Unit 6 Lesson 19 Different Jobs（分层作业）英语北京版五年级下册（新教材）

Unit 6 Our Dream Jobs Lesson 19 Different Jobs PART 01 基 础 练 一、判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。 ( ) 1. A. job B. jump C. jacket ( ) 2. A. cook B. clean C. cake ( ) 3. A. pilot B. plane C. photo ( ) 4. A. doctor B. duck C. desk ( ) 5. A. worker B. water C. watch 二、选出不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. doctor B. nurse C. school ( ) 2. A. plane B. cook C. pilot ( ) 3. A. worker B. astronaut C. father ( ) 4. A. teacher B. student C. scientist ( ) 5. A. sky B. space C. fly 三、根据课文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. Mike is reading a book about ______. A. animals B. jobs C. sports ( ) 2. Mike is interested in being a ______. A. pilot B. cook C. doctor ( ) 3. Pilots can ______ in the beautiful sky. A. take a spaceship B. fly a plane C. do research ( ) 4. Astronauts will ______ in space. A. only pilot the spaceship B. only do research C. pilot the spaceship and do research ( ) 5. Baobao wants to be a(n) ______ when he grows up. A. pilot B. astronaut C. worker PART 02 提 升 练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My mother is a ______ (teach). She teaches English at school. 2. The ______ (work) in the factory are very busy every day. 3. A ______ (cook) can cook delicious food for people. 4. He wants ______ (be) a pilot in the future. 5. Look! The ______ (astronaut) are walking in space. 五、【新考法·新情境】选择合适的句子，补全对话。 Tom和Lily在谈论自己家人的职业。 A. What does he do? B. She is a nurse. C. What are you doing? D. What job do you want to do in the future? E. What’s your father’s job? Tom: Hi, Lily. 1. ______ Lily: I’m talking about my family’s jobs. Tom: Sounds interesting! 2. ______ Lily: My father is a pilot. Tom: Cool! 3. ______ Lily: He flies a plane in the sky. Tom: What about your mother? Lily: 4. ______ She takes care of sick people. Tom: Great! 5. ______ Lily: I want to be a teacher. I want to teach children. PART 02 拓 展 练 六、【新考法·跨文化】阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Many kids in different countries have different dream jobs. Let’s have a look! In China, many kids want to be scientists. They want to invent new things and help people. Some want to be astronauts, just like Yang Liwei, to go to space. In the US, many kids want to be doctors or teachers. They think these jobs can help others. Some kids also want to be vets (兽医) because they love animals. In Japan, many kids want to be cooks or cartoon artists. They like making delicious food and drawing fun cartoons for people. All these jobs are great. No matter what job you choose, if you work hard, you can make your dream come true! ( ) 1. Many kids in China want to be ______. A. scientists or astronauts B. doctors or teachers C. cooks or cartoon artists ( ) 2. In the US, some kids want to be vets because ______. A. they love space B. they love animals C. they love drawing ( ) 3. Kids in Japan like ______. A. making new things B. helping sick people C. cooking and drawing ( ) 4. The underlined word “vets” means “______” in Chinese. A. 医生 B. 兽医 C. 老师 ( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. All dream jobs are the same. B. Working hard can help dreams come true. C. Kids in different countries have the same dream jobs. 七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Sally. Look at this photo of my family. There are six people in my family. My grandmother is a teacher. She teaches English at school. She loves her students very much. My grandfather is a pilot. He can fly a plane in the sky. He often tells me interesting stories about the sky. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She takes care of sick people every day. My father is a cook. He works in a big restaurant. He can cook delicious food for us. I love my family very much. I want to be a teacher like my grandmother when I grow up. ( ) 1. There are five people in Sally’s family. ( ) 2. Sally’s grandmother is an English teacher. ( ) 3. Sally’s grandfather is a cook. ( ) 4. Sally’s mother works in a hospital. ( ) 5. Sally wants to be a pilot in the future. 参考解析 一、判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 【解析】1. 三个单词中字母j都发 /dʒ/。 2. 三个单词中字母c都发 /k/。 3. A,B的单词中字母p都发 /p/，C选项的单词中字母p发/f/。 4. 三个单词中字母d都发 /d/。 5. 三个单词中字母w都发 /w/。 二、选出不同类的一项。 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】1.A、B都是职业名词，C是地点名词（学校）。 2. B、C都是职业名词，A是交通工具（飞机）。 3. A、B都是职业名词，C是家庭成员（爸爸）。 4. A、C都是职业名词，B是身份（学生），不属于职业。 5. A、B都是名词（天空、太空），C是动词（飞）。 三、根据课文内容，选择正确的答案。 1. B 2. A 3. B 4.C 5. B 【解析】1.根据对话Mike: I’m reading a book about jobs. 可知选B。 2. 根据对话Mike: I am interested in being a pilot. 可知选A。 3. 根据对话Pilots can fly a plane in the beautiful sky. 可知选B。 4. 根据对话She will pilot the spaceship, and do a lot of research in space. 可知选C。 5. 根据对话Baobao: Great. When I grow up, I’d like to be an astronaut, too. 可知选B。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. teacher 2. workers 3. cook 4. to be 5. astronauts 【解析】1. teach（教）对应的职业名词是teacher（老师），句意为“我妈妈是一名老师”。 2. work（工作）对应的职业名词是worker（工人），句中be动词是are，说明主语是复数，所以填workers。 3. cook本身可作名词，意为“厨师”，句意为“厨师能为人们做美味的食物”。 4. 固定搭配want to be... 意为“想要成为……”，所以填to be。 5. astronaut（宇航员）是可数名词，句中be动词是are，说明主语是复数，所以填astronauts。 五、【新考法·新情境】选择合适的句子，补全对话。 1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本题以Tom和Lily在谈论自己家人的职业展开对话。 1. 根据答语“I’m talking about my family’s jobs.”（我在谈论我家人的工作），可知问句是询问“你正在做什么？”，选C。 2. 根据答语“My father is a pilot.”（我爸爸是一名飞行员），可知问句是询问“你爸爸的工作是什么？”，选E。 3. 根据答语“He flies a plane in the sky.”（他在天空中驾驶飞机），可知问句是询问“他是做什么的？”，选A。 4. 问句是“What about your mother?”（你妈妈呢？），答语“She takes care of sick people.”（她照顾病人），说明妈妈的职业是护士，选B。 5. 根据答语“I want to be a teacher.”（我想成为一名老师），可知问句是询问“你未来想做什么工作？”，选D。 六、【新考法·跨文化】阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】1. 根据短文“In China, many kids want to be scientists. ... Some want to be astronauts...” 可知选A。 2. 根据短文“Some kids also want to be vets because they love animals.” 可知选B。 3. 根据短文“In Japan, many kids want to be cooks or cartoon artists. They like making delicious food and drawing fun cartoons for people.” 可知选C。 4. 根据上下文“because they love animals”（因为他们喜欢动物），可推测vet的意思是“兽医”，选B。 5. 根据短文最后一句“No matter what job you choose, if you work hard, you can make your dream come true!” 可知选B。 七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本篇短文讲述了Sally 一家人的职业和她的梦想。 1. 根据短文“There are six people in my family.” 可知是6口人，不是5口人，所以错误。 2. 根据短文“My grandmother is a teacher. She teaches English at school.” 可知奶奶是英语老师，正确。 3. 根据短文“My grandfather is a pilot.” 可知爷爷是飞行员，不是厨师，错误。 4. 根据短文“My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital.” 可知妈妈在医院工作，正确。 5. 根据短文“I want to be a teacher like my grandmother when I grow up.” 可知Sally想成为老师，不是飞行员，错误。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $