内容正文:
高三英语一轮复习——名词性从句练习
· 主语从句
1. (2025北京卷) we celebrate the Spring Festival is a way to pass on our traditional culture from generation to generation.
That主语从句结构完整,表达事实,用that
2. (2025 深圳一模) However, truly stood out was a touching moment on the podium (领奖台).
what
3. (2025模拟题) the custom of pasting Spring Festival couplets dates back to the Song Dynasty is recorded in many historical documents.
That主语从句结构完整,不缺成分,用that引导
4. ((2024浙江卷) It is widely believed eating dumplings on New Year's Eve symbolizes good luck and wealth.
that it作形式主语,真正的主语从句结构完整
5. (2023 全国甲卷改编) It remains to be seen the new policy will be effective.
考查主语从句,根据句意“是否有效”,用 whether 引导。
6. (2021新高考卷I) is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
What
7. (2021 天津卷改编) seemed that I had become what my parents had wanted me to be.
It
8. (2015 上海卷) makes the game unique is that it helps children learn how to cope with problems in real life.
What
9. (2015 北京卷) we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
How
10. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
When
· 宾语从句
1. (2025 深圳一模) As Leo, a climbing enthusiast, puts it, “Figuring out how to deal with new challenges is part of
I enjoy.
what
2. (2025 广州二模) A recent article describes this surprisingly simple meal has become popular in cities like New York, London, and Sydney.
how
3. (2025 临汾二模) They are reminded of they have read while wandering through the streets of Beijing, Nanjing and Suzhou, their minds coloring these locations with words and feelings borrowed from the great writers of the past.
what
4. (2025 济南三模) Beyond safeguarding children, the project has boosted tourism, turning was once an overlooked village into a tourist destination.
what
5. (2024 全国甲卷) On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in is now northwestern Wyoming.
what
6. (2022浙江首考) Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.
whether/if
7. (2021 北京卷) The poor woman wasn’t able to give him any information about she lived.
where
8. (2021 天津卷) It seemed that I had become my parents had wanted me to be.
what
9. (2018·天津) The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.
whoever
10. (2014广东卷) After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months earlier, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. …I didn’t understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.
why
· 表语从句
1. (2025北京卷) The truth, though, is could be guessed — there’s never anyone else here. Just me, Nick, and the quiet forest.
what
2. (2025 汕头一模) They even have a special wrist bone that helps when climbing. Spending time in trees is these animals avoid enemies, such as snow leopards.
how
3. (2024浙江首考) If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo(单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.
what
4. (2023新课标Ⅱ卷) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer.
why
5. (2018 北京卷) This is my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. what
6. (2018·江苏) By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.
how
7. (2008 天津卷) The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.
when
8.As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.
what
9. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was I got a new job.
that
10. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s it takes to do anything well.
what
· 同位语从句
1. (2025浙江卷) The news our school will hold a calligraphy competition has excited students.
答案:that解析:解释news内容,that不充当成分。
2. (2024江苏卷) There is concern some traditional customs are disappearing among youth.
答案:that解析:解释concern内容,that不充当成分。
3. (2022年新高考1卷) This research overturns the popular view all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago.
that引导同位语从句。这项研究推翻了普遍的观点,即所有的人类语音在大约30万年前人类进化时就已经存在。
4. (2019全国I卷) While they are rare in many modern cities, there is evidence the custom of pasting window decorations still exists in most rural areas during the Spring Festival.
that同位语从句解释evidence的内容,结构完整
5. (2019·江苏卷) Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body.
that
6. (2025模拟题) The thought we can go home to celebrate the Spring Festival with our families makes all the migrant workers full of motivation.
that同位语从句解释thought的内容,结构完整
7. (2023模拟题) There is a popular saying "the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring", which is often mentioned during the Spring Festival.
that同位语从句解释saying的内容
8. (2024模拟题) I have no idea the Spring Festival temple fair will be held this year, the city square or the cultural park.
where同位语从句解释idea的内容,缺少地点状语
9. (2023模拟题) The question we will invite our foreign teachers to our family's New Year's Eve dinner has not been decided yet.
whether同位语从句解释question的内容,表达"是否"
10. (2024·山东一模)The essence of this “fancy rat-race” lies in the fact various regional cultural tourism initiatives are targeted at the Spring Festival tourist boom, using hype to attract tourists and boost the local economies.
that
· 综合运用
一、划分从句、分析其类型并翻译句子
1. The question why we must learn English has been asked many times.
why引导同位语从句
2. That is where Lu Xun once lived.
where引导表语从句
3. Whether you come or not is up to you.
whether引导主语从句
4. We thought it strange that Tom did not come yesterday.
it作形式宾语,that引导宾语从句
5. It’s uncertain whether the experiment is worth doing.
it作形式主语,whether引导主语从句
6. What has been announced is that we must hand in our papers before Tuesday.
what引导主语从句,that引导表语从句
7. When kids take the initiative and finish a task, they feel proud of what they have undertaken.
when引导时间状语从句,what引导宾语从句
8.(2024 黄冈二模) Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1(一号坑) at the Mausoleum of Qinshihuang(秦始皇陵), China's first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into how the world-famous Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑) and their weapons were made.
how引导宾语从句
秦始皇陵最新一次的一号坑考古挖掘让中国考古学家对世界闻名的兵马俑及其武器的制造工艺有了更深入的了解。
9. (2022年新高考1卷) Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.
although引导让步状从,what引导宾语从句
尽管关于情商的流行观点远远超出了研究所能合理支持的范围,但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。
10. (2022年新高考1卷) Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement, wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.
when 引导时间状语从句,后跟what引导的宾语从句
现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道下一次露营能带来什么样的乐趣。
二、选用合适的连接词填空。
It was reported 1 there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw 2 on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately nobody got injured. 3 will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about 4 the driver was guilty. 5 the police should do now is 6 they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because 7 the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was 8 the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact 9 he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted 10 what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.
1. that 2. what 3. Who 4. whether 5. What
6. that 7. how 8. that 9. that 10. whether/if
三、句子翻译
1. 建议学生保持均衡饮食,多吃蔬菜少吃肉。
It is suggested/recommended that students should keep a balanced diet, taking more vegetables but less meat.
2. 众所周知,旅行能拓宽我们的视野,丰富我们的生活。
It is common knowledge that travel can broaden our horizons and enrich our life.
It is widely / generally / universally acknowledged that travel can broaden our horizons and enrich our life.
3. 我很高兴告知你我们学校将举办一个英语文学的讲座。
I am more than delighted to inform you that our school will hold a lecture on English literature.
4. 结果证明这次活动无疑是一次巨大的成功。(It turned out that...)
It turned out that this activity was undoubtfully a great success.
5. 毫无疑问,与传统的学习方法相比,在线学习有许多优势。(同位语从句)
There is no doubt that online learning has many advantages over the traditional learning method.
6. 我建议选择听说课程的原因是这门课程完全是用中文教授的,这会对你有很大的好处。
The reason why I recommend choosing the Listening and Speaking course is that it is entirely taught in Chinese, which will benefit you a lot.
7. 之所以你写作不好,是因为你还没有养成用英语思考的习惯。
The reason why you fail to write good compositions is that you haven’t form the habit of thinking in English.
8. 我坚信,只要你努力学习,你迟早会改变。
I am convinced that as long as you work hard, you will make a difference sooner or later.
I hold a firm belief that as long as you work hard, you will make a difference sooner or later. (同位语从句)
9. 如果你能考虑我的建议,我将不胜感激。
I would appreciate it if you could take my advice into consideration.
10. 那时我突然意识到只要勇于尝试,每个人都有天赋。(It occurred to / dawned on / struck / hit sb. that …)
At that time, it occurred to me that everyone has a talent as long as he can make attempts with courage.
11. 让我们惊讶的是Tom在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。( It amazed / surprised sb. that … ; What amazed /surprised sb. was that…)
It amazed us that Tom won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
What amazed us was that Tom won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
12. 一想到她的努力可能会付之东流,她就难过得要命。(At the thought that ..., sb… ).
At the thought that all her efforts would be in vain, she was seized by a strong sense of sorrow.
13. 一看到Squirt跟灰熊(gray squirrel)一家相处融洽,我松了一口气。(At the sight that ..., sb… ).
At the sight that Squirt got along well with the family of gray squirrel, I breathed a sigh of relief.
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高三英语一轮复习——名词性从句练习
· 主语从句
1. (2025北京卷) we celebrate the Spring Festival is a way to pass on our traditional culture from generation to generation.
2. (2025 深圳一模) However, truly stood out was a touching moment on the podium (领奖台).
3. (2025模拟题) the custom of pasting Spring Festival couplets dates back to the Song Dynasty is recorded in many historical documents.
4. ((2024浙江卷) It is widely believed eating dumplings on New Year's Eve symbolizes good luck and wealth.
5. (2023 全国甲卷改编) It remains to be seen the new policy will be effective.
6. (2021新高考卷I) is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
7. (2021 天津卷改编) seemed that I had become what my parents had wanted me to be.
8. (2015 上海卷) makes the game unique is that it helps children learn how to cope with problems in real life.
9. (2015 北京卷) we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
10. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
· 宾语从句
1. (2025 深圳一模) As Leo, a climbing enthusiast, puts it, “Figuring out how to deal with new challenges is part of
I enjoy.
2. (2025 广州二模) A recent article describes this surprisingly simple meal has become popular in cities like New York, London, and Sydney.
3. (2025 临汾二模) They are reminded of they have read while wandering through the streets of Beijing, Nanjing and Suzhou, their minds coloring these locations with words and feelings borrowed from the great writers of the past.
4. (2025 济南三模) Beyond safeguarding children, the project has boosted tourism, turning was once an overlooked village into a tourist destination.
5. (2024 全国甲卷) On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in is now northwestern Wyoming.
6. (2022浙江首考) Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.
7. (2021 北京卷) The poor woman wasn’t able to give him any information about she lived.
8. (2021 天津卷) It seemed that I had become my parents had wanted me to be.
9. (2018·天津) The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.
10. (2014广东卷) After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months earlier, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. …I didn’t understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.
· 表语从句
1. (2025北京卷) The truth, though, is could be guessed — there’s never anyone else here. Just me, Nick, and the quiet forest.
2. (2025 汕头一模) They even have a special wrist bone that helps when climbing. Spending time in trees is
these animals avoid enemies, such as snow leopards.
3. (2024浙江首考) If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo(单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.
4. (2023新课标Ⅱ卷) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer.
5. (2018 北京卷) This is my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
6. (2018·江苏) By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.
7. (2008 天津卷) The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.
8.As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.
9. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was I got a new job.
10. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s it takes to do anything well.
· 同位语从句
1. (2025浙江卷) The news our school will hold a calligraphy competition has excited students.
2. (2024江苏卷) There is concern some traditional customs are disappearing among youth.
3. (2022年新高考1卷) This research overturns the popular view all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago.
4. (2019全国I卷) While they are rare in many modern cities, there is evidence the custom of pasting window decorations still exists in most rural areas during the Spring Festival.
5. (2019·江苏卷) Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body.
6. (2025模拟题) The thought we can go home to celebrate the Spring Festival with our families makes all the migrant workers full of motivation.
7. (2023模拟题) There is a popular saying "the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring", which is often mentioned during the Spring Festival.
8. (2024模拟题) I have no idea the Spring Festival temple fair will be held this year, the city square or the cultural park.
9. (2023模拟题) The question we will invite our foreign teachers to our family's New Year's Eve dinner has not been decided yet.
10. (2024·山东一模)The essence of this “fancy rat-race” lies in the fact various regional cultural tourism initiatives are targeted at the Spring Festival tourist boom, using hype to attract tourists and boost the local economies.
· 综合运用
一、划分从句、分析其类型并翻译句子
1. The question why we must learn English has been asked many times.
2. That is where Lu Xun once lived.
3. Whether you come or not is up to you.
4. We thought it strange that Tom did not come yesterday.
5. It’s uncertain whether the experiment is worth doing.
6. What has been announced is that we must hand in our papers before Tuesday.
7. When kids take the initiative and finish a task, they feel proud of what they have undertaken.
8.(2024 黄冈二模) Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1(一号坑) at the Mausoleum of Qinshihuang(秦始皇陵), China's first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into how the world-famous Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑) and their weapons were made.
9. (2022年新高考1卷) Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.
10. (2022年新高考1卷) Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement, wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.
二、选用合适的连接词填空。
It was reported 1 there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw 2 on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately nobody got injured. 3 will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about 4 the driver was guilty. 5 the police should do now is 6 they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because 7 the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was 8 the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact 9 he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted 10 what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.
三、句子翻译
1. 建议学生保持均衡饮食,多吃蔬菜少吃肉。
2. 众所周知,旅行能拓宽我们的视野,丰富我们的生活。
3. 我很高兴告知你我们学校将举办一个英语文学的讲座。
4. 结果证明这次活动无疑是一次巨大的成功。(It turned out that...)
5. 毫无疑问,与传统的学习方法相比,在线学习有许多优势。(同位语从句)
6. 我建议选择听说课程的原因是这门课程完全是用中文教授的,这会对你有很大的好处。
7. 之所以你写作不好,是因为你还没有养成用英语思考的习惯。
8. 我坚信,只要你努力学习,你迟早会改变。
9. 如果你能考虑我的建议,我将不胜感激。
10. 那时我突然意识到只要勇于尝试,每个人都有天赋。(It occurred to / dawned on / struck / hit sb. that …)
11. 让我们惊讶的是Tom在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。( It amazed / surprised sb. that … ; What amazed /surprised sb. was that…)
12. 一想到她的努力可能会付之东流,她就难过得要命。(At the thought that ..., sb… ).
13. 一看到Squirt跟灰熊(gray squirrel)一家相处融洽,我松了一口气。(At the sight that ..., sb… ).
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