第2章 7.专题七 连词（正文）-【中考零障碍】2026年广东中考英语复习

专题七连词 知识导图 表并列关系 and,both.…and.…,not only but also...,neither...nor... 连接单词和单词 表转折关系 but,while,yet,otherwise 连接短语和短语 功能 连词 用法 连接句子和句子 表选择关系 or,either...or...,not ..but... 表因果关系 for,so 教材语境 用连词填空。 I didn't believe him at first, then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. (RJ8BU5)】 温故知新：but表转折关系，意为“但是”。 中考链接 )She remembered that she would always sit there watch Mom cooking. (2025广东语法选择) A.or B.and C.but 点拨：考查连词。由句意可知，她记得她总是坐在那里并看妈妈做饭。此处前后表示并列关系， 故用and。 考点解读 广东省近5年中考统计情况 考点 年份 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 题型 语法选择 (31)and (37)and 连词 短文填空 (69)and (74)and (注：括号中的数字表示题号) 考点1表并列关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 用法 例子 and(2025,2024,2023, 和；又；并且 I like drawing and dancing. 2021,2020,2019,2018 我喜欢画画和跳舞。 谓语动词用原形或 Both Tom and Jack are studying English now. both...and...(2016) 两者都… 者are/were 汤姆和杰克现在都在学习英语。 not only .. 不仅…， Not only John but also Mary has been there. but also .. 而且… 连接两个主语时， 不仅约翰去过那里，玛丽也去过。 谓语动词的变化形 既不…， Neither Jim nor Tony is in our team neither ...nor... 式遵循“就近原则” 也不… 吉姆和托尼都不在我们队里。 LZAZK 218 YY 考点2表转折关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 例子 I like to write to my pen friends,but it takes too much time. but(2020) 但是 我喜欢给我的笔友们写信，但是这花费太多时间了。 while 然而 I like coffee while my sister likes tea.我喜欢咖啡，然而我姐姐喜欢茶。 yet 然而 You promised,yet you have done nothing.你答应了，然而你什么也没做。 然而 My room is small.However,it's comfortable. however 我的房间是小的。然而，它是令人舒适的。 We need to set off early,otherwise we may not get a seat. otherwise 否则 我们需要早点出发，否则我们可能没有座位。 意but和although不能连用。如： It was raining hard,but he still kept working outside.=Although it was raining hard,he still kept working outside.雨下得很大，但他仍然继续在户外工作。 考点3表选择关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 例子 or 或者 Would you like tea or coffee?你要喝茶还是咖啡？ When the girl feels happy,she either sings or dances. either ...or... 要么…要么… 当这位女孩感到高兴时，她要么唱歌，要么跳舞。 Miss Cai is not a writer but a teacher. not ..but .. 不是…而是… 蔡小姐不是一名作家，而是一位老师。 考点4表因果关系的并列连词 并列连词 词义 用法 例子 前面一般有逗号，引导的分句起 Alice went to bed early,for she didn't feel well. for 因为 补充说明或解释的作用 爱丽丝很早就睡了，因为她身体不舒服。 I was very tired,so I stopped to have a rest. S0(2017) 因此 so和because不能连用 =Because I was very tired,I stopped to have a rest. 因为我很累，所以我停下来休息了一会儿。 对点专练 一、 语法巩固。 1.Mario loves animals, but/and)his brother doesn't like them.(RJ8B U2) )2.Mr.Smith has helped me a lot, I'm thankful to him. A.or B.so C.for )3.-I like riding fast.It's very exciting. -Oh!You mustn't do it like that, you may have an accident. A.or B.so C.and 二、 微语境练。请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。 neither or nor so but Today,I want to go for a walk,1. it is raining hard outside.2. I have to stay at home and watch TV with my mother.There are only a few programmes to watch,either cartoons 3. action movies.4. my mother 5. I like them,because they are boring. LZAZK 219 YY 直击中考 一、连词在语法选择中的运用。 分析广东省近6年中考真题可知，在语法选择中，主要考查并列连词的辨析（考查3次）。 在解答这类试题时，应当分析语境，结合前后分句间的逻辑关系，再根据各选项的含义与用法 确定答案。 语篇训练儿语境分析法 When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with her heart.She was weak.She had trouble walking.She needed practice,1 she couldn't play with other children. Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida 2 hoped Gina could swim with dolphins.Gina didn't know whether it was easy to be around dolphins,3 she was worried. When we got to Florida,both Gina 4 I couldn't wait to visit the place.Kids like Gina, who had special needs could come and spend time with dolphins.I thought it was going to be a vacation,5 it wasn't.Gina had to work hard every day for a week.She swam with the dolphins all day.Finally,Gina was able to move her body. )1.A.and B.or C.but )2.A.and B.but C.while ( )3.A.but B.or C.so )4.A.s0 B.for C.and )5.A.and B.but C.or 二、连词在短文填空中的运用。 分析广东省近8年中考真题可知，在短文填空中，并列连词考查4次。解答这类试题时， 首先，学生要根据句子成分，判断两个句子、两个语法作用相同的词或词组之间是否缺少一个 连词；其次，根据上下文语境和句义，推断出使用哪个连词。 语篇训练语境分析法 and but so although One day,with no money to buy lunch,a poor boy wanted to ask for a meal.But when a lovely young girl opened the door,he was very nervous. He didn't ask for a meal,1 he asked for a glass of water.The girl thought he was hungry, 2 she brought him a big bowl of milk.“What should I give you?”the boy asked.“Nothing,” she answered.“My mother taught me never to ask for payment(报答)for an act of kindness.”The boy was moved 3 said thanks to her.The girl smiled. 1. 2 3. 备考演练 一、语法选择。 语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自我（自我提升） 难度：■11l词数：约200用时：6分钟 Have you ever heard of night schools?Night school classes 1 to people who were looking for jobs or further study in the 1980s.But since last autumn,they 2 popular among young people looking for new skills,hobbies and friends.And these 3 fees()are very low. LZAZK 220 YY Yuan Li is a schoolteacher during the day,4 in the evening,she becomes a student at a night school.She is trying new hobbies with her 5-year-old son,including art and jazz dancing."I used to spend evenings watching 5 son playing in the park.Now,we 6 experience new things together at the night school,"the mother in her mid-30s says. Wang Hehe,a 27-year-old woman,takes night school classes because she wants 7 new friends."As I'm neither working nor studying,I spend most of my time alone.Here,I feel connected.It is 8 to talk to people with similar hobbies,"she says. Wang Zhongwu is 9 teacher at Shandong University.He says education 10 China used to focus on(专注于)children and old people.The desire(渴望)of young people to improve themselves and make their cultural lives wonderful has lit up night school fever. ）l.A.offer B.were offered C.were offering ）2.A.became B.become C.have become )3.A.class B.classes C.classes ( ）4.A.or B.so C.but )5.A.I B.my C.mine ( )6.A.can B.must C.should ( ）7.A.make B.making C.to make ()8.A.enjoyable B.enjoy C.enjoyment )9.A.the B.an C.a (）10.A.at B.on C.in 二、短文填空。 语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与社会（地方美食） 难度：l0 词数：约220 用时：7分钟 so hear thousand know taste any decide it just mix what up Do you know Hot Dry Noodles?It is a traditional food in Wuhan.It is also 1 as Re Gan Mian.People in Wuhan usually eat 2 for breakfast.Hot Dry Noodles have a history of over eighty years.People can 3 about many stories behind this famous food.One of them is about a man named Li Bao. Li sold noodles with soup in Hankou.On a hot day,Li's noodles didn't sell well and there were a lot of noodles left.Li was afraid the noodles would go bad,4 he boiled the noodles in water,took them out and dried them in the sun.However,he made a 5.He wanted to try something new.He poured some sesame oil()over the noodles.Then he 6 the noodles with sesame oil and cooled them. The next day,he got 7 early to cook those noodles.And he gave out the noodles to people.People liked 8 Li cooked and asked Li about the food's name.Li answered,"Hot Dry Noodles."Soon it became popular because of its good 9. Now,Hot Dry Noodles have become one of the most popular noodles in China.And 10 of people enjoy eating them.If you take a trip to Wuhan,remember to try this delicious food. 1. 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. 9 10. 专题突破 请完成《专题突破》语法小卷对应训练 LZAZK 221 YY考点2 hundreds of thousands of 对点专练 1. 2.(1)10:05(2)11:15(3)10:55(4)8:50(5)7:30 考点2 once twice 考点3 1.April February November September 对点专练 一、l.the first 2-3BC 1.March 2.forty-seventh 3.Seven 4.hundred 5.four 备考演练 -、1-5 BACCA6-10 ACBCB 二、l.how2.became3.schools4.early5.him 6.but 7.importance 8.with9.make 10.convenient 专题六介词 教材语境 1.at 2.Between 3.for 中考链接 1.C 2.along 对点专练 1.After 2.for 3.in 4.at 5.on 6.across 7.with 8.of 9.for 10.to 11.besides 12.until 二、1.On2.of3.about4.in5.through6.to 7.After 直击中考 -、1-5 CCACB 二、1.to2.with3.for4.in5.by6.Without 备考演练 -、1-5 CCACB6-10 CBACA 二、l.herself2.run3.to4.weather5.brought 6.so 7.However 8.fat 9.what 10.kindness 专题七连词 教材语境 but 中考链接 8 对点专练 一、1.but 2-3BA 二、l.but So3.or4.Neither5.nor 直击中考 一、1-5 BACCB 二、1.but2.so3.and LZAZK GDYY 备考演练 一、1-5 BCCCB6-10 ACACC 二、1.known2.it3.hear4.so5.decision 6.mixed 7.up 8.what 9.taste 10.thousands 专题八冠词 教材语境 1.an 2.the 3.a 中考链接 b 对点专练 一、1.an 2-3DC 二、1.a2.an3./4.The5.a 直击中考 -、1.1-3ACB 2.1-3BAA 二、l.The2.A3.an4.a5.the 备考演练 -、1-5 BBACB6-10 ACCAB 二、l.Whenever2.deal3.your4.minutes5.for 6.listening 7.easily 8.what 9.Laughter/Laughing 10.interesting 专题九构词法 教材语境 1.disappointed 2.bedroom 中考链接 1-2AC 常考构词法总结 合成法 日光；阳光超市笔记本 派生法 一、（一）2.artist3.scientist4.lawyer5.researcher 6.teacher 11.officer 12.worker 13.owner 14.reporter 15.driver 16.leader 17.climber 19.visitor ()2.competition 4.decision 7.operation 8.direction 11.invention 13.education 16.population ()2.movement 6.development ()2.kindness kindly 3.business (五)l.importance 二、（一）l.boring bored2.exciting excited3.relaxing relaxed 4.satisfied 5.interesting interested 6.surprised 7.pleased 9.moved 10.tired 11.worried ()1.careful carefully 2.successful 3.beautiful 4.cheerful 5.useful 6.thankful 7.meaningful ()1.social 3.educational 5.traditional 7.musical ()1.healthy 2.wealthy 3.sunny ()1.valuable 2.available 三、3.smoothly4.sadly5.suddenly6.quickly 8.exactly 9.lucky luckily 12.slowly 13.silently 14.safely 16.clearly 17.simply 20.deeply 21.badly 23.finally 27.easily 26参考答案