精品解析：山东东营市广饶县陈官镇中心初中2025-2026学年第二学期第一次限时作业六年级英语试题

2025-2026 学年第二学期第一次限时作业 六年级英语试题 时间：100 分钟 分值：120 分 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷为选择题， 70 分；第 II 卷为非选 择题， 50 分；共 120 分。 2. 答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡相应位置上认真填写姓 名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共 70 分） 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A,B,C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A. Yes,it is. B. No,it's mine. C. Yes, I am. 2.A.The banana. B.The juice. C.The panda. 3.A.You are from Japan. B. They are from Australia. C. He's Chinese. 4.A.No,I don't. B. They're in danger. C. They can draw. 5.A.Because they're scary. B.Because they're cute. C.Yes,they are. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. How does Paul go to the zoo? A.He takes the bus. B.He rides his bike. C.He drives his car. 7.Who is one year old? A. Tina's dog. B. Tina's cat. C. Tom's cat. 8.Where does the elephant come from? A. South Africa. B.Thailand. C.China. 9.What does the baby koala like? A. Swimming. B.Eating C.Sleeping 10.What does Wei Fang think of the panda? A. It's lazy B. It's smart. C.It's scary (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正答案。 11.How old are the two koalas? A. Three months old. B. Six months old. C. Eight years old. 12.Where are the koalas from? A.America B.Australia. C.Thailand. 13. What do the koalas eat? A.Meat. B.Chicken. C.Leaves. 14.What does the girl want to see? A. Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Tigers. 15.Where are the two speakers? A. At the zoo. B.At home. C. At school. 二．单项选择 （共 15 小题，计 15 分） （一） 选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项 1. A. game B. make C. cake D. map 2. A. China B. chair C. school D. Cheap 3. A. that B. three C. tooth D. think 4. A. who B. where C. which D. what 5. A. sharks B. walks C. looks D. lions 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 map中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 school中划线部分发音为/k/，其他划线部分发音为/tʃ/。 【3题详解】 that中划线部分发音为/ð/，其他划线部分发音为/θ/。 【4题详解】 who中划线部分发音为/h/，其他划线部分发音为/w/。 【5题详解】 lions中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 （二） 从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 6. —What does she usually do after ________ dinner? —She takes ________ shower. A. the;the B. a;the C. a;/ D. /;a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她晚饭后通常做什么？ ——她会洗个澡。 固定搭配after dinner（晚饭后），三餐名词前不加冠词；固定短语take a shower（洗澡），为固定用法，中间需要加不定冠词a。 7. —It’s seven _________ now. —We only have ten minutes to get there. The party is at eight o’clock. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在七点五十了。 ——我们只剩十分钟赶到那里了。派对八点整开始。 twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十；fifty五十。根据答句“We only have ten minutes to get there. The party is at eight o’clock.”可知，当前时间是7点50分，应填fifty。 8. Long noodles are a __________ of long life. A. example B. list C. symbol D. mark 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长寿面是长寿的一个象征。 example例子；list清单；symbol象征；mark标记。根据文化常识，长寿面寓意长寿，是长寿的“象征”，a symbol of“……的象征”。 9. —What do you think is important, Gina? —There are many things. ________, health and friendship. A. For example B. In the middle C. On sale D. In the future 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为什么是重要的，吉娜？——有很多事情。例如，健康和友谊。 考查介词短语辨析。For example例如；In the middle在中间；On sale降价出售；In the future在未来。根据空前的“There are many things.”可知，在答话人看来，有很多事情都是很重要的，由此可推知，后面的“health and friendship”是答话人所举的例子，所以，For example符合题意。故选A。 10. —________? —At eight o’clock. A. Where do you like to do exercise B. Why are you late C. When is the Sports Day D. What time do you watch TV 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时间看电视？——在八点。 Where do you like to do exercise你喜欢在哪里锻炼？；Why are you late你为什么迟到？；When is the Sports Day运动会在哪一天？；What time do you watch TV你什么时间看电视？。根据答句“At eight o’clock”可知，询问的是具体时间，应用What time提问，应填What time do you watch TV。 11. — ________ do you want to do on her birthday? —I want to give her a surprise party. A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在她生日那天，你想做什么？——我想给她办一个惊喜派对。 考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答句“I want to give her a surprise party”可知，回答的是“想做的事情”，指具体行为。What用于询问“做什么，符合语境”。故选B。 12. Let’s ________ a walk after dinner. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：咱们晚饭后散散步吧。 考查“Let’s”引导的祈使句。take散步，动词原形；takes散步，第三人称单数形式；taking散步，动名词或现在分词；to take散步，不定式形式。根据“Let’s...a walk after dinner.”可知，句子为“Let’s”开头的祈使句，结构为“Let’s+动词原形”，表示“让我们做某事”。故选A。 13. —What animal runs the fastest in the world? —________! It lives in the forest and looks like a tiger. A. Guess B. Thanks C. Come on D. It’s fine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——世界上跑得最快的动物是什么？——猜猜看！它生活在森林里，看起来像老虎。 考查情景交际。Guess猜；Thanks感谢；Come on加油；It’s fine没关系。根据“It lives in the forest and looks like a tiger.”可知，此处指让对方猜是什么动物，故用Guess。故选A。 14. A year has ________ months, and December is the ________ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有12个月，十二月是第12个月。 考查数词。twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词。根据“A year has...months, and December is the...month.”可知，第一空表示“12个月”，需用基数词“twelve”表示数量；第二空表示“第12个月”，需用序数词“twelfth”表示顺序。故选B。 15. —Where does Lisa ________? —America. A. is from B. comes from C. come from D. be from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉萨来自哪里？——美国。 考查动词短语。is from来自；comes from来自；come from来自；be from来自。根据“Where does Lisa...? ”可知，问句为特殊疑问句，结构为“Where+助动词does+主语+动词原形+其他？”，此处问句用了助动词does，需搭配实义动词“come”的原形。故选C。 三．阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分） A { 16. Gina has __________ classes a day. A. three B. four C. five D. six 17. Gina has a P. E. class on ________. A. Monday morning B. Friday afternoon C. Thursday morning D. Tuesday afternoon 18. Gina’s classes finish at ________. A. 15:50 B. 15:00 C. 11:00 D. 14:50 19. From 10:00 to 10:50 on Wednesday, Gina has ________. A. English B. History C. Math D. Science 20. Gina needs to study (学习) ________ subjects at school. A. six B. eight C. nine D. seven 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了吉娜一周的学校课程表，介绍了她每日的课程数量、各时段课程安排、上课时间以及在校学习的全部科目。 【16题详解】 课程表显示，Gina每天上午有3节课、下午有2节课，全天一共5节课。 【17题详解】 课程表原文显示，周二下午15:00-15:50的课程是P.E.，因此Gina在周二下午有体育课。 【18题详解】 课程表最右侧最晚的上课时间段为15:00-15:50，由此可知Gina的课程在15:50结束。 【19题详解】 课程表周三一行、10:00-10:50时间段对应的课程为History，因此此时Gina上历史课。 【20题详解】 通读整张课程表，出现的全部科目为：English, Science, Chinese, Math, Geography, History, Art, Music, P.E.，一共9门学习科目。 B Dear Steve, It’s 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. It’s time to write to you this week. Today I want to talk about my daily life. I usually get up at half past six and eat breakfast at seven. After breakfast, I walk to school. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is science. Then I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, sometimes I have the cooking class and the Chinese chess class. Our Chinese chess teacher is a robot. It’s interesting and we all like the teacher. After school, I usually play soccer with my friend David. At six thirty, I get home. My family have dinner at seven. After that, I need to do my homework from half past seven to half past eight. Then I play Chinese chess with my dad. He’s good at it. At a quarter to ten, I go to bed. You see, I’m always busy. But I like my school days. On weekends, I usually help my mom with cooking. In the evening, I either play the violin or go swimming with my brother. What about your daily life? Please write to me! Yours, Peter 21. When does Peter write to Steve? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon. 22. What do we know about the robot? A. It can teach students to play Chinese chess. B. Peter thinks the robot’s class is boring. C. It can play soccer well. D. It is good at cooking. 23. What is the right order (顺序) of Peter’s activities after school? ① He does his homework. ② He has dinner. ③ He plays Chinese chess. ④ He plays soccer. A. ②④①③ B. ①②③④ C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 24. What time does Peter go to bed? A. 9:45 a. m. B. 10:15 a. m. C. 9:45 p. m. D. 10:15 p. m. 25. The e-mail mainly (主要地) tells us about Peter’s ________. A. busy life B. great teachers C. favorite subject D. cool weekends 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信，介绍了Peter忙碌的日常生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s 4:00 p. m. on Sunday. It’s time to write to you this week. ”可知，写信时间是周日下午4点。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our Chinese chess teacher is a robot. It’s interesting and we all like the teacher. ”可知，机器人老师可以教学生下中国象棋。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, I usually play soccer with my friend David. At six thirty, I get home. My family have dinner at seven. After that, I need to do my homework from half past seven to half past eight. Then I play Chinese chess with my dad. ”可知，顺序是：踢足球→ 回家吃晚饭→ 做作业→ 下中国象棋。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At a quarter to ten, I go to bed. ”可知，9:45我上床睡觉。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Peter忙碌的日常生活。故选A。 C Dear Penny. You laugh all the time, and you have no worries-you’re everything I want in a friend. Don’t ever change! Stay as amazing as you are, my dear friend.Always remember that if you fall. I’ll pick you up. Happy birthday, and stay happy every day! Your best friend forever, Tina My dear son, It’s so wonderful to watch you grow up. I like to see your smile every day! Thank you for bringing joy to the family. Sometimes you do drive me up the wall with your loud music. But I wouldn’t change a thing about you. I love you so much. Happy birthday! Love you, Dad To my wonderful mum, I wish you a happy birthday! Thank you so much for taking care of me and loving me every day. You’re such a beautiful and kind woman. I want to be just like you when I grow up. Your loving daughter, Amy 26. Who is Penny’s best friend? A. Amy B. Dad C. Tina D. Mum 27. What does Tina promise to do if Penny falls? A. To laugh B. To pick her up C. To cry D. To leave 28. What does the phrase “drive me up the wall” probably mean in the second letter? A. To make someone happy B. To make someone angry or annoyed C. To teach someone a lesson D. To help someone up the wall 29. What does Amy want to be when she grows up? A. A driver B. A musician C. Just like her mum D. Just like her dad 30. Which of the following is TRUE about the three letters? A. They are all letters saying “Happy Birthday”. B. Dad doesn’t love his son at all. C. Amy writes a letter to her father. D. Tina thinks Penny is a boring friend. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文包含三封饱含温情的生日祝福信件，分别是好友、父亲、女儿写给对方的生日祝福，满含真挚的爱意与美好期许。 【26题详解】 第一封信结尾原文：“Your best friend forever, Tina”，这直接说明Penny最好的朋友是Tina。 【27题详解】 第一封信原文指出：“Always remember that if you fall, I’ll pick you up.”，由此可知Tina承诺如果Penny跌倒，她会扶你起来。 【28题详解】 第二封信原文语境：“Sometimes you do drive me up the wall with your loud music. But I wouldn’t change a thing about you. I love you so much.”结合上下文，儿子吵闹的音乐让父亲烦躁恼怒，因此短语含义是使某人恼怒、心烦。 【29题详解】 第三封信原文提到：“I want to be just like you when I grow up.”，此处you指代收信人妈妈，因此Amy长大后想要成为像妈妈一样的人。 【30题详解】 通读三封信件，每一封结尾都出现了“Happy birthday!”，因此三封信都是生日祝福信。 D Seahorses are small, thin fish with a long nose. People call them “seahorses” because their heads look like horses’ heads. Seahorses are fish, but they aren’t great swimmers. There are over 40 different kinds of seahorses. Most of them live in warm, shallow (浅的) waters around the world. Seahorses are important to the sea.  However, many kinds of seahorses are in danger. One of them is the White’s Seahorse. It lives near Sydney, Australia. It is seen as the second most endangered (濒危) kind of seahorses in the world because its living place went bad there.  To help save it, the scientists let the White’s Seahorse go back to the sea four times in 2023. In the fifth time, they put 380 White’s Seahorses into the sea. Luckily, about 90% of them are alive (活着的) this time. It is very high.  The scientists are hoping that there will be more and more young seahorses. One of the scientists Brett Fenton says, “We hope that we’ll see the animals grow in the next 12 months. ” 31. What can we know about seahorses according to Paragraphs 1—2？ A. They are big fish like horses. B. They are not good at swimming. C. Most of them live in cool waters. D. There are fewer than 40 kinds of them. 32. Why is the White’s Seahorse in danger？ A. Because of the shallow waters. B. Because of its bad living place. C. Because of the scientists. D. Because of other huge fish. 33. How many seahorses are alive in the fifth time？ A. About 40. B. Over 380. C. About 90. D. About 340. 34. What can we infer (推断) about the future of seahorses from the last paragraph？ A. It’s hopeful. B. It’s difficult to save them. C. It’s hard to say. D. It’s sad that we can’t do anything. 35. Where can we possibly read this article？ A. In a nature book. B. In a storybook. C. In a poster (海报) of sports. D. In a fashion magazine (时尚杂志). 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种濒危海洋动物——海马。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Seahorses are fish, but they aren’t great swimmers.”可知，海马不擅长游泳。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is seen as the second most endangered (濒危) kind of seahorses in the world because its living place went bad there.”可知，因为栖息地变得恶化，所以白海马处于濒危状态。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the fifth time, they put 380 White’s Seahorses into the sea. Luckily, about 90% of them are alive (活着的) this time.”可知，380只白海马存活率为90%，大约340只。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scientists are hoping that there will be more and more young seahorses.”可知，科学家们希望能有越来越多的小海马，是一种积极乐观的态度。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了海马，属科普类内容，可以在自然类书籍里读到。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共 50 分） 四．听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个单词）。 Koalas Australia quiet, friendly quiet, friendly and cute friendly 51________________ 52.___________ interesting Tiger India 53__________ 54_________________ South Africa strong Panda China 55________________________ 五．句型转换（共 5 小题， 计 5 分） 36. Those oranges are six yuan a kilo. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】How much are those oranges? 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些橙子每公斤六元。划线部分意为 “每公斤六元”，这是在谈论价格，疑问词用“how much”提问。把陈述句变一般疑问句，只需要把be动词are提到主语“Those oranges”的前面。故填How much are those oranges? 37. I usually get up at 6:30. (对画线部分提问) ___________________________ 【答案】What time do you usually get up? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常六点半起床。画线部分表示具体的时间点，对具体时间点提问用“What time”，原句是一般现在时，主语由I变you，变疑问句时要借助助动词“do”， 动词用原形get up，即“What time do you usually get up?”。 38. I don’t like snakes because they are scary. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】Why don’t you like snakes? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢蛇，因为它们很吓人。 划线部分是原因状语从句，对原因提问要用疑问词Why；主语I要变为you，助动词don’t提前，故填Why don’t you like snakes? 39. They can fly like other birds. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 —Can they fly like other birds?—No, they can’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们能像其他鸟一样飞。原句为含情态动词can的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，将Can提到句首且大写，后接主语they和动词原形fly。否定回答用No, they can’t. 40. is, fun, it, at, look, marks, to, the, later (连词成句) ________________. 【答案】It is fun to look at the marks later 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，it作形式主语，放在句首；is是系动词；fun是形容词作表语，意为“有趣的”；“to look at the marks later”是不定式短语作真正的主语，其中look at是动词短语，意为“看”，the marks是宾语，意为“这些记号”，later是时间状语，意为“之后，后来”。整句话的意思是“之后看这些记号很有趣”。 六．动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。 It's a great idea ____41____ (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. I usually ____42____ (have) a party with my friends ____43____ (celebrate). My mother always ____44____ (make) my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone ____45____ (sing) the “Happy Birthday” song, and then ____46____ (make) a wish and blows out the candles. Next, we ____47____ (enjoy) the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father ____48____ (mark) my height on the door every year. It’s fun ____49____ (look) at the marks later. Next time, I also want ____50____ (do) something different. Any good ideas? 【答案】41. to plant 42. have 43. to celebrate 44. makes 45. sings 46. makes 47. enjoy 48. marks 49. to look 50. to do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以往生日的庆祝流程，并且表示下次生日想要尝试种树这类不一样的庆祝方式。 【41题详解】 句意：为生日种树是个好主意！句子使用了固定句型It’s a great idea to do sth.（做某事是个好主意），It作形式主语，真正的主语需用动词不定式。 【42题详解】 句意：我通常和朋友们举办派对。句中频率副词usually表明句子为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。 【43题详解】 句意：（我举办派对）是为了和朋友们庆祝。此处用动词不定式to celebrate作目的状语，说明举办派对的目的。 【44题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。频率副词always表明句子为一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词需变第三人称单数形式。 【45题详解】 句意：每个人唱“生日快乐”歌。句子描述生日常规场景，为一般现在时；主语Everyone是不定代词，视为第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数形式。 【46题详解】 句意：然后许愿并吹灭蜡烛。句子为一般现在时，主语Everyone视为第三人称单数，并列谓语make需与sing保持时态一致，变第三人称单数形式；且后文blow为第三人称单数，此处make也需用单数形式（语法上and连接并列动作，sing与make并列，均用单数）。 【47题详解】 句意：接下来，我们享用蛋糕。时间状语Next结合后文open的一般现在时，表明句子为一般现在时，主语we是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。 【48题详解】 句意：我爸爸每年在门上标记我的身高。频率副词every year表明句子为一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数形式。 【49题详解】 句意：之后看这些标记很有趣。句子使用固定句型It’s fun to do sth.（做某事很有趣），It作形式主语，真正的主语需用动词不定式。 【50题详解】 句意：下次，我也想做些不同的事。动词want后接动词不定式作宾语，构成固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事）。 七．综合填空（共 8 空，计 8 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词,使短文内容通顺完整。 My dog, Xiaohua, is p____51____ of the family. She is q____52____ a big dog, but she is not s____53____ at all! She has b____54____ fur. She is really f____55____ and loves to play with everyone. She is also very special. You see, I am b____56____. Xiaohua is my eyes. She helps me find my way around. She can see and has great h____57____. She helps me walk to school and stay safe. I love her very much. We are c____58____ friends. 【答案】51. part##art 52. quite##uite 53. scary##cary 54. beautiful##eautiful 55. friendly##riendly 56. blind##lind 57. hearing##earing 58. close##lose 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的爱犬“小花”，它不仅是家庭的一员，更是作者的眼睛，帮助失明的作者出行。 【51题详解】 句意：我的狗“小花”是家庭的一员。根据下文“She helps me walk to school and stay safe”可知小花对作者很重要，固定短语“be part of”意为“是……的一部分”，系动词“is”后需填名词作表语表示“部分”，首字母p对应名词part。 【52题详解】 句意：她是一只相当大的狗，但她一点也不吓人。根据下文“but she is not...at all”表示转折，此处需填副词修饰“a big”表示程度，首字母q对应副词quite，表示“相当”。 【53题详解】 句意：她是一只相当大的狗，但她一点也不吓人。根据下文“loves to play with everyone”可知小花性格温和，系动词“is”后需填形容词作表语表示“吓人的”，首字母s对应形容词scary。 【54题详解】 句意：她有漂亮的皮毛。名词“fur”前需填形容词作定语，根据此处描述皮毛外观的语境及首字母b，填形容词beautiful，表示“漂亮的”。 【55题详解】 句意：她真的很友好，喜欢和每个人玩。系动词“is”后需填形容词作表语，与“loves to play with everyone”构成因果关系，首字母f对应形容词friendly，表示“友好的”。 【56题详解】 句意：你看，我是失明的。根据下文“Xiaohua is my eyes. She helps me find my way around”可知作者看不见，系动词“am”后需填形容词作表语表示“失明的”，首字母b对应形容词blind。 【57题详解】 句意：她能看见，并且有很好的听力。根据上文“She can see”及下文“She helps me walk to school”可知小花帮助盲人需要依靠听力和视力，形容词“great”后需填名词表示“听力”，首字母h对应不可数名词hearing。 【58题详解】 句意：我们是亲密的朋友。名词“friends”前需填形容词作定语，根据上文“I love her very much”可知作者与小花关系亲密，首字母c对应形容词close，表示“亲密的”。 八．阅读表达（共 4 小题，计 8 分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 My name is Timo Halla, I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I usually get up at 7:40. I often listen to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute walk. My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 students in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there’s a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I usually get home around 4:00. It’s already dark outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with my parents for an hour. That’s an important part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 59. How long is each lesson at his school? _______________________________________________________ 60. What lessons does Timo have every Tuesday morning? _______________________________________________________ B.将短文中划线句子译成汉语。 61. ______________________________________________________ 62. _______________________________________________________ 【答案】59. Each lesson is 45 minutes long. 60. He has one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons. 61. 下午的课程12点30分开始，下午2点15分结束。 62. 那是我日常生活中很重要的一部分。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了芬兰男孩Timo Halla每周二一整天的校园学习与日常生活安排。 【59题详解】 第一段原文明确写出Each lesson is 45 minutes long。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 第一段末尾直接给出信息：one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【61题详解】 “The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15.”译为“下午的课程12点30分开始，2点15分结束。 the afternoon lessons是名词短语“下午的课程”，作句子主语；begin是动词“开始”，finish是动词“结束”；at是介词，用在具体时刻前。 【62题详解】 “That’s an important part of my everyday life.”译为“那是我日常生活中很重要的一部分。”That’s表示“那是……”；a part of…为固定搭配表示“……的一部分”；important“重要的”修饰名词part“部分”；everyday life为固定短语“日常生活”。 九．书面表达（共１题，计 14 分） 63. 每个人都有朋友。 假如Sam是你最好的朋友，请根据表格信息， 给同学们介 绍一下他。 姓名 Sam 生日 8月3日 喜欢的科目 喜欢数学和英语，因为他们很有趣也很有用。 爱好和特长 热爱音乐，擅长下象棋，想加入学习象棋俱乐部 日常生活习惯 从周一到周五：七点起床，穿衣服； 七点十分 刷牙；七点二十在家吃早饭；七点35步行去上 学，通常花费大约10分钟到校；晚上做完作业 后洗澡，9点上床睡觉 周末活动 或者听音乐，或者踢足球 提示词：August,play chess,join chess club,from..to...,Friday,get up,get dressed,brush teeth,have breakfast,walk to school,it takes 10 minutes to...,take a shower,go to bed,listen to music,play football 注意书写，卷面分占3分。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My best friend Sam is my best friend. His birthday is on August 3rd. He likes math and English because they are interesting and useful. He loves music and is good at playing chess. He wants to join the chess club. From Monday to Friday, he gets up at 7:00, gets dressed, brushes his teeth at 7:10, and has breakfast at 7:20. Then he walks to school at 7:35. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. In the evening, he takes a shower after doing his homework and goes to bed at 9:00. On weekends, he either listens to music or plays football. He is a great friend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：朋友基本信息（姓名、生日）、喜爱学科及原因、爱好特长与心愿、周一至周五日常作息、周末活动 确定人称：第三人称（he/his/Sam） 注意事项：严格运用题目给出的提示词汇，语句通顺，要点无遗漏，书写规范，卷面整洁 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，开门见山介绍自己最好的朋友 Sam，介绍基础个人信息（生日、喜爱学科及原因） 主体段：分两层详细展开，第一层介绍爱好特长与加入社团的愿望；第二层完整叙述周一到周五的日常作息习惯 结尾段：介绍周末活动，最后总结评价朋友，升华全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友基础信息 人物姓名：Sam 生日表达：on August 3rd 喜爱学科：math and English 喜欢原因：interesting and useful（有趣且有用） 要点二：爱好特长与心愿 爱好：love music 特长：be good at playing chess 心愿：want to join the chess club 要点三：周一至周五日常作息 时间范围：from Monday to Friday 起床及后续动作：get up at 7:00, get dressed, brush teeth at 7:10, have breakfast at 7:20 上学出行：walk to school at 7:35 路程耗时：It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school 晚间习惯：take a shower after doing homework, go to bed at 9:00 要点四：周末活动 固定句型：either…or…（要么……要么……） 活动内容：listen to music, play football 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年第二学期第一次限时作业 六年级英语试题 时间：100 分钟 分值：120 分 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷为选择题， 70 分；第 II 卷为非选 择题， 50 分；共 120 分。 2. 答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡相应位置上认真填写姓 名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共 70 分） 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A,B,C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A. Yes,it is. B. No,it's mine. C. Yes, I am. 2.A.The banana. B.The juice. C.The panda. 3.A.You are from Japan. B. They are from Australia. C. He's Chinese. 4.A.No,I don't. B. They're in danger. C. They can draw. 5.A.Because they're scary. B.Because they're cute. C.Yes,they are. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. How does Paul go to the zoo? A.He takes the bus. B.He rides his bike. C.He drives his car. 7.Who is one year old? A. Tina's dog. B. Tina's cat. C. Tom's cat. 8.Where does the elephant come from? A. South Africa. B.Thailand. C.China. 9.What does the baby koala like? A. Swimming. B.Eating C.Sleeping 10.What does Wei Fang think of the panda? A. It's lazy B. It's smart. C.It's scary (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正答案。 11.How old are the two koalas? A. Three months old. B. Six months old. C. Eight years old. 12.Where are the koalas from? A.America B.Australia. C.Thailand. 13. What do the koalas eat? A.Meat. B.Chicken. C.Leaves. 14.What does the girl want to see? A. Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Tigers. 15.Where are the two speakers? A. At the zoo. B.At home. C. At school. 二．单项选择 （共 15 小题，计 15 分） （一） 选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项 1. A. game B. make C. cake D. map 2. A. China B. chair C. school D. Cheap 3. A. that B. three C. tooth D. think 4. A. who B. where C. which D. what 5. A. sharks B. walks C. looks D. lions （二） 从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 6. —What does she usually do after ________ dinner? —She takes ________ shower. A. the;the B. a;the C. a;/ D. /;a 7. —It’s seven _________ now. —We only have ten minutes to get there. The party is at eight o’clock. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty 8. Long noodles are a __________ of long life. A. example B. list C. symbol D. mark 9. —What do you think is important, Gina? —There are many things. ________, health and friendship. A. For example B. In the middle C. On sale D. In the future 10. —________? —At eight o’clock. A. Where do you like to do exercise B. Why are you late C. When is the Sports Day D. What time do you watch TV 11. — ________ do you want to do on her birthday? —I want to give her a surprise party. A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who 12. Let’s ________ a walk after dinner. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 13. —What animal runs the fastest in the world? —________! It lives in the forest and looks like a tiger. A. Guess B. Thanks C. Come on D. It’s fine 14. A year has ________ months, and December is the ________ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 15. —Where does Lisa ________? —America. A. is from B. comes from C. come from D. be from 三．阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分） A { 16. Gina has __________ classes a day. A. three B. four C. five D. six 17. Gina has a P. E. class on ________. A. Monday morning B. Friday afternoon C. Thursday morning D. Tuesday afternoon 18. Gina’s classes finish at ________. A. 15:50 B. 15:00 C. 11:00 D. 14:50 19. From 10:00 to 10:50 on Wednesday, Gina has ________. A. English B. History C. Math D. Science 20. Gina needs to study (学习) ________ subjects at school. A. six B. eight C. nine D. seven B Dear Steve, It’s 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. It’s time to write to you this week. Today I want to talk about my daily life. I usually get up at half past six and eat breakfast at seven. After breakfast, I walk to school. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is science. Then I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, sometimes I have the cooking class and the Chinese chess class. Our Chinese chess teacher is a robot. It’s interesting and we all like the teacher. After school, I usually play soccer with my friend David. At six thirty, I get home. My family have dinner at seven. After that, I need to do my homework from half past seven to half past eight. Then I play Chinese chess with my dad. He’s good at it. At a quarter to ten, I go to bed. You see, I’m always busy. But I like my school days. On weekends, I usually help my mom with cooking. In the evening, I either play the violin or go swimming with my brother. What about your daily life? Please write to me! Yours, Peter 21. When does Peter write to Steve? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon. 22. What do we know about the robot? A. It can teach students to play Chinese chess. B. Peter thinks the robot’s class is boring. C. It can play soccer well. D. It is good at cooking. 23. What is the right order (顺序) of Peter’s activities after school? ① He does his homework. ② He has dinner. ③ He plays Chinese chess. ④ He plays soccer. A. ②④①③ B. ①②③④ C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 24. What time does Peter go to bed? A. 9:45 a. m. B. 10:15 a. m. C. 9:45 p. m. D. 10:15 p. m. 25. The e-mail mainly (主要地) tells us about Peter’s ________. A. busy life B. great teachers C. favorite subject D. cool weekends C Dear Penny. You laugh all the time, and you have no worries-you’re everything I want in a friend. Don’t ever change! Stay as amazing as you are, my dear friend.Always remember that if you fall. I’ll pick you up. Happy birthday, and stay happy every day! Your best friend forever, Tina My dear son, It’s so wonderful to watch you grow up. I like to see your smile every day! Thank you for bringing joy to the family. Sometimes you do drive me up the wall with your loud music. But I wouldn’t change a thing about you. I love you so much. Happy birthday! Love you, Dad To my wonderful mum, I wish you a happy birthday! Thank you so much for taking care of me and loving me every day. You’re such a beautiful and kind woman. I want to be just like you when I grow up. Your loving daughter, Amy 26. Who is Penny’s best friend? A. Amy B. Dad C. Tina D. Mum 27. What does Tina promise to do if Penny falls? A. To laugh B. To pick her up C. To cry D. To leave 28. What does the phrase “drive me up the wall” probably mean in the second letter? A. To make someone happy B. To make someone angry or annoyed C. To teach someone a lesson D. To help someone up the wall 29. What does Amy want to be when she grows up? A. A driver B. A musician C. Just like her mum D. Just like her dad 30. Which of the following is TRUE about the three letters? A. They are all letters saying “Happy Birthday”. B. Dad doesn’t love his son at all. C. Amy writes a letter to her father. D. Tina thinks Penny is a boring friend. D Seahorses are small, thin fish with a long nose. People call them “seahorses” because their heads look like horses’ heads. Seahorses are fish, but they aren’t great swimmers. There are over 40 different kinds of seahorses. Most of them live in warm, shallow (浅的) waters around the world. Seahorses are important to the sea.  However, many kinds of seahorses are in danger. One of them is the White’s Seahorse. It lives near Sydney, Australia. It is seen as the second most endangered (濒危) kind of seahorses in the world because its living place went bad there.  To help save it, the scientists let the White’s Seahorse go back to the sea four times in 2023. In the fifth time, they put 380 White’s Seahorses into the sea. Luckily, about 90% of them are alive (活着的) this time. It is very high.  The scientists are hoping that there will be more and more young seahorses. One of the scientists Brett Fenton says, “We hope that we’ll see the animals grow in the next 12 months. ” 31. What can we know about seahorses according to Paragraphs 1—2？ A. They are big fish like horses. B. They are not good at swimming. C. Most of them live in cool waters. D. There are fewer than 40 kinds of them. 32. Why is the White’s Seahorse in danger？ A. Because of the shallow waters. B. Because of its bad living place. C. Because of the scientists. D. Because of other huge fish. 33. How many seahorses are alive in the fifth time？ A. About 40. B. Over 380. C. About 90. D. About 340. 34. What can we infer (推断) about the future of seahorses from the last paragraph？ A. It’s hopeful. B. It’s difficult to save them. C. It’s hard to say. D. It’s sad that we can’t do anything. 35. Where can we possibly read this article？ A. In a nature book. B. In a storybook. C. In a poster (海报) of sports. D. In a fashion magazine (时尚杂志). 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共 50 分） 四．听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个单词）。 Koalas Australia quiet, friendly quiet, friendly and cute friendly 51________________ 52.___________ interesting Tiger India 53__________ 54_________________ South Africa strong Panda China 55________________________ 五．句型转换（共 5 小题， 计 5 分） 36. Those oranges are six yuan a kilo. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 37. I usually get up at 6:30. (对画线部分提问) ___________________________ 38. I don’t like snakes because they are scary. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________ 39. They can fly like other birds. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) __________________________________________________________ 40. is, fun, it, at, look, marks, to, the, later (连词成句) ________________. 六．动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。 It's a great idea ____41____ (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. I usually ____42____ (have) a party with my friends ____43____ (celebrate). My mother always ____44____ (make) my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone ____45____ (sing) the “Happy Birthday” song, and then ____46____ (make) a wish and blows out the candles. Next, we ____47____ (enjoy) the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father ____48____ (mark) my height on the door every year. It’s fun ____49____ (look) at the marks later. Next time, I also want ____50____ (do) something different. Any good ideas? 七．综合填空（共 8 空，计 8 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词,使短文内容通顺完整。 My dog, Xiaohua, is p____51____ of the family. She is q____52____ a big dog, but she is not s____53____ at all! She has b____54____ fur. She is really f____55____ and loves to play with everyone. She is also very special. You see, I am b____56____. Xiaohua is my eyes. She helps me find my way around. She can see and has great h____57____. She helps me walk to school and stay safe. I love her very much. We are c____58____ friends. 八．阅读表达（共 4 小题，计 8 分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 My name is Timo Halla, I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I usually get up at 7:40. I often listen to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute walk. My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 students in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there’s a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I usually get home around 4:00. It’s already dark outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with my parents for an hour. That’s an important part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 59. How long is each lesson at his school? _______________________________________________________ 60. What lessons does Timo have every Tuesday morning? _______________________________________________________ B.将短文中划线句子译成汉语。 61. ______________________________________________________ 62. _______________________________________________________ 九．书面表达（共１题，计 14 分） 63. 每个人都有朋友。 假如Sam是你最好的朋友，请根据表格信息， 给同学们介 绍一下他。 姓名 Sam 生日 8月3日 喜欢的科目 喜欢数学和英语，因为他们很有趣也很有用。 爱好和特长 热爱音乐，擅长下象棋，想加入学习象棋俱乐部 日常生活习惯 从周一到周五：七点起床，穿衣服； 七点十分 刷牙；七点二十在家吃早饭；七点35步行去上 学，通常花费大约10分钟到校；晚上做完作业 后洗澡，9点上床睡觉 周末活动 或者听音乐，或者踢足球 提示词：August,play chess,join chess club,from..to...,Friday,get up,get dressed,brush teeth,have breakfast,walk to school,it takes 10 minutes to...,take a shower,go to bed,listen to music,play football 注意书写，卷面分占3分。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $