专题08 代词（复习课件）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

专题08代词（知识清单） 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 1 myself who/what this/that l/me 1.人称代词 2.物主代词 3.反身代词 4.指示代词 5.不定代词 6.疑问代词 目录 2 he/she/it you I/we 1.人称代词 3 替代Tom is my friend. 避免重复。 He is here. Tom 人、动物或事物， 代替前面提到过的 什么是人称代词？ 4 them / they him /it she he / 第三人称 her you / you you / you 第二人称 us / we me / I 第一人称 ) 宾格 主格 | 复数（ ) 宾格 主格 | 单数（ 人称 vs宾格） 人称代词的形式（主格 5 They play football. I am happy. 主语 主语 They play football. I am happy. 主格用法：作句子的主语 6 宾格用法：作动词或介词的宾语 The gift is for her. Help me! her for me 7 me. —It's -Who's that? 也可作 表语 宾格 8 5 6 7 4 8 3 9 2 10 1 12 11 时间： What time is it? 代替事物： Where's my mobile phone? 天气： It is sunny today 距离： How far is it? 特殊代词it的用法 9 went to the zoo. We, you and they They You We 复数：we→you→they You, he and I are friends. He/She You I 单数：you→he/she 人称代词并列顺序 10 人称代词排列顺序 巧学妙记 人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见； 单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三； 麻烦事情“我”站前，其他人称没意见。 11 填空 小练习： 1.Can you help ________(he) with ________(he) English? 2. Where is ________(she)? I can't find ________(she).  3. My father is talking with ________ (I).   4. It's time for ________(they) to go home.  5. Shall ________(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?  him his she her me them we 12 小练习：用适当的人称代词填空。 1.—What's the weather like today?   —________is cloudy.  2.—I' d like to go for a walk.    —________, too.  3. Tom and Kate are classmates. ________ study hard every day.  4. Lingling is a girl. ________ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with________ and helps ________ to prepare the lessons. It Me They She her her 13 2.物主代词 14 my book mine 相当于“形容词性+名 词”(= my book→mine) 后面必须接名词！（mybook） 名词性：mine, yours, his,hers, its, ours, theirs 形容词性：my,your, his,her, its, our, their 两类物主代词 15 ours/theirs our/their 复数 his /hers/its his/her/its 第三人称 yours your 第二人称 mine my 第一人称单数 名词性 形容词性 人称 物主代词对照表 16 （名词性，单独用） （形容词性+名词） · mine This bag is bag. my This is 用法示例 17 物主代词用法口诀 巧学妙记 物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。 形容词性能力差，后面要把名词加。 名词性却能力强，自己独立来当家。 名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。 也可简单地说成“名”则形无名则“名”。 18 小练习：单项选择 (     )1.—Is that your picture, John?  —No, it's Zhang Peng's. This one is ________. A. mine  B. my  C. me  (     )2.—Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.  —They're hard-working.  A. one's  B. his  C. their  A C 19 小练习：补全对话 Tom: Whose bike is it? Is it ? Mary: No, it's not . is red, but this bike is blue. Tom: Is Jane' s? Mary: Sorry, I don't know. Maybe it's Tom: Jane, is this bike? Jane: No, it's not . You can ask Bill. Maybe it's. Tom: Bill, is this bike ? Bill: Oh, yes, it's bike. Thank you very much! yours mine Mine it your mine yours my 20 myself 3.反身代词 21 themselves himself /herself / itself 第三人称 yourselves yourself 第二人称 ourselves myself 第一人称 复数 单数 人称 v 反身代词形式 22 （同位语，加强语气） yourself Did you make it 2 English. herself She teaches 1 基本用法 today. myself l' m not 3 （宾语） （表语，状态） 23 Enjoy yourselves! at home! Make yourself Help yourself! Help yourself! 常见固定搭配 Make yourself at home! 24 小练习：单项选择 (   )1.My mother lets me do some things by ________. A. me  B. I  C. my   D. myself  (   )2. Lily was 12 years old. ________ was old enough to go to school by ________. A. She; she  B. She; herself  C. Her; herself  D. Her; she  (     )3.—Would you go there by ________?   —I'm not sure.  A. yourself  B. myself  C. himself  D. herself  D B A 25 小练习：填空 1. He is too young to dress ________(he). 2.—Who taught you English last year? —Nobody taught me. I taught ________(I). 3.—Help ________(you) to some meat, Mary. —Thank you. himself myself yourself 26 that this this that 4 27 复数 (Plural) 单数 (Singular) 远处（Far） 近处（Near） those these that this 四个基本指示代词 28 Miss Li? that Is is Jim. This Miss Li? that is Jim. Is This 打电话： +复数名词 /those these +单数名词 this cars those +单数名词 this/that this apple 【用法要点】 代词用法要点 29 my classmates my cousin C. These; these A. This; this B. This; these are my classmates. is my cousin, and ) ( 小练习：单项选择 B 30 小练习：单项选择 (    )2.—Are ________ your watches?    —Yes, they are.  A. this  B. that  C. these  D. whose  (     )3.—Is ________ Li Ping?   —Yes, speaking.  A. this  B. she  C. that  D. it C C 31 小练习：句式变换 1. Is this your pen?(作否定回答) ______________________________________________ 2. Are those Kate's parents?(作肯定回答) ______________________________________________ 3. Is this her dictionary?(改为复数句) ______________________________________________ 4. Those aren't our watches.(改为单数句) ______________________________________________ No, it isn't. Yes, they are. Are these their dictionaries? That isn't my watch. 32 5.不定代词 every any some 33 milk? any Is there apples. some any：否定句、一般疑问句 water! No no = not any(完全否定） There are some： 肯定句/希望肯定回答的疑问句 不定代词 34 常见组合 both(两者都) all（三者及以上都） each（强调个体） every(强调整体） 35 小练习：单项选择 (     )1.—Would you like some tea?   —Yes, just ________. A. a few  B. few  C. a little  D. little  (     )2.—Would you like ________ for supper?  —Yes. I'd like some jiaozi.  A. something Chinese  B. Chinese something  C. anything Chinese  D. Chinese anything (     )3.—Would you like some tea or coffee?  —________, thanks. I've had enough.  A. Either  B. Neither   C. Some  D. Both  (     )4. This is my school. ________ of the teachers are OK in the school.  A. Every  B. Each  C. Either  D. All C A B D 36 which 6.疑问代词 37 有范围 which 无范围 what 所有关系 whose 宾语（正式） whom 主语 who 用法 指物 指人 代词 五大疑问代词 38 • Which do you like, tea or coffee? (有选择） • What's your job? （问职业） Who is taller?(问人) teacher 用法示例 39 易错提示 易错提示 what与which的区别 what的选择对象往往没有明确限制，而which表示在一定范围内的选择。如： What is for dinner, Mum?（没有明确范围，只要是可以吃的。） 妈妈，晚饭吃什么？ Which season do you like better, summer or winter? （选择对象有两个：夏季和冬季。） 你更喜欢哪个季节，夏季还是冬季？ 40 小练习：用合适的疑问代词填空 1. ________is this?    —It's a map.  2. ________does your mother do?   —She is a cleaner.  3. ________one do you like?   —I like the blue one.  4. ______ __is your sister talking to?   —She's talking to her teacher.  What What Which Who/ Whom 41 小练习：填空 (     )1. Who is taller, Mike or John?  (     )2. Which one do you like, Joe?  (     )3. Whose T-shirt is this?  (     )4. What do you often do after school? A. It's Lucy's. B. Mike. C. I like the one on the right. D. I often play football. B C A D 42 综合强化训练 人称代词 主格 宾格 第一人称(单数)     第一人称(复数)     第二人称(单/复数)     第三人称(单数) he/she/it   第三人称(复数)   I we you they me us you them him/her/it 43 综合练习：按要求写词 1. this(对应词)________ 2. that(复数)________ 3. my(主格)________ 4. she(形容词性物主代词)________ 5. he(宾格)________ 6. you(复数)________ 7. that(反义词)________ 8. it(形容词性物主代词)________ 9. they(单数) ________ 10. his(主格)________ 11. I(复数)________ 12. you(形容词性物主代词)________ that those I her him its you this it/he/she he we your 44 综合练习：选词填空 1. This is________(my/I) family. 2. What's ________(this/that) over there? 3. This is Helen. ________(She/You) is my friend. 4. Are________(your/you) Miss Li? 5. Nice to meet ________(your/you). 6. Would you like _ _______(something/anything) to eat? 7.________(He/His) mother is a good teacher. 8. I have a cat.________(It's/Its) name is Mimi.________(It's/Its) very lovely. 9. There are two signs on the wall. One is “Danger”,________(the others/the other) is “No smoking”. 10.________(Who’s/Whose) T-shirt is this? my that She you you something His Its It's the other Whose 45 综合练习：选词填空 1.—________is your name?       —I'm Mike. 2.—________one is your favourite? —I’d like the green one. 3.—________are the gloves? —They're mine. 4.—________is the little boy? —He's my brother. 5.—________ do you run so fast? —Because I run in the playground every morning. Which Who Whose Why What What Which Whose Who Why 46 综合练习：填空 1. This is my book. It's ________. 2. That is ________ pencil. It's yours. 3. She could ride a bike when ________was seven years old. 4. This is Helen. This is Mike. Both of ________are my good friends. 5.—________ cake is this? —It's Mike's. Today is ________ birthday. 6. Let's go and have a look at Su Hai. She is not good at Maths. Let's help ________. 7. Kate is a good girl. She always does ________homework carefully. 8. Give ________some paper, please. I want to write something. mine your she them Whose his her her me 47 综合练习：some和any填空 1.—Would you like ________orange juice? —Yes. There's not ________ juice in my glass. 2. There are ________ apples in the basket. 3. There isn't ________milk in the fridge. 4. Can I have ________water? I'm thirsty. 5. Do you have ________paper? some any some any some any 48 单项选择 ( )1. ________ classroom is big. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Them ( )2. Do you know ________? A. I B. my C.me D. mine ( )3. C. it a bird. ________name is Polly. A. Its;Its B. It's;Its C. It's;It's D. It's;It's ( )4.—________is your brother? —He's 20 years old. A. How much B. What C. How old D. What's C C B C 49 单项选择 ( )5.—It's a white shirt. Is it yours? —No, ________ is yellow. A. I B. my C. mine D. it's ( )6.—________ is your phone number? —My phone number is 59811678. A. Which B. What C. How many D. How ( )7. These books are my ________. A. students B. students’s C. students' D. studentes C B C 50 根据中文提示，完成句子或对话 1.—那些是什么? —它们是梨。 —What are ________? —________ pears. 2.这些都是我们的书。 All of these are ________ books. 3.(电话用语)我是萨姆。你是鲍比吗? ________is Sam. Is ________ Bobby? 4.听我说，上课时你要认真听你们老师讲课。 Listen to ________. You should listen to ________teacher carefully in class. those They're our This that me your 51 根据中文提示，完成句子或对话 5.—坐在我后面的男孩是谁? —他是迈克，海伦的弟弟。 —Who's the boy sitting behind ________? —________Mike,________ brother. 6.我们一起去看电影吧！ ________go to the cinema! 7.我们的教室在二楼。 ________________________________________________ 8.李老师教我们英语。 ________________________________________________ 9.—这是谁的外套? —它是迈克的。 ________________________________________________ me He' Helen's Let's Our classroom is on the second floor. Miss/Mr/Mrs Li teaches us English. Whose coat is this/Whose is this coat? It's Mike's. 52 按要求，完成句子 1. Miss White is our new English teacher.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 2. Onions are my favourite vegetable.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 3. I like sport. (改为否定句) ________________________________________________ 4. I often read books in this park.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —______________________________________________ —______________________________________________ Do you often read books in this park? Yes, I do. Who is your new English teacher? What's your favourite vegetable? I don't like sport. 53 英语更流畅！ 代词掌握好， 谢谢学习！ 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 54 $