内容正文:
编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《福建省中职学业水平考试公共基础知识考试大纲》编写,聚焦高二考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近五年学考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合学考方向。
福建省2026年学业水平考试
英语高频考点冲刺卷(四)
时间:70分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
综合卷Ⅰ(75分)
一、词汇与语法(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
(一)单词辨音
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词的画线部分发音不同的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.pen
A.he B.bed C.desk
2.big
A.sit B.kite C.milk
3.cup
A.bus B.duck C.use
4.car
A.park B.warm C.hard
5.cow
A.how B.slow C.down
(二)词义选择
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.She can speak English very well because she practices it every day.
A.好地 B.坏地 C.快地
7.As students, we must follow the rules in our school and in class.
A.违反 B.忘记 C.遵守
8.We should take advantage of every chance to improve ourselves.
A.反对 B.失去 C.利用
9.We must stick to our dreams no matter what difficulties we meet.
A.坚持 B.放弃 C.改变
10.The teacher praised him for his good behavior at school.
A.表扬 B.批评 C.惩罚
11.The old man often looks after his grandson when his parents are at work.
A.寻找 B.照顾 C.看不起
12.Please turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
A.打开 B.关闭 C.调大
13.Many teenagers like to help with housework on weekends at home.
A.寻找 B.处理 C.帮忙做
14.I really look forward to taking part in the summer camp next month.
A.期待 B.寻找 C.查阅
15.Most students take exercise for half an hour every morning at school.
A.做功课 B.做笔记 C.做运动
(三)语法运用
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16.He is ______ honest boy.
A.a B.an C.the
17.There are many ______ in the hospital.
A.woman doctor B.women doctors C.women doctor
18.This is my pen.______ is on the desk.
A.Your B.Yours C.You
19.Hurry up, ______ you’ll miss the bus.
A.or B.and C.so
20.He became a famous writer in his ______.
A.thirty B.thirties C.thirty’s
21.Look! The boys ______ basketball on the playground.
A.play B.are playing C.played
22.We usually have classes ______ Monday to Friday.
A.on B.from C.at
23.English ______ all over the world.
A.speaks B.is spoken C.spoke
24.It’s important ______ English well.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning
25.Please speak ______.I can’t hear you.
A.loud B.louder C.loudest
二、情景交际(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(一)简短对话
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
26.Speaker A:Long time no see! How have you been recently?
Speaker B:______
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m twelve years old.
C.Pretty good, thanks.And you?
27.Speaker A:Thank you for showing me around the school.
Speaker B:______
A.Not too bad. B.Don’t say that. C.It’s my pleasure.
28.Speaker A:How about going for a picnic this Sunday?
Speaker B:______
A.Sounds great, but I have to study.
B.Yes, I do.
C.Not at all.
29.Speaker A:Could you do me a favor and fix my bike?
Speaker B:______
A.I’m sorry to hear that.
B.No problem.Let me have a look.
C.Here you are.
30.Speaker A:I’m going to take part in a singing competition.
Speaker B:______
A.Good luck! B.Well done. C.That’s all.
31.Speaker A:Excuse me, could you tell me where the teachers’ office is?
Speaker B:______
A.No problem. B.Go straight and turn left. C.Yes, I can.
32.Speaker A:What can I do for you, sir?
Speaker B:______
A.Here you are.
B.Thank you.
C.I’m looking for a pair of sports shoes.
33.Speaker A:Would you like something to drink?
Speaker B:______
A.Yes, I like it. B.A cup of tea, please. C.Not too bad.
34.Speaker A:I have a bad headache.
Speaker B:______
A.That’s fine. B.Congratulations. C.You’d better see a doctor.
35.Speaker A:What do you think of our new teacher?
Speaker B:______
A.He is very patient and helpful. B.Yes, I do. C.Not really.
(二)补全对话
在以下情景对话中有五个空白处,从对话下方的七个备选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Excuse me. 36
B: Sure.Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.
A: 37
B: No, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A: 38
B: Yes, you can take the No.5 bus.
