压轴题11 阅读理解七选五（记叙文类）（全国通用） 2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测

压轴题：阅读理解七选五（记叙文）（全国通用）原卷版 2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测 考情分析：记叙文七选五一般讲故事、经历、情感变化，比说明文简单，但容易被情节带偏。核心逻辑是：时间线 + 情感线 + 上下文衔接。 考查方向：1. 故事发展顺序：起因→经过→转折→高潮→结局，空格大多出现在情节转折点。 2. 人物情感/心理变化：开心→失落→感动→释然，选项常出现情绪词。 3. 动作与场景衔接：看到什么→做了什么→结果如何，前后动作连贯。 4. 首尾呼应/主题升华：结尾常总结感悟、道理，开头引出事件。 5. 指代与逻辑词： he/she/this/that/then/suddenly/later/however 是关键线索。 解题思路：1.先读首尾，抓主题，快速知道：谁 + 发生了什么 + 想表达什么情感/道理。 2.圈出“线索词” 时间：then, later, suddenly, finally, one day等 转折：but, however, unfortunately等 顺承：so, therefore, thus等 指代：this, that, it, they, such等 情感：surprised, excited, worried, moved等 3.看“空前后”，优先匹配 空前在说动作 → 空里填结果/下一步动作 空前在说情绪 → 空里填原因或后续情绪 空后出现代词 → 空前一定有对应的人/物 空后出现转折 → 空前和空后意思相反 1 体裁：记叙文 主题：日常生活，食谱、就餐的分享 （25-26高三上·云南红河·期中）For the past five years, chef and author Samin Nosrat has been doing something that, for many can feel impossible. She’s kept up a weekly dinner with friends. 1 . But over time, the dinner—held every Monday night for about 10 guests at a friend’s house—has become one of the most meaningful activities in all of their lives. At one point, a friend told her that the Monday dinner was her church. Nosrat writes about the magic that holds her weekly dinners together and shares her all-time favorite dishes in Good Things: Recipes and Rituals to Share with People You Love. 2 . Click here to jump to the recipes. “The key to maintaining these dinners is to ritualize (仪式化) it.” writes Nosrat, who thinks the gatherings are less about the menu and more about eating and cooking together. “ 3 . In other words, we have to avoid the guesswork of when and where your dinner will happen for the group. Choose the same day, time and location—and keep it. So everyone is familiar with the kitchen, the space and the pantry.” There are a few kids in Nosrat’s dinner group, and she loves to get them in the kitchen. “Think about any step in the meal preparation that the kids can do themselves.” she suggests in the book. “ 4 . So whatever it is, keep it simple. Otherwise, they will soon mess it up.” She also offers various simple ways to make the occasion special: 5 . A．Weekly dinners are a team effort B．First of all, we have to create familiarity C．But cooking with kids can quickly get messy D．At first, she thought her friends would be too busy for it E．When kids help cook, they’re more likely to be curious about the meal F．Published in September, the book includes many recipes for group meals G．Send the kids out to pick flowers for the table or hold a brief ceremony before the meal 2 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与动植物 （25-26高三下·广东梅州·开学考试）The Last Living Monet Every winter, the head gardener at Claude Monet’s garden in the tiny French village of Giverny sits down to a pile of seed lists’ for disappointment. Avisard knows he must grow at least 520,000 plants to recreate these historic grounds. But each year at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear. 6 When Monet moved to Giverny in 1883, nurseries (苗圃) were covered with Victorian flowers. Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever-increasing blooms. This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped-flower (簇状花) cousin to the geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house. “ 7 ” Avisard says. “To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).” Head gardener since 2016, Avisard now leads a dozen gardeners, twice as many as Monet enlisted. 8 Wetter winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge. 9 “It’s complicated.” says Avisard, “ 10 ” He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over. As seeds disappear, the task only gets harder. “We want people to look out like Monet and see what he saw.” A．You can’t buy them anywhere. B．As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change. C．The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings. D．These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem. E．Monet’s garden symbolizes impressionist art and natural beauty. F．His work includes planting, researching and sourcing rare seeds. G．Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October. 3 体裁：记叙文 主题：个人经历与哲理感悟 （25-26高三下·山东临沂模拟）About a year ago, our dishwasher broke down. We called a repairman and were told it would have to be replaced. 11 So my mother asked me to wash dishes by hand after dinner. To understand why this upset me so much, you need to know what my life was like as a university senior. 12 Homework assignments, projects and tests competed for my attention and time. I caged myself in a prison of my own ambitions and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world. So when I first started washing dishes, I felt annoyed. I was in a rush to be done with them, eager to get back to my endless list of tasks. 13 For about 15 minutes every day, I realized that I could slow down time and forget everything in the world. As my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success, I found peace. Though the new dishwasher arrived eventually, I continued to wash dishes by hand. This task became more relaxing and educational than I could have imagined. 14 From my kitchen window, I watched the seasons change: the tomato plant grew in summer, gave its fruit in fall, and died back in winter. Then new green was showing in spring. I kept these sights in mind, thinking on time itself. Washing dishes taught me to think of the completion of a task as the ultimate reward, not praise or a prize. I learned to be more relaxed about deadlines. 15 A．It definitely allowed me to recover. B．Now I can enjoy whatever task I’m doing. C．I was running around stressed most of the day. D．It took a while for the model we ordered to arrive. E．But a new dishwasher was out of our consideration. F．I should have accomplished them with even greater efforts. G．Washing dishes, though, caused an admirable transformation in me. 4 体裁：记叙文 主题：个人经历,坚定做自己的事 （2026高三上·福建）Most people in their 30s are working hard in office buildings, but not Jamie. 16 It is a family business from her parents. Jamie’s father set up the business over 35 years ago, where Jamie would regularly lend him a hand. She only got into the business full-time in May this year. 17 She changed her regular nine-to-six work schedule on weekdays in an air-conditioned office. “I used to go out with friends on Friday nights, but now I can hardly do that anymore because I have to wake up at 6 am on Saturdays,” she says. “ 18 I have to carry a lot of things and these are heavy goods that need to be loaded and unloaded. But it is worth it.” 19 Back then, all she had to do was help pack the goods. Nowadays, she has to serve customers, which requires her to know about each product. While some customers are pleasantly surprised to know how young Jamie is, she admits she gets quite a few remarks about her wasting her youth on a sunset trade. “It’s a bit upsetting but I want to carry it on,” she says. “Despite my father’s disapproval, I remain firm. 20 Watching my aging parents doing the work, I think I have to support them, giving all my energy and time to this to help them out,” Jamie adds. The transition hasn’t been easy for Jamie, but she keeps moving and has done a really good job. Moreover, thanks to her experience in the media industry, Jamie has managed to help the business go digital. A．It’s never easy to insist. B．That is physically demanding indeed. C．It’s more like her commitment and responsibility. D．To do so, she quit her job as a professional account manager. E．Instead, she devotes herself to a traditional paper-making business. F．Having a mature and responsible attitude to work is of great importance. G．On top of all that, she explains she still has plenty of learning to do on the job. 5 体裁：夹叙夹议文 主题：人生经历与感恩之心 （2026·陕西西安·模拟预测）To keep gratitude in my daily life, I started playing a game called “three things”. 21 For example, a project finished early, a sunny day for running and my Dad cooking his famously mouthwatering hamburgers that night. Playing “three things” works well with its companion attitude — presence. 22 I spent so much time worrying over past actions or about future events. It was only when I tried to live in the moment that I realized this. If I’m truly in the moment, I’m not worrying. 23 When worry taps on my shoulder, I’ve learned to handle it. Once that time is up, I let it go. And if there’s nothing I can do? I skip straight to letting it go. No hesitation, no guilt. 24 Sometimes I need reminders. Recently I was feeling upset, knowing I should exercise but feeling uninspired. “Will you go jogging with me?” I asked my Dad. “I can’t,” he said. “My foot’s been acting up again. I really need to stay off it.” I must have let my disappointment show, because he glanced over and said, “Hey, don’t look so sad! You’re supposed to be the happy one, remember?” His words immediately pulled me back into a better frame of mind. With that reminder, I knew I was going to jog alone. I would appreciate the fresh air, the cold, clear sky, and my ability to take each step through the neighborhood. 25 . And so I went jogging. And for that moment, I was exactly where I needed to be. A．I used to ignore the current moment. B．There are three things that interest me a lot. C．Instead, I’m busy taking action or having fun. D．I focus on three current things to be grateful for. E．If I spend much time thinking, I’ll feel confused. F．As I put on my running shoes, I felt better already. G．This mindset works most of the time, but not always. 6 体裁：记叙文 主题：生活百态，困境与善举 （2026·陕西西安·二模）In September 2016, Tulika Prasad faced one of her most challenging days as the mother of Vedant, her nonverbal autistic (患孤独症的) 7-year-old son. The difficulties began when his school announced they could no longer accommodate him, followed by his speech therapist withdrawing support. Prasad recalled that difficult period, “ 26 ” Determined to maintain normalcy, Prasad took Vedant shopping later that day. 27 He pulled his mother’s hair violently while crying uncontrollably. “The pain was sharp, and I felt every eye in the store judging us,” Prasad described the shaming moment. Then came an unexpected act of kindness from the woman ahead of them in line. 28 More remarkably, when Vedant eventually calmed down, Prasad discovered this stranger had quietly paid for their groceries. At the store’s exit, when Prasad tried to repay her, the woman simply said, “I have an autistic child too. I understand.” She declined repayment and instead walked with them to their car, pushing their cart (购物车) in what Prasad described as “the most healing silence”. This encounter stood in sharp contrast to the usual parenting advice Prasad received. “That day, I didn’t need more suggestions about how to handle my son,” she explained. “ 29 ” Now as a 10th grader at a special needs school, Vedant continues to face challenges in public spaces. But that supermarket experience changed Prasad’s perspective permanently. “I realized there are people who truly understand,” she said. “ 30 ” The woman’s actions, from paying their bill to her quiet companionship, demonstrate a profound empathy that still resonates (回响) with Prasad years later. “She didn’t pity me. She simply knew what I needed in that moment,” Prasad reflected. “That kind of understanding is rare and precious.” A．I could see how defeated he felt. B．He broke down in public, frightening me. C．At that moment a stranger responded with understanding. D．I just needed someone to stand between me and the staring eyes. E．That experience has made me stronger in facing our daily struggles. F．While waiting in line at checkout, the overwhelmed boy suddenly erupted. G．Without hesitation, she turned and offered to help unload their shopping cart. 7 体裁：记叙文 主题：助人为乐，人生善举 （2026·陕西西安·三模）When Marie Benton first moved to London in 2008, joining a choir (合唱团) helped her fit in the new environment. 31 With her tireless efforts, the Choir with No Name (TCWNN) was officially born. The link between homelessness and mental illness has been widely documented. Clearly, the challenges facing people experiencing homelessness extend beyond finding shelter. 32 Fortunately, according to its most recent annual member survey, 88% saw mental health improvements after they joined the choirs. 33 They are experiencing homelessness among some of the most isolated in our communities. “Our choirs aim to be the opposite of that experience, where everyone is seen and heard, and where they can leave their troubles at the door and have fun!” says its chief executive Dr Kate Warehouse. Not only is everyone welcome, but they also benefit from support that they may not find elsewhere. “Our choir directors are experts in teaching group singing in a way that ensures everyone is supported to flourish, both personally and musically,” says Dr Warehouse. “ 34 Better still, they encourage them to take the leap and sing a solo. ” Jane, who has been singing in the Liverpool choir since 2015, says her life has been transformed. In the early days when she was living in a hostel, she had withdrawn into herself. But weekly choir rehearsals offered her a routine among the chaos, which provided hope during dark times. From her perspective, if her life was a ladder, coming to choir was the start of her climbing up that ladder. 35 A．Nevertheless, getting people through the door can be a struggle. B．They are also likely to experience poor physical and mental health. C．Mental health concerns are common among a wide range of countries. D．Those directors understand how group singing can build confidence over time. E．Slowly but surely, she got to where she is today — a confident and outgoing person. F．Inspired, she decided to start one to provide comfort and confidence to those in need. G．Consequently, she worked with those who are less confident to help them find their voice. 8 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与动植物的日常 （2026·甘肃兰州·二模）Many families schedule obedience (服从) lessons when they first bring a dog into their home. 36 Shir Limazati, founder of Another Chance Training, wants all dog owners to improve their communication with their furry friend. Here’s her typical day as a Chicago dog trainer. Limazati doesn’t have a regular office job. 37 Every family, and every dog, needs a different kind of training. Since Limazati studied child psychology, she specializes in helping kids and dogs get along. She starts working at about 7 a.m., texting the day’s clients to remind them she’s coming. Before leaving for work, Limazati double-checks that she has her important supplies. She has to make sure that her backpack is ready. 38 If there is a certain client needs extra tools, she brings those, as well. Then she drives to the first appointment of the day. “Usually, there’s a dynamic where the kids are afraid of the dog, or the dog’s afraid of the kids,” Limazati says. “There’s a lot of crying. 39 ” She has achieved this result by teaching “alternative behaviors,” or different ways for humans and dogs to act around each other. “Boundaries are probably the biggest thing I work on,” she says. After each session, she takes notes to help her remember how it went. She also posts photos from the session on social media, celebrating the family’s progress. 40 Limazati ends her workday late at night. When she returns home, she checks her texts and answers questions from clients. Then she gets ready to do it all again the next day. A．She prefers working outdoors during training. B．She puts lots of different treats in that bag, and her laptop. C．Then she gets in her car, heading to the next client’s home. D．But after five or more sessions, kids and dogs start to bond. E．It often takes hours to compose everyone before training starts. F．Rather, she works with several families every day, an hour each. G．These can be group classes, or private sessions with a professional trainer. 9 体裁：夹叙夹议文 主题：人生体味，医生的奉献精神 （25-26高三上·青海海南·期末）What I learned watching dentist at work I would like to be a dentist in the future. 41 The patient and tender dentist comforted me, a 7-year-old girl at the time, and persuaded me to stop crying and to accept my treatment. 42 Recently, our teacher gave us the homework of experiencing a kind of job on the weekend. I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist at my friend’s older brother’s workplace. I got to Dr. Tan’s clinic at 7:45 am, 15 minutes before office hours began on Saturday. Dr. Tan, who has been a dentist for five years, sat in his consulting room wearing a mask and waiting for his patients. I didn’t really understand his diagnoses or treatments, but I could see that Dr. Tan was a responsible doctor. He explained conditions and treatment plans to his patients at length to remove their doubts. He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time. 43 Dr. Tan worked for almost the whole morning without a break. He only made a phone call to his wife to remind her to have an antenatal (产前) examination. Yes, he will be a father in five months, but he still can’t keep his wife company at the weekend. 44 They try to ease others’ pain, despite the cost to their own time and life. As the last patient said goodbye to Dr. Tan in the afternoon, my visit came to an end. I now feel that I understand more about doctors. 45 A．My dream has finally come true. B．They are the heroes I admire most. C．Doctors are ordinary people, yet they are also angels. D．It helps me to reduce stress, find friends and learn new skills. E．I thought it was a dream that was almost impossible to fulfill. F．That’s all because of a dentist I came across during my childhood. G．He also gave his patients a doctor’s advice carefully before they went out the door. 10 体裁：记叙文 主题：摆脱刷屏的心情感受 （2026·湖南长沙·二模）I used to wake up and check my phone. Before my feet hit the floor, I was already deep in the day’s chaos: headlines, comments, breaking news alerts. Doomscrolling (刷屏成瘾) had become my morning routine. 46 I started each day tense and anxious. So I gave myself a quiet dare: no phone in the morning, for five straight weekdays. Naturally, breaking the habit wasn’t easy. The first morning, I reached for my phone automatically. I stopped myself and picked up a book instead. It felt odd, like trying to enjoy coffee without caffeine (咖啡因). But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier. 47 That had never happened before. Encouraged by the quiet start, I explored other ways. The next day I tried a cold shower. I wanted something that would force me fully awake. The shock factor was incredibly effective. 48 On Wednesday, I went for a run. I hated every step at first. But I came back awake, warm and proud. That feeling powered me through the day. 49 On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding. By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened. 50 Those phone-free mornings proved a quieter start was possible: no noise or half-truths. It’s not about perfection, but freedom from the scroll and the misinformation it feeds into our minds. A．But lately, I noticed the weight it carried. B．This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward. C．Some mornings were more reflective than active. D．It made me realize my dependence on my phone. E．I even finished a chapter before checking the time. F．That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking. G．It revealed the link between my phone use and daily anxiety. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 压轴题：阅读理解七选五（记叙文）（全国通用）解析版 2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲练测 考情分析：记叙文七选五一般讲故事、经历、情感变化，比说明文简单，但容易被情节带偏。核心逻辑是：时间线 + 情感线 + 上下文衔接。 考查方向：1. 故事发展顺序：起因→经过→转折→高潮→结局，空格大多出现在情节转折点。 2. 人物情感/心理变化：开心→失落→感动→释然，选项常出现情绪词。 3. 动作与场景衔接：看到什么→做了什么→结果如何，前后动作连贯。 4. 首尾呼应/主题升华：结尾常总结感悟、道理，开头引出事件。 5. 指代与逻辑词： he/she/this/that/then/suddenly/later/however 是关键线索。 解题思路：1.先读首尾，抓主题，快速知道：谁 + 发生了什么 + 想表达什么情感/道理。 2.圈出“线索词” 时间：then, later, suddenly, finally, one day等 转折：but, however, unfortunately等 顺承：so, therefore, thus等 指代：this, that, it, they, such等 情感：surprised, excited, worried, moved等 3.看“空前后”，优先匹配 空前在说动作 → 空里填结果/下一步动作 空前在说情绪 → 空里填原因或后续情绪 空后出现代词 → 空前一定有对应的人/物 空后出现转折 → 空前和空后意思相反 1 体裁：记叙文 主题：日常生活，食谱、就餐的分享 （25-26高三上·云南红河·期中）For the past five years, chef and author Samin Nosrat has been doing something that, for many can feel impossible. She’s kept up a weekly dinner with friends. 1 . But over time, the dinner—held every Monday night for about 10 guests at a friend’s house—has become one of the most meaningful activities in all of their lives. At one point, a friend told her that the Monday dinner was her church. Nosrat writes about the magic that holds her weekly dinners together and shares her all-time favorite dishes in Good Things: Recipes and Rituals to Share with People You Love. 2 . Click here to jump to the recipes. “The key to maintaining these dinners is to ritualize (仪式化) it.” writes Nosrat, who thinks the gatherings are less about the menu and more about eating and cooking together. “ 3 . In other words, we have to avoid the guesswork of when and where your dinner will happen for the group. Choose the same day, time and location—and keep it. So everyone is familiar with the kitchen, the space and the pantry.” There are a few kids in Nosrat’s dinner group, and she loves to get them in the kitchen. “Think about any step in the meal preparation that the kids can do themselves.” she suggests in the book. “ 4 . So whatever it is, keep it simple. Otherwise, they will soon mess it up.” She also offers various simple ways to make the occasion special: 5 . A．Weekly dinners are a team effort B．First of all, we have to create familiarity C．But cooking with kids can quickly get messy D．At first, she thought her friends would be too busy for it E．When kids help cook, they’re more likely to be curious about the meal F．Published in September, the book includes many recipes for group meals G．Send the kids out to pick flowers for the table or hold a brief ceremony before the meal 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．B 4．C 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Samin Nosrat每周一与朋友聚餐的故事。 1．根据后文“But over time, the dinner—held every Monday night for about 10 guests at a friend’s house—has become one of the most meaningful activities in all of their lives.(但随着时间的推移，每周一晚上在朋友家举行的约10位客人的晚宴已成为他们一生中最有意义的活动之一)”可知，空处和后文构成转折关系，所以D项“At first, she thought her friends would be too busy for it(起初，她认为她的朋友们会太忙而没有时间)”讲述刚开始时可能遇到的困难，和后文构成转折，符合文意。故选D项。 2．