内容正文:
null
English for Everyday Shopping and Description
Module 5
外研版三起五下
1
CARDS
04 Tips & Practice
03 Sentences
02 Words & Phrases
01 Sounds & Letters
2
Sounds
&
Letters
3
toy(玩具)
boy(男孩)
oy
/ɔi/
good(好的)
book(书)
/u/
afternoon(下午)
school(学校)
/u:/
Coat (外套)
boat (船)
/əʊ/
Letter Combinations & Pronunciation
oa
oo
oo
4
描述事物特征的陈述句→降调
(例:It's big and light.)
建议/提议句型→降调(例:
Let's take it to China.)
Sentence Intonation
5
Words
&
Phrases
6
Essential Vocabulary (1)
light
轻的
heavy
重的
easy
broken
lovely
hard
容易的,不费力的
坏的,破的
美丽的,可爱的,令人愉快的
困难的,费力的
7
too
try
take
wheel
pocket
umbrella
Essential Vocabulary (2)
雨伞
口袋,兜
轮子
选择要;选择购买
试,尝试
太,过于
8
两个口袋/四个轮子
two pockets /four wheels
售货员,营业员
sales assistant
Look at
big and light
Department store
把····带到······
对.………来说是容易的
take...to.
be easy for
百货商店
又大又轻
看
10
ride a bike
make a birthday card
let it fall
too …for sb.
放风筝
fly a kite
More Useful Phrases
骑自行车
对某人来说太…
buy sb. sth.
给某人买某物
not at all
一点也不
让它掉下来
制作一张生日卡片
11
bag...
very
nice
This blue
bag...
for my...
blue
bag...
for my...
This
This
too
one...
buy
The red
The red
one...
Sentences
much?
How
much?
How
I need...
too
I need...
It's...
buy
It's...
buy
13
bag for you.
I'll buy a new
同义转换:
buy sth.for sb→I'll buy a new bag for you.
例句: I'll buy you a new bag.
我会给你买个新包。
buy sth. for sb.
I'll buy you
a new bag
主语+will buy+sb.+ sth.
Giving Gifts: "will buy sb. sth."
14
否定:It's not too heavy for me.(对我来说不算太重。)
例句:It's too big foryou.(对你来说太大了。)
big
for you
too
结构:It'stoo形容词+for+sb.
Expressing "Too Much":"too... for sb."
15
真实主语
to ride a bike
important
hard
nice
easy
常见形容
词:easy,
hard,nice,
important
例句:It's easy to ride a bike.(骑自行车很容易。)
(+ for sb.)+ to +动词原形
结构:It's+形容词
Describing Actions:"It's + adj. + to do sth."
16
(e.g., These
wheels are
broken.)
Negative: It's
not broken.
They're /
These are +
adjective.
(e.g., This bag is
big and light.)
It's / This is +
adjective.
Plural
Singular
Describing Objects (Features)
17
It has got four wheels.
It has got two pockets.
It/ The bag+has got+名词短语.
Describing What an Object Has
18
Practice
Tips
&
19
This black bag is nice. 这个黑色的包很漂亮。
/ It’s big and light. 它又大又轻。
解析
这个句型用来直观描述物品的外观、属性或感受,
核心是用形容词修饰物品,让对方快速了解物品特点。
当物品是单数时用 It’s/This is…,
复数时用 They’re/These are…,be 动词要和主语保持一致。
拓展
形容词可以并列使用,中间用 and 连接,
比如 big and light(又大又轻)、nice and heavy(漂亮又厚重);
如果要否定,在 be 动词后加 not,比如 It’s not broken.(它没坏)
Practice: Describing Objects (Part 1)
20
very
C
too
B
big
A
and light.
3.It's
be
C
are
B
is
A
broken.
2. The wheels
be
C
are
B
is
A
big and light.
1. This bag
Practice: Describing Objects (Part 1)
A
B
A
21
light
big,
and,
S,
it'
bag
nice,
black,
this,
is,
Practice: Describing Objects (Part 2)
This black bag is nice.
It's big and light.
