安徽省怀宁县高河中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题

高河中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 高一英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does the store close?  A. At 12:00. B. At 11:30. C. At 11:00. 2. How did Maggie feel yesterday?  A. Nervous.  B. Upset.  C. Angry . 3. What did the man do last night?  A. He went dancing.  B. He saw a doctor.  C. He stayed at home. 4. What took place this morning?  A. An earthquake. B. A fire.  C. A storm. 5. Where will the man go next? A. To Australia.  B. To a store.  C. To the beach. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. Where are they talking now?  A. In a street.  B. At a bus stop.  C. In a supermarket. 7. How are things in the new supermarket?  A. Fresh.  B. Cheap.  C. Expensive. 听7段材料，回答第8、9题 8. Whom does the woman plan to take to the beach?  A. Her parents.  B. Her friends.  C. Her children. 9. How is the weather these days? A. Rainy.  B. Sunny.  C. Cloudy. 听8段材料，回答第10至12题 10.  What's the matter with Lydia? A.She has a fever .  B. She has a cough.  C. She has a headache. 11. Who is Mr Smith probably? A. Their teacher.  B. Their customer.  C. Their boss. 12. What will Lydia do next? A. Send out the emails.  B. Talk to Mr Smith.  C. Go to the hospital. 听9段材料，回答第13至16题 13. What day is it today? A. Saturday.  B. Sunday.  C. Friday. 14. What did John use to do on the farm? A. Feed the horses.  B. Ride a horse.  C. Milk the cows. 15. What will the woman try doing? A. Picking the fruit.  B. Going fishing.  C. Going boating. 16. How will they go to the farm? A. On foot.  B. By car.  C. By bike. 听10段材料，回答第17至20题 17. When did Cindy set off for Hong Kong? A. On February 17th. B. On February 18th.  C. On February 19th. 18. Why did Cindy feel nervous about the journey? A.It would take a long time. B.She would take the train alone. C.She wouldn’t sleep well on the train. 19. How many people were there in Cindy’s cabin? A. Five.  B. Six.  C. Seven. 20. What did Cindy do on the train? A. She played with the baby. B. She slept for six hours.  C. She talked with Aunt Wang. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and exciting destination that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here are a few attractions you cannot miss. Forest Park Chongming Forest Park is a perfect place for nature enthusiasts and treats visitors to the purest of air, a welcome escape from city living. You’ll be greeted by a kaleidoscope (万花筒) of ever-changing flowers, each season offering its own unique display of color and fragrance. It’s a visual feast for the senses. In the heart of the park lies an orchid greenhouse that will simply take your breath away. Mingzhu Lake Park This park is famous for its picturesque lake, which surrounded by plenty of greenery and dotted with attractive buildings.Visitors can take a pleasant along the lakeside or rent a boat to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performance,providing visitors with a glimpse into the local culture. Sanmin Cultural Village The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity. Here you can discover the homespun textile technique. It’s really an efficient way of making clothes. At Sanmin Park, you can discover the Poetic Root Art Museum. The museum is all about nature and art. Root art takes old tree roots and turns them into beautiful artworks. It’s like a special kind of painting but made from nature’s own materials. Oxygen Land Farming in China, celebrated through the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep connection to nature. At Oxygen Land, you witness the union of ancient wisdom and modern responsibility. It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection that bridges the past and the present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land. 21．Who may be interested in Forest Park? A. Mountain climbers. B. City residents. C. Village teachers. D. Busy farmers. 22．Which place appeals to the visitors who want to take part in cultural events? A. Mingzhu Lake Park. B. Forest Park. C. Oxygen Land. D. Sanmin Cultural Village. 23．What do Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in common? A. They show advanced development of ancient farming. B. They function as a connection between the past and the present. C. They own some special museums with beautiful artworks. D. They display different techniques of making clothes. B When you are travelling in Thailand, which means of transport is the best choice? You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand. It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north. The most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht (铢) a day or as little as 3,000 baht per month, making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries. Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi. When you are in cities in Thailand, especially in Bangkok, always remember to get a taxi that is going on the roads. Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the meter (计程表). They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter! The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good, so renting cars is another way to get around. The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable (合理的) price. It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West. Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand, more expensive than American prices, but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe. In the past, Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in—signs were generally in Thai only, making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around. But now, the situation is improved. In a lot of places, even the farthest corners of the country, street signs are in both Thai and English. 24. To a foreigner, the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a ______. A. bike B. taxi C. car D. motorbike 25. What is the writer’s advice about taking a taxi in Thailand? A. To take a taxi parked outside hotels. B. To take a taxi going on the road. C. To make sure there is a meter in it. D. To bargain with the driver over the price. 26. It was difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past because ______. A. the signs were written only in their own language B. there were too many traffic jams on the roads C. there were no signs showing directions D. the quality of the roads was not good 27. In which part of a magazine can this passage be found? A. Entertainment. B. Advertisement. C. Market. D. Tourism. C Since childhood, fried chicken had been my favorite food for some twenty years. I would have it at least three times a week, whether it was from a fast-food joint, a local diner, or even homemade. I planned my outings around places that served delicious fried chicken. There were times when I tried to cut back on it, especially when I started to gain some weight, but I always ended up giving in to my desire within a few days. This year, a series of events changed my relationship with fried chicken forever. I began experiencing frequent stomachaches. Doctors couldn’t directly link these problems to fried chicken, but I noticed that every time I ate it, my discomfort worsened. Additionally, I started to realize that the once-mouthwatering smell and taste now left a heavy, greasy feeling in my mouth that I couldn’t ignore. One evening, after finishing a large bucket of fried chicken, I felt so sick that I couldn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning point. I decided that it was time to quit. Why was it so hard to let go before? Is there really something addictive in fried chicken? While there’s no official “fried chicken addiction” listed in medical books, experts point out factors that could contribute to its allure. Dr. Johnson from a nutrition research center mentions two main elements: the high-fat content and the combination of spices, which makes us feel good and makes us want more. Gradually this circle becomes habitual over time. Now, I’m on Day 35 of my “fried-chicken-free” journey. The first week was hard. I had strong desire and even felt a bit down at times. But as the days passed, I started to feel better. My stomach problems became less frequent, and I even noticed that I had more energy. I’m really proud of myself for breaking this long-standing habit. If I can overcome my love for fried chicken, I believe I can overcome any other challenging habit in my life. 28. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1? A. The author ate fried chicken occasionally. B. The author never worried about the health risks of eating fried chicken. C. The author successfully reduced the intake of fried chicken several times. D. The author had a deep and long-lasting love for fried chicken. 29. What led the author to give up fried chicken? A. A doctor’s direct warning about health. B. Health problems and an unpleasant feeling after eating. C. The advice on a healthier diet from a friend. D. A newfound dislike for the smell of chicken. 30. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 3? A. Attraction B. combination C. Production D. appreciation 31. How does the author feel about giving up fried chicken? A. Annoyed. B. Confused. C. Satisfied. D. Impressed. D While we race into a future where we outsource most of our problem-solving to artificial intelligence, the greatest threat is not super intelligent machinery. It’s mindlessly putting too much trust in Big Tech and not enough trust in the power of our own minds. A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this. To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains, but also our hands, eyes, and ears, along with our emotions. This approach taps into the cognitive (认知的) resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused. Changing how we think is hard work. And it starts with a mindfulness practice. Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body, how we use our limbs (四肢), organs, and emotions to make sense of the world. Be mindful of all the different messages your body is sending you as well as the different roles and functions your bodily actions can play. For example, gesturing (做手势) in conversations is not just communicative. These movements often help the speaker to smooth out their thought process and assist in getting the words out. Today Big Tech is pushing a message of artificial-intelligence craziness and fear. What makes you stuck in it? It’s seeing the same things wherever you look. Big Tech gives you screens, hoping that your attention will always be attracted by their devices. If you want to find more freedom in this AI-filled world, improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus. Remember everything is born of a choice. Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do, what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools, will not weaken our humanity. As Thich Nhat Hanh said, “Mindful living is an art, and each of us has to train to be an artist.” 32. What can we learn about artful thinking? A. It simplifies problem-solving. B. It focuses on developing our brains. C. It prevents us from over-relying on AI. D. It helps promote high-tech machinery. 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Benefits of artful intelligence. B. Mind-body awareness in thinking. C. Significance of being mindful. D. Social interaction through movements. 34. What does the author suggest we do in the AI-filled world? A. Enhance the flexibility of attention. B. Adapt to the rise of AI. C. Avoid the interruptions from Big Tech. D. Improve the levels of focus. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Artful Thinking Advances Big Tech B. Too Much Trust in AI Harms Our Minds C. Physical Actions Better Cognitive Functions D. Mindfulness Keeps Us Human in the Age of AI 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Silk Road—Ancient Trading Route Between Europe and Asia The Silk Road is a name given to the many trade routes that connected Europe and the Mediterranean with the Asian world. The route is over 6,500 km long. 36 In the course of time, medicine, perfumes, spices and livestock found their way between continents. The Chinese learned to make silk thousands of years ago. For a long time they were the only ones who knew how to make this precious material. Only the emperor, his family and his highest advisers were allowed to wear clothes made of silk. 37 38 The hot desert, high mountains and sandstorms made travelling a hard business. Traders sometimes brought goods from one destination on the Silk Road to another, from which the goods would be transported by someone else. Over the centuries people settled along the ancient route and many cities appeared. Later on there were fewer hardships to overcome. 39 In the early Middle Ages traffic along the Silk Road decreased because of the decline of the Roman Empire. Trading along it became stronger again between the 13th and 14th centuries. During that time the Mongols controlled central Asia. 40 A. Travelling along the route was dangerous. B. But by no means was it easy. C. It got its name because the early Chinese traded silk along it. D. For a long time the Chinese guarded this secret very carefully. E. Silk was the main trading item. F. That becomes the capital of the Roman Empire that goes on for them. G. During the Age of Exploration the Silk Road lost its importance because new sea routes to Asia were discovered. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My teacher Mr. Bush is the most positive person I’ve ever met. He has the ability to 41 positiveness to young students. He always smiles and never gets 42 at students. Once I met some 43 because I felt overshadowed (逊色) by my brother, who seemed to be doing great in every way. Hopelessness 44 me whenever I was in a classroom. But that all 45 when I met my teacher for life, Mr. Bush. Having found out about my problems, he just kept 46 me. Because of Mr. Bush, my world was filled with 47 and power. A few weeks ago, everyone in my class was feeling a bit 48 because of a bad day at school. But things got 49 after a close of Mr. Bush’s class. He drew a picture on the whiteboard that 50 a half-full glass of water. He then said, “Class, the point of view in which you look at things will 51 your feelings. Like this glass of water, some people see it and think ‘What! Only half a glass of water. How 52 I am!’ Whereas other people think ‘Wow, I’m so thirsty. Great! Half a glass of water for me!’It all is in the 53 you think.” Mr. Bush’s 54 way of thinking always makes me feel glad and 55 . I will always remember him. 41. A. consist of  B. pass on  C. give up  D. apply for 42. A. mad  B. curious  C. patient  D. strict 43. A. friends  B. needs  C. realities  D. difficulties 44. A. resisted   B. cured  C. drowned  D. relaxed 45. A. changed  B. solved   C. included  D. happened 46. A. forgiving  B. calling   C. calming  D. encouraging 47. A. fear  B. surprise  C. sunshine  D. disappointment 48. A. cheerful  B. down  C. eager  D. afraid 49. A. better  B. warmer  C. happier  D. higher 50. A. served  B. filled  C. showed  D. bought 51. A. hurt  B. affect  C. give away  D. care about 52. A. pleased  B. unfortunate  C. bright  D. perfect 53. A. way  B. direction  C. end  D. past 54. A. different  B. special   C. optimistic D. important 55. A. proud  B. careful  C. lonely  D. hopeful 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea art, widely ____56___ (regard) as a living expression of traditional culture, shows the harmony between nature and daily life. Its origins can trace back to the Tang Dynasty, when tea drinking developed from a daily habit into an art form, and it has developed ____57____ (significant) over the centuries, absorbing various cultural influences along the way. The preparation of tea requires great care and attention. First, hot water ____58____ (pour) over tea leaves in a teapot. This process, ____59____ not only awakens the tea’s aroma (香味) but also cleans the leaves, is crucial for ____60____ final taste. A traditional Chinese tea set usually consists of a teapot, cups, and a tea tray, all carefully designed ____61____ (improve) the tea experience. The tea itself is then served to guests ____62____ a sign of respect, following a graceful and deliberate process. Many people find ____63____ challenging to master the art of tea brewing, as it takes years of practice and a calm, attentive mindset. ____64____, the philosophy behind tea art — emphasizing peace and respect — _____65____ (continue) to attract followers worldwide today, serving as a gentle reminder of mindfulness and cultural heritage in our fast-paced modern lives. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Lynn来信说，他所在的学校将举办“多元文化节”(Multicultural Festival)，现向你征求建议，希望你能介绍一项中国文化遗产。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 推荐一项文化遗产；2. 推荐的理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Lynn, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As they sat watching their favorite TV show, Mark’s dad’s trademark cough echoed from the other room. Each time he heard that sound, Mark’s heart sank. He shifted uncomfortably, trying to focus on the screen, but his mind kept returning to the damage the cigarettes were doing to his father’s lungs. Mark couldn’t understand it. His dad was brilliant and spent quality time with him — why would he risk his health? What if it led to an early death? Had he ever considered how heartbroken it would make him and his mom? Mark’s mind wandered back to a conversation he had overheard between his parents. His mom had been pleading (恳求) with his dad, her voice full of worry. “You need to think about your health, for Mark’s sake if not for your own,” she had said. But his dad just brushed her off, saying he was too stressed to quit. One evening, Mark approached his mom to discuss the issue. “I’ve tried to persuade him to quit,” Mark’s mom expressed with a sigh. “But he always gets annoyed whenever I bring up the subject.” She looked tired and defeated. “At least your dad is considerate with his smoking; he never does it indoors or around others. He even changes his clothes to prevent us from smelling the smoke. Despite that, it’s still so hard on him, on us...” The next day at school, Mark was playing basketball with his classmate Tim on the court. “Hey, does either of your parents smoke?” he asked. “Yeah, my dad smokes, but he’s cut down in the past year,” replied Tim. “Oh, how did he do that?” Mark asked curiously. “I don’t really know what happened. I guess he just realized it was time for a change,” said Tim, as he threw the ball back to Mark. The reply gave Mark a ray of hope — and an idea. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mark decided to take action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, Mark found a note from his dad on his bed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一英语答案 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CBACA 21-23 BAB 24-27 ABAD 28-31 DBAC 32-35 CBAD 36-40 CDABG 41-45 BADCA 46-50 DCBAC 51-55 BBACD 56 regarded 57significantly 58 is poured 59 which 60 the 61 to improve 62 as 63 it 64 However 65 continues/ is continuing 写作（满分15分） Dear Lynn, I’m excited to help you prepare for the upcoming Multicultural Festival in your school. I highly recommend Chinese calligraphy, a precious Chinese cultural heritage. First, it has a history of thousands of years, deeply rooted in Chinese civilization and carrying the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. Second, it is not just a writing skill, but a unique art form that shows traditional Chinese aesthetics and the spirit of harmony. Besides, it serves as a key to understanding Chinese culture, helping your classmates feel the charm of Chinese language and history. Wishing your project a great success. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写范文 Mark decided to take action. He started by moving his dad’s cigarettes from their usual spot and replacing them with printed statistics about the harmful effects of smoking. He also hid the cigarette lighters, thinking that even a small inconvenience might help. Moreover, he spent hours researching online, finding stories of people who had successfully quit, hoping they would inspire his dad. Finally, he wrote a heartfelt letter titled “Please Stop Smoking” and left it on his dad’s pillow. The next day, Mark found a note from his dad on his bed. It read, “Son, I truly appreciate your efforts. I know it’s bad for me and I want to stop too, but it’s tough.” Recognizing his dad’s struggle, Mark shifted his approach from persuasion to partnership. They became a team, talking openly about triggers, trying nicotine gum together, and marking progress on a calendar. As a united front, the journey became easier. His dad’s consumption decreased, and each milestone, big or small, strengthened their shared resolve. It was no longer just about quitting smoking, but about facing difficulties together as a family. 本文以马克劝说父亲戒烟的经历为线索，讲述了马克因父亲吸烟的标志性咳嗽而忧心忡忡，得知母亲劝说无果后，从同学蒂姆父亲成功减少吸烟的经历中获得希望，进而萌生帮助父亲戒烟想法的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“马克决定采取行动。”可知，第一段可描写马克具体的行动，包括挪动父亲香烟的位置、替换成吸烟有害的统计资料、藏起打火机，还搜集戒烟成功的故事，并写了一封诚恳的信放在父亲枕边。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，马克在他的床上发现了一张他爸爸写的便条。”可知，第二段可描写便条的内容，马克转变帮助策略，和父亲并肩作战戒烟，以及父子二人共同努力后取得的进展和感悟。 2. 续写线索：马克采取行动——收到父亲便条—— 改变策略并肩戒烟—— 记录进度减少吸烟量——感悟家庭共渡难关的意义 高一英语试题 第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $