内容正文:
Unit3 Artificial Intelligence
Vocabulary Station
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serve 服务
Let’s read.
enjoyable 愉快的
communicate 交流
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improve 提高
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efficiency 效率
application 申请
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advantage 优势
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depend 依靠
apply 申请
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practice 实践
Let’s read.
education 教育
attitude 态度
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increasing 越来越多的
Let’s read.
obvious 明显的
benefit 益处
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scan 扫描
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perform 表现
cause 导致
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properly 正确地
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risk 风险
disaster 灾难
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mobile payment 移动支付
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assembly line 生产线
on the same page 生产线
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AI
Let’s read.
thanks to 多亏了
dependent on 依靠
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pros and cons 优点和缺点
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Words and Expressions
serve /sɜːv/ v. 服务
enjoyable /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ adj. 愉快的
communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. 交流;交际
improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 提升;提高
efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/ n. 效率
application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 应用
advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优势
depend /dɪˈpend/ v. 依靠
apply /əˈplaɪ/ v. 应用 ; 申请
practice /ˈpræktɪs/ n. 实践;实习
education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n. 教育
attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度
increasing /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/ adj. 越来越多的
obvious /ˈɒbvɪəs/ adj. 明显的
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benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n.&v. 益处;有益于
scan /skæn/ v. 扫描;浏览
perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. 执行;表演;进行
cause /kɔːz/ v.&n. 导致;原因
properly /ˈprɒpəli/ adv. 正确地;恰当地
risk /rɪsk/ n.&v. 风险;冒险
disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾难
mobile payment 移动支付
assembly line 生产线
on the same page 意见一致
AI (artificial intelligence) 人工智能
thanks to 多亏
dependent on 依靠
pros and cons 优点和缺点;利和弊
Words and Expressions
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serve
服务;接待;提供;服役;发球
用法 & 搭配: serve the people 为人民服务 ◦ serve customers 接待顾客
serve as… 充当;担任
例句: She has served as a teacher for 10 years.
她已经当了 10 年老师。
词形拓展: service (n. 服务)
server (n. 服务员 / 服务器)
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enjoyable
愉快的;有趣的;令人享受的
用法 & 搭配: an enjoyable experience 一次愉快的经历
make sth enjoyable 让某事变得有趣
例句: We had an enjoyable weekend by the lake.我们在湖边度过了一个愉快的周末。
词形拓展: enjoy (v. 享受)
enjoyment (n. 乐趣;享受)
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serve
交流;交际;沟通;传达
用法 & 搭配: communicate with sb 与某人交流 / 沟通
communicate sth to sb 向某人传达某事
例句: It’s important to communicate with your parents. 和父母沟通是很重要的。
词形拓展: communication (n. 交流;通讯) ◦ communicative (adj. 爱交流的;交际的)
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improve
提升;提高;改善;改进
用法 & 搭配: improve oneself 提升自我 ◦ improve skills/grades 提高技能 / 成绩
例句: Reading every day can improve your English.每天阅读能提高你的英语水平。
词形拓展: ◦ improvement (n. 改进;改善)
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efficiency
效率;效能
用法 & 搭配: work efficiency 工作效率 ◦ improve efficiency 提高效率
例句: Using computers has greatly increased work efficiency.使用电脑大大提高了工作效率。 •
词形拓展: efficient (adj. 高效的;有能力的) efficiently (adv. 高效地)
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application
应用;申请;应用软件
用法 & 搭配: an application for… …… 的申请 practical application 实际应用
例句: I sent my college application last week.我上周提交了大学申请。
词形拓展: apply (v. 申请;应用)
applicant (n. 申请人)
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advantage
优势;优点;有利条件
用法 & 搭配: have an advantage over sb 比某人有优势
例句: Her experience gives her an advantage over other candidates.她的经验让她比其他候选人更有优势。
词形拓展: advantageous (adj. 有利的;有益的) ◦ disadvantage (n. 劣势;缺点)
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depend
依靠;依赖;取决于
用法 & 搭配: depend on/upon sb/sth 依赖 / 依靠某人 / 某物
Whether we go out depends on the weather.我们出不出去取决于天气。
词形拓展: dependence (n. 依赖;依靠) ◦ dependent (adj. 依赖的;从属的)
independent (adj. 独立的)
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apply
应用;申请;涂抹;适用
用法 & 搭配: apply for sth 申请某物(如职位、学校) apply sth to sth 把…… 应用到……
例句: She applied for a part-time job at the bookstore.她申请了书店的一份兼职工作。
词形拓展: application (n. 申请;应用) ◦ applicable (adj. 适用的;合适的)
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practice
实践;实习;练习;惯例
用法 & 搭配: in practice 实际上;在实践中 ◦ practice doing sth 练习做某事
She is doing her teaching practice at a middle school.她正在一所中学进行教学实习。
词形拓展: practical (adj. 实际的;实用的) ◦ practicable (adj. 可行的)
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education
培养;教养
用法 & 搭配:
receive/get an education 接受教育
Good education is important for young people.
词形拓展:
educate (v. 教育;教导)
educational (adj. 教育的;有教育意义的)
educator (n. 教育工作者)
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attitude
态度;看法;姿态
用法 & 搭配: attitude to/towards sb/sth 对…… 的态度
a positive/negative attitude 积极 / 消极的态度
He has a very positive attitude to life.
词形拓展: attitudinal (adj. 态度上的)
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increasing
越来越多的;不断增加的
用法 & 搭配: increasing number of 越来越多的……
increasing demand 不断增长的需求
例句: There is an increasing number of students choosing to study abroad.
increase (v./n. 增加;增长)
increasingly (adv. 越来越多地;日益)
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obvious
明显的;显而易见的
用法 & 搭配: It is obvious that… …… 是显而易见的
obvious reason 明显的原因
例句: It’s obvious that he is lying.很明显他在撒谎。 词形拓展: obviously (adv. 明显地;显然)
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benefit
n. 益处;好处;v. 有益于;对…… 有好处
用法 & 搭配: benefit from sth 从某事中受益
be of benefit to sb/sth 对某人 / 某事有益
例句: Students benefit a lot from after-school activities.
词形拓展: beneficial (adj. 有益的;有利的)
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scan
扫描;浏览;细看
用法 & 搭配: scan sth (for sth) 扫描某物(寻找某物)
scan through sth 快速浏览某物
例句: Please scan the QR code to pay.请扫描二维码付款。
词形拓展: scanner (n. 扫描仪)
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perform
执行;表演;进行;表现
用法 & 搭配: perform a task/operation 执行任务 / 手术
例句: The team performed very well in the competition.
词形拓展: performance (n. 表演;表现;性能) performer (n. 表演者;执行者)
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cause
v. 导致;引起;n. 原因;起因;事业
用法 & 搭配:
cause sb/sth to do sth 导致某人 / 某物做某事
the cause of sth 某事的起因
例句:
The heavy rain caused the river to rise.
大雨导致河水上涨。
词形拓展:
causative (adj. 成为原因的;起因的)
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perform
正确地;恰当地;得体地
用法 & 搭配: do sth properly 正确地做某事
例句: The machine won’t work properly if you don’t set it right.
词形拓展: ◦ proper (adj. 合适的;恰当的;得体的)
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1. Read and translate. 翻译以下词语。
1) apply .
5) thanks to .
2) improve .
3) communicate .
4) serve .
6) dependent on .
7) 优势 .
8) 风险 .
Excellent: 11 or 12
Good: 8 - 10
Need to review: 7
应用
提升;提高
交流;交际
服务
多亏
依靠
advantage
risk
9) 越来越多的 .
10) 教育 .
increasing
education
11) 益处 (n.) .
12) 导致 (v.) .
benefit
cause
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2. Read and complete. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式补全邮件。
Excellent: 9 or 10
Good: 7 or 8
Need to review: 6
A: Have you used AI in your life or at work?
B: Of course. I use it every day.
A: Really? What 1) does it bring you?
B: It has greatly 2) my efficiency at work, and I know it’s used in many fields.
A: Wow! So people must have a positive 3) toward it.
B: Many people do, but not everyone is 4) .
A: Why? What are they worried about?
properly
on the same page
benefit
risk
improve
attitude
increasing
cause
pros and cons
fear
benefits
improved
attitude
on the same page
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B: Well, many think the 5) use of AI could create serious problems.
A: Like what?
B: Some worry that AI will increase the 6) of fake news, while others
7) .that it will replace many workers and 8) job losses.
A: I think they have a point. Do you?
B: Yes. AI has its 9) . We should use it 10) .
A: I agree.
2. Read and complete. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式补全邮件。
Excellent: 9 or 10
Good: 7 or 8
Need to review: 6
increasing
risk
cause
pros and cons
properly
fear
properly
on the same page
benefit
risk
improve
attitude
increasing
cause
pros and cons
fear
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35
Thank you
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