22
It’s too big for you. 它对你来说太大了。
/ The shoes are too small for me. 这双鞋对我来说太小了。
解析
这个句型用来表达 “某物对某人来说太…… 而不合适”,
too 是副词,意思是 “太、过于”,
后面接形容词;for 是介词,后面接人称代词宾格(me/you/him/her 等),
强调 “对某人而言” 的程度。
拓展
这个句型可以和 It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 转换,
比如 It’s too hard for me to carry.(对我来说搬它太难了);
否定形式是 It’s not too… for sb.,
比如 It’ s not too heavy for you.(它对你来说不算太重)。
Choices Practice:"too... for sb."
23
me.
C. to
B. for
A. at
3. These shoes are too small
C. in
B. to
A. for
him.
2. The box is too heavy
C. at
B. for
A. to
you.
1. It's too big
Practice:"too... for sb." (Part 1)
B
A
B
24
2. It' s hard for me to carry. (改为 too... for sb.句型)
1. The bag is too big for me.(改为否定句)
Module 5: Describing Objects & Making
Choices Practice:"too... for sb." (Part 2)
The bag is not too big for me.
It's too hard for me to carry.
25
It’s hard to fly a kite. 放风筝很难。
/ It’s easy to ride a bike. 骑自行车很容易
解析
这个句型用来评价 “做某事” 的难易程度或感受,
It 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 to + 动词原形 短语,
这样可以避免句子头重脚轻。如果要说明 “对谁来说”,
可以在形容词后加 for + 人称代词宾格。
拓展
常见形容词搭配:hard/difficult(困难的)、easy(容易的)、nice(愉快的)
important(重要的);比如 It’s nice to ride a bike.(骑单车很开心)。
It’s + 形容词 + to do sth. 句型
26
(make) a card.
3. It's nice
(fly) a kite.
2. It's hard
(ride) a bike.
1. It's easy
Practice:"It's + adj. + to do" (Part 1)
to ride
to fly
to make
27
It's easy to ride a bike.
It's hard to fly a kite.
2. it's, easy, to, ride, a, bike (.)
1. it's, to, hard, fly, a, kite (.)
Practice:"It's + adj. + to do" (Part 2)
28
I’ll buy you a new one. 我将给你买一个新的。
/ My mum will buy me a bag. 妈妈将给我买一个包。
解析
这个句型用来表达将来要给某人买某物,will 表示 “将要”,
后面接动词原形 buy;buy sb. sth. 是双宾语结构,也可以换成 buy sth. for sb.,
意思完全一样,比如 I’ll buy a new one for you.。
拓展
will 的否定形式是 won’t(will not),
比如 I won’t buy you a new one.(我不会给你买新的);
一般疑问句是 Will you buy…?,回答用 Yes, I will. 或 No, I won’t.。
will buy sb. sth. 句型(将来时)
29
Practice:"will buy sb. sth." (Part 1)
I’ll you a new bag.
A.buy B.buys C.bought
2. My dad will me a book.
A.buy B.buys C.buying
3. Will you me a pencil?
A.buys B.buy C.bought
A
A
B
30
I'll buy you a new one. (改为同义句)
2.She will buy me a coat.(改为一般疑问句)
Practice:"will buy sb. sth." (Part 2)
I'Il buy a new one for you.
Will she buy you a coat?
31
Take it to China. 把它带到中国。
/ I’ll take this white one. 我将买这个白色的。
解析
take 在本模块有两个核心用法:一是 “带走、带去”,
结构 take sth. to sp.(把某物带到某地);
二是“选择购买、要”,常用于购物场景,比如 I’ll take it.(我买下它了)。
拓展
take 还有其他常见含义:“拍照”(take photos)、
“乘坐”(take a bus)、“花费”(It takes sb. some time to do sth.);
过去式是 took,比如 I took the bag to the library yesterday.
(我昨天把包带到图书馆了)。
take 的用法(带走 / 选择购买)
32
(take) the books to the classroom.
3. Let's
(take) the box to China last week.
2.She
(take) this blue bag.
1.I'II
填空(用所给词正确形式):
Practice:"take" Usage (Part 1)
take
took
take
33
one
white,
this,
take,
I'll,
China
to,
it,
take,
连词成句:
Practice:"take" Usage (Part 2)
Take it to China.
I'll take this white one.
34
Keep Practicing & Describing the World!
Thank You!
外研版三起五下
35
$null