3.代词&数词（专题突破）-【中考零障碍】2026年广东中考英语复习

五、数词 (1)时间的表达 a.顺读法： 小时+分钟： (4)年、月、日与世纪、年代的表达 six ten(6:10) in+年份/月份，on+具体的一天 ①eight thirty( in April、on April2nd ②teno'clock( ① (在1998年) b.逆读法：先读分钟后读小时 ②on May1,2024(在2024年5月1日) (5)年龄的表达 分钟小于或等于30用past: a. 基数词(+years old)或at the age of+ twenty-eight past eight(8:28) 分钟大于30用to: 基数词：ten(years old)=at the age of ten twenty to nine(8:40) eleven years old ①fifteen past seven( ②ten to seven( b.基数词-year-old:15-year-old c.半小时用half,15分钟用quarter a (十二)-year-old boy a quarter past three(3:15) (6)序数词的用法 数词 half past nine( ) a. a/an与序数词连用，表示“又一；再一”： (2)数量、倍数、频率与度量单位的表达 a fourth time a.倍数的表达：三倍以上用基数词+ b.one's+序数词+birthday表示 times:five times(五倍) “某人的几岁生日”： ① (六倍) my mother's thirtieth birthday ② (一倍) (7)分数的表达 b.度量单位的表达： one third,two thirds 1 centimeter(l厘米) (8)hundred,thousand等此类词的用法 9 meters deep(9米深) a.前有数字后不加s:five hundred people, 1 one point sixty-eight meters( (两千)stores 2 four kilometers long( b. 后接of时，要加s: (3)价格的表达 billions of students, 基数词+金钱单位：100 dollars (million)of pictures 200yuan(200元) Q9主题情景，知识串练399 )1.Children's Day is on All children like the festival very much. A.June B.June 1st C.June,1998 D.1998,June )2.Every year, tourists visit Guangdong. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of ( )3.It's eight o'clock now.It will be in twenty minutes. A.eight twenty B.twenty eight C.twenty five past eight D.twenty to nine ( )4.On Eric's birthday,his parents held a party for him. A.thirteen B.the thirteenth C.the thirteen D.thirteenth )5.Anna is now.She is old enough to look after herself. A.sixteen years old B.sixteen year old C.sixteen-year-old D.sixteen-years-old LZAZK GDYY9专题突破四、代词 (1)人称代词 「(4)指示代词 a. 主格+y.:she works a.this和these指较近的事物：this map, ①(2021年133) (它)cost$2.8 million ② (他)likes (这些)books b. b. v./prep.+宾格：give her that和those指较远的事物：that ①(2024年T66)0ne0f (它们)is bike present, (那些)kids riding 「①指代上文提及的内容 ②(2023年T66)put (它)in the ②表示天气、季节、星期、时间等 bathroom 作形式主语：it's+ad. ③(2021年T66)this love made to do sth. (write many books about China c.it ③特殊作形式宾语：sb.find(s)it+ (2)物主代词 用法 adj.+to do sth. a.形容词性物主代词+n.:your bag 固定句型：it's time to do ①(2025年T38) (她的)own dishes Lsth./for sth ②(2023年T32) (他的)first astronaut 代词 (5)不定代词 training experience a.some常用于肯定句； b.名词性物主代词后不接n.: any常用于否定句/疑问句： ours our +n. (3)反身代词 They have some questions. a. ./prep.+反身代词（作宾语）： ①Idon't have pens enjoy yourself ②Do you have any books？ ①dress (她自己) b.each表示两个或两个以上中的每一个， ②by (我们自己) 可与of连用；every表示三个或三个以上中 b.系动词+反身代词（作表语），表示 的每一个，不可与of直接连用：each of us, 身体或精神状态： every student I'm not myself today. c.a指三个或三个以上中的人或物；both c.n./pron.+反身代词（作同位语）： 意为“两者都”：all of us,both women, John himself (all/both)four balls you (你们自己) 09主题情景，知识串练89Q Ray Charles was born on September 23,1930.He could play the piano at five.He wanted to become a musician.However,1. was not easy for him to achieve his dream.When he was six,he started losing his sight().He became blind one year later.His mother took care of 2. She also kept on encouraging 3. son to do what everyone could do. Ray studied at the Florida School.He learned to play the piano and other instruments there.Ray faced (difficulties in his early life.But finally,he became a successful musician by 5. So no difficulties could stop his creative spirit. 2. 3. 4. LZAZK GDYY8专题突破主题情景，知识串练 1.was caught 2.is/was called 3.were used 4.must be needed 5.will be learned 第4讲动词的非谓语形式 (1)To learn;To help (2)to work;where to go (3)to take;to make (4)to buy;to learn (5)Seeing;Smoking (6)running;playing (7)moving;writing (8)singing;meeting;sleeping 主题情景，知识串练 1.testing 2.to enter 3.to pay 4.to have 5.playing 三、形容词和副词 (-)(1)excited;delicious (2)different;tiring (3)new;necessary (4)long;tall (5)relaxed (6)proud;little (7)lost;worried ()(1)smoothly;too (2)deeply;quickly/fast (3)ago;Amazingly (4)cut;down;put on (5)away;of ()(1)long;as easily as (2)brave;not as/so clearly (3)heavy;wide (4)dangerous;successfully ()(1)more difficult;greater (2)convenient;colder and colder (3)the more careful;the fewer (4)thinner;more outgoing ()(1)the longest;the most carefully (2)of the most comfortable;of the cheapest 主题情景，知识串练 1.close 2.carefully 3.old 4.first 5.weak 6.sad 7.later 8.darkest 9.so 10.friendlier/more friendly 四、代词 (1)it;he;them;it;him (2)her;his (3)herself; ourselves;yourselves (4)these;those (5)any;all 主题情景，知识串练 1.it 2.him 3.her 4.some 5.himself 五、数词 (1)8:30；10:00；7:15;6:50；9:30 (2)six times;once;l.68米；4千米长 (4)in1998 (5)at the age of eleven;twelve (8)two thousand;millions 主题情景，知识串练 1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A 六、介词 (1)at night;at the age of;in September;in;in a/one week;on;on a hot;since then;for;from 4/four years old;before lunch;before nine;after a month;after that day (2)at her;in a village;in;on the farm;on the earth;under the sofa;between two;among (3)with;without in;by bus;by eating;send to;give to LZAZK GDYY 主题情景，知识串练 1.in 2.with 3.at 4.from 5.On 6.by 7.for 8.to 9.among 10.after 七、连词 (1)and;and;reads;like;is having;am (2)but; while (3)or (4)because;Because it rained heavily 主题情景，知识串练 1.but 2.because 3.and 4.so 5.Both 八、冠词 (1)an;a;a;an;a;an;a;as a result; half an hour (2)the;the;the UK;the Browns;the young; the guitar;the tallest student;in the 1990s;the; the;at the same time; (3)in March;in spring;play chess;a;my desk; those books;by train;have fun;in danger 主题情景，知识串练 1.a2.the3.an4.a5./ 九、构词法 (1)impolite;unforgettable;encourage;retell;scientist; happiness;healthy;dangerous;freely (2)show;stop;clean (3)blackboard;afternoon;anywhere;something 主题情景，知识串练 1.afternoon 2.unusual 3.encouraged 4.winner 5.excited 十、句子种类和简单句的基本类型 第1讲句子种类 (1)enjoys;doesn't/didn't like (2)use;have (3)How;Where (4)Are;Does (5)Wash;photos (6)What;interesting (7)How;well 主题情景，知识串练 1.made 2.Buy 3.Is 4.Where 5.What 第2讲简单句的基本类型 (1)exercises;studied (2)beautiful;excited (3)watches;visited (4)them;passed (5)to calculate;to dance (6)is;are 主题情景，知识串练 1.were 2.lived 3.replied 4.to swim 5.dangerous 6.him 十一、主从复合句 主题情景，知识串练 1.until 2.Though 3.that 4.if 5.because 6.although 7.what 8.which 9.who 10.that 中考题型突破 专题一语法选择 解题技巧 方法一：上下文推断法 语篇训练1-2CB 29参考答案