根据前文“Nosrat writes about the magic that holds her weekly dinners together and shares her all-time favorite dishes in Good Things: Recipes and Rituals to Share with People You Love.(Nosrat在《好东西：与你爱的人分享的食谱和仪式》一书中写下了她每周一起吃饭的魔力，并分享了她一直以来最喜欢的菜肴)”以及后文“Click here to jump to the recipes.(点击这里跳转到食谱)”可知，此处是在介绍Nosrat分享的食谱，所以F项“Published in September, the book includes many recipes for group meals(这本书于今年9月出版，书中包含了许多集体用餐的食谱)”符合本段主题，承接前后文。故选F项。 3．根据前文““The key to maintaining these dinners is to ritualize (仪式化) it.” writes Nosrat, who thinks the gatherings are less about the menu and more about eating and cooking together.(诺斯拉特写道：“维持这些晚餐的关键是将其仪式化。”她认为聚会的重点不在于菜单，而在于一起吃饭和做饭)”以及后文“In other words, we have to avoid the guesswork of when and where your dinner will happen for the group. Choose the same day, time and location—and keep it. So everyone is familiar with the kitchen, the space and the pantry.(换句话说，我们必须避免猜测你的晚餐将在何时何地举行。选择相同的日期、时间和地点，并坚持下去。所以每个人都熟悉厨房、空间和食品室)”可知，此处在讲述如何将晚餐仪式化，所以B项“First of all, we have to create familiarity(首先，我们必须创造熟悉感)”承接上文，后文是对本句的详细解释。故选B项。 4．根据前文“There are a few kids in Nosrat’s dinner group, and she loves to get them in the kitchen. “Think about any step in the meal preparation that the kids can do themselves.” she suggests in the book.(Nosrat的晚餐小组里有几个孩子，她喜欢让他们进厨房。她在书中建议：“考虑一下孩子们可以自己做的任何准备饭菜的步骤。”)”可知，本段讲述晚餐中的孩子们，所以C项“But cooking with kids can quickly get messy(但是和孩子们一起做饭很快就会变得一团糟)”符合本段主题，并引出下文“So whatever it is, keep it simple. Otherwise, they will soon mess it up.(所以不管是什么，保持简单。否则，他们很快就会把事情搞砸)”。故选C项。 5．根据前文“She also offers various simple ways to make the occasion special(她还提供了各种简单的方法让这个场合变得特别)”以及冒号可知，后文应是具体举例，所以G项“Send the kids out to pick flowers for the table or hold a brief ceremony before the meal(让孩子们出去采些花来装饰餐桌，或者在饭前举行一个简短的仪式)”符合文意。故选G项。 2 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与动植物 （25-26高三下·广东梅州·开学考试）The Last Living Monet Every winter, the head gardener at Claude Monet’s garden in the tiny French village of Giverny sits down to a pile of seed lists’ for disappointment. Avisard knows he must grow at least 520,000 plants to recreate these historic grounds. But each year at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear. 6 When Monet moved to Giverny in 1883, nurseries (苗圃) were covered with Victorian flowers. Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever-increasing blooms. This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped-flower (簇状花) cousin to the geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house. “ 7 ” Avisard says. “To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).” Head gardener since 2016, Avisard now leads a dozen gardeners, twice as many as Monet enlisted. 8 Wetter winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge. 9 “It’s complicated.” says Avisard, “ 10 ” He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over. As seeds disappear, the task only gets harder. “We want people to look out like Monet and see what he saw.” A．You can’t buy them anywhere. B．As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change. C．The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings. D．These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem. E．Monet’s garden symbolizes impressionist art and natural beauty. F．His work includes planting, researching and sourcing rare seeds. G．Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October. 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．D 9．G 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莫奈花园首席园丁Avisard为重现莫奈花园历史原貌，面临种子消失、生态系统变化及游客管理等诸多挑战，仍努力让游客感受如同置身莫奈画作中的故事。 6．根据上文“But each year at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear(但每年他上一季挑选的至少10种种子品种会消失)”以及下文“Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever - increasing blooms(他喜欢的许多品种此后已经灭绝或完全改变，因为人们更喜欢耐寒的植物和花朵越来越大的品种)”可知，前文提到每年有至少10种选定的种子品种消失，后文则指出莫奈时期的许多花卉品种因人们偏好耐寒、开花更多的品种而灭绝或被改变。B项“As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change(就像时尚一样，人们对花的品味也会改变)”起到了承上启下的作用，解释了花卉品种消失和改变的原因是人们的品味变化，符合语境，故选B项。 7．根据前文“This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped - flower (簇状花) cousin to the geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house(这个季节，Avisard热衷于种植一种更高的天竺葵，这种簇状花是老鹳草的近亲，莫奈曾在他粉色房子前的几个红粉色花坛里种植过)”以及下文“To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).( 将它们重新培育回来，无异于一次起死回生)”可知，前文提及阿维萨德热衷于培育一种莫奈曾种植的高株天竺葵，后文表示把它们带回来堪称起死回生，可推理出这种天竺葵现在很难买到，与A项“You can’t buy them anywhere(你在任何地方都买不到它们)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。 8．根据前文“Wetter winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge(冬季潮湿，随后是炎热干燥的夏季，导致害虫提前大量出现。此外，游客管理也带来了重大挑战)”可知，前文介绍阿维萨德领导的园丁团队规模，后文则列举了潮湿冬季和干热夏季导致害虫提早滋生的问题。D项“These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem(这些园丁与剧烈变化的生态系统作斗争)”作为过渡句，点明园丁们面临的核心难题是生态系统的剧烈变化，符合语境，故选D项。 9．根据前文“In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge(此外，游客管理也带来了重大挑战)”可知，前文提出游客管理也带来了重大挑战，G项“Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October(每年4月至10月，近80万游客涌入该地区)”用具体的游客数量数据支撑这一观点，解释了游客管理难度大的原因，具体说明游客管理方面的挑战，符合语境，故选G项。 10．根据前文““It’s complicated.” says Avisard(“这很复杂。”阿维萨尔说道)”以及后文“He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over (他和吉维尼的园丁们试图通过创造一个如此独特的空间来取悦一个他们从未见过的人，这个空间能让陌生人想起他们在世界各地博物馆里看到的画作)”可知，前文阿维萨德说“这很复杂”，后文则说明园丁们的目标是打造辨识度高的空间，让游客联想到博物馆里的莫奈画作。C项“The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings(游客们必须感觉他们置身于莫奈的画作中)”点明了“复杂”之处的核心目标，即让游客获得身临其境的体验，符合语境，故选C项。 3 体裁：记叙文 主题：个人经历与哲理感悟 （25-26高三下·山东临沂模拟）About a year ago, our dishwasher broke down. We called a repairman and were told it would have to be replaced. 11 So my mother asked me to wash dishes by hand after dinner. To understand why this upset me so much, you need to know what my life was like as a university senior. 12 Homework assignments, projects and tests competed for my attention and time. I caged myself in a prison of my own ambitions and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world. So when I first started washing dishes, I felt annoyed. I was in a rush to be done with them, eager to get back to my endless list of tasks. 13 For about 15 minutes every day, I realized that I could slow down time and forget everything in the world. As my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success, I found peace. Though the new dishwasher arrived eventually, I continued to wash dishes by hand. This task became more relaxing and educational than I could have imagined. 14 From my kitchen window, I watched the seasons change: the tomato plant grew in summer, gave its fruit in fall, and died back in winter. Then new green was showing in spring. I kept these sights in mind, thinking on time itself. Washing dishes taught me to think of the completion of a task as the ultimate reward, not praise or a prize. I learned to be more relaxed about deadlines. 15 A．It definitely allowed me to recover. B．Now I can enjoy whatever task I’m doing. C．I was running around stressed most of the day. D．It took a while for the model we ordered to arrive. E．But a new dishwasher was out of our consideration. F．I should have accomplished them with even greater efforts. G．Washing dishes, though, caused an admirable transformation in me. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．G 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因洗碗机故障洗碗，从中获得成长的经历。 11．上文“We called a repairman and were told it would have to be replaced.(我们打电话给修理工，被告知洗碗机必须更换)”说明洗碗机无法修理，需要更换。空后“So my mother asked me to wash dishes by hand after dinner.(所以我妈妈让我晚饭后手洗碗)”说明暂时无法使用新洗碗机，需要手动洗碗。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明新洗碗机无法立即到位。选项D“It took a while for the model we ordered to arrive.(我们订购的型号花了一段时间才到)”的“took a while to arrive”解释了为什么需要手动洗碗，与后文内容相呼应，符合语境。故选D。 12．上文“To understand why this upset me so much, you need to know what my life was like as a university senior.(要理解为什么这让我如此沮丧，你需要知道我作为大四学生的生活是什么样的)”说明下文将介绍作者大四的生活状态。空后“Homework assignments, projects and tests competed for my attention and time.(家庭作业、项目和考试都在争夺我的注意力和时间)”描述了作者忙碌的状态。空处承接前文，具体说明作者的生活状态。选项C“I was running around stressed most of the day.(我大部分时间都在紧张地忙碌)”具体体现了作者大四的忙碌与压力，与后文的任务繁重相呼应，符合语境。故选C。 13．上文“So when I first started washing dishes, I felt annoyed. I was in a rush to be done with them, eager to get back to my endless list of tasks.(所以当我刚开始洗碗时，我感到很恼火。我急于洗完，渴望回到我无尽的任务清单上)”说明作者一开始对洗碗很反感、很急躁。空后“For about 15 minutes every day, I realized that I could slow down time and forget everything in the world.(每天大约15分钟，我意识到我可以放慢时间，忘记世界上的一切)”说明作者后来对洗碗的态度发生了转变。空处为转折关系，体现作者的变化。选项G“Washing dishes, though, caused an admirable transformation in me.(然而，洗碗给我带来了令人钦佩的转变)”中的“though”表转折，“transformation”呼应后文作者态度的变化，与上下文内容相衔接，符合语境。故选G。 14．上文“This task became more relaxing and educational than I could have imagined.(这项任务比我想象的更放松、更有教育意义)”说明洗碗给作者带来了积极影响。空后“From my kitchen window, I watched the seasons change: the tomato plant grew in summer, gave its fruit in fall, and died back in winter. Then new green was showing in spring. I kept these sights in mind, thinking on time itself.(从我家厨房的窗户望去，我目睹了四季的更替：番茄植株在夏季生长，秋季结出果实，冬季又逐渐枯萎。而到了春天，又会萌发出新的绿意。我将这些景象铭记于心，思考着时间的本质)”具体描述了洗碗时的收获。空处承接前文，进一步说明洗碗的积极作用。选项A“It definitely allowed me to recover.(它确实让我得到了恢复)”中的“It”指代“washing dishes”，“recover”呼应前文的“relaxing”，体现洗碗对作者的积极影响，与后文内容相呼应，符合语境。故选A。 15．上文“Washing dishes taught me to think of the completion of a task as the ultimate reward, not praise or a prize. I learned to be more relaxed about deadlines.(洗碗教会我把完成一项任务视为最终的奖励，而不是表扬或奖品。我学会了对截止日期更放松)”说明作者从洗碗中学会了正确的做事态度。空处为总结句，体现作者的转变与收获。选项B“Now I can enjoy whatever task I’m doing.(现在我可以享受我正在做的任何任务)”总结了作者从洗碗中获得的成长，呼应前文的态度转变，作为文章结尾，符合语境。故选B。 4 体裁：记叙文 主题：个人经历,坚定做自己的事 （2026高三上·福建）Most people in their 30s are working hard in office buildings, but not Jamie. 16 It is a family business from her parents. Jamie’s father set up the business over 35 years ago, where Jamie would regularly lend him a hand. She only got into the business full-time in May this year. 17 She changed her regular nine-to-six work schedule on weekdays in an air-conditioned office. “I used to go out with friends on Friday nights, but now I can hardly do that anymore because I have to wake up at 6 am on Saturdays,” she says. “ 18 I have to carry a lot of things and these are heavy goods that need to be loaded and unloaded. But it is worth it.” 19 Back then, all she had to do was help pack the goods. Nowadays, she has to serve customers, which requires her to know about each product. While some customers are pleasantly surprised to know how young Jamie is, she admits she gets quite a few remarks about her wasting her youth on a sunset trade. “It’s a bit upsetting but I want to carry it on,” she says. “Despite my father’s disapproval, I remain firm. 20 Watching my aging parents doing the work, I think I have to support them, giving all my energy and time to this to help them out,” Jamie adds. The transition hasn’t been easy for Jamie, but she keeps moving and has done a really good job. Moreover, thanks to her experience in the media industry, Jamie has managed to help the business go digital. A．It’s never easy to insist. B．That is physically demanding indeed. C．It’s more like her commitment and responsibility. D．To do so, she quit her job as a professional account manager. E．Instead, she devotes herself to a traditional paper-making business. F．Having a mature and responsible attitude to work is of great importance. G．On top of all that, she explains she still has plenty of learning to do on the job. 【答案】16．E 17．D 18．B 19．G 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍30多岁的杰米放弃常规办公室工作，接手父母的传统造纸业家族生意，虽面临挑战但坚定坚持的故事。 16．根据上文“Most people in their 30s are working hard in office buildings, but not Jamie.(大多数30多岁的人都在写字楼里努力工作，但杰米不是)”以及下文“It is a family business from her parents.(这是她父母的家族生意)”可知，此处应衔接上文“杰米不同于常人的工作”，引出她所从事的具体事业，E选项“Instead, she devotes herself to a traditional paper-making business.(相反，她全身心投入到一项传统造纸生意中)”中的Instead呼应上文的but not Jamie，traditional paper-making business则对应下文的family business，符合语境。故选E项。 17．根据上文“She only got into the business full-time in May this year.(她今年5月才全职投入这项生意)”以及下文“She changed her regular nine-to-six work schedule on weekdays in an air-conditioned office.(她改变了工作日在空调办公室里朝九晚六的常规工作时间)”可知，此处应体现她为全职投入家族生意所做的举动，D选项“To do so, she quit her job as a professional account manager.(为了做到这一点，她辞去了专业客户经理的工作)”中的To do so指代上文full-time in the business，quit her job与下文changed her regular nine-to-six work schedule相呼应，说明她放弃了之前的工作，符合语境。故选D项。 18．根据上文“I used to go out with friends on Friday nights, but now I can hardly do that anymore because I have to wake up at 6 am on Saturdays,(我以前周五晚上会和朋友出去，但现在几乎不能了，因为我周六早上6点就得起床)”以及下文“I have to carry a lot of things and these are heavy goods that need to be loaded and unloaded.(我得搬很多东西，这些都是需要装卸的重物)”可知，此处应衔接上文的辛苦，描述这份工作的体力要求，B选项“That is physically demanding indeed.(这确实对体力要求很高)”中的physically demanding呼应下文的carry heavy goods、loaded and unloaded，符合语境。故选B项。 19．根据下文“Back then, all she had to do was help pack the goods. Nowadays, she has to serve customers, which requires her to know about each product.(以前，她只需要帮忙打包货物。现在，她必须服务客户，这就要求她了解每一种产品)”可知，此处应体现她在工作中需要不断学习，G选项“On top of all that, she explains she still has plenty of learning to do on the job.(除此之外，她解释说自己在工作中还有很多东西要学)”中的plenty of learning to do呼应下文“以前和现在工作内容的差异”，说明她需要学习新的工作技能，符合语境。故选G项。 20．根据上文“Despite my father’s disapproval, I remain firm.(尽管父亲不赞成，我还是很坚定)”以及下文“Watching my aging parents doing the work, I think I have to support them, giving all my energy and time to this to help them out,(看着年迈的父母还在干活，我觉得我必须支持他们，付出我所有的精力和时间来帮助他们)”可知，此处应体现她坚持这份生意的原因是责任与担当，C选项“It’s more like her commitment and responsibility.(这更像是她的承诺和责任)”中的commitment and responsibility呼应下文support them、help them out，说明她的坚持源于对父母的责任，符合语境。故选C项。 5 体裁：夹叙夹议文 主题：人生经历与感恩之心 （2026·陕西西安·模拟预测）To keep gratitude in my daily life, I started playing a game called “three things”. 21 For example, a project finished early, a sunny day for running and my Dad cooking his famously mouthwatering hamburgers that night. Playing “three things” works well with its companion attitude — presence. 22 I spent so much time worrying over past actions or about future events. It was only when I tried to live in the moment that I realized this. If I’m truly in the moment, I’m not worrying. 23 When worry taps on my shoulder, I’ve learned to handle it. Once that time is up, I let it go. And if there’s nothing I can do? I skip straight to letting it go. No hesitation, no guilt. 24 Sometimes I need reminders. Recently I was feeling upset, knowing I should exercise but feeling uninspired. “Will you go jogging with me?” I asked my Dad. “I can’t,” he said. “My foot’s been acting up again. I really need to stay off it.” I must have let my disappointment show, because he glanced over and said, “Hey, don’t look so sad! You’re supposed to be the happy one, remember?” His words immediately pulled me back into a better frame of mind. With that reminder, I knew I was going to jog alone. I would appreciate the fresh air, the cold, clear sky, and my ability to take each step through the neighborhood. 25 . And so I went jogging. And for that moment, I was exactly where I needed to be. A．I used to ignore the current moment. B．There are three things that interest me a lot. C．Instead, I’m busy taking action or having fun. D．I focus on three current things to be grateful for. E．If I spend much time thinking, I’ll feel confused. F．As I put on my running shoes, I felt better already. G．This mindset works most of the time, but not always. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 24．G 25．F 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己玩“三件好事”游戏来培养感恩之心，并结合对“活在当下”这一心态的实践与反思，分享了如何在日常生活中保持积极心态。 21．上文“To keep gratitude in my daily life, I started playing a game called “three things”. (为了在日常生活中保持感恩之心，我开始玩一个叫“三件事”的游戏)”介绍了作者培养感恩的具体做法——玩“三件事”游戏。D选项“I focus on three current things to be grateful for. (我专注于当下值得感恩的三件事)”承接上文，解释了“三件事”游戏的具体玩法——聚焦于当下值得感恩的三件事。下文“For example, a project finished early, a sunny day for running and my Dad cooking his famously mouthwatering hamburgers that night. (例如，一个提前完成的项目、一个适合跑步的晴天，以及那天晚上爸爸烹饪了他那著名的令人垂涎的汉堡)”则举例说明了游戏的具体内容，形成“介绍游戏—解释玩法—举例说明”的逻辑链。故选D项。 22．上文“Playing “three things” works well with its companion attitude — presence. (玩“三件事”游戏与其相伴的心态——活在当下——配合得很好)”指出游戏与“活在当下”心态的关联。A选项“I used to ignore the current moment. (我过去常常忽视当下)”承接上文，用“I used to”点明了作者过去的错误心态——忽视当下。下文“I spent so much time worrying over past actions or about future events. It was only when I tried to live in the moment that I realized this. (我曾花大量时间担忧过去的行为或未来的事情。直到我尝试活在当下，我才意识到这一点)”则具体描述了作者过去的心态表现(担忧过去未来)以及转变后的领悟。故选A项。 23．上文“If I’m truly in the moment, I’m not worrying. (如果我真正活在当下，我就不会担忧)”指出活在当下的结果——停止担忧。C选项“Instead, I’m busy taking action or having fun. (相反，我忙于采取行动或享受乐趣)”承接上文，用“Instead”与“not worrying”构成并列，进一步指出活在当下时的积极状态——专注于行动或享受。下文“When worry taps on my shoulder, I’ve learned to handle it. Once that time is up, I let it go. And if there’s nothing I can do? I skip straight to letting it go. No hesitation, no guilt. (当担忧轻拍我的肩膀时，我已学会如何处理它。一旦那个时间结束，我就放手。如果什么都做不了呢?我直接选择放手。不犹豫，不愧疚)”则具体描述了作者如何应对偶尔出现的担忧——设定时间、果断放手，与C选项共同说明活在当下的积极状态与应对策略。故选C项。 24．下文“Sometimes I need reminders. Recently I was feeling upset, knowing I should exercise but feeling uninspired. (有时我需要提醒。最近我感到沮丧，明知应该锻炼却提不起劲)”以及随后与父亲的对话，讲述了一个需要外界提醒才能恢复积极心态的经历。G选项“This mindset works most of the time, but not always. (这种心态大多数时候有效，但并非总是如此)”作为本段首句，承接上文对“活在当下”心态的描述，用“but not always”引出转折，指出这种积极心态有时也会失效，从而自然引出下文作者需要父亲提醒的具体事例。故选G项。 25．上文“With that reminder, I knew I was going to jog alone. I would appreciate the fresh air, the cold, clear sky, and my ability to take each step through the neighborhood. (有了那个提醒，我知道我将独自去慢跑。我会欣赏清新的空气、清冷的天空，以及我能在社区里迈出每一步的能力)”描述了作者在父亲提醒后重新振作，决定独自去慢跑并保持感恩之心。F选项“As I put on my running shoes, I felt better already. (当我穿上跑鞋时，我已经感觉好多了)”承接上文，描述了作者在准备行动时的积极心理变化——穿上跑鞋时心情已经好转，引出下文“And so I went jogging. And for that moment, I was exactly where I needed to be. (于是我去慢跑了。在那一刻，我就在我该在的地方)”，说明作者付诸行动后的满足感，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。 6 体裁：记叙文 主题：生活百态，困境与善举 （2026·陕西西安·二模）In September 2016, Tulika Prasad faced one of her most challenging days as the mother of Vedant, her nonverbal autistic (患孤独症的) 7-year-old son. The difficulties began when his school announced they could no longer accommodate him, followed by his speech therapist withdrawing support. Prasad recalled that difficult period, “ 26 ” Determined to maintain normalcy, Prasad took Vedant shopping later that day. 27 He pulled his mother’s hair violently while crying uncontrollably. “The pain was sharp, and I felt every eye in the store judging us,” Prasad described the shaming moment. Then came an unexpected act of kindness from the woman ahead of them in line. 28 More remarkably, when Vedant eventually calmed down, Prasad discovered this stranger had quietly paid for their groceries. At the store’s exit, when Prasad tried to repay her, the woman simply said, “I have an autistic child too. I understand.” She declined repayment and instead walked with them to their car, pushing their cart (购物车) in what Prasad described as “the most healing silence”. This encounter stood in sharp contrast to the usual parenting advice Prasad received. “That day, I didn’t need more suggestions about how to handle my son,” she explained. “ 29 ” Now as a 10th grader at a special needs school, Vedant continues to face challenges in public spaces. But that supermarket experience changed Prasad’s perspective permanently. “I realized there are people who truly understand,” she said. “ 30 ” The woman’s actions, from paying their bill to her quiet companionship, demonstrate a profound empathy that still resonates (回响) with Prasad years later. “She didn’t pity me. She simply knew what I needed in that moment,” Prasad reflected. “That kind of understanding is rare and precious.” A．I could see how defeated he felt. B．He broke down in public, frightening me. C．At that moment a stranger responded with understanding. D．I just needed someone to stand between me and the staring eyes. E．That experience has made me stronger in facing our daily struggles. F．While waiting in line at checkout, the overwhelmed boy suddenly erupted. G．Without hesitation, she turned and offered to help unload their shopping cart. 【答案】26．A 27．F 28．G 29．D 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tulika Prasad作为一位非语言孤独症儿童的母亲，在儿子面临学校和言语治疗师拒绝的困境时，一次超市购物中遭遇儿子情绪崩溃，却意外得到一位同样身为孤独症儿童母亲的陌生人的理解与帮助的故事。 26．根据上文“In September 2016, Tulika Prasad faced one of her most challenging days as the mother of Vedant, her nonverbal autistic (患孤独症的) 7-year-old son. The difficulties began when his school announced they could no longer accommodate him, followed by his speech therapist withdrawing support. Prasad recalled that difficult period (2016年9月，Tulika Prasad作为她7岁非语言孤独症儿子Vedant的母亲，面临着最艰难的日子之一。先是学校宣布无法再接收他，接着言语治疗师也撤回了支持。Prasad回忆起那段艰难时期。)”可知，空格处内容应该与儿子Vedant的艰难处境有关，A项“我能看出他多么沮丧。”符合语境，承接上文，说明儿子因为学校和治疗师的拒绝而感到挫败。故选A。 27．根据上文“Determined to maintain normalcy, Prasad took Vedant shopping later that day. (Prasad为了保持正常生活，当天晚些时候带Vedant去购物。)”以及下文“He pulled his mother’s hair violently while crying uncontrollably. (然而他却无法控制地哭泣并猛烈地拉扯母亲的头发。)”由此可知，空格处内容应该与Vedant在购物时情绪崩溃有关，F项“在结账排队时，这个不堪重负的男孩突然爆发了。”符合语境，承上启下，说明Vedant在购物时情绪失控。故选F。 28．根据上文“Then came an unexpected act of kindness from the woman ahead of them in line. (排在她们前面的那位女士做出了一个意想不到的善举。)”以及下文“More remarkably, when Vedant eventually calmed down, Prasad discovered this stranger had quietly paid for their groceries. (更令人惊讶的是，当Vedant最终平静下来时，Prasad发现这位陌生人悄悄地为她们付了杂货钱。)”由此可知，空格处内容应该与这位陌生人的善举有关，G项“她毫不犹豫地转过身来，提出帮忙把购物车里的商品卸下来。”符合语境，承上启下，说明这位陌生人主动提出帮忙，并为她们付了钱。故选G。 29．根据上文“That day, I didn’t need more suggestions about how to handle my son (那天，Prasad不需要更多关于如何处理儿子的建议。)”可知，由此可知，空格处内容应该与Prasad当时真正需要的东西有关，D项“我只是需要有人站在我和那些注视的目光之间。”符合语境，承接上文，说明Prasad当时真正需要的是有人能理解她，站在她身边，为她挡住那些异样的目光。故选D。 30．根据上文“But that supermarket experience changed Prasad’s perspective permanently. “I realized there are people who truly understand,” (但那次超市的经历永久地改变了Prasad的看法，她说：“我意识到有人真的理解我。”)”由此可知，空格处内容应该与这次经历对Prasad的积极影响有关，E项“那次经历让我在面对日常挑战时变得更坚强。”符合语境，承接上文，说明这次经历让Prasad更加坚强，能够更好地面对日常挑战。故选E。 7 体裁：记叙文 主题：助人为乐，人生善举 （2026·陕西西安·三模）When Marie Benton first moved to London in 2008, joining a choir (合唱团) helped her fit in the new environment. 31 With her tireless efforts, the Choir with No Name (TCWNN) was officially born. The link between homelessness and mental illness has been widely documented. Clearly, the challenges facing people experiencing homelessness extend beyond finding shelter. 32 Fortunately, according to its most recent annual member survey, 88% saw mental health improvements after they joined the choirs. 33 They are experiencing homelessness among some of the most isolated in our communities. “Our choirs aim to be the opposite of that experience, where everyone is seen and heard, and where they can leave their troubles at the door and have fun!” says its chief executive Dr Kate Warehouse. Not only is everyone welcome, but they also benefit from support that they may not find elsewhere. “Our choir directors are experts in teaching group singing in a way that ensures everyone is supported to flourish, both personally and musically,” says Dr Warehouse. “ 34 Better still, they encourage them to take the leap and sing a solo. ” Jane, who has been singing in the Liverpool choir since 2015, says her life has been transformed. In the early days when she was living in a hostel, she had withdrawn into herself. But weekly choir rehearsals offered her a routine among the chaos, which provided hope during dark times. From her perspective, if her life was a ladder, coming to choir was the start of her climbing up that ladder. 35 A．Nevertheless, getting people through the door can be a struggle. B．They are also likely to experience poor physical and mental health. C．Mental health concerns are common among a wide range of countries. D．Those directors understand how group singing can build confidence over time. E．Slowly but surely, she got to where she is today — a confident and outgoing person. F．Inspired, she decided to start one to provide comfort and confidence to those in need. G．Consequently, she worked with those who are less confident to help them find their voice. 【答案】31．F 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．E 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述玛丽受合唱团启发创办无名合唱团，帮扶无家可归者，改善其身心健康，助其建立自信，也让成员如简的人生实现了积极蜕变。 31．由上文“When Marie Benton first moved to London in 2008, joining a choir (合唱团) helped her fit in the new environment. (2008年玛丽・本顿初到伦敦时，加入合唱团帮她适应了新环境。)”和下文“With her tireless efforts, the Choir with No Name (TCWNN) was officially born.(在她不懈努力下，“无名合唱团”正式成立。)”可知，空格处需衔接玛丽加入合唱团的受益与她创办新合唱团的行为。F项“Inspired, she decided to start one to provide comfort and confidence to those in need.(受此启发，她决定创办一个合唱团，为有需要的人带去慰藉与自信。)”符合语境，该句解释了玛丽创办合唱团的动机，承上启下，逻辑连贯。故选F项。 32．由上文“Clearly, the challenges facing people experiencing homelessness extend beyond finding shelter.(显然，无家可归者面临的挑战不止于寻找住所。)”和下文“Fortunately, according to its most recent annual member survey, 88% saw mental health improvements after they joined the choirs.(幸运的是，最新年度成员调查显示，88% 的人加入合唱团后心理健康状况有所改善。)”可知，空格处需补充无家可归者面临的其他挑战，衔接“不止于住所”与“心理健康改善”。B项“They are also likely to experience poor physical and mental health.(他们还可能面临身心健康问题。)”符合语境，“also”承接前文挑战，“mental health”与后文调查结果直接呼应，逻辑清晰。故选B项。 33．由下文“They are experiencing homelessness among some of the most isolated in our communities.(无家可归者是社区中最孤独的群体之一。)”和“Our choirs aim to be the opposite of that experience, where everyone is seen and heard, and where they can leave their troubles at the door and have fun!(我们合唱团的目标是打造截然不同的体验 —— 在这里，每个人都能被看见、被倾听，都能将烦恼抛在脑后，尽情享受欢乐！)”可知，空格处需引出无家可归者的孤独现状，与合唱团的温暖形成对比。A项“Nevertheless, getting people through the door can be a struggle.(然而，让人们走进合唱团并非易事。)”符合语境，“Nevertheless”表转折，既承接前文合唱团的积极作用，又引出吸引无家可归者参与的困难，与后文“孤独”和“被忽视”的现状相契合，逻辑连贯。故选A项。 34．由上文“Our choir directors are experts in teaching group singing in a way that ensures everyone is supported to flourish, both personally and musically,(我们的合唱团指挥擅长教授合唱，确保每个人在个人成长和音乐方面都得到支持，)” 和下文“Better still, they encourage them to take the leap and sing a solo.(更棒的是，他们鼓励大家大胆尝试独唱。)”可知，空格处需补充指挥对成员的具体帮助，衔接指挥的专业能力与鼓励独唱的行为。D项“Those directors understand how group singing can build confidence over time.(这些指挥深知合唱如何逐步帮助人们建立自信。)”符合语境，“Those directors”指代前文指挥，“build confidence”与后文“鼓励独唱”形成递进，逻辑清晰。故选D项。 35．由上文“From her perspective, if her life was a ladder, coming to choir was the start of her climbing up that ladder.(在她看来，若人生是一架梯子，加入合唱团就是她向上攀登的起点。)”可知，空格处需总结简加入合唱团后的成长结果，呼应前文“人生蜕变”的表述。E项“Slowly but surely, she got to where she is today — a confident and outgoing person.(慢慢地，她一步步成为如今自信开朗的自己。)”符合语境，该句承接“攀登梯子”的比喻，具体说明简的蜕变，收束本段内容，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 8 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与动植物的日常 （2026·甘肃兰州·二模）Many families schedule obedience (服从) lessons when they first bring a dog into their home. 36 Shir Limazati, founder of Another Chance Training, wants all dog owners to improve their communication with their furry friend. Here’s her typical day as a Chicago dog trainer. Limazati doesn’t have a regular office job. 37 Every family, and every dog, needs a different kind of training. Since Limazati studied child psychology, she specializes in helping kids and dogs get along. She starts working at about 7 a.m., texting the day’s clients to remind them she’s coming. Before leaving for work, Limazati double-checks that she has her important supplies. She has to make sure that her backpack is ready. 38 If there is a certain client needs extra tools, she brings those, as well. Then she drives to the first appointment of the day. “Usually, there’s a dynamic where the kids are afraid of the dog, or the dog’s afraid of the kids,” Limazati says. “There’s a lot of crying. 39 ” She has achieved this result by teaching “alternative behaviors,” or different ways for humans and dogs to act around each other. “Boundaries are probably the biggest thing I work on,” she says. After each session, she takes notes to help her remember how it went. She also posts photos from the session on social media, celebrating the family’s progress. 40 Limazati ends her workday late at night. When she returns home, she checks her texts and answers questions from clients. Then she gets ready to do it all again the next day. A．She prefers working outdoors during training. B．She puts lots of different treats in that bag, and her laptop. C．Then she gets in her car, heading to the next client’s home. D．But after five or more sessions, kids and dogs start to bond. E．It often takes hours to compose everyone before training starts. F．Rather, she works with several families every day, an hour each. G．These can be group classes, or private sessions with a professional trainer. 【答案】36．G 37．F 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是芝加哥的狗狗训练师Shir Limazati的日常工作。 36．空前“Many families schedule obedience (服从) lessons when they first bring a dog into their home.(许多家庭在他们第一次把狗带回家时就安排了服从课程)”说明了许多家庭会给狗安排服从课程，空格处应该对这些课程进行介绍，G选项“These can be group classes, or private sessions with a professional trainer.(这些课程可以是小组课程，也可以是专业教练的私人课程)”是对空前所说课程的介绍，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 37．空前“Limazati doesn’t have a regular office job.(Limazati没有固定的办公室工作)”说明Limazati没有固定的办公室工作，空格处应该说她的工作是什么，F选项“Rather, she works with several families every day, an hour each.(相反，她每天与几个家庭一起工作，每个家庭一个小时)”是对她的工作的介绍，而且是不固定的，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 38．空前“Before leaving for work, Limazati double-checks that she has her important supplies. She has to make sure that her backpack is ready.(在出发工作之前，Limazati会再次检查她的重要物资是否齐全。她得确保背包准备好了)”说明Limazati去工作前会检查自己是否带齐了东西，空格处应该交代她需要带哪些东西，B选项“She puts lots of different treats in that bag, and her laptop.(她在包里放了很多不同的零食，还有她的笔记本电脑)”说明了她要带很多零食还有她的笔记本电脑，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选B。 39．空前““Usually, there’s a dynamic where the kids are afraid of the dog, or the dog’s afraid of the kids,” Limazati says. “There’s a lot of crying.(“通常情况下，孩子们害怕狗，或者狗害怕孩子，”Limazati说。“有很多人在哭。”)”说明了刚开始是很不容易的，空后“She has achieved this result by teaching “alternative behaviors,” or different ways for humans and dogs to act around each other.(她通过教授“替代行为”，即人类和狗在彼此周围的不同行为方式，实现了这一结果)”说明她得到了一种好的结果，D选项“But after five or more sessions, kids and dogs start to bond.(但经过五次或更多的训练后，孩子和狗开始建立联系)”说明了孩子和狗后来开始建立了联系，这是一种好的结果，因此D选项承上启下，符合语境，故选D。 40．空前“After each session, she takes notes to help her remember how it went. She also posts photos from the session on social media, celebrating the family’s progress.(每次训练结束后，她都会做笔记，以便记住训练过程如何。她还会在社交媒体上发布训练时的照片，庆祝这个家庭取得的进步)”说明她完成了在一个家庭的工作，C选项“Then she gets in her car, heading to the next client’s home.(然后她上了车，前往下一个客户的家)”说明了她赶往下一个客户的家，承接上文，符合语境，故选C。 9 体裁：夹叙夹议文 主题：人生体味，医生的奉献精神 （25-26高三上·青海海南·期末）What I learned watching dentist at work I would like to be a dentist in the future. 41 The patient and tender dentist comforted me, a 7-year-old girl at the time, and persuaded me to stop crying and to accept my treatment. 42 Recently, our teacher gave us the homework of experiencing a kind of job on the weekend. I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist at my friend’s older brother’s workplace. I got to Dr. Tan’s clinic at 7:45 am, 15 minutes before office hours began on Saturday. Dr. Tan, who has been a dentist for five years, sat in his consulting room wearing a mask and waiting for his patients. I didn’t really understand his diagnoses or treatments, but I could see that Dr. Tan was a responsible doctor. He explained conditions and treatment plans to his patients at length to remove their doubts. He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time. 43 Dr. Tan worked for almost the whole morning without a break. He only made a phone call to his wife to remind her to have an antenatal (产前) examination. Yes, he will be a father in five months, but he still can’t keep his wife company at the weekend. 44 They try to ease others’ pain, despite the cost to their own time and life. As the last patient said goodbye to Dr. Tan in the afternoon, my visit came to an end. I now feel that I understand more about doctors. 45 A．My dream has finally come true. B．They are the heroes I admire most. C．Doctors are ordinary people, yet they are also angels. D．It helps me to reduce stress, find friends and learn new skills. E．I thought it was a dream that was almost impossible to fulfill. F．That’s all because of a dentist I came across during my childhood. G．He also gave his patients a doctor’s advice carefully before they went out the door. 【答案】41．F 42．A 43．G 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述童年时一位牙医对她的温柔影响，以及近期实地观察陈医生工作一天的经历，深刻体会到医生的奉献精神，并最终将对医生的敬佩之情升华为对英雄的礼赞。 41．上文“I would like to be a dentist in the future. (我未来想成为一名牙医)”直接陈述了作者的理想。F选项“That’s all because of a dentist I came across during my childhood. (这完全是因为我童年时遇到的一位牙医)”解释了这一理想产生的原因，“That”指代上文的理想，并引出下文童年经历的回忆。下文紧接着详细描述了这位童年牙医如何安慰年幼的作者，正好是对F选项的具体展开。故选F项。 42．上文介绍了作者想成为一名牙医的理想，下文“Recently, our teacher gave us the homework of experiencing a kind of job on the weekend. I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist at my friend’s older brother’s workplace.(最近，老师给我们布置了一项周末体验职业的作业。我毫不犹豫地选择了去朋友的哥哥工作的地方，体验一天当牙医的感觉)”介绍了一次作业让她有机会“体验”当牙医。A选项“My dream has finally come true. (我的梦想终于实现了)”承上启下，引出实现“成为一名牙医”这一理想的方式。故选A项。 43．上文“He explained conditions and treatment plans to his patients at length to remove their doubts. He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time. (他详细地向病人解释病情和治疗方案以消除他们的疑虑。如果治疗时间过长，他会暂停操作让病人休息)”描述了陈医生在治疗过程中体贴病人的两个具体行为。G选项“He also gave his patients a doctor’s advice carefully before they went out the door. (在病人出门前，他还会仔细地给予医嘱)”通过“also”连接，与上文构成并列关系，补充了陈医生另一个负责任的行为环节：在治疗结束后给予仔细的医嘱。这使得医生尽责的形象更加完整。故选G项。 44．上文“He only made a phone call to his wife to remind her to have an antenatal (产前) examination. Yes, he will be a father in five months, but he still can’t keep his wife company at the weekend. (他只给妻子打了个电话，提醒她去做产前检查。是的，他五个月后就要当父亲了，但他仍然不能在周末陪伴妻子)”描述了陈医生在个人生活与工作责任间的取舍，凸显了他的奉献精神。C选项“Doctors are ordinary people, yet they are also angels. (医生是普通人，但他们也是天使)”是对上述观察的高度概括和升华。前半句“ordinary people”呼应医生也有个人生活和家庭(如将要当父亲)，后半句“angels”则赞美了他们为他人牺牲个人时间的奉献精神。此句承上启下，为下文总结医生的英雄形象做铺垫。故选C项。 45．上文“I now feel that I understand more about doctors. (我现在觉得我更加理解医生了)”总结了实地观察后的感悟。B选项“They are the heroes I admire most. (他们是我最敬佩的英雄)”顺承并深化了这一感悟，将“理解”升华为“敬佩”，并将医生定位为“英雄”，完美呼应了标题“观看牙医工作所学到的东西”以及文中描绘的奉献精神，为全文作了有力的情感总结。故选B项。 10 体裁：记叙文 主题：摆脱刷屏的心情感受 （2026·湖南长沙·二模）I used to wake up and check my phone. Before my feet hit the floor, I was already deep in the day’s chaos: headlines, comments, breaking news alerts. Doomscrolling (刷屏成瘾) had become my morning routine. 46 I started each day tense and anxious. So I gave myself a quiet dare: no phone in the morning, for five straight weekdays. Naturally, breaking the habit wasn’t easy. The first morning, I reached for my phone automatically. I stopped myself and picked up a book instead. It felt odd, like trying to enjoy coffee without caffeine (咖啡因). But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier. 47 That had never happened before. Encouraged by the quiet start, I explored other ways. The next day I tried a cold shower. I wanted something that would force me fully awake. The shock factor was incredibly effective. 48 On Wednesday, I went for a run. I hated every step at first. But I came back awake, warm and proud. That feeling powered me through the day. 49 On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding. By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened. 50 Those phone-free mornings proved a quieter start was possible: no noise or half-truths. It’s not about perfection, but freedom from the scroll and the misinformation it feeds into our minds. A．But lately, I noticed the weight it carried. B．This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward. C．Some mornings were more reflective than active. D．It made me realize my dependence on my phone. E．I even finished a chapter before checking the time. F．That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking. G．It revealed the link between my phone use and daily anxiety. 【答案】46．A 47．E 48．B 49．C 50．F 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过一周无手机早晨的实践，摆脱刷屏成瘾，重获内心平静的经历。 46．由上文“Doomscrolling (刷屏成瘾) had become my morning routine.(刷屏成瘾已经成为我每天早晨的例行习惯。)”及下文“I started each day tense and anxious.(我每天开始的时候都很紧张和焦虑。)”可知，上文说明刷屏成瘾已经成为作者的日常习惯，下文说明作者每天开始的时候都很紧张和焦虑，本空应说明作者注意到了刷屏成瘾带来的负面影响。A选项“But lately, I noticed the weight it carried.(但最近，我注意到了它带来的负担。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 47．由上文“But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier.(但读了几页后，我发现自己真的很放松——不是刷屏带来的空虚，而是更稳定的感觉。)”可知，上文说明作者读书时获得了更稳定的感觉，本空应说明作者读书时的其他感受。E选项“I even finished a chapter before checking the time.(我甚至在查看时间之前读完了一章。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 48．由上文“The next day I tried a cold shower. I wanted something that would force me fully awake. The shock factor was incredibly effective.(第二天我尝试了冷水澡。我想要一些能让我完全清醒的东西。冲击因素非常有效。)”可知，上文说明作者尝试了冷水澡，且冷水澡的冲击因素非常有效，本空应说明冷水澡对作者的影响。B选项“This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward.(这让我事后头脑异常清醒。)”中This指代上文提及的冷水澡，能承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 49．由下文“On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding.(星期四，我写日记。没有观众，只有纸上的想法。这感觉很诚实，即使不是特别令人兴奋。星期五，我重读了一封旧信，让回忆浮现。它很安静，平淡无奇，让人脚踏实地。)”可知，下文说明作者在星期四和星期五的活动，这两天的活动偏安静、沉思，不像前几天运动那样活跃，本空应引出下文，说明有些早晨作者更倾向于反思。C选项“Some mornings were more reflective than active.(有些早晨更适合反思而不是活动。)”能引出下文，符合语境。故选C。 50．由上文“By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened.(到周末的时候，我想看手机的冲动已经减弱了。)”可知，本段总结一周不看手机的成果，本空应说明这种变化带来的具体表现。F选项“That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking.(这意味着我醒来后不再抓手机了。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $