Unit 5 Section A （3a—3d）-【初中学霸创新题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语习题课件(人教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 5“自然现象”主题，聚焦相关词汇、语法及语用能力，通过“练基础”（单词形式、语法填空、句子翻译）到“练提升”（完形、阅读、补全对话）的分层设计，搭建从基础语言知识到综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握主题内容。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如“练基础”中单词适当形式填空（如sleeping、relatives’）和教材改编句子翻译夯实语言基础，“练提升”的完形填空（洪水情境）和阅读理解（飓风经历）锻炼推理分析能力，地域特色题（西湖醋鱼）渗透文化意识。采用情境化、分层练习的教学方法，助力学生提升综合语言运用能力，也为教师提供系统的教学资源支持。

Unit 5　 Nature’s Temper Section A （3a—3d） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Jim’s grandma has trouble ________（sleep） at night because of the loud noise of the airport. 2. During the Spring Festival, my brother and I often stay at different ________（relative） houses and play with my cousins. 3. The children used toy ________（truck） to carry leaves and sand in their backyard. 4. There was a car accident at the crossing this morning. ________（luck）, no one was hurt. 5. When the typhoon ________（land）, we were already safely at home. sleeping relatives’ trucks Luckily landed 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 4 6. He wisely stored some food and water at home ________ the flood hit. 7. We were driving home ________ the shopping centre when the heavy rain started. 8. Tom and Mike were swimming ________ their classmates were playing volleyball on the beach. 9. DeepSeek is useful, ________ you can’t depend on it all the time. 10. You’ll get into ________ accident if you don’t drive carefully on the road. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 before from while but an 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 5 11.（教材改编题）在台风来袭之前，你们家有没有做任何准备呢？ Did your family ________ ________ ____________ before the typhoon hit？ 12. 台风就要来了，我爸爸打算去买些应急物资。 The typhoon is coming, and my dad is going to buy some __________ ________. 13. 汤姆，把你的东西从餐桌上挪下去，该吃晚饭了。 Tom, _______ your things _______ the table. It’s time for dinner. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 make any preparations emergency supplies move off 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 6 14. 这段视频告诉我们，在台风期间最好待在室内。 This video tells us that it is best to ________ ________ during a typhoon. 15. ［地域特色］我很久以前就听说过杭州的西湖醋鱼。 I ________ ________ Xihu Cuyu in Hangzhou a long time ago. stay inside heard of/about 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 7 四、完形填空。 　　Water is one of the most useful things on earth. We drink it, wash with it and cook with it. However, it can be 16 sometimes. 　　This was something that happened to me a few months ago. It started as a normal school day. It was summer and the 17 was really hot. We were studying for our exams when a 18 came. The sky went dark and the rain started to beat heavily against the windows. The rain went on and on. Then, it started to come through the 19 and fall on the desks in the classroom. Without any 20 , our books were getting wet. 练提升 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 8 　　Suddenly there was a loud sound. We didn’t 21 what it was at first. Then, water came across the floor of our classroom. The 22 submerged（淹没） the school. We all felt very afraid and some of the girls started to cry. 　　Miss Miller was calm. She told us all to 23 hands. We slowly walked out of the classroom in a line and came to a safe place. We didn’t leave there 24 the water was gone. Our school was in a mess. Together we 25 every classroom. Everyone felt tired but lucky! 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 9 16. A. perfect B. wonderful C. harmful D. correct 17. A. machine B. temper C. spirit D. weather 18. A. chance B. storm C. lesson D. teacher 19. A. floor B. door C. blackboard D. roof 20. A. preparation B. trouble C. interview D. wonder 21. A. forget B. realize C. invent D. imagine 22. A. snow B. laughter C. wildfire D. flood 23. A. hold B. shake C. wash D. change 24. A. if B. although C. until D. while 25. A. gave up B. cleaned up C. picked up D. made up C D B D A B D A C B 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 10 五、阅读理解。 　Last year, my father was busy working, my mother looked after my grandma, and my sister started university. So I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Jamaica（牙买加） alone. ▲ 　　I went to Jamaica in December, because between October and mid-December the weather isn’t too hot. However, there are hurricanes（飓风） during the time. Luckily, my aunt and uncle heard the warning on the internet before I arrived, so there was already lots of food and drink in their house. I was happy about that, because one of my favourite things about being in Jamaica is the food! 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 　　As the hurricane came, we closed the doors, and then we waited. It was a little boring at first. But when the wind crashed（猛撞） around the house day and night, I began to feel afraid. As we waited, we listened to the news on the internet. There was lots of water on the roads and on farms, and some trees and houses fell down. We stayed at home from Monday morning to Wednesday evening. 　　Finally the hurricane moved out to sea and then the sun came out again! 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 26. ［句子还原］Which of the following can be put in “[ ▲ ]”？ A. I had something delicious there. B. There I experienced a hurricane. C. I had a good life there. D. There I played with some interesting animals. 27. Why did the writer go to Jamaica in December？ A. Because the weather isn’t too hot. B. Because of lots of food and drink in the house. C. Because there was a hurricane. D. Because her parents wasn’t busy. B A 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 28. How long did the writer stay at home because of the hurricane？ A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. D. For four days. 29. What’s the best title for the text？ A. My Trip to Jamaica B. Experiencing a Hurricane C. The Weather in Jamaica D. Watching out for Hurricanes C B 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 六、补全对话。 （Mr Lee is talking with Emma in the classroom.） A: Emma, how was your family during the typhoon last night？ B: It was so loud, Mr Lee! A tree branch crashed into our garden. A: Oh no! 30. _________________________ B: Yes, everyone is all right. A: That’s good. 31. ___________________________________ B: A little bit, but luckily we moved all the things to the second floor in advance（提前）! Is everyone OK？ /... Did the water get into your house？ /... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 15 A: That’s good .Did you have a power failure（停电） last night？ B: Yes, for 5 hours! A: 32. ______________________________________________________ B: We played board games by flashlight. A little fun, actually. A: （Laughs） Always find the bright side! 33. _____________________________________________________________ B: Yes. Dad bought some water and food to prepare for this typhoon. A: 34. _________________________ What did you do (then)？ /How did you spend the time？ /... Did you store emergency supplies at home before the typhoon？ /... That’s great! /... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 16 17 $