, Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country. (Wang Jingqi, Dalian) I think the dragon is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon (龙的传人)”. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragons” (Mao Zhanglin, Hefei) In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion (团圆). Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. (Li Qinrui, Tianjin) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Who thinks the Great Wall represents China? A. Di Xinran. B. Mao Zhanglin. C. Li Qinrui. D. Wang Jingqi. 37. What represents China in Wang Jingqi’s opinion? A. The colour red. B. The dragon. C. The Great Wall. D. Dumplings. 38. Which of the following represents happiness and reunion? A. Zongzi. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. D. Huntun. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We can only find the colour red during festivals. B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. Dumplings can bring money for people D. The Great Wall is 2,000 kilometers long 40. In what column (专栏) can we find this text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sports. D. Food. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位同学心中能够代表中国的文化符号，分别讲述了长城、红色、龙、饺子各自的文化象征意义。 【36题详解】 原文第一段明确指出“The Great Wall represents China in my eyes.”，可知Di Xinran认为长城代表中国。 【37题详解】 原文第二段明确指出“In my opinion, the colour red can represent China”，该观点属于Wang Jingqi，可知在Wang Jingqi看来，红色代表中国。 【38题详解】 原文最后一段明确指出“In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion.”，可知饺子代表幸福与团圆。 【39题详解】 原文第三段明确指出“It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as ‘dragons’”，可知龙象征着力量与成功。 【40题详解】 本文围绕长城、传统色彩、龙文化、传统饮食等中国传统文化内容展开，B项符合文章主旨。 四、补全对话(根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项) A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ____41____ A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best? B: ____42____ I like to see them. A: ____43____ B: Because they are so cute with their black and white fur. But pandas are endangered animals. They need our protection. A: Pandas are indeed very special animals. ____44____ B: Yes, I do. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! A: Wow, that’s funny! I don’t know that. B: ____45____ They can climb up high trees easily. A: That’s amazing. We should all care about and protect endangered animals like pandas. A. Do you know anything else interesting about pandas? B. Why do you like pandas? C. Animals are so cute and interesting. D. What’s your favourite animal? E. I like pandas the most. F. And pandas are also good at climbing trees. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. B 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于对动物（尤其是熊猫）的喜爱、熊猫特征以及保护濒危动物相关话题的对话。 【41题详解】 A问B是否喜欢动物，B给出肯定回答后，顺承表达对动物的看法，选项C“Animals are so cute and interesting”符合语境。 【42题详解】 A提问B最喜欢什么动物，回答应该说出最喜欢的动物，选项E“I like pandas the most.”符合语境。 【43题详解】 下一句B用“Because...”解释原因，可知空处是询问喜欢熊猫的原因，选项B“Why do you like pandas?”符合。 【44题详解】 下一句B用“Yes I do”回答，还介绍了熊猫每天吃很久竹子的知识，可知空处是一般疑问句，询问是否知道熊猫的其他趣事，选项A“Do you know anything else interesting about pandas?”符合。 【45题详解】 空后说熊猫能轻松爬上高树，可知这里说熊猫擅长爬树，选项F“And pandas are also good at climbing trees.”符合语境。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 46. I look forward to ________ (see) you soon! 【答案】seeing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着很快见到你！look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填seeing。 47. There are two ________ (fox) in the zoo. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有两只狐狸。数词two后跟可数名词复数形式，fox的复数形式为foxes。故填foxes。 48. It is very ________ (danger) to swim in the river. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：在河里游泳是非常危险的。句子使用了固定句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.（做某事是……的）”，其中very是副词，副词后需接形容词。danger需变为形容词形式dangerous“危险的”。 49. My brother is a football fan. He often practises ________ (play) football after school. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥是个足球迷。放学后他经常练习踢足球。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填playing。 50. Tony doesn’t like sports and he does exercise only ________ (one) a week. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼不喜欢锻炼，他一周只锻炼一次。此处是短语once a week“一周一次”，表示频率。 51. Our computer is new, but _________ (they) is old. 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的电脑是新的，而他们的是旧的。设空处意为“他们的电脑”，空后没有名词，所以使用名词性物主代词theirs，在此处相当于 their computer，故填theirs。 52. Look! There ________ (be) some mutton and eggs in the noodles. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！面条里有一些羊肉和鸡蛋。此句为there be句型，be动词应遵循就近原则，mutton是不可数名词，句子时态为一般现在时，故应填is。 53. The bus goes very ________ (slow) because of heavy traffic. 【答案】slowly 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于交通拥堵，公交车行驶得很缓慢。此处应用副词修饰动词goes，故填slowly。 54. I received quite a few _________ (message) from friends with birthday wishes yesterday. 【答案】messages 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我收到了很多朋友的生日祝福信息。message意为“信息”，是可数名词，空前有quite a few修饰，所以空处应填message的复数形式。故填messages。 55. It’s 8:00 p.m. Jim ________ (watch) TV. 【答案】is watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是晚上8点。Jim正在看电视。根据“It’s 8:00 p.m.”可知，这里是强调正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时：be doing。主语是Jim，be动词用is。故填is watching。 六、根据汉语提示完成下面的句子，每空一词 56. 他现在不在办公室。 He is not in the office ________. 【答案】right now 【解析】 【详解】通过对比，发现英文句子缺失“现在”的表达；“现在”可以用固定短语right now去表达。 57. 别害怕犯错。毕竟，没有人是完美的。 Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ________ ________, nobody is perfect. 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词，表示“毕竟”的固定短语是after all，句首单词首字母需要大写，故填After；all。 58. 放学后，我和我的朋友们喜欢在操场上闲逛。 After school, my friends and I like to ________ ________ at the playground. 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“闲逛”是关键词，表示“闲逛”的短语是hang out。本句中like to后接动词原形，所以短语保持原形即可。 59. 由于人们砍伐树木，一些动物没有足够的食物。 Because people ________ ________ trees, some animals don’t have enough food. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示，空缺处应填“砍伐”，对照的短语为“cut down”；根据“some animals don’t have enough food.”可知本句应为一般现在时，本句主语“people”为复数，因此动词应为原形。故填cut；down。 60. 由于明天会下雨，我们不得不选择不同的时间去慢跑。 Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to choose a different time to ________ _________ 【答案】 ①. go ②. jogging 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去慢跑”是关键词，表示“去慢跑”的短语为go jogging，固定搭配“choose a time to do sth.”意为“选择时间做某事”，to后需接动词原形go；go后接动名词jogging，构成固定搭配go jogging。 七、选词填空 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余 rain for China never have always they go brush son how good The Green family loves Sunday. They usually ____61____ to the park on Sunday. There, Mr.Green plays soccer with his two ____62____. Mrs. Green loves sitting on the chair and reading books. ____63____ daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can ____64____ have a great time in the park. It’s Sunday today. But they are all at home. The weather is not good, It’s ____65____ now. Let’s see what they are doing. Mr. Green is busy these days. He ____66____ lots of work to do today, and now he is in the study room. Mrs. Green is ____67____ her shoes. After that, she wants to make some delicious food, ____68____ her family. Alex and Steve are listening to a CD. ____69____ about Anna? She is talking with her ____70____ friend on the phone. What a nice Sunday! 【答案】61. go 62. sons 63. Their 64. always 65. raining 66. has 67. brushing 68. for 69. How 70. best 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了格林一家平日里周日的公园出行日常，以及本周周日因天气下雨全家居家，一家人各自进行不同活动的温馨生活场景。 【61题详解】 句意：他们通常在周日去公园。固定搭配go to the park表示“去公园”，主语they和频度副词usually提示此处应用动词原形go。 【62题详解】 句意：在那里，格林先生和他的两个儿子踢足球。根据后文出现的男孩名字Alex、Steve，结合空前的数词two，可数名词son需要变为复数形式sons。 【63题详解】 句意：他们的女儿安娜喜欢骑自行车。此处指代格林夫妇的女儿，需要用形容词性物主代词Their修饰名词daughter，句首单词首字母大写。 【64题详解】 句意：他们总能在公园里玩得很开心。固定搭配have a great time表示“玩得开心”，结合语境填频度副词always，表示“总是”。 【65题详解】 句意：现在正在下雨。前文提到天气不好，It’s后接动词现在分词构成现在进行时，rain需要变为现在分词raining。 【66题详解】 句意：他今天有很多工作要做。固定搭配have lots of work to do表示“有许多工作要做”，主语He是第三人称单数，动词have需要变为第三人称单数形式has。 【67题详解】 句意：格林夫人正在刷她的鞋子。be动词后接动词现在分词构成现在进行时，固定搭配brush shoes表示“刷鞋”，brush需要变为现在分词brushing。 【68题详解】 句意：在那之后，她想要为家人做一些美味的食物。固定搭配make sth. for sb.表示“为某人制作某物”，此处应用介词for。 【69题详解】 句意：安娜呢？固定句型How about...?表示“……怎么样？”，用来承接上文询问安娜的情况，句首单词首字母大写。 【70题详解】 句意：她正在和她最好的朋友打电话。固定搭配best friend表示“最好的朋友”，此处应用形容词最高级best修饰名词friend。 八、写作 71. 公众健康日（7 月7 日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life” 的演讲稿。 How to live a healthy and happy life 身体健康 1. 健康饮食；2. 适当锻炼；3. 充足睡眠。 希望 ……（至少一点） 要求： 1. 词数80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? It is important to keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food , and we also have some good eating habits. We’d better eat three meals a day on time . We need to exercise in a right way every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. We still need enough sleep every day. I hope everyone can have a healthy body, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕学生如何过上健康快乐的生活展开论述，内容完整，逻辑清晰，语言简洁易懂，符合演讲面向同学的口语化表达需求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，提出问题：通过设问“学生如何过上健康快乐生活”直接点明演讲核心话题，快速抓住听众注意力。 第二步，分层论述：从饮食、运动、睡眠三个基础维度展开。 第三步，总结升华：以“拥有健康身体”为前提，重申“健康快乐生活”的愿景。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to 关注 ②on time 按时 ③for example 例如 [高分句型] ①It is important to keep our bodies healthy.（it固定句型） ②I hope everyone can have a healthy body, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年七年级春学期5月期中考试试卷（9中） 一、单项选择 1. You must get to school ________, Ella. It’s a school rule. A. in danger B. in time C. on time D. in a hurry 2. These shoes are ________ and that pair belongs to ________. A. mine; hers B. me; her C. mine; her D. my; mine 3. —________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It’s relaxing. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 4. He ________ goes to the movies because he is very busy. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom 5. He is ________ young ________ drive a car. A. too; to B. so; that C. either; or D. both; and 6. The government is doing a lot to ________ people to protect wildlife. A. encourage B. prevent C. protect D. provide 7. —Jenny, can you help me ________ my cat when I am not at home? — Yes, no problem. A. work out B. hang out C. cut down D. take care of 8. My sister is sleeping and my mum is reading a book ______ by her side. A. politely B. hardly C. quietly D. friendly 9. —My pen is at home. Can you ________ me a pen, Sam? —Of course. Here you are. A. pick B. lend C. succeed D. improve 10. — Is she tall or short? —________. A. Yes, she is B. She is tall C. No, she isn’t D. She is heavy. 11. —________ do you play volleyball? —Because it can make me keep fit. A. How often B. Where C. When D. Why 12. —What can I do for you, Madam? —I would like some ________ and ________. A. sandwich; sugar B. sandwiches; sugars C. sandwiches; sugar D. sandwich; sugars 13. Junk food tastes delicious. ________, it surely does harm to our bodies. A. Often B. Because C. However D. Instead 14. — Harry, you look tired. What’s the matter with you? — Oh. I have a bad cold, so now I feel really________. A. awful B. angry C. proud D. excited 15. —I can ________ believe that Tom is now a top student in his class. —Nothing is impossible. He works so ________ at all his lessons. A. hard, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard 16. —________? —I would like fish, dumplings and vegetables. A. May I have the bill B. May I have the menu C. May I take your order D. May I have your name 17. She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV. A. listen; is watch B. listens; watching C. listens; is watching D. listen; is watching 18. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 19. ________ listen to music in class. A. Not B. No C. Don’t D. Doesn’t 20. I want to buy a big house ________ a swimming pool. A. like B. from C. over D. with 二、完形填空(阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项) Howard is a fat boy. He doesn’t like sports, and he can’t play chess ____21____ the piano. But Howard wants to be healthy and ____22____ some friends. He knows the school basketball ____23____ needs some boys. Howard doesn’t play basketball, but he watches it on TV ____24____. Howard has three weeks to prepare for the tryout. (选拔赛) Howard watches basketball ____25____ on TV for two hours every day. He buys a ____26____ and plays basketball after school. He asks his dad to ____27____ him, too. Howard feels like he is a great basketball player! He goes to the tryout. There are about fifty ____28____ there. Howard is nervous, because they all look ____29____ they can play basketball well. These boys must ____30____ a game for the tryout. A boy passes the ball to Howard. Then Howard throws the ball into the basket (篮) and scores a goal (进球得分). He makes it! He can join the basketball club! 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22. A. help B. make C. call D. move 23. A. room B. club C. party D. school 24. A. at home B. at school C. in the classroom D. in the lab 25. A. classes B. star C. games D. stories 26. A. volleyball B. basketball C. soccer D. ping-pong ball 27. A. know B. teach C. watch D. see 28. A. boys B. girls C. men D. teachers 29. A. as B. at C. like D. for 30. A. lose B. get C. play D. take 三、 阅读理解 A School Library Rules  No smoking.  No talking loudly.  No photos.  No food or drinks.  No running. Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules  No food or drinks.  No smoking.  No glassware (玻璃制品).  No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. Swimming Pool Rules  No animals in the pool area.  No food or drinks in the pool.  Please take a shower before getting into the pool.  No glassware in the pool. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where can’t we talk loudly? A. In the school library. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the children’s play area. D. In the swimming pool and the school library. 32. What is the same rule of the three places? A. No smoking. B. No glassware. C. No running. D. No food or drinks. 33. Which picture can we see in the swimming pool? A. B. C. D. 34. What must children wear in the play area? A. Sweaters. B. Jackets. C. Socks. D. Shoes. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children can eat in the children’s play area. B. People can take a glass of milk to the pool. C. People can take photos in the school library. D. People should take a shower before they get into the pool. B What represents (代表) China? China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,200 kilometers long and over 2,000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man (不到长城非好汉). ” I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! (Di Xinran Shenzhen ) In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), New Year, Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country. (Wang Jingqi, Dalian) I think the dragon is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon (龙的传人)”. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragons” (Mao Zhanglin, Hefei) In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion (团圆). Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. (Li Qinrui, Tianjin) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Who thinks the Great Wall represents China? A. Di Xinran. B. Mao Zhanglin. C. Li Qinrui. D. Wang Jingqi. 37. What represents China in Wang Jingqi’s opinion? A. The colour red. B. The dragon. C. The Great Wall. D. Dumplings. 38. Which of the following represents happiness and reunion? A. Zongzi. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. D. Huntun. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We can only find the colour red during festivals. B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. Dumplings can bring money for people D. The Great Wall is 2,000 kilometers long 40. In what column (专栏) can we find this text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sports. D. Food. 四、补全对话(根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项) A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ____41____ A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best? B: ____42____ I like to see them. A: ____43____ B: Because they are so cute with their black and white fur. But pandas are endangered animals. They need our protection. A: Pandas are indeed very special animals. ____44____ B: Yes, I do. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! A: Wow, that’s funny! I don’t know that. B: ____45____ They can climb up high trees easily. A: That’s amazing. We should all care about and protect endangered animals like pandas. A. Do you know anything else interesting about pandas? B. Why do you like pandas? C. Animals are so cute and interesting. D. What’s your favourite animal? E. I like pandas the most. F. And pandas are also good at climbing trees. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 46. I look forward to ________ (see) you soon! 47. There are two ________ (fox) in the zoo. 48. It is very ________ (danger) to swim in the river. 49. My brother is a football fan. He often practises ________ (play) football after school. 50. Tony doesn’t like sports and he does exercise only ________ (one) a week. 51. Our computer is new, but _________ (they) is old. 52. Look! There ________ (be) some mutton and eggs in the noodles. 53. The bus goes very ________ (slow) because of heavy traffic. 54. I received quite a few _________ (message) from friends with birthday wishes yesterday. 55. It’s 8:00 p.m. Jim ________ (watch) TV. 六、根据汉语提示完成下面的句子，每空一词 56. 他现在不在办公室。 He is not in the office ________. 57. 别害怕犯错。毕竟，没有人是完美的。 Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ________ ________, nobody is perfect. 58. 放学后，我和我的朋友们喜欢在操场上闲逛。 After school, my friends and I like to ________ ________ at the playground. 59. 由于人们砍伐树木，一些动物没有足够的食物。 Because people ________ ________ trees, some animals don’t have enough food. 60. 由于明天会下雨，我们不得不选择不同的时间去慢跑。 Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to choose a different time to ________ _________ 七、选词填空 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余 rain for China never have always they go brush son how good The Green family loves Sunday. They usually ____61____ to the park on Sunday. There, Mr.Green plays soccer with his two ____62____. Mrs. Green loves sitting on the chair and reading books. ____63____ daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can ____64____ have a great time in the park. It’s Sunday today. But they are all at home. The weather is not good, It’s ____65____ now. Let’s see what they are doing. Mr. Green is busy these days. He ____66____ lots of work to do today, and now he is in the study room. Mrs. Green is ____67____ her shoes. After that, she wants to make some delicious food, ____68____ her family. Alex and Steve are listening to a CD. ____69____ about Anna? She is talking with her ____70____ friend on the phone. What a nice Sunday! 八、写作 71. 公众健康日（7 月7 日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life” 的演讲稿。 How to live a healthy and happy life 身体健康 1. 健康饮食；2. 适当锻炼；3. 充足睡眠。 希望 ……（至少一点） 要求： 1. 词数80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $