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公共基础课·一课一练 AI职教 zhijiao.xkw.com
2.5 Sharpening Your Skills (Language Practice)
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(解析版)
本书为《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)配套一课一练,紧密围绕教材各单元主题、词汇和语法,结合浙江省中职英语升学考试要求编写。全书共40练,每单元5练,涵盖Warming up; Listening and Speaking、Reading and Writing (1)、Reading and Writing (2)、Culture Understanding、Language Practice五个模块。每练分为【课前预习】和【课堂检测】两部分,助力学生系统复习、高效备考。
【课前预习】
动词时态和语态
语法精讲
一、常见时态用法
1. 一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实。
结构:主语 + 动词原形/三单(-s/-es)
例:She goes to school by bus every day. 她每天乘公共汽车上学。
2. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作。
结构:主语 + 动词过去式
例:They visited the museum last weekend. 他们上周末参观了博物馆。
3. 现在进行时:表示此刻正在发生的动作。
结构:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing
例:Look! The children are playing in the park. 看!孩子们正在公园里玩。
4. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
结构:主语 + have/has + 过去分词
例:She has worked here since 2018. 她自2018年起就在这里工作。
二、被动语态
结构:主语 + be + 过去分词
例:The letter was written yesterday. 这封信是昨天写的。
例:English is spoken in many countries. 英语在许多国家被使用。
三、过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
结构:主语 + was/were + 动词-ing
例:When I arrived, they were having dinner. 当我到达时,他们正在吃晚饭。
【课堂检测】
语法专练
本单元语法重点:动词时态和语态(Tenses and Passive Voice)
选择正确的答案补全句子。
1. The next meeting _____ at 3 p.m. tomorrow.
A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is holding
2. She _____ in this company since 2018.
A. works B. worked C. has worked D. is working
3. When I arrived, they _____ dinner.
A. have B. had C. were having D. are having
4. The letter _____ yesterday.
A. was written B. wrote C. is written D. writes
5. I _____ my homework when he called me.
A. do B. did C. was doing D. have done
6. English _____ in many countries.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. is speaking
7. By the end of last month, we _____ the project.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished
8. Look! The children _____ in the park.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. have played
9. The bridge _____ last year.
A. built B. was built C. builds D. is built
10. She _____ to school every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. is walking
【答案】
B C C A C C D C B B
【解析】
1. 选B。
2. 选C。
3. 选C。
4. 选A。
5. 选C。
6. 选C。
7. 选D。
8. 选C。
9. 选B。
10. 选B。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$公共基础课·一课一练 AI职教 zhijiao.xkw.com
2.5 Sharpening Your Skills (Language Practice)
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版)
本书为《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)配套一课一练,紧密围绕教材各单元主题、词汇和语法,结合浙江省中职英语升学考试要求编写。全书共40练,每单元5练,涵盖Warming up; Listening and Speaking、Reading and Writing (1)、Reading and Writing (2)、Culture Understanding、Language Practice五个模块。每练分为【课前预习】和【课堂检测】两部分,助力学生系统复习、高效备考。
【课前预习】
动词时态和语态
语法精讲
一、常见时态用法
1. 一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实。
结构:主语 + 动词原形/三单(-s/-es)
例:She ________ to school by bus every day. 她每天乘公共汽车上学。
2. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作。
结构:主语 + 动词过去式
例:They ________ the museum last weekend. 他们上周末参观了博物馆。
3. 现在进行时:表示此刻正在发生的动作。
结构:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing
例:Look! The children ________ in the park. 看!孩子们正在公园里玩。
4. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
结构:主语 + have/has + 过去分词
例:She ________ here since 2018. 她自2018年起就在这里工作。
二、被动语态
结构:主语 + be + 过去分词
例:The letter ________ yesterday. 这封信是昨天写的。
例:English ________ in many countries. 英语在许多国家被使用。
三、过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
结构:主语 + was/were + 动词-ing
例:When I arrived, they ________ dinner. 当我到达时,他们正在吃晚饭。
【课堂检测】
语法专练
本单元语法重点:动词时态和语态(Tenses and Passive Voice)
选择正确的答案补全句子。
1. The next meeting _____ at 3 p.m. tomorrow.
A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is holding
2. She _____ in this company since 2018.
A. works B. worked C. has worked D. is working
3. When I arrived, they _____ dinner.
A. have B. had C. were having D. are having
4. The letter _____ yesterday.
A. was written B. wrote C. is written D. writes
5. I _____ my homework when he called me.
A. do B. did C. was doing D. have done
6. English _____ in many countries.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. is speaking
7. By the end of last month, we _____ the project.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished
8. Look! The children _____ in the park.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. have played
9. The bridge _____ last year.
A. built B. was built C. builds D. is built
10. She _____ to school every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. is walking
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$