A: 39
B: The bus stop is over there, near the supermarket.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 40
A.You’re welcome.
B.Is it far from here?
C.Where is the bus stop?
D.Can you tell me the way to the city library?
E.How much is the ticket?
F.Can I take a bus there?
G.Have a good time.
36.______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列两篇短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school clubs! We have four great clubs for you to choose from.
The Reading Club meets every Monday afternoon.Members can read different kinds of books and share ideas with each other.
The Basketball Club is for sports lovers.They practice twice a week and often have matches with other classes.
If you like music, you can join the Music Club.You can learn to sing songs or play the piano.
The Art Club is also very popular.Students can draw pictures and make beautiful handcrafts.
All the clubs are free for students.Joining clubs is a good way to make new friends and make your school life more colorful.If you are interested, you can sign up online before next Friday.
41.When does the Reading Club meet?
A.Every Monday afternoon
B.Twice a week
C.Every Friday afternoon
42.What can students do in the Art Club?
A.Play the piano
B.Draw and make handcrafts
C.Have basketball matches
43.What does the underlined phrase “sign up” mean?
A.离开 B.购物 C.报名
44.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The writer introduces school clubs
B.The writer talks about his favorite club
C.The writer tells us to study hard
45.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Students need to pay for the clubs
B.Clubs can make school life colorful
C.There are only two clubs in the school
B
Nowadays, protecting the environment is very important for everyone.There are many easy things we can do in our daily life to help the earth.
First, we should save water.When we brush our teeth, we can turn off the tap.We can also reuse water to clean the floor.
Second, we should save paper.Using both sides of paper can help save many trees.Third, we can walk or ride bikes for short trips instead of taking cars.This can reduce air pollution.
Besides, we should not throw rubbish everywhere.We can put rubbish into different bins so that it can be recycled.
Small actions can make a big difference.If everyone takes part in environmental protection, our world will become better and better.
46.What can we do to save water?
A.Take long showers
B.Turn off the tap when brushing teeth
C.Wash cars often
47.What does the underlined word “recycled” mean?
A.回收 B.燃烧 C.丢弃
48.Why should we walk or ride bikes?
A.To save time
B.To exercise only
C.To reduce air pollution
49.What is the main idea of the text?
A.How to save paper
B.How to protect the environment
C.How to deal with rubbish
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Only adults can protect the environment
B.Cars are good for the environment
C.Small actions are very helpful
综合卷Ⅱ(25分)
四、英汉互译(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
将下列51—53小题的英文句子翻译成中文,54、55小题中文句子翻译成英文(括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考)。
51.Please allow me to introduce my elder sister to you.
52.Our manager is available every Monday afternoon.
53.I'd like to invite you to a concert sometime this week.
54.国庆节对于中国人来说是非常重要的节日。(National Day)
55.爬山是一项很好的户外运动。(outdoor activity)
五、应用写作(本大题共10分)
泉州博物馆在网络上招聘兼职向导,要求应聘者喜欢历史,普通话标准,善于沟通,年龄在18至40周岁之间,周末也能工作。你是陈明,你认为自己符合以上的要求。请根据这些信息完成一封求职信。
参考词汇:part-time guide 兼职向导 standard 标准的
Putonghua 普通话 communication 沟通
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned from the internet that you 56 . I want to apply for the job. I’m twenty-two years old. I 57 , and I can speak 58 . I like talking with people. I’m 59 . I can work 60 . My phone number is 13123xxxx88. I will be grateful if you can consider my application.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Chen Ming
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
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编写说明:本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《福建省中职学业水平考试公共基础知识考试大纲》编写,聚焦高二考生冲刺需求,助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点,既系统梳理构建知识框架,又强化应用能力训练;同时结合近五年学考真题,精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,确保贴合学考方向。
福建省2026年学业水平考试
英语高频考点冲刺卷(四)
时间:70分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
综合卷Ⅰ(75分)
一、词汇与语法(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
(一)单词辨音
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词的画线部分发音不同的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.pen
A.he B.bed C.desk
【答案】A
【详解】考查元音字母e的发音。所给单词“pen”中e发/e/;选项A“he”中e发/iː/,选项B“bed”中e发/e/,选项C“desk”中e发/e/。故选A。
2.big
A.sit B.kite C.milk
【答案】B
【详解】考查元音字母i的发音。所给单词“big”中i发/ɪ/;选项A“sit”中i发/ɪ/,选项B“kite”中i发/aɪ/,选项C“milk”中i发/ɪ/。故选B。
3.cup
A.bus B.duck C.use
【答案】C
【详解】考查元音字母u的发音。所给单词“cup”中u发/ʌ/;选项A“bus”中u发/ʌ/,选项B“duck”中u发/ʌ/,选项C“use”中u发/juː/。故选C。
4.car
A.park B.warm C.hard
【答案】B
【详解】考查字母组合ar的发音。所给单词“car”中ar发/ɑː/;选项A“park”中ar发/ɑː/,选项B“warm”中ar发/ɔː/,选项C“hard”中ar发/ɑː/。故选B。
5.cow
A.how B.slow C.down
【答案】B
【详解】考查字母组合ow的发音。所给单词“cow”中ow发/aʊ/;选项A“how”中ow发/aʊ/,选项B“slow”中ow发/əʊ/,选项C“down”中ow发/aʊ/。故选B。
(二)词义选择
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.She can speak English very well because she practices it every day.
A.好地 B.坏地 C.快地
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她英语说得非常好,因为她每天练习。“well”意为“好地”。故选A。
7.As students, we must follow the rules in our school and in class.
A.违反 B.忘记 C.遵守
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为学生,我们必须遵守学校和课堂上的规则。“follow” 意为“遵守”。故选C。
8.We should take advantage of every chance to improve ourselves.
A.反对 B.失去 C.利用
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们应该利用每一个机会提升自己。“take advantage of” 意为“利用”。故选C。
9.We must stick to our dreams no matter what difficulties we meet.
A.坚持 B.放弃 C.改变
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:无论遇到什么困难,我们都必须坚持我们的梦想。“stick to”意为“坚持”。故选A。
10.The teacher praised him for his good behavior at school.
A.表扬 B.批评 C.惩罚
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:老师因为他在学校表现好而表扬了他。“praised”意为“表扬”。故选A。
11.The old man often looks after his grandson when his parents are at work.
A.寻找 B.照顾 C.看不起
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:当他的父母工作时,老人经常照顾他的孙子。“looks after”意为“照顾”。故选B。
12.Please turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
A.打开 B.关闭 C.调大
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:离开教室前请关灯。“turn off”意为“关闭”。故选B。
13.Many teenagers like to help with housework on weekends at home.
A.寻找 B.处理 C.帮忙做
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:许多青少年喜欢周末在家帮忙做家务。“help with”意为“帮忙做”。故选C。
14.I really look forward to taking part in the summer camp next month.
A.期待 B.寻找 C.查阅
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我非常期待参加下个月的夏令营。“look forward to”意为“期待”。故选A。
15.Most students take exercise for half an hour every morning at school.
A.做功课 B.做笔记 C.做运动
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:大多数学生每天早上在学校做半小时运动。“take exercise”意为“做运动”。故选C。
(三)语法运用
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16.He is ______ honest boy.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】考查冠词。句意:他是一个诚实的男孩。honest以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an。故选B。
17.There are many ______ in the hospital.
A.woman doctor B.women doctors C.women doctor
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:医院里有许多女医生。woman和doctor都要变为复数形式women doctors。故选B。
18.This is my pen.______ is on the desk.
A.Your B.Yours C.You
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词。句意:这是我的钢笔,你的在桌子上。此处用名词性物主代词yours作主语,相当于your pen。故选B。
19.Hurry up, ______ you’ll miss the bus.
A.or B.and C.so
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词。句意:快点,否则你会错过公交车。or表示“否则”,符合句意。故选A。
20.He became a famous writer in his ______.
A.thirty B.thirties C.thirty’s
【答案】B
【详解】考查数词。句意:他在三十多岁时成了一名著名作家。in one’s thirties表示“在某人三十多岁时”。故选B。
21.Look! The boys ______ basketball on the playground.
A.play B.are playing C.played
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意:看!男孩们正在操场上打篮球。Look提示用现在进行时be doing。故选B。
22.We usually have classes ______ Monday to Friday.
A.on B.from C.at
【答案】B
【详解】考查介词。句意:我们通常从周一到周五上课。from…to…表示“从……到……”。故选B。
23.English ______ all over the world.
A.speaks B.is spoken C.spoke
【答案】B
【详解】考查被动语态。句意:英语在全世界被使用。English和speak是被动关系,用被动语态is spoken。故选B。
24.It’s important ______ English well.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:学好英语很重要。It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.为固定句型。故选B。
25.Please speak ______.I can’t hear you.
A.loud B.louder C.loudest
【答案】B
【详解】考查比较级。句意:请说大声一点,我听不见。此处表示“更大声”,用比较级louder。故选B。
二、情景交际(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(一)简短对话
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
26.Speaker A:Long time no see! How have you been recently?
Speaker B:______
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m twelve years old.
C.Pretty good, thanks.And you?
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——好久不见!你最近怎么样?——非常好,谢谢。你呢?C项用于回应近况问候,符合语境;A项用于回应道歉,B项回答年龄,均不符合。故选C。
27.Speaker A:Thank you for showing me around the school.
Speaker B:______
A.Not too bad. B.Don’t say that. C.It’s my pleasure.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——谢谢你带我参观学校。——这是我的荣幸。C项用于礼貌回应感谢,符合语境;A项用于回答近况,B项表达不当,均不符合。故选A。
28.Speaker A:How about going for a picnic this Sunday?
Speaker B:______
A.Sounds great, but I have to study.
B.Yes, I do.
C.Not at all.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这周日去野餐怎么样?——听起来不错,但是我得学习。A项委婉回应提议,符合语境;B项用于回答一般疑问句,C项用于回应感谢或道歉,均不符合。故选A。
29.Speaker A:Could you do me a favor and fix my bike?
Speaker B:______
A.I’m sorry to hear that.
B.No problem.Let me have a look.
C.Here you are.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你能帮我修一下自行车吗?——没问题,让我看看。B项爽快答应求助,符合语境;A项用于安慰他人,C项用于递东西,均不符合。故选A。
30.Speaker A:I’m going to take part in a singing competition.
Speaker B:______
A.Good luck! B.Well done. C.That’s all.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我要去参加歌唱比赛。——祝你好运!A项为对方送上祝福,符合语境;B项用于表扬已完成的事,C项意为“就这样”,均不符合。故选A。
31.Speaker A:Excuse me, could you tell me where the teachers’ office is?
Speaker B:______
A.No problem. B.Go straight and turn left. C.Yes, I can.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我教师办公室在哪里吗?——直走然后左转。B项直接回答路线,符合语境;A、C项未给出具体位置,均不符合。故选A。
32.Speaker A:What can I do for you, sir?
Speaker B:______
A.Here you are.
B.Thank you.
C.I’m looking for a pair of sports shoes.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——先生,我能为您做些什么?——我在找一双运动鞋。C项说明购物需求,符合语境;A项用于递东西,B项表示感谢,均不符合。故选C。
33.Speaker A:Would you like something to drink?
Speaker B:______
A.Yes, I like it. B.A cup of tea, please. C.Not too bad.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你想喝点什么吗?——请给我一杯茶。B项直接点出饮品,符合语境;A项表示喜欢,C项用于回答近况,均不符合。故选B。
34.Speaker A:I have a bad headache.
Speaker B:______
A.That’s fine. B.Congratulations. C.You’d better see a doctor.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我头疼得厉害。——你最好去看医生。C项给出合理建议,符合语境;A项表示不错,B项用于祝贺,均不符合。故选C。
35.Speaker A:What do you think of our new teacher?
Speaker B:______
A.He is very patient and helpful. B.Yes, I do. C.Not really.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你觉得我们的新老师怎么样?——他非常有耐心而且乐于助人。A项具体评价人物,符合语境;B项用于回答一般疑问句,C项表示不完全认同,均不符合。故选A。
(二)补全对话
在以下情景对话中有五个空白处,从对话下方的七个备选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Excuse me. 36
B: Sure.Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.
A: 37
B: No, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A: 38
B: Yes, you can take the No.5 bus.
A: 39
B: The bus stop is over there, near the supermarket.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 40
A.You’re welcome.
B.Is it far from here?
C.Where is the bus stop?
D.Can you tell me the way to the city library?
E.How much is the ticket?
F.Can I take a bus there?
G.Have a good time.
36.______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
【答案】36.D 37.B 38.F 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一段问路的对话,A向B询问去市图书馆的路线,B耐心告知了步行路线、距离以及可乘坐的公交车和公交站位置。
【解析】36.根据答语“Sure.Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”可知,A在询问去某地的路,故选D。
37.根据答语“No, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知,A在询问距离远不远,故选B。
38.根据答语“Yes, you can take the No.5 bus.”可知,A在询问是否可以坐公交车去,故选F。
39.根据答语“The bus stop is over there, near the supermarket.”可知,A在询问公交车站在哪里,故选C。
40.根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知,B回应感谢,故选A。
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列两篇短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school clubs! We have four great clubs for you to choose from.
The Reading Club meets every Monday afternoon.Members can read different kinds of books and share ideas with each other.
The Basketball Club is for sports lovers.They practice twice a week and often have matches with other classes.
If you like music, you can join the Music Club.You can learn to sing songs or play the piano.
The Art Club is also very popular.Students can draw pictures and make beautiful handcrafts.
All the clubs are free for students.Joining clubs is a good way to make new friends and make your school life more colorful.If you are interested, you can sign up online before next Friday.
41.When does the Reading Club meet?
A.Every Monday afternoon
B.Twice a week
C.Every Friday afternoon
42.What can students do in the Art Club?
A.Play the piano
B.Draw and make handcrafts
C.Have basketball matches
43.What does the underlined phrase “sign up” mean?
A.离开 B.购物 C.报名
44.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The writer introduces school clubs
B.The writer talks about his favorite club
C.The writer tells us to study hard
45.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Students need to pay for the clubs
B.Clubs can make school life colorful
C.There are only two clubs in the school
【答案】41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文介绍了学校的四个社团,包括阅读社、篮球社、音乐社和美术社,说明了各社团的活动内容、时间,并鼓励学生在周五前在线报名参加。
【解析】41.细节理解题。根据“The Reading Club meets every Monday afternoon.”可知阅读社每周一下午活动。故选 A。
42.细节理解题。根据“The Art Club is also very popular.Students can draw pictures and make beautiful handcrafts.”可知在美术社可以画画和做手工。故选B。
43.词义猜测题。根据前文介绍社团及“If you are interested”可知此处是让感兴趣的学生 “报名”,“sign up”意为报名。故选C。
44.主旨大意题。文章开头点明介绍学校社团,并逐一介绍四个社团,主要是介绍学校社团。故选A。
45.推理判断题。根据“Joining clubs is a good way to make new friends and make your school life more colorful.”可推出社团能让校园生活更丰富。故选B。
B
Nowadays, protecting the environment is very important for everyone.There are many easy things we can do in our daily life to help the earth.
First, we should save water.When we brush our teeth, we can turn off the tap.We can also reuse water to clean the floor.
Second, we should save paper.Using both sides of paper can help save many trees.Third, we can walk or ride bikes for short trips instead of taking cars.This can reduce air pollution.
Besides, we should not throw rubbish everywhere.We can put rubbish into different bins so that it can be recycled.
Small actions can make a big difference.If everyone takes part in environmental protection, our world will become better and better.
46.What can we do to save water?
A.Take long showers
B.Turn off the tap when brushing teeth
C.Wash cars often
47.What does the underlined word “recycled” mean?
A.回收 B.燃烧 C.丢弃
48.Why should we walk or ride bikes?
A.To save time
B.To exercise only
C.To reduce air pollution
49.What is the main idea of the text?
A.How to save paper
B.How to protect the environment
C.How to deal with rubbish
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Only adults can protect the environment
B.Cars are good for the environment
C.Small actions are very helpful
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文讲述了保护环境的重要性,并介绍了日常生活中节约用水、节约用纸、绿色出行、垃圾分类回收等环保做法,说明小行动也能带来大改变。
【解析】46.细节理解题。根据“When we brush our teeth, we can turn off the tap.”可知刷牙时关掉水龙头可以节约用水。故选B。
47.词义猜测题。根据“We can put rubbish into different bins so that it can be recycled.”可知垃圾分类是为了回收利用,“recycled”意为回收。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据“This can reduce air pollution.”可知步行或骑自行车可以减少空气污染。故选C。
49.主旨大意题。文章围绕保护环境展开,介绍了多种环保方法,主旨是如何保护环境。故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“Small actions can make a big difference.”可知小的行动也很有帮助。故选C。
综合卷Ⅱ(25分)
四、英汉互译(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
将下列51—53小题的英文句子翻译成中文,54、55小题中文句子翻译成英文(括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考)。
51.Please allow me to introduce my elder sister to you.
52.Our manager is available every Monday afternoon.
53.I'd like to invite you to a concert sometime this week.
54.国庆节对于中国人来说是非常重要的节日。(National Day)
55.爬山是一项很好的户外运动。(outdoor activity)
【答案】
51.请允许我向你介绍我的姐姐。
52.我们的经理每周一下午有空。
53.我想邀请你这周找个时间去听一场音乐会。
54.National Day is a very important festival for Chinese people.
55.Climbing mountains is a good outdoor activity.
【详解】
51.考查日常交际用语。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”,introduce sb. to sb.意为“向某人介绍某人”,elder sister意为“姐姐”。
52.考查词汇运用。manager意为“经理”,available意为“有空的、可会见的”,every Monday afternoon意为“每周一下午”。
53.考查固定句型。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,invite sb. to…意为“邀请某人去……”,sometime this week意为“这周某个时间”。
54.考查汉译英。“国庆节”是National Day,“对某人来说”用for sb.,“重要的节日”为important festival。
55.考查汉译英。“爬山”用动名词climbing mountains作主语,“一项很好的户外运动”为a good outdoor activity。
五、应用写作(本大题共10分)
泉州博物馆在网络上招聘兼职向导,要求应聘者喜欢历史,普通话标准,善于沟通,年龄在18至40周岁之间,周末也能工作。你是陈明,你认为自己符合以上的要求。请根据这些信息完成一封求职信。
参考词汇:part-time guide 兼职向导 standard 标准的
Putonghua 普通话 communication 沟通
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned from the internet that you 56 . I want to apply for the job. I’m twenty-two years old. I 57 , and I can speak 58 . I like talking with people. I’m 59 . I can work 60 . My phone number is 13123xxxx88. I will be grateful if you can consider my application.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Chen Ming
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
【答案】
56.need a part-time guide 57.like history 58.standard Putonghua
59.good at communication 60.on weekends
【详解】
56.考查句意理解。根据前文“泉州博物馆在网络上招聘兼职向导”,此处表示“你们需要一名兼职向导”,故填need a part-time guide。
57.考查招聘要求。题目要求“喜欢历史”,故填like history。
58.考查招聘要求。题目要求“普通话标准”,故填standard Putonghua。
59.考查招聘要求。题目要求“善于沟通”,故填good at communication。
60.考查招聘要求。题目要求“周末也能工作”,故填on weekends。
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