2026年福建省（学业水平考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（五）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《福建省中职学业水平考试公共基础知识考试大纲》编写，聚焦高二考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近五年学考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合学考方向。 福建省2026年学业水平考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：70分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词的画线部分发音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．name A．cake B．map C．late 2．hot A．lot B．dog C．smoke 3．bird A．girl B．first C．tired 4．think A．nice B．thank C．language 5．day A．play B．says C．stay （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．It is very necessary for us to master some basic computer skills． A．可能的 B．必要的 C．自然的 7．The players in our class run very fast in the school sports meeting． A．远地 B．高地 C．快地 8．We must save water and electricity in our daily life． A．浪费 B．节约 C．丢失 9．He likes to communicate with his friends by WeChat． A．争吵 B．交流 C．比赛 10．We should develop a good habit of getting up early． A．养成 B．破坏 C．忘记 11．The little boy is brave enough to help the old man． A．粗心的 B．害羞的 C．勇敢的 12．The old man depends on his daughter to look after him． A．讨厌 B．拒绝 C．依靠 13．The problem is too difficult for me to work out alone． A．算出/解决 B．从事 C．举起 14．We should get on well with our classmates and teachers． A．攀比 B．争吵 C．相处融洽 15．He succeeded in passing the exam after months of hard work． A．失败 B．成功 C．犹豫 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．______ sun rises in the east． A．A B．An C．The 17．I bought two ______ of bread this morning． A．piece B．pieces C．piece’s 18．______ of the two answers is right． A．Both B．Either C．All 19．I ______ to Beijing twice． A．have been B．have gone C．went 20．I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow． A．if B．that C．which 21．The film is worth ______． A．see B．seeing C．to see 22．He stopped ______ a rest because he was tired． A．have B．to have C．having 23．The meeting ______ at 8:00．Don’t be late． A．begins B．begins with C．begins at 24．He is used to ______ up early． A．get B．got C．getting 25．______ lovely the girl is! A．What B．How C．What a 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (一)简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A:What are you going to do this weekend? Speaker B:______ A．Not too bad． B．I like swimming． C．I plan to visit my grandparents． 27．Speaker A:How is your school life going? Speaker B:______ A．It’s busy but colorful． B．Thank you． C．Not really． 28．Speaker A:What’s the weather like today? Speaker B:______ A．It’s cloudy and cool． B．Yes, it is． C．Not bad． 29．Speaker A:Hello, may I speak to Tom? Speaker B:______ A．You’re welcome． B．Hold on, please． C．Not at all． 30．Speaker A:May I introduce my deskmate, Lisa? Speaker B:______ A．Nice to meet you, Lisa． B．You’re so kind． C．That’s all right． 31．Speaker A:I’m terribly sorry for keeping you waiting． Speaker B:______ A．That’s right． B．You’re welcome． C．Forget it．It’s OK． 32．Speaker A:Would you be free to join our English corner? Speaker B:______ A．You’re welcome． B．It doesn’t matter． C．I’m afraid I can’t．I’m busy． 33．Speaker A:Is there anything I can do for you? Speaker B:______ A．That’s very kind of you． B．Yes, could you pass me the ruler? C．Not too bad． 34．Speaker A:Congratulations on winning the prize! Speaker B:______ A．Thank you very much． B．You’re welcome． C．It’s nothing． 35．Speaker A:Do you know what time the library closes? Speaker B:______ A．Take care． B．Not really． C．It closes at 5:30 p．m． （二）补全对话 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Li Ming． 36 B: I have English, math and P.E． A: 37 B: P.E., of course．I like playing basketball． A: 38 B: We have it on Tuesday and Friday． A: 39 B: About two hours．We can do lots of sports． A: Sounds great． 40 B: Sure! Let’s play together after school． A．What’s your favorite subject? B．Can I join you? C．How long do you have P．E．each time? D．What classes do you have this morning? E．When do you have P．E．? F．Why do you like it? G．Do you like math? 36．______ 37． ______ 38． ______ 39． ______ 40． ______ 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A More and more students have health problems today．Some eat too much junk food and seldom do exercise．To keep healthy, we need good living habits． First, we should have three meals on time．Breakfast is very important because it gives us energy for the whole morning．We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of hamburgers and ice cream． Second, doing exercise every day is necessary．We can run, walk or play ball games for about thirty minutes each day．It can make our bodies strong． Third, we should sleep at least eight hours every night．Staying up late is bad for our health． If we follow these rules, we will be healthy and study better． 41．Why is breakfast important? A．It is delicious B．It gives us energy C．It is cheap 42．How long should we exercise each day? A．Ten minutes B．Two hours C．About thirty minutes 43．What is bad for our health? A．Eating vegetables B．Staying up late C．Sleeping eight hours 44．What does the underlined word “seldom” mean? A．很少 B．经常 C．每天 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to keep healthy B．How to study well C．How to make friends B The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China．It usually comes in January or February．Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy a lot of food．On New Year’s Eve, family members get together and have a big dinner．They watch TV and talk happily．After dinner, children often stay up late to welcome the new year．On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives．Children can get red envelopes with money from the elderly．During the festival, people say “Happy New Year” to each other．Everyone enjoys the warm time with family．The festival stands for new hope and good luck． 46．When is the Spring Festival? A．In March B．In September C．In January or February 47．What do people do before the festival? A．Visit friends far away B．Clean houses and buy food C．Stay at home and rest 48．What do children get during the festival? A．New books B．Red envelopes C．Toys 49．What does the underlined word “relatives” mean? A．亲戚 B．老师 C．顾客 50．What can we infer from the text? A．People love staying with family during the festival B．No one stays up late on New Year’s Eve C．The festival is not popular now 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将下列51—53小题的英文句子翻译成中文,54、55小题中文句子翻译成英文(括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考)。 51．She often writes to her vocational school teacher and tells him about her situation. 52．Valuable information can be found in this book. 53．He knew the task was very difficult, but he accepted it anyway. 54．我们只有一个星期的时间准备考试。（prepare for） 55．他们已经做到了他们许诺要做的一切。（promised） 五、应用写作（本大题共10分） 你是张伟，写信给好朋友Tom，你想邀请他到龙岩来玩三天。你有一个很棒的计划：第一天，你们去龙岩古城。那里有很多老建筑，你们可以在街上逛逛，还能尝尝美味的当地美食，比如簸箕粄、清汤粉和芋子包，都特别好吃！第二天，你们去冠豸山。那里山很青，水很秀，空气很清新。你们可以爬山、看风景，拍拍照，午餐吃新鲜的客家菜。第三天，你们去永定土楼。它们是很特别的圆形建筑，还在《大鱼海棠》这部电影里出现过呢，你们可以了解一下它们的历史。这趟旅行一定会很有意思，你肯定你们会玩得超开心。你希望能尽快收到他的回信。 请你根据以上信息完成一封邀请信。 参考词汇：walk around 逛逛 local 当地的 hear from 回信 Dear Tom, How are you? I want to 56 . I have a great plan! On the first day, we’ll go to Longyan Ancient City. There are many old buildings. We can 57 like Bojiban, Clear Soup Noodles and Taro Buns. They are so tasty! The next day, we’ll visit Guanzhai Mountain. The mountains are green, the water is clear, and the air is fresh. We can climb the mountains, 58 . On the third day, we’ll go to Yongding to see the tulou. They are special round buildings and were in the movie Big Fish & Begonia. We can 59 . It will be a fun trip. I’m sure we’ll have a great time. 60 . Yours, Zhang Wei 56． 57． 58． 59． 60． 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《福建省中职学业水平考试公共基础知识考试大纲》编写，聚焦高二考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近五年学考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合学考方向。 福建省2026年学业水平考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：70分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词的画线部分发音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．name A．cake B．map C．late 【答案】B 【详解】考查元音字母a的发音。所给单词“name”中a发/eɪ/；选项A“cake”中a发/eɪ/，选项B“map”中a发/æ/，选项C“late”中a发/eɪ/。故选B。 2．hot A．lot B．dog C．smoke 【答案】C 【详解】考查元音字母o的发音。所给单词“hot”中o发/ɒ/；选项A“lot”中o发/ɒ/，选项B“dog”中o发/ɒ/，选项C“smoke”中o发/əʊ/。故选C。 3．bird A．girl B．first C．tired 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合ir的发音。所给单词“bird”中ir发/ɜː/；选项A“girl”中ir发/ɜː/，选项B“first”中ir发/ɜː/，选项C“tired”中ir发/aɪə/。故选C。 4．think A．nice B．thank C．language 【答案】A 【详解】考查字母n的发音。所给单词“think”中n发/ŋ/；选项A“nice”中n发/n/，选项B“thank”中n发/ŋ/，选项C“language”中n发/ŋ/。故选A。 5．day A．play B．says C．stay 【答案】B 【详解】考查字母组合ay的发音。所给单词“day”中ay发/eɪ/；选项A“play”中ay发/eɪ/，选项B“says”中ay发/e/，选项C“stay”中ay发/eɪ/。故选B。 （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．It is very necessary for us to master some basic computer skills． A．可能的 B．必要的 C．自然的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：掌握一些基本的电脑技能对我们来说非常必要。“necessary”意为“必要的”。故选B。 7．The players in our class run very fast in the school sports meeting． A．远地 B．高地 C．快地 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们班的运动员在学校运动会上跑得非常快。“fast”意为“快地”。故选C。 8．We must save water and electricity in our daily life． A．浪费 B．节约 C．丢失 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们必须在日常生活中节约水和电。“save”意为“节约”。故选B。 9．He likes to communicate with his friends by WeChat． A．争吵 B．交流 C．比赛 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢通过微信和朋友交流。“communicate”意为“交流”。故选B。 10．We should develop a good habit of getting up early． A．养成 B．破坏 C．忘记 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们应该养成早起的好习惯。“develop”意为“养成”。故选A。 11．The little boy is brave enough to help the old man． A．粗心的 B．害羞的 C．勇敢的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个小男孩足够勇敢去帮助老人。“brave”意为“勇敢的”。故选C。 12．The old man depends on his daughter to look after him． A．讨厌 B．拒绝 C．依靠 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位老人依靠他的女儿照顾他。“depend on”意为“依靠”。故选C。 13．The problem is too difficult for me to work out alone． A．算出/解决 B．从事 C．举起 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这道题太难了，我一个人解不出来。“work out”意为“算出/解决”。故选A。 14．We should get on well with our classmates and teachers． A．攀比 B．争吵 C．相处融洽 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们应该和同学、老师相处融洽。“get on well with”意为“相处融洽”。故选C。 15．He succeeded in passing the exam after months of hard work． A．失败 B．成功 C．犹豫 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的努力，他成功通过了考试。“succeed”意为“成功”。故选B。 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．______ sun rises in the east． A．A B．An C．The 【答案】C 【详解】考查定冠词。句意：太阳从东方升起。sun（太阳）是世界上独一无二的事物，前面要加定冠词the。故选C。 17．I bought two ______ of bread this morning． A．piece B．pieces C．piece’s 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：我今天早上买了两片面包。two后接可数名词复数，piece的复数形式是pieces。故选B。 18．______ of the two answers is right． A．Both B．Either C．All 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词。句意：两个答案中的任意一个都是对的。both后谓语动词用复数，either后谓语动词用单数，all用于三者及以上。句中谓语动词是is，且是两个事物。故选B。 19．I ______ to Beijing twice． A．have been B．have gone C．went 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：我去过北京两次。have been to表示“去过某地（已回来）”，have gone to表示“去了某地（未回来）”，twice提示用have been to。故选A。 20．I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow． A．if B．that C．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我不知道他明天是否会来。if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；that引导宾语从句无实义；which意为“哪一个”。故选A。 21．The film is worth ______． A．see B．seeing C．to see 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这部电影值得一看。be worth doing sth.是固定用法，意为“值得做某事”。故选B。 22．He stopped ______ a rest because he was tired． A．have B．to have C．having 【答案】B 【详解】考查stop的用法。句意：他累了，停下来去休息。stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”。故选B。 23．The meeting ______ at 8:00．Don’t be late． A．begins B．begins with C．begins at 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：会议八点开始，别迟到。句子陈述客观安排，用一般现在时，the meeting是单数，谓语动词用begins。故选A。 24．He is used to ______ up early． A．get B．got C．getting 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他习惯早起。be used to doing sth.是固定用法，意为“习惯于做某事”。故选C。 25．______ lovely the girl is! A．What B．How C．What a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这个女孩多可爱啊！感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！lovely是形容词。故选B 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (一)简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A:What are you going to do this weekend? Speaker B:______ A．Not too bad． B．I like swimming． C．I plan to visit my grandparents． 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我计划去看望我的祖父母。问句询问周末计划，C项回答具体计划符合语境；A项回答近况，B项回答爱好，均不符合。故选C。 27．Speaker A:How is your school life going? Speaker B:______ A．It’s busy but colorful． B．Thank you． C．Not really． 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你的学校生活怎么样？——很忙但丰富多彩。问句询问校园生活状况，A项作出具体回应符合语境；B项用于感谢，C项表示不完全认同，均不符合。故选A。 28．Speaker A:What’s the weather like today? Speaker B:______ A．It’s cloudy and cool． B．Yes, it is． C．Not bad． 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天天气怎么样？——多云且凉爽。问句询问天气，A项描述天气状况符合语境；B项为一般疑问句答语，C项用于评价近况，均不符合。故选A。 29．Speaker A:Hello, may I speak to Tom? Speaker B:______ A．You’re welcome． B．Hold on, please． C．Not at all． 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我可以和汤姆通话吗？——请稍等。该场景为打电话，B项是电话用语符合语境；A、C项均用于回应感谢，不符合。故选B。 30．Speaker A:May I introduce my deskmate, Lisa? Speaker B:______ A．Nice to meet you, Lisa． B．You’re so kind． C．That’s all right． 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以介绍我的同桌莉萨吗？——莉萨，很高兴见到你。对方介绍新朋友，应礼貌问好，A项符合语境；B项夸赞对方，C项用于回应感谢或道歉，均不符合。故选A。 31．Speaker A:I’m terribly sorry for keeping you waiting． Speaker B:______ A．That’s right． B．You’re welcome． C．Forget it．It’s OK． 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常抱歉让你久等了。——没关系，没事的。对方表达歉意，应予以宽慰，C项符合语境；A项表示认同，B项用于回应感谢，均不符合。故选C。 32．Speaker A:Would you be free to join our English corner? Speaker B:______ A．You’re welcome． B．It doesn’t matter． C．I’m afraid I can’t．I’m busy． 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你有空参加我们的英语角吗？——恐怕我不能，我很忙。问句发出邀请，C项委婉拒绝符合语境；A、B项均用于回应感谢，不符合。故选C。 33．Speaker A:Is there anything I can do for you? Speaker B:______ A．That’s very kind of you． B．Yes, could you pass me the ruler? C．Not too bad． 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能为你做些什么吗？——是的，你能把尺子递给我吗？问句主动提供帮助，B项提出具体请求符合语境；A项表示感谢，C项评价近况，均不符合。故选B。 34．Speaker A:Congratulations on winning the prize! Speaker B:______ A．Thank you very much． B．You’re welcome． C．It’s nothing． 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——祝贺你获奖！——非常感谢你。对方表达祝贺，应礼貌致谢，A项符合语境；B项用于回应感谢，C项表示不值一提，均不符合。故选A。 35．Speaker A:Do you know what time the library closes? Speaker B:______ A．Take care． B．Not really． C．It closes at 5:30 p．m． 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你知道图书馆几点关门吗？——下午五点半关门。问句询问时间，C项作出具体回答符合语境；A项用于告别，B项表示不知情，均不符合。故选C。 （二）补全对话 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Li Ming． 36 B: I have English, math and P.E． A: 37 B: P.E., of course．I like playing basketball． A: 38 B: We have it on Tuesday and Friday． A: 39 B: About two hours．We can do lots of sports． A: Sounds great． 40 B: Sure! Let’s play together after school． A．What’s your favorite subject? B．Can I join you? C．How long do you have P．E．each time? D．What classes do you have this morning? E．When do you have P．E．? F．Why do you like it? G．Do you like math? 36．______ 37． ______ 38． ______ 39． ______ 40． ______ 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．E 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一段有关校园的对话，A向B询问今天早上有什么课程和喜欢什么学科，B耐心告知并说明自己喜欢的学科和上课的时间。 【解析】 36．根据答语“I have English, math and P．E．”可知问句询问有什么课，故选D。 37．根据答语“P．E．, of course．I like playing basketball．”可知问句询问最喜欢的科目，故选A。 38．根据答语“We have it on Tuesday and Friday．”可知问句询问上体育课的时间，故选E。 39．根据答语“About two hours．”可知问句询问时长，故选C。 40．根据答语“Sure! Let’s play together after school．”可知问句提出想要加入，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A More and more students have health problems today．Some eat too much junk food and seldom do exercise．To keep healthy, we need good living habits． First, we should have three meals on time．Breakfast is very important because it gives us energy for the whole morning．We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of hamburgers and ice cream． Second, doing exercise every day is necessary．We can run, walk or play ball games for about thirty minutes each day．It can make our bodies strong． Third, we should sleep at least eight hours every night．Staying up late is bad for our health． If we follow these rules, we will be healthy and study better． 41．Why is breakfast important? A．It is delicious B．It gives us energy C．It is cheap 42．How long should we exercise each day? A．Ten minutes B．Two hours C．About thirty minutes 43．What is bad for our health? A．Eating vegetables B．Staying up late C．Sleeping eight hours 44．What does the underlined word “seldom” mean? A．很少 B．经常 C．每天 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to keep healthy B．How to study well C．How to make friends 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了当下学生存在的健康问题，并从饮食、运动、睡眠三方面给出了保持健康的建议。 【解析】41．细节理解题。根据“Breakfast is very important because it gives us energy for the whole morning．”可知早餐能为我们提供能量。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“We can run, walk or play ball games for about thirty minutes each day．”可知每天应锻炼大约30分钟。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Staying up late is bad for our health．”可知熬夜对健康有害。故选B。 44．词义猜测题。根据“Some eat too much junk food and seldom do exercise．”及语境可推断seldom意为“很少”。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何保持健康的方法。故选A。 B The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China．It usually comes in January or February．Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy a lot of food．On New Year’s Eve, family members get together and have a big dinner．They watch TV and talk happily．After dinner, children often stay up late to welcome the new year．On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives．Children can get red envelopes with money from the elderly．During the festival, people say “Happy New Year” to each other．Everyone enjoys the warm time with family．The festival stands for new hope and good luck． 46．When is the Spring Festival? A．In March B．In September C．In January or February 47．What do people do before the festival? A．Visit friends far away B．Clean houses and buy food C．Stay at home and rest 48．What do children get during the festival? A．New books B．Red envelopes C．Toys 49．What does the underlined word “relatives” mean? A．亲戚 B．老师 C．顾客 50．What can we infer from the text? A．People love staying with family during the festival B．No one stays up late on New Year’s Eve C．The festival is not popular now 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国最重要的节日春节的时间、节前准备、除夕及新年期间的习俗和意义。 【解析】46．细节理解题。根据“It usually comes in January or February．”可知春节在一月或二月。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy a lot of food．”可知节前人们打扫房屋、购买食物。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Children can get red envelopes with money from the elderly．”可知孩子们会得到红包。故选B。 49．词义猜测题。根据“On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives．”及春节习俗可推断relatives意为“亲戚”。故选A。 50．推理判断题。根据“Everyone enjoys the warm time with family．”可推断人们喜欢节日期间和家人待在一起。故选A。 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将下列51—53小题的英文句子翻译成中文,54、55小题中文句子翻译成英文(括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考)。 51．She often writes to her vocational school teacher and tells him about her situation. 52．Valuable information can be found in this book. 53．He knew the task was very difficult, but he accepted it anyway. 54．我们只有一个星期的时间准备考试。（prepare for） 55．他们已经做到了他们许诺要做的一切。（promised） 【答案】 51．她经常给她的职校老师写信，告诉他自己的情况。 52．这本书里可以找到有价值的信息。 53．他知道这项任务非常困难，但无论如何还是接受了。 54．We have only one week to prepare for the exam. 55．They have done everything they promised to do. 【详解】 51．考查英译汉。vocational school teacher意为“职校老师”，write to sb.意为“给某人写信”，tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。 52．考查英译汉。valuable information意为“有价值的信息”，can be found为被动语态，意为“可以被找到”。 53．考查英译汉。task意为“任务”，difficult意为“困难的”，accept意为“接受”，anyway意为“无论如何”。 54．考查汉译英。have time to do sth. 意为“有时间做某事”，prepare for 意为“为……做准备”。 55．考查汉译英。现在完成时 have done 表示“已经做到”，promise to do sth. 意为“许诺做某事”。 五、应用写作（本大题共10分） 你是张伟，写信给好朋友Tom，你想邀请他到龙岩来玩三天。你有一个很棒的计划：第一天，你们去龙岩古城。那里有很多老建筑，你们可以在街上逛逛，还能尝尝美味的当地美食，比如簸箕粄、清汤粉和芋子包，都特别好吃！第二天，你们去冠豸山。那里山很青，水很秀，空气很清新。你们可以爬山、看风景，拍拍照，午餐吃新鲜的客家菜。第三天，你们去永定土楼。它们是很特别的圆形建筑，还在《大鱼海棠》这部电影里出现过呢，你们可以了解一下它们的历史。这趟旅行一定会很有意思，你肯定你们会玩得超开心。你希望能尽快收到他的回信。 请你根据以上信息完成一封邀请信。 参考词汇：walk around 逛逛 local 当地的 hear from 回信 Dear Tom, How are you? I want to 56 . I have a great plan! On the first day, we’ll go to Longyan Ancient City. There are many old buildings. We can 57 like Bojiban, Clear Soup Noodles and Taro Buns. They are so tasty! The next day, we’ll visit Guanzhai Mountain. The mountains are green, the water is clear, and the air is fresh. We can climb the mountains, 58 . On the third day, we’ll go to Yongding to see the tulou. They are special round buildings and were in the movie Big Fish & Begonia. We can 59 . It will be a fun trip. I’m sure we’ll have a great time. 60 . Yours, Zhang Wei 56． 57． 58． 59． 60． 【答案】 56．invite you to visit Longyan for three days 57．walk around the streets and taste delicious local food 58．enjoy the scenery and take some photos 59．learn about their history 60．I hope to hear from you soon 【详解】 56．考查句意理解。根据前文邀请Tom来龙岩玩三天，此处表示“邀请你来龙岩玩三天”，故填invite you to visit Longyan for three days。 57．考查短语运用。walk around 意为“逛逛”，local food 意为“当地美食”，故填walk around the streets and taste delicious local food。 58．考查句意理解。根据前文爬山、看风景、拍照，故填enjoy the scenery and take some photos。 59．考查句意理解。根据前文了解土楼历史，故填learn about their history。 60．考查固定搭配。hear from sb. 意为“收到某人来信”，故填I hope to hear from you soon。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $