精品解析：2026届河南信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学北湖校区2025-2026学年高三下期04月测试（一）英语试题

河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区 2025-2026学年高三下期04月测试（一） 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s freezing in the morning. M: Well, the weather in early spring is changeable. It’s hot like summer at noon and cold as if it were going to snow in the morning and evening. You should wear more clothes. It’s starting to rain now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the woman speaker supposed to do yesterday evening? A. Meet Lily at home. B. Go to the bookstore. C. Look after her brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the bookstore with Lily yesterday evening? W: I would like to, but my little brother had a fever, so I had to stay home and take care of him. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A movie. B. A cinema. C. A review. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen the new movie that’s on at the cinema? W: No, but I read a review about it yesterday. It said the plot is really interesting but the acting is just so-so. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Tom get a ticket this time? A. He drove drunk. B. He ran a red light. C. He used the phone while driving. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you hear that Tom got a ticket for messaging while driving? He had to pay a fine. It hasn’t even been a month since he ran a red light. W: Wow, it’s so dangerous — about as dangerous as driving drunk. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do Jim’s words imply? A. He will accept these books. B. He will give away these books. C. He has no room for these books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, I’m going to give away all these storybooks on my shelf — do you want them? M: Thanks for the offer, Maggie, but I recently moved into a small apartment with very little space for them. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the conversation most probably take place? A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. At the campus clinic. 7. What’s the matter with Lucy? A. She fails the final exam. B. She is scared of acupuncture. C. She suffers a severe headache. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, I noticed your face looked a bit pale during your presentation just now. Have you caught a cold? W: No, I’ve been burning the midnight oil for the final exams for weeks. Now I have a terrible headache, so I can’t fall asleep at night. M: Did you go to the campus clinic? W: I did, but the painkillers didn’t work well. My roommate suggested I visit a Chinese medicine doctor nearby. She said acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine are super effective for this. M: Acupuncture? Sounds a little scary. Are you sure you want to try it? W: I’ve already made an appointment for tomorrow afternoon. I think it will work. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which exhibition will the speakers go to? A. The calligraphy exhibition. B. The clay sculpture exhibition. C. The sugar painting exhibition. 9. What can the speakers do at the exhibition? A. Have a DIY experience. B. Enjoy the performance of a master. C. Attend a lecture on twelve lucky animals. 10. How will the man get to Elm Street Station? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Any plan for this Sunday? W: Nothing yet. Any ideas? M: The city gallery is hosting a range of exhibitions including calligraphy, sugar painting, clay sculpture and so on. W: I am a big fan of painting. What is the theme of the sugar painting exhibition? M: Let me check it on my phone. It’s featuring Chinese twelve lucky animals. Oh, you can even end up crafting a sugar painting of your lucky animal with the help of a master. W: I’d love to. How do we get there? M: I’ll take the subway to Elm Street Station. It’s just two stops from my place. We can meet at the bookshop on Elm Street at three thirty. It’s just a five-minute walk from the gallery. W: That’s perfect. I can take the No. 5 bus and get there in fifteen minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man’s main purpose? A. To attend a club meeting. B. To ask about joining the club. C. To attend a food tasting session. 12. How many members does the club have now? A. About 15. B. About 30. C. About 45. 13. On what day is Spanish learning probably scheduled in the club? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to the International Culture Club. Can I help you? M: Hi! I’m a freshman. I saw your club’s poster and I’m really interested in joining. Could you tell me more? W: Absolutely! We’re a club for students from different countries. We had about 15 members last year, and we are now twice that size. M: Awesome! I’m from Australia, and I hope to make more friends from different cultures. Do you have any regular activities? W: Sure! We hold culture-sharing evenings every day except Tuesday. On other days, we have different themes: Monday is Food Tasting. Wednesday is Language Corner, Thursday is Movie Night, and Friday is Dance Party. On Tuesdays, we usually have Club Meeting. M: It’s so nice to join the food tasting sessions. How can I sign up? W: Just fill out this form with your student ID and contact information. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the woman? A. A radio host. B. A government official. C. A supermarket sales assistant. 15. How can the organic vegetable program benefit the farmers? A. By training more young people. B. By providing more job opportunities. C. By setting a direct link with supermarkets. 16. What is the final goal of the man’s project? A. To improve people’s living standards. B. To bond the village with other people. C. To promote the idea of organic vegetables. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Rural Revitalization Stories. Today we have Li Jia, a young government official. Hi, Jia! M: Thanks for having me. W: Your organic vegetable project is popular. What’s its key feature? M: We connect farmers directly to city supermarkets — no middlemen. It cuts costs by 30%. W: Impressive! Any data to show the results? M: Sure. Farmers’ income rose 45% last year. W: Great news! What’s your next plan? M: We’ll build a solar-powered drying factory to process vegetables, and create more local jobs and train more young people to join us. W: Amazing! You’re really building a better hometown. M: That’s our goal — keeping villages lively and people prosperous. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the tour begin? A. Spain. B. Portugal. C. Austria. 18. What special spot does the speaker suggest? A. The TV Tower. B. The Berlin Wall. C. The Berlin Church. 19. Why does the speaker recommend Route 100? A. It is the fastest way to travel. B. It passes many scenic landmarks. C. It charges the lowest fare in Berlin. 20. What does the speaker highlight about Berlin’s public transport? A. Its affordable price. B. Its sandwich treat. C. Its all-day operation. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. If you’ve followed our journey from the start, you’ll recall that we set out from Portugal, traveled across Spain and into southern France, then made our way through the Alps to Austria, and this week we’ve arrived in Berlin. We won’t linger long at the well-known sights. In a city like Berlin, even a first-time visitor knows to visit the historic Berlin Wall and no one skips the Brandenburg Gate. But we’re exploring spots that most tourists overlook. For example, the most striking city view might not be from the TV Tower, but from the rooftop of the Berlin Church. From there, you can see the TV Tower along with the whole cityscape. It’s more affordable and less crowded. For some of the best views in the city, get on Route 100 — it’s a feast for the eyes as it winds past many of Berlin’s key attractions. Or we can glide through Berlin on one of the city’s canal boats. Many European cities have excellent public transit, but Berlin’s system is especially impressive. You can reach almost every corner of the city for a modest fare. In fact, with a day ticket that costs about the same as a sandwich, you can travel all over town without worrying. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Escape to nature with four distinct mountain resorts (度假胜地). Each offers a unique blend of year-round outdoor adventure and scenic beauty. Massanutten Resort It is home to all kinds of facilities. Guests can enjoy indoor and outdoor water parks, as well as mountain bike trails (小路) and escape room games. What’s more, visitors can enjoy skiing, snow tubing and snowboarding every winter. You can choose from a variety of accommodation on the mountain or in the valley. Big Sky Resort Big Sky Resort, which sits about 60 miles northwest of Yellowstone National Park, attracts skiers with its 400 inches of average annual snowfall that blankets its 5,850 skiable acres. This Montana ski resort prides itself on short lift lines and high-tech chairlifts (缆椅), including an eight-seat lift with heated seats and weatherproof covers. Deer Valley Resort Deer Valley Resort is located in the Wasatch Mountains of Park City, a ski-perfect resort covering nine peaks. During the warmer months, visitors can go mountain biking, listen to live music at the Snow Park Outdoor Amphitheater or explore the area on horseback. Come in the winter, Deer Valley becomes a snow-filled playground ideal for skiing, snowmobiling and even dog-sledding. Suncadia Resort Set on more than 6,000 forested acres approximately 85 miles southeast of Seattle, Suncadia Resort offers a wealth of outdoor activities including cross-country skiing, ice skating, biking and horseback riding. This resort in Washington state features 40-plus miles of hiking and biking trails and 36 holes of golf. 21. Which resort should visitors choose for water activities? A. Massanutten Resort. B. Big Sky Resort. C. Deer Valley Resort. D. Suncadia Resort. 22. What are the advantages of Big Sky Resort? A. Its nice country landscapes. B. Its efficient and modern lifts. C. Its diverse indoor activities. D. Its convenient biking trails. 23. What do the four resorts have in common? A. They are ideal spots for golf games. B. They are wonderful sites for horse riding. C. They are excellent destinations for skiing. D. They are resorts with varied accommodation. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个各具特色的山地度假胜地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Massanutten Resort部分中“Guests can enjoy indoor and outdoor water parks, as well as mountain bike trails (小路) and escape room games.(客人可以享受室内和室外水上乐园，还有山地自行车道和密室逃脱游戏)”可知，Massanutten Resort提供水上乐园这类水上活动，想要进行水上活动的游客可以选择这里。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Big Sky Resort部分中“This Montana ski resort prides itself on short lift lines and high-tech chairlifts (缆椅), including an eight-seat lift with heated seats and weatherproof covers.(这个蒙大拿州的滑雪胜地以其短缆车队伍和高科技缆椅为荣，包括一个带加热座椅和防风雨罩的八人座缆车)”可知，Big Sky Resort的优势在于其高效(短缆车队伍)且现代化的高科技缆椅。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Massanutten Resort部分中“What’s more, visitors can enjoy skiing, snow tubing and snowboarding every winter.(更重要的是，游客们每年冬天都可以享受滑雪、雪圈和单板滑雪的乐趣)”，Big Sky Resort部分中“Big Sky Resort, which sits about 60 miles northwest of Yellowstone National Park, attracts skiers with its 400 inches of average annual snowfall that blankets its 5, 850 skiable acres.(位于黄石国家公园西北约60英里的Big Sky度假村，以其年均400英寸的降雪量覆盖着5850英亩的可滑雪区域，吸引着滑雪者)”，Deer Valley Resort部分中“Come in the winter, Deer Valley becomes a snow-filled playground ideal for skiing, snowmobiling and even dog-sledding.(到了冬天，鹿谷变成了一个充满雪的游乐场，是滑雪、雪地摩托甚至狗拉雪橇的理想场所)”以及Suncadia Resort部分中“Suncadia Resort offers a wealth of outdoor activities including cross-country skiing, ice skating, biking and horseback riding.(Suncadia度假村提供丰富的户外活动，包括越野滑雪、滑冰、骑自行车和骑马)”可知，这四个度假胜地的共同点是都是滑雪的好去处。故选C项。 B Steve Bagmanyan found his calling in a workshop filled with broken instruments. But every year, the shop brings both joy and heartbreak. Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools. “The work we do is important and needs to be preserved, but it’s becoming a dying craft,” said Bagmanyan,60, who runs the shop and handles piano repairs. “Children are our future, yet music programs are being cut across the country.” However, there is hope for the shop. The Last Repair Shop, a short documentary featuring Bagmanyan and three other technicians, recently won an Oscar for best documentary short film. The film combines their personal stories with reflections from students who have found comfort and joy in music. Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford. Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. “People are inspired by what we do and want to support a dying art form,” said Ben Proudfoot, who co-directed the documentary. Bagmanyan knows that a poorly maintained instrument can discourage a child from learning. “If an instrument doesn’t work properly, a child might give up on music,” he said. “But when you know the instrument is going to a student who loves it, it’s impossible not to smile.” After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. “I was planning to retire,” he admitted. “But now I’ll rebuild the shop to what it once was and keep going a little longer.” 24. What is the challenge faced by Bagmanyan? A. Old instruments. B. Declining number of students. C. Low profitability. D. Shortage of skilled technicians. 25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The career achievements of Bagmanyan. B. The popularity of the documentary. C. The unique history of the school district. D. The importance of the repair shop. 26. How does the documentary impact the shop? A. It enhances the shop’s public image. B. It attracts new business opportunities. C. It helps sustain the shop’s operation. D. It provides education to the community. 27. What do the underlined words “his cup is full” in the last paragraph mean? A. He is ready to retire. B. He feels deeply satisfied. C. He is tired of the spotlight. D. He has become very wealthy. 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Steve Bagmanyan和他的乐器维修店的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools. (由于预算削减，技术人员的人数从60人减少到了仅11人，而他们却要负责维修洛杉矶公立学校超过50万名学生的乐器)”可知，由于预算削减，技术人员的人数从60人减少到只有11人，所以Bagmanyan面临的挑战是技术人员短缺。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章第四段“Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford. (在这部纪录片上映之前，几乎没人知道这家工坊的存在。这家自1959年就开始运营的工坊，被认为是全国同类工坊中仅存的一家。巴格马尼扬和他的团队为整个学区的学校提供免费乐器和维修服务，服务对象往往是来自低收入家庭的孩子。对于这些孩子中的许多人来说，公立学校是他们获得乐器的唯一途径，而富裕家庭则更容易负担得起乐器)”可知，本段主要讲述了维修工作室的重要性。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第五段中“Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. (自这部影片上映以来，公众支持度急剧上升。人们纷纷捐款，用于资助更多的维修工作和加强洛杉矶学校的音乐课程)”可知，这部纪录片帮助维持了工作室的运营。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. (在服务了21年之后，Bagmanyan表示his cup is full，因为他知道孩子们可能会将这份对音乐的热爱延续一生)”可知，他知道孩子们可能会将这份对音乐的热爱延续一生，由此可知，Bagmanyan对此感到深深的满足，所以his cup is full意思是“已经心满意足”，与He feels deeply satisfied“他感到非常满意”意思相符。故选B。 C Earthworms (蚯蚓) are well-known for their ability to enrich and improve soil. Yet, their precise impact on plant growth has remained a mystery. Now, two groundbreaking studies have found that they not only boost crop yields (产量) but also protect plants from harmful microplastics. In late 2023, a research team from Colorado State University (CSU) reported that earthworms are responsible for 6.5 percent - or 140 million tons - of global food production annually. This is comparable to Russia’s annual grain harvest, which is the world’s fourth largest. CSU’s Steven Fonte and his team drew this conclusion after a comprehensive study. They surveyed earthworm populations, soil qualities, and crop yields from around the world. The researchers focused on four grains - rice, maize, wheat, and barley. The team found that the earthworms’ impact was significant in developing countries. For example, they helped increase grain yields by 10 percent in sub-Saharan Africa and 8 percent in Latin America. Fonte and his team believe farmers in these regions likely lack easy access to chemical fertilizers (化肥). This makes them more reliant on earthworm-rich organic matter, such as manure. “Earthworms are contributing a lot in these areas where we have fewer chemical inputs,” Fonte said. “If we manage our soils in a more sustainable way, we can better make use of this biodiversity and produce more sustainable agroecosystems.” Earthworms help plant growth in several ways. Their burrowing creates channels that loosen the soil and let in fresh air. This allows water to run down from the surface and be stored underground. The earthworms’ constant movement helps mix the soil’s organic matter, making the nutrients more available to plants. In a 2024 study, scientists at Nankai University found that earthworms can also protect plants from microplastic pollution. The researchers tested this by placing tomato plants in soil polluted by tiny plastics. They found that when earthworms were present, the plants grew well despite the pollution. They were also able to drive away common plant-eating insects. The scientists believe that earthworms help boost the tomato plants’ immune systems. This makes them better withstand environmental changes. 28. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The methods used in the study. B. The impact of microplastics on crops. C. The types of grains studied in the research. D. Earthworms’ contribution to global food output. 29. What is one benefit of managing soil with earthworms? A. Greater crop diversity. B. More sustainable farming. C. Richer organic matter. D. Enough chemical fertilizer supply. 30. What does the underlined word “burrowing” in paragraph 6 mean? A. Transporting. B. Resting. C. Growing. D. Digging. 31. What did the Nankai University study find about earthworms? A. They killed insects harmful to plants. B. They helped carry away microplastics. C. They protected plants from environmental stress. D. They grew well in spite of environmental pollution. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。这是一篇关于蚯蚓对农作物生长及环境保护作用的说明文。文章主要介绍了两项突破性研究，指出蚯蚓不仅有助于提高作物产量，还能保护植物免受有害微塑料的影响。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“In late 2023, a research team from Colorado State University (CSU) reported that earthworms are responsible for 6.5 percent - or 140 million tons - of global food production annually. This is comparable to Russia’s annual grain harvest, which is the world’s fourth largest. (2023年底，科罗拉多州立大学（CSU）的一个研究小组报告称，蚯蚓每年占全球粮食产量的6.5%，即1.4亿吨。这与俄罗斯的粮食年产量相当，俄罗斯是世界第四大粮食生产国。)”可知，本段主要讲述蚯蚓对全球粮食产量的贡献。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“If we manage our soils in a more sustainable way, we can better make use of this biodiversity and produce more sustainable agroecosystems. (如果我们以更可持续的方式管理土壤，我们就能更好地利用这种生物多样性，产生更可持续的农业生态系统。)”可知，用蚯蚓管理土壤的一个好处是更可持续的农业。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“creates channels that loosen the soil and let in fresh air (开辟通道，使土壤松动，让新鲜空气进入)”可知，蚯蚓会挖洞，开辟通道，使土壤松动，让新鲜空气进入。故划线词意思是“挖洞”。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“They found that when earthworms were present, the plants grew well despite the pollution. They were also able to drive away common plant-eating insects. The scientists believe that earthworms help boost the tomato plants’ immune systems. This makes them better withstand environmental changes. (他们发现，当蚯蚓存在时，尽管有污染，植物还是长得很好。它们还能赶走常见的食草昆虫。科学家们认为蚯蚓有助于增强番茄植株的免疫系统。这使它们能够更好地抵御环境变化。)”可知，南开大学的研究发现蚯蚓保护植物免受环境压力。故选C。 D From an airplane, cars moving slowly on the highway closely resemble a line of ants. Unlike these human-driven vehicles, however, ants are able to avoid the frustrating stop-and-go traffic that bothers daily commutes (通勤). Researchers have therefore turned their attention to studying the ants’ teamwork-based behaviors, hoping to apply these insights to programming self-driving cars that can prevent traffic jams. As the number of cars on highways keeps growing, the stability of traffic flow gradually decreases. Studies show that when the density (密度) reaches 15 vehicles per mile per lane (车道), a single driver’s sudden brake tap can give rise to long-lasting and widespread traffic jams. Scientist Katsuhiro Nishinari, a mathematical physicist studying traffic transitions, compares this phenomenon to a phase transition, such as water turning into ice. Even small individual actions in such situations can quickly develop into major traffic issues. Katsuhiro Nishinari’s previous research has already shown that food-seeking ants can maintain smooth movement even when their population density is very high. A recent follow-up study has uncovered they usually travel in groups of 3 to 20 individuals, moving at steady speeds with proper gaps between each other and never attempting to overtake. Their behavior depends on mutual collaboration rather than individual preferences. This collective intelligence offers a lesson for human drivers today. One key takeaway is to avoid tailgating. Keeping a safe distance from the vehicle ahead helps absorb the shock waves caused by sudden braking in dense traffic — a simple practice that prioritizes the smooth flow of the whole over individual hurry. Of course, ants have the natural advantage of creating flexible paths, while cars are bound to fixed lanes. But the principle of maintaining proper spacing remains crucial for safety and efficiency on our roads. Looking ahead, the real transformation may come from technology. As Katsuhiro Nishinari points out, “Unlike human drivers who often act independently, future self-driving cars could be designed to share real-time data and function as an integrated system.” Inspired by ants, these vehicles can upgrade traffic flow as a cooperative system, potentially requiring updates to existing regulations to fully realize their benefits. 32. What can cause widespread highway traffic jams directly? A. A total of 15 cars per mile. B. Ant behaviors affecting driving. C. Reduced stability of traffic flow. D. A sudden brake at a certain density. 33. What is the purpose of mentioning the recent follow-up study in paragraph 3? A. To compare ants with human drivers. B. To criticize current traffic regulations. C. To explain the math behind traffic jams. D. To detail how ants achieve smooth movement. 34. What does the underlined word “tailgating” probably mean in paragraph 4? A. Keeping a proper distance. B. Following strict traffic rules. C. Driving too close to the front. D. Seeking efficient lane position. 35. What is Katsuhiro Nishinari’s suggestion for ant-inspired self-driving cars? A. Collect personal travel data. B. Adopt a collaborative approach. C. Redesign traffic rules constantly. D. Rely on active human intervention. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蚂蚁的团队协作行为对缓解交通拥堵的启示及未来自动驾驶汽车的应用前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Studies show that when the density (密度) reaches 15 vehicles per mile per lane (车道), a single driver’s sudden brake tap can give rise to long-lasting and widespread traffic jams.(研究表明，当密度达到每车道每英里15辆车时，单个驾驶员的突然刹车会导致持续时间长、范围广的交通堵塞。)”可知，在特定密度下，单个驾驶员的突然刹车会直接导致大面积高速公路交通堵塞。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Katsuhiro Nishinari’s previous research has already shown that food-seeking ants can maintain smooth movement even when their population density is very high. A recent follow-up study has uncovered they usually travel in groups of 3 to 20 individuals, moving at steady speeds with proper gaps between each other and never attempting to overtake.(Katsuhiro Nishinari此前的研究已经表明，觅食的蚂蚁即使在种群密度很高的情况下也能保持平稳移动。最近的一项后续研究发现，它们通常以3到20只为一组旅行，以稳定的速度移动，彼此之间保持适当的间隙，从不试图超车。)”可知，第三段提到最近的后续研究是为了详细说明蚂蚁如何实现平稳移动。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“One key takeaway is to avoid tailgating. Keeping a safe distance from the vehicle ahead helps absorb the shock waves caused by sudden braking in dense traffic — a simple practice that prioritizes the smooth flow of the whole over individual hurry.(其中关键的一点就是避免tailgating。与前车保持安全距离有助于吸收密集交通中突然刹车产生的冲击波——这是一种优先考虑整体顺畅而非个人匆忙的简单做法。)”可知，与前车保持安全距离可以避免追尾，故tailgating意思是“与前车距离太近”。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“As Katsuhiro Nishinari points out, “Unlike human drivers who often act independently, future self-driving cars could be designed to share real-time data and function as an integrated system.” Inspired by ants, these vehicles can upgrade traffic flow as a cooperative system, potentially requiring updates to existing regulations to fully realize their benefits.(正如Katsuhiro Nishinari指出的那样，“与经常独立行动的人类驾驶员不同，未来的自动驾驶汽车可以被设计成共享实时数据并作为一个集成系统运行。”受蚂蚁的启发，这些车辆可以作为一个协作系统来升级交通流量，可能需要更新现有法规以充分实现其优势。)”可知，Katsuhiro Nishinari建议受蚂蚁启发的自动驾驶汽车应采用协作方法。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Rules of Gardening You may find nothing is worse than a garden that won’t grow. You’re not alone — many gardeners face the same struggle. ____36____ Either way, these problems can make a garden truly annoying. Check out these tips if you’re sick of a problematic garden and want to see your efforts pay off. You should make a maintenance schedule. Plants appreciate loving care and will reward you for your providing it. On the contrary, ignoring garden maintenance can do lasting damage to them. You should first familiarize yourself with the needs of your plants. ____37____ You must visit your garden frequently. If you ask experienced gardeners for advice, they will often say, “____38____” It means that the gardeners who spend a lot of time in their gardens notice problems while they are still small and manageable. Regular monitoring is an effective way to detect destructive insects and diseases before they get out of control, and what could be nicer than a daily walk through your own little wonderland? ____39____ Most garden plants prefer a constant amount of soil moisture (水分). To make the job easy, set up a simple irrigation system and put it on a timer. The watering will take care of itself, and your plants won’t have to survive on the changeability of the weather. It’s best to group plants with similar maintenance needs. People tend to be with others like themselves, as we all know. ____40____ Plants that need good drainage (排水) should be planted together. They should not be mixed in with plants that need very wet soil. Keep this in mind: Group them by their growth and care needs. A. And it’s true for plants, too. B. Keeping the water flowing is crucial. C. It might be poor soil, or disturbing insects. D. Plants need healthy soil and natural watering. E. But you can turn things around with right actions. F. The best thing for a garden is the shadow of the gardener. G. Then mark the calendar to remind yourself what needs doing. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. F 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了实用园艺规则，包括制定维护计划、常去花园、保持浇水及合理分组植物。 【36题详解】 由上文“You may find nothing is worse than a garden that won’t grow. You’re not alone — many gardeners face the same struggle. (你可能会发现，没有什么比一个无法生长的花园更糟糕的了。你并不孤单——许多园丁都面临着同样的困境)”及下文“Either way, these problems can make a garden truly annoying. (不管怎样，这些问题都会让花园变得令人讨厌)”可知，上文说明许多园丁都面临花园无法生长的困境，下文指出这些问题会让花园变得令人讨厌，本空应说明花园无法生长的可能原因。C选项“It might be poor soil, or disturbing insects. (可能是土壤贫瘠，也可能是昆虫干扰)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 由上文“You should first familiarize yourself with the needs of your plants. (你应该首先熟悉你的植物的需求)”可知，上文建议熟悉植物的需求，本空应说明熟悉需求后的具体行动，即标记日历以提醒自己需要做什么。G选项“Then mark the calendar to remind yourself what needs doing. (然后在日历上标记一下，提醒自己需要做什么)”符合语境，且Then表示顺承关系，与上文衔接自然，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 由上文“If you ask experienced gardeners for advice, they will often say, (如果你向有经验的园丁征求意见，他们经常会说)”及下文“It means that the gardeners who spend a lot of time in their gardens notice problems while they are still small and manageable. (这意味着那些花很多时间在花园里的园丁会在问题还很小且易于管理的时候注意到它们)”可知，上文引出有经验的园丁的建议，下文解释这句话的含义，本空应是有经验的园丁常说的话，说明人要常去照看园子。F选项“The best thing for a garden is the shadow of the gardener. (对花园来说，最好的事情就是园丁的影子)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 由下文“Most garden plants prefer a constant amount of soil moisture (水分). To make the job easy, set up a simple irrigation system and put it on a timer. The watering will take care of itself, and your plants won’t have to survive on the changeability of the weather. (大多数园艺植物喜欢土壤水分保持稳定。为了省事，可以安装一套简易灌溉系统，并设置定时开关。这样就能自动浇水，植物也不必靠变化无常的天气存活)”可知，本段主要讲浇水、保持水分。B选项“Keeping the water flowing is crucial.(保持水分充足至关重要)”能概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 由上文“People tend to be with others like themselves, as we all know. (众所周知，人们倾向于和与自己相似的人在一起)”及下文“Plants that need good drainage (排水) should be planted together. They should not be mixed in with plants that need very wet soil. (需要良好排水的植物应该种在一起。它们不应该与需要非常湿润土壤的植物混合在一起)”可知，上文说明人们倾向于和与自己相似的人在一起，下文说明需要相似生长条件的植物应该种在一起，本空应是将人与植物进行类比，说明植物也是如此。A选项“And it’s true for plants, too. (对植物来说也是如此)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to be a determined maker of New Year’s goals. Each January 1st, I would ____41____ ambitious goals like running a marathon or losing 50 pounds. However, my willpower always ____42____ by February, leaving me with guilt and a sense of ____43____. Everything ____44____ two years ago. It started with what I thought was a lasting stomach issue. After suffering severe pain for weeks, I finally went to the doctor. To my shock, I was ____45____with breast cancer. Worse still, doctors later found the pain came from appendix (阑尾) cancer — I was battling two cancers at once! The ____46____ treatments that followed taught me a priceless ____47____: being alive with my family was the greatest ____48____. This made me realize that every day is a fresh start, not just January Ist. So I chose to ____49____ New Year’s grand goals. Now I focus on small, ____50____ goals, like running 20 minutes three times a week instead of a marathon. These small wins ____51____ satisfaction and the motivation to keep going. I also build new habits on old ones. For instance, I turned daily fruits and vegetables into a ____52____. After months of ____53____ it, I recently added drinking more water. Nearly losing my life made me value every moment ____54____. I still pursue self-improvement, but small steps ____55____ me from guilt and keep me moving forward. 41. A. adjust B. reach C. set D. break 42. A. faded B. remained C. strengthened D. recovered 43. A. insecurity B. failure C. pride D. relief 44. A. paused B. continued C. returned D. changed 45. A. associated B. connected C. infected D. diagnosed 46. A. slow B. tough C. smooth D. gentle 47. A. skill B. experience C. lesson D. memory 48. A. problem B. comfort C. blessing D. challenge 49. A. abandon B. maintain C. expand D. postpone 50. A. achievable B. grand C. distant D. complex 51. A. store B. bring C. find D. waste 52. A. habit B. custom C. rule D. task 53. A. focusing on B. sticking to C. depending on D. giving up 54. A. casually B. deliberately C. suddenly D. deeply 55. A. separate B. invite C. free D. call 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过患癌经历领悟到生命可贵，转而放弃宏大的年度目标，专注于小而可行的每日习惯。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每年1月1日我都会制定诸如跑马拉松或减重50磅这样的宏大目标。A. adjust调整；B. reach达到；C. set设置；D. break打破。根据原文第一句“I used to be a determined maker of New Year’s goals.(曾经是一个坚定的新年目标制定者。)”和空格后的“ambitious goals like running a marathon or losing 50 pounds”可知，此处表示“制定目标”。set goals“设置目标”。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的意志力总在二月就消退了，只留下内疚和失败感。A. faded消退；B. remained保持；C. strengthened加强；D. recovered恢复。根据原文下文的“leaving me with guilt”可知，感到内疚肯定是因为意志力减弱。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的意志力总在二月就消退了，只留下内疚和失败感。A. insecurity不安全感；B. failure失败；C. pride自豪；D. relief释然。根据上文的“However, my willpower always ____ by February, leaving me with guilt”可知，因为意志力消退，感到内疚，所以肯定没有达成目标。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一切都在两年前改变了。A. paused暂停；B. continued继续；C. returned返回；D. changed改变。根据下文的“two years ago”及后文患癌事件可知，生活发生转变。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我震惊的是，我被诊断出患有乳腺癌。A. associated关联；B. connected连接；C. infected感染；D. diagnosed诊断。根据上文的“After suffering severe pain for weeks, I finally went to the doctor.”和下文的“with breast cancer”医学语境，用“诊断”符合语境。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随后艰难的治疗教会了我宝贵的一课：与家人一起活着就是最大的福气。A. slow缓慢的；B. tough艰难的；C. smooth顺利的；D. gentle温和的。根据上文的“I was battling two cancers at once!”可知，作者身患两种癌症，推知治疗艰难，故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随后艰难的治疗教会了我宝贵的一课：与家人一起活着就是最大的福气。A. skill技能；B. experience经验；C. lesson教训；课程；D. memory记忆。根据上文的“taught me a priceless ”和下文的“being alive with my family was the greatest ____ ”可知，此处考查固定搭配用“teach somebody a lesson(给某人一个教训)”。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随后艰难的治疗教会了我宝贵的一课：与家人一起活着就是最大的福气。A. problem问题；B. comfort安慰；C. blessing福气；D. challenge挑战。根据上文的“being alive with my family”和语境可知，作者身患癌症，所以活着和家人在一起就是最大的福气，用blessing符合语境。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我选择放弃新年的宏大目标。A. abandon放弃；B. maintain维持；C. expand扩展；D. postpone推迟。根据下文的“Now I focus on small, ____ goals”可知，作者放弃宏大目标，专注于小目标。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在我只专注于小而可实现的目标，比如每周跑三次，每次20分钟，而不是马拉松。A. achievable可实现的；B. grand宏大的；C. distant遥远的；D. complex复杂的。根据原文的“small”和“20 minutes three times a week”可知，此处指的是可实现的目标。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些小胜利带来满足感和继续前进的动力。A. store储存；B. bring带来；C. find找到；D. waste浪费。根据上文的“These small wins”和下文的“satisfaction and motivation”可知，用bring符合语境，指“带来满足感和继续前进的动力”。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，我把每日吃水果蔬菜变成了习惯。A. habit习惯；B. custom风俗；C. rule规则；D. task任务。根据上文的“build new habits”和“daily fruits and vegetables”可知，此处指的是“习惯”。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：坚持数月后，我又增加了喝水目标。A. focusing on专注于；B. sticking to坚持；C. depending on依赖；D. giving up放弃。根据空格前的“After months of”可知，此处指的是“坚持”。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：濒死经历让我深刻地珍视每一刻。A. casually随意地；B. deliberately刻意地；C. suddenly突然地；D. deeply深刻地。根据上文的“Nearly losing my life”和“value every moment”可知，用“deeply”最贴切。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然追求自我提升，但是，小步目标让我摆脱内疚并继续前行。A. separate分离；B. invite邀请；C. free使自由；使免于；D. call把……叫做。根据原文的“from guilt”可知，此处用“free... from(使……免于)”固定短语，与第一段的“leaving me with guilt”呼应。故选C项。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, rural museums have become important across China. They help to protect local culture and support village development. By 2023, Yunnan Province in southwest China ____56____ (build) over 400 such museums. These museums don’t just show old objects; they ____57____ (true) involve local people in protecting their cultural traditions. These museums are special because they keep traditions in their real setting. For example, they might show an old farming tool together with stories told by village elders, making the experience ____58____ (meaningful). This helps to keep the true meaning of culture, especially when traditional objects are taken from their original places. The museums also hold classes ____59____ skilled elders teach young people traditional skills, making sure these special traditions are saved for the future. These museums also help the local economy. Many villages now combine museum visits with fun ____60____ (activity) like pottery making. This way of mixing culture with tourism has become very popular and successful. ____61____ it also brings a real economic benefit to local families through homestays and sales of local products. Besides economic benefits, these museums help build community spirit. They make older people feel ____62____ (value) and give young people new chances by connecting traditional culture with modern life. In this way, the museum becomes ____63____ unique place that brings people together. However, ____64____ (keep) being successful, these museums need to balance keeping old traditions and trying new things. ____65____ this balance, the museums might not be able to help their communities well in the long term. 【答案】56. had built 57. truly 58. more meaningful 59. where 60. activities 61. And 62. valued 63. a 64. to keep 65. Without 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来中国乡村博物馆在保护地方文化、支持村庄发展以及促进经济和社区精神建设方面所发挥的重要作用。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：截至2023年，中国西南部的云南省已经建成了400多个这样的博物馆。 build“建造”。根据时间状语By 2023可知，表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作，时态用过去完成时，谓语用had built。故填had built。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些博物馆不仅仅展示旧物品；它们真正地让当地人参与到保护他们的文化传统中来。本空修饰动词involve，作状语，用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 【58题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：例如，他们可能会展示一个古老的农具，同时讲述村里的老人讲述的故事，使体验更有意义。表示“更有意义”，应用形容词meaningful的比较级形式more meaningful，作宾语补足语。故填more meaningful。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：博物馆还开设课程，由技艺高超的长者向年轻人传授传统技能，确保这些特殊传统为未来保存下来。本空引导定语从句，修饰先行词classes，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【60题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：许多村庄现在将参观博物馆与陶艺制作等有趣的活动结合起来。activity“活动”是可数名词，此处表示不止一个活动，用复数形式，作 with的宾语。故填activities。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：并且/但是它还通过民宿和当地产品的销售为当地家庭带来了真正的经济利益。前后两个句子之间可以是递进关系，用and连接，表示“并且”。且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填And。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它们让老年人感到自己有价值，并通过将传统文化与现代生活联系起来为年轻人提供新的机会。本空作feel的表语，应用形容词valued“有价值的，被尊重的”。故填valued。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：通过这种方式，博物馆成为一个将人们聚集在一起的独特场所。此处表示泛指“一个独特场所”，且unique发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，为了保持成功，这些博物馆需要在保持旧传统和尝试新事物之间取得平衡。本空作目的状语，应用keep“保持”的不定式形式。故填to keep。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：没有这种平衡，博物馆可能无法长期很好地帮助它们的社区。此处表示“没有这种平衡”，应用介词without“没有”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，为了培养学生的劳动意识，你校计划下周五组织全校师生在校园内开垦出一块花园。请你写一则通知发布在校英文网站上，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动安排； 3. 注意事项。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Notice Our school is scheduled to create a campus garden next Friday, aimed at enhancing students’ awareness of labor and community spirit, while also beautifying our campus. The event will start at 9:00 am, taking place in the designated area of the school. Our job will involve preparing soil, setting up flower beds, planting flowers, and maintaining the garden. We are supposed to transform a section of our campus into a vibrant garden through collective effort. The school will provide basic gardening tools. Please wear comfortable clothing suitable for gardening, including gloves and hats, to ensure comfort and safety during the work. Looking forward to your enthusiastic participation. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校为了培养学生的劳动意识，计划下周五组织全校师生在校园内开垦出一块花园写一则通知发布在校英文网站上。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：enhance → improve/boost 指定的：designated → appointed 适合的：suitable → fit 确保：ensure → make sure of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The school will provide basic gardening tools.  拓展句：The school will provide basic gardening tools, which are greatly necessary for this activity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our school is scheduled to create a campus garden next Friday, aimed at enhancing students’ awareness of labor and community spirit, while also beautifying our campus.（运用了过去分词短语作状语以及状语从句的省略结构） 【高分句型2】The event will start at 9:00 am, taking place in the designated area of the school.（运用了现在分词作状语的结构） 第二节（满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was seven years old, my family moved from Mexico to America. In Mexico, I was a cheerful girl who loved making people laugh with my jokes and inventing fun games to play with my friends. However, when I arrived in America, I found it hard to fit in, and I became quieter. We lived in a small house with a modest yard where we grew vegetables-my responsibility. While I took pride in watching them grow, there were times when I dreamed of having a beautiful garden like my schoolmate Luella’s, with its delicate tulips (郁金香). Although Luella lived in the same neighborhood as me, we barely knew each other. It was after a tornado that Luella and I finally became close friends. The tornado struck on a Sunday afternoon. The gentle breeze transformed into a strong wind, and thick gray clouds filled the sky. Gradually, the tornado took shape, starting as a thin rope and growing into a large black funnel (漏斗). My entire family gathered in the bathroom, seeking shelter from the storm. Terrified, I sat close to my mom, knees in my chest. After the storm had passed, our worries and fears were replaced by relief that we were unharmed and that our house had remained undamaged. As I stepped outside, I witnessed the extent of the damage the tornado had caused to our neighborhood. Across the street, a tall tree had fallen, crushing Luella’s garden in front of her yellow house. We hurried over to check on it. Fortunately, her family seemed to be away at the time, and no one was injured. However, her once-beautiful garden was in ruins, with the fallen tree destroying the tulips and debris (碎片) spread everywhere. I could only imagine how heartbroken they must feel seeing this. Then my mom’s usual words rang in my ear, “It is more blessed to give than to receive,” and my family started to think about how we could help. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just at that moment, Luella’s family returned in their car. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Even after the debris was cleared, I could still sense Luella’s sorrow for her lost garden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Just at that moment, Luella’ family returned in their car. Empathy surged within me as I saw their shock and disbelief. Approaching Luella, I tightly held her hands and said, “I’m so sorry for your loss, but thankfully you’re all right.” She weakly nodded, still puzzled by the shocking scene. My family volunteered to help clean up the mess, cutting down the branches and removing the fallen trees. To lift Luella’s spirits and give her comfort, I tried my best to cheer her up while tidying the garden with her, during which my own joyful personality seemed to revive a bit. Even after the debris was cleared, I could still sense Luella’ sorrow for her lost garden. My heart went out to her, knowing how much she had cherished those tulips that she had devoted so much energy to. Determined to restore the beauty of the garden, I suggested we rebuild the garden, which Luella delightedly agreed. Carefully planted and watered, the new tulip seedlings once again filled the garden, which symbolized the beginning of our friendship, as well as the turning that I finally got embraced by this new environment. My mom was right: it’s more blessed to give than to receive because when you give, you may receive something unexpected in return. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者七岁时从墨西哥搬到美国后变得沉默寡言，难以融入新环境。作者家有个种着蔬菜的院子，作者梦想拥有像同学露卢埃拉那样美丽的花园。一场龙卷风袭击了作者所在的街区，卢埃拉家的花园被毁，作者一家决定帮助卢埃拉一家清理废墟，作者也借此机会和卢埃拉成为了亲密朋友，还一起重建花园，最终作者也重新找回了曾经开朗的自己并逐渐融入新环境的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，卢埃拉的家人开着车回来了。”可知，第一段可描写卢埃拉一家看到花园被毁后的反应，作者及家人对他们的安慰，以及大家一起清理废墟的过程，同时要体现作者在这个过程中情绪的变化 ②由第二段首句内容“即使在废墟被清理干净之后，我仍然能感觉到卢埃拉对她失去的花园的悲伤。”可知，第二段可描写作者感受到露埃拉的悲伤后决定采取行动，即提议重建花园，重建花园的过程以及花园重建后带来的意义。 2.续写线索：卢埃拉一家看到花园废墟的反应→作者安慰露埃拉→作者一家帮忙清理废墟→作者在清理过程中恢复开朗→废墟清理后卢埃拉仍悲伤→作者提议重建花园→一起重建花园→花园重建的意义→感悟给予的道理 3.词汇激活 行为类： ① 走近：approach/get close to ② 清理：clean up/clear away ③ 种植：plant/sow ④建议：suggest/recommend 情绪类 ① 震惊：shock/astonishment ② 高兴的：delighted/joyful 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Empathy surged within me as I saw their shock and disbelief.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型 2】To lift Luella’s spirits and give her comfort, I tried my best to cheer her up while tidying the garden with her, during which my own joyful personality seemed to revive a bit.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，while 引导的时间状语从句以及 “介词 + 关系代词 which” 引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区 2025-2026学年高三下期04月测试（一） 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the woman speaker supposed to do yesterday evening? A. Meet Lily at home. B. Go to the bookstore. C. Look after her brother. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A movie. B. A cinema. C. A review. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Tom get a ticket this time? A. He drove drunk. B. He ran a red light. C. He used the phone while driving. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do Jim’s words imply? A. He will accept these books. B. He will give away these books. C. He has no room for these books. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the conversation most probably take place? A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. At the campus clinic. 7. What’s the matter with Lucy? A. She fails the final exam. B. She is scared of acupuncture. C. She suffers a severe headache. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which exhibition will the speakers go to? A. The calligraphy exhibition. B. The clay sculpture exhibition. C. The sugar painting exhibition. 9. What can the speakers do at the exhibition? A. Have a DIY experience. B. Enjoy the performance of a master. C. Attend a lecture on twelve lucky animals. 10. How will the man get to Elm Street Station? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man’s main purpose? A. To attend a club meeting. B. To ask about joining the club. C. To attend a food tasting session. 12. How many members does the club have now? A. About 15. B. About 30. C. About 45. 13. On what day is Spanish learning probably scheduled in the club? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the woman? A. A radio host. B. A government official. C. A supermarket sales assistant. 15. How can the organic vegetable program benefit the farmers? A. By training more young people. B. By providing more job opportunities. C. By setting a direct link with supermarkets. 16. What is the final goal of the man’s project? A. To improve people’s living standards. B. To bond the village with other people. C. To promote the idea of organic vegetables. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the tour begin? A. Spain. B. Portugal. C. Austria. 18. What special spot does the speaker suggest? A. The TV Tower. B. The Berlin Wall. C. The Berlin Church. 19. Why does the speaker recommend Route 100? A. It is the fastest way to travel. B. It passes many scenic landmarks. C. It charges the lowest fare in Berlin. 20. What does the speaker highlight about Berlin’s public transport? A. Its affordable price. B. Its sandwich treat. C. Its all-day operation. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Escape to nature with four distinct mountain resorts (度假胜地). Each offers a unique blend of year-round outdoor adventure and scenic beauty. Massanutten Resort It is home to all kinds of facilities. Guests can enjoy indoor and outdoor water parks, as well as mountain bike trails (小路) and escape room games. What’s more, visitors can enjoy skiing, snow tubing and snowboarding every winter. You can choose from a variety of accommodation on the mountain or in the valley. Big Sky Resort Big Sky Resort, which sits about 60 miles northwest of Yellowstone National Park, attracts skiers with its 400 inches of average annual snowfall that blankets its 5,850 skiable acres. This Montana ski resort prides itself on short lift lines and high-tech chairlifts (缆椅), including an eight-seat lift with heated seats and weatherproof covers. Deer Valley Resort Deer Valley Resort is located in the Wasatch Mountains of Park City, a ski-perfect resort covering nine peaks. During the warmer months, visitors can go mountain biking, listen to live music at the Snow Park Outdoor Amphitheater or explore the area on horseback. Come in the winter, Deer Valley becomes a snow-filled playground ideal for skiing, snowmobiling and even dog-sledding. Suncadia Resort Set on more than 6,000 forested acres approximately 85 miles southeast of Seattle, Suncadia Resort offers a wealth of outdoor activities including cross-country skiing, ice skating, biking and horseback riding. This resort in Washington state features 40-plus miles of hiking and biking trails and 36 holes of golf. 21. Which resort should visitors choose for water activities? A. Massanutten Resort. B. Big Sky Resort. C. Deer Valley Resort. D. Suncadia Resort. 22. What are the advantages of Big Sky Resort? A. Its nice country landscapes. B. Its efficient and modern lifts. C. Its diverse indoor activities. D. Its convenient biking trails. 23. What do the four resorts have in common? A. They are ideal spots for golf games. B. They are wonderful sites for horse riding. C. They are excellent destinations for skiing. D. They are resorts with varied accommodation. B Steve Bagmanyan found his calling in a workshop filled with broken instruments. But every year, the shop brings both joy and heartbreak. Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools. “The work we do is important and needs to be preserved, but it’s becoming a dying craft,” said Bagmanyan,60, who runs the shop and handles piano repairs. “Children are our future, yet music programs are being cut across the country.” However, there is hope for the shop. The Last Repair Shop, a short documentary featuring Bagmanyan and three other technicians, recently won an Oscar for best documentary short film. The film combines their personal stories with reflections from students who have found comfort and joy in music. Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford. Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. “People are inspired by what we do and want to support a dying art form,” said Ben Proudfoot, who co-directed the documentary. Bagmanyan knows that a poorly maintained instrument can discourage a child from learning. “If an instrument doesn’t work properly, a child might give up on music,” he said. “But when you know the instrument is going to a student who loves it, it’s impossible not to smile.” After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. “I was planning to retire,” he admitted. “But now I’ll rebuild the shop to what it once was and keep going a little longer.” 24. What is the challenge faced by Bagmanyan? A. Old instruments. B. Declining number of students. C. Low profitability. D. Shortage of skilled technicians. 25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The career achievements of Bagmanyan. B. The popularity of the documentary. C. The unique history of the school district. D. The importance of the repair shop. 26. How does the documentary impact the shop? A. It enhances the shop’s public image. B. It attracts new business opportunities. C. It helps sustain the shop’s operation. D. It provides education to the community. 27. What do the underlined words “his cup is full” in the last paragraph mean? A. He is ready to retire. B. He feels deeply satisfied. C. He is tired of the spotlight. D. He has become very wealthy. C Earthworms (蚯蚓) are well-known for their ability to enrich and improve soil. Yet, their precise impact on plant growth has remained a mystery. Now, two groundbreaking studies have found that they not only boost crop yields (产量) but also protect plants from harmful microplastics. In late 2023, a research team from Colorado State University (CSU) reported that earthworms are responsible for 6.5 percent - or 140 million tons - of global food production annually. This is comparable to Russia’s annual grain harvest, which is the world’s fourth largest. CSU’s Steven Fonte and his team drew this conclusion after a comprehensive study. They surveyed earthworm populations, soil qualities, and crop yields from around the world. The researchers focused on four grains - rice, maize, wheat, and barley. The team found that the earthworms’ impact was significant in developing countries. For example, they helped increase grain yields by 10 percent in sub-Saharan Africa and 8 percent in Latin America. Fonte and his team believe farmers in these regions likely lack easy access to chemical fertilizers (化肥). This makes them more reliant on earthworm-rich organic matter, such as manure. “Earthworms are contributing a lot in these areas where we have fewer chemical inputs,” Fonte said. “If we manage our soils in a more sustainable way, we can better make use of this biodiversity and produce more sustainable agroecosystems.” Earthworms help plant growth in several ways. Their burrowing creates channels that loosen the soil and let in fresh air. This allows water to run down from the surface and be stored underground. The earthworms’ constant movement helps mix the soil’s organic matter, making the nutrients more available to plants. In a 2024 study, scientists at Nankai University found that earthworms can also protect plants from microplastic pollution. The researchers tested this by placing tomato plants in soil polluted by tiny plastics. They found that when earthworms were present, the plants grew well despite the pollution. They were also able to drive away common plant-eating insects. The scientists believe that earthworms help boost the tomato plants’ immune systems. This makes them better withstand environmental changes. 28. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The methods used in the study. B. The impact of microplastics on crops. C. The types of grains studied in the research. D. Earthworms’ contribution to global food output. 29. What is one benefit of managing soil with earthworms? A. Greater crop diversity. B. More sustainable farming. C. Richer organic matter. D. Enough chemical fertilizer supply. 30. What does the underlined word “burrowing” in paragraph 6 mean? A. Transporting. B. Resting. C. Growing. D. Digging. 31. What did the Nankai University study find about earthworms? A. They killed insects harmful to plants. B. They helped carry away microplastics. C. They protected plants from environmental stress. D. They grew well in spite of environmental pollution. D From an airplane, cars moving slowly on the highway closely resemble a line of ants. Unlike these human-driven vehicles, however, ants are able to avoid the frustrating stop-and-go traffic that bothers daily commutes (通勤). Researchers have therefore turned their attention to studying the ants’ teamwork-based behaviors, hoping to apply these insights to programming self-driving cars that can prevent traffic jams. As the number of cars on highways keeps growing, the stability of traffic flow gradually decreases. Studies show that when the density (密度) reaches 15 vehicles per mile per lane (车道), a single driver’s sudden brake tap can give rise to long-lasting and widespread traffic jams. Scientist Katsuhiro Nishinari, a mathematical physicist studying traffic transitions, compares this phenomenon to a phase transition, such as water turning into ice. Even small individual actions in such situations can quickly develop into major traffic issues. Katsuhiro Nishinari’s previous research has already shown that food-seeking ants can maintain smooth movement even when their population density is very high. A recent follow-up study has uncovered they usually travel in groups of 3 to 20 individuals, moving at steady speeds with proper gaps between each other and never attempting to overtake. Their behavior depends on mutual collaboration rather than individual preferences. This collective intelligence offers a lesson for human drivers today. One key takeaway is to avoid tailgating. Keeping a safe distance from the vehicle ahead helps absorb the shock waves caused by sudden braking in dense traffic — a simple practice that prioritizes the smooth flow of the whole over individual hurry. Of course, ants have the natural advantage of creating flexible paths, while cars are bound to fixed lanes. But the principle of maintaining proper spacing remains crucial for safety and efficiency on our roads. Looking ahead, the real transformation may come from technology. As Katsuhiro Nishinari points out, “Unlike human drivers who often act independently, future self-driving cars could be designed to share real-time data and function as an integrated system.” Inspired by ants, these vehicles can upgrade traffic flow as a cooperative system, potentially requiring updates to existing regulations to fully realize their benefits. 32. What can cause widespread highway traffic jams directly? A. A total of 15 cars per mile. B. Ant behaviors affecting driving. C. Reduced stability of traffic flow. D. A sudden brake at a certain density. 33. What is the purpose of mentioning the recent follow-up study in paragraph 3? A. To compare ants with human drivers. B. To criticize current traffic regulations. C. To explain the math behind traffic jams. D. To detail how ants achieve smooth movement. 34. What does the underlined word “tailgating” probably mean in paragraph 4? A. Keeping a proper distance. B. Following strict traffic rules. C. Driving too close to the front. D. Seeking efficient lane position. 35. What is Katsuhiro Nishinari’s suggestion for ant-inspired self-driving cars? A. Collect personal travel data. B. Adopt a collaborative approach. C. Redesign traffic rules constantly. D. Rely on active human intervention. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Rules of Gardening You may find nothing is worse than a garden that won’t grow. You’re not alone — many gardeners face the same struggle. ____36____ Either way, these problems can make a garden truly annoying. Check out these tips if you’re sick of a problematic garden and want to see your efforts pay off. You should make a maintenance schedule. Plants appreciate loving care and will reward you for your providing it. On the contrary, ignoring garden maintenance can do lasting damage to them. You should first familiarize yourself with the needs of your plants. ____37____ You must visit your garden frequently. If you ask experienced gardeners for advice, they will often say, “____38____” It means that the gardeners who spend a lot of time in their gardens notice problems while they are still small and manageable. Regular monitoring is an effective way to detect destructive insects and diseases before they get out of control, and what could be nicer than a daily walk through your own little wonderland? ____39____ Most garden plants prefer a constant amount of soil moisture (水分). To make the job easy, set up a simple irrigation system and put it on a timer. The watering will take care of itself, and your plants won’t have to survive on the changeability of the weather. It’s best to group plants with similar maintenance needs. People tend to be with others like themselves, as we all know. ____40____ Plants that need good drainage (排水) should be planted together. They should not be mixed in with plants that need very wet soil. Keep this in mind: Group them by their growth and care needs. A. And it’s true for plants, too. B. Keeping the water flowing is crucial. C. It might be poor soil, or disturbing insects. D. Plants need healthy soil and natural watering. E. But you can turn things around with right actions. F. The best thing for a garden is the shadow of the gardener. G. Then mark the calendar to remind yourself what needs doing. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to be a determined maker of New Year’s goals. Each January 1st, I would ____41____ ambitious goals like running a marathon or losing 50 pounds. However, my willpower always ____42____ by February, leaving me with guilt and a sense of ____43____. Everything ____44____ two years ago. It started with what I thought was a lasting stomach issue. After suffering severe pain for weeks, I finally went to the doctor. To my shock, I was ____45____with breast cancer. Worse still, doctors later found the pain came from appendix (阑尾) cancer — I was battling two cancers at once! The ____46____ treatments that followed taught me a priceless ____47____: being alive with my family was the greatest ____48____. This made me realize that every day is a fresh start, not just January Ist. So I chose to ____49____ New Year’s grand goals. Now I focus on small, ____50____ goals, like running 20 minutes three times a week instead of a marathon. These small wins ____51____ satisfaction and the motivation to keep going. I also build new habits on old ones. For instance, I turned daily fruits and vegetables into a ____52____. After months of ____53____ it, I recently added drinking more water. Nearly losing my life made me value every moment ____54____. I still pursue self-improvement, but small steps ____55____ me from guilt and keep me moving forward. 41. A. adjust B. reach C. set D. break 42. A. faded B. remained C. strengthened D. recovered 43. A. insecurity B. failure C. pride D. relief 44. A. paused B. continued C. returned D. changed 45. A. associated B. connected C. infected D. diagnosed 46. A. slow B. tough C. smooth D. gentle 47. A. skill B. experience C. lesson D. memory 48. A. problem B. comfort C. blessing D. challenge 49. A. abandon B. maintain C. expand D. postpone 50. A. achievable B. grand C. distant D. complex 51. A. store B. bring C. find D. waste 52. A. habit B. custom C. rule D. task 53. A. focusing on B. sticking to C. depending on D. giving up 54. A. casually B. deliberately C. suddenly D. deeply 55. A. separate B. invite C. free D. call 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, rural museums have become important across China. They help to protect local culture and support village development. By 2023, Yunnan Province in southwest China ____56____ (build) over 400 such museums. These museums don’t just show old objects; they ____57____ (true) involve local people in protecting their cultural traditions. These museums are special because they keep traditions in their real setting. For example, they might show an old farming tool together with stories told by village elders, making the experience ____58____ (meaningful). This helps to keep the true meaning of culture, especially when traditional objects are taken from their original places. The museums also hold classes ____59____ skilled elders teach young people traditional skills, making sure these special traditions are saved for the future. These museums also help the local economy. Many villages now combine museum visits with fun ____60____ (activity) like pottery making. This way of mixing culture with tourism has become very popular and successful. ____61____ it also brings a real economic benefit to local families through homestays and sales of local products. Besides economic benefits, these museums help build community spirit. They make older people feel ____62____ (value) and give young people new chances by connecting traditional culture with modern life. In this way, the museum becomes ____63____ unique place that brings people together. However, ____64____ (keep) being successful, these museums need to balance keeping old traditions and trying new things. ____65____ this balance, the museums might not be able to help their communities well in the long term. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，为了培养学生的劳动意识，你校计划下周五组织全校师生在校园内开垦出一块花园。请你写一则通知发布在校英文网站上，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动安排； 3. 注意事项。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was seven years old, my family moved from Mexico to America. In Mexico, I was a cheerful girl who loved making people laugh with my jokes and inventing fun games to play with my friends. However, when I arrived in America, I found it hard to fit in, and I became quieter. We lived in a small house with a modest yard where we grew vegetables-my responsibility. While I took pride in watching them grow, there were times when I dreamed of having a beautiful garden like my schoolmate Luella’s, with its delicate tulips (郁金香). Although Luella lived in the same neighborhood as me, we barely knew each other. It was after a tornado that Luella and I finally became close friends. The tornado struck on a Sunday afternoon. The gentle breeze transformed into a strong wind, and thick gray clouds filled the sky. Gradually, the tornado took shape, starting as a thin rope and growing into a large black funnel (漏斗). My entire family gathered in the bathroom, seeking shelter from the storm. Terrified, I sat close to my mom, knees in my chest. After the storm had passed, our worries and fears were replaced by relief that we were unharmed and that our house had remained undamaged. As I stepped outside, I witnessed the extent of the damage the tornado had caused to our neighborhood. Across the street, a tall tree had fallen, crushing Luella’s garden in front of her yellow house. We hurried over to check on it. Fortunately, her family seemed to be away at the time, and no one was injured. However, her once-beautiful garden was in ruins, with the fallen tree destroying the tulips and debris (碎片) spread everywhere. I could only imagine how heartbroken they must feel seeing this. Then my mom’s usual words rang in my ear, “It is more blessed to give than to receive,” and my family started to think about how we could help. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just at that moment, Luella’s family returned in their car. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Even after the debris was cleared, I could still sense Luella’s sorrow for her lost garden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。It's freezing in the morning. Well. the weather in early spring is changeable and taught like summer at noon and cold as if IT. We're going to snow in the morning and evening. You should wear more clothes. It's starting to rain now. It's freezing in the morning. Well. the weather in early spring is changeable. It's hot like summer at noon and cold as if IT. We're going to snow in the morning and evening. You should wear more clothes. It's starting to rain now. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the bookstore with lilly yesterday evening? I would like to. But my little brother had a fever, so I had to stay home and take care of him. Did you go to the bookstore with lilly yesterday evening? I would like to, but my little brother had a fever, so I had to stay home and take care of him. Listen to the next question. Have you seen the new movie that's on at the cinema? No, but I read a review about IT yesterday. IT said. The plot is really interesting, but the acting is just so. so. Have you seen the new movie that's on at the cinema? No, but I read a review about IT yesterday, IT said. The plot is really interesting, but the acting is just so so. Listen to the next question. Did you hear that tom got a ticket for messaging while driving? He had to pay a fine. IT hasn't even been a month, and he ran a red light. Wow, it's so dangerous, about as dangerous as driving drunk. Did you hear that tom got a ticket for messaging while driving? He had to pay a fine. IT hasn't even been a month, and he ran a red light. Wow, it's so dangerous. About as dangerous as driving drunk. Listen to the next question. Jim, i'm going to give away all these story books on myself. Elf, do you want them? Thanks for the offer. Maggie, but I recently moved into a small apartment with very little space for them. Jim, i'm going to give away all these story books on my shelf. Do you want them? Thanks for the offer. Maggie. But I recently moved into a small apartment with very little space for them. Listen to the next question. Lucy, I noticed your face looked a bit pale during your presentation just now. Have you caught a cold? No, i've been burning the midnight oil for the final exams for weeks now. I have a terrible headache, so I can't fall asleep at night. Did you go to the campus clinic? I did, but the pain killers didn't work well. My roommate suggested I visit a chinese medicine doctor nearby. SHE said, a punctual and chinese urban medicine are super effective for . this uncle sounds a little scary. Are you sure you want to try IT? I've already made an appointment for tomorrow afternoon. I think I will work. Lucy, I noticed your face looked a bit pale during your presentation just now. Have you caught a cold? No, i've been burning the midnight oil for the final exams for weeks now. I have a terrible headache, so I can't fall asleep at night. Did you go to the campus clinic? I did, but the pain killers didn't work well. My, the roommate suggested I visit a chinese medicine doctor nearby. SHE said. Acu, punctual and chinese urban medicine are super affected for this. Acu puncture sounds a little scary. Are you sure you want to try IT? I've already made an appointment for tomorrow afternoon. I think IT will work. Listen to the next question. Hi, lisa. Any plan for this sunday? Nothing yet. Any ideas. The city gallery is hosting . a range of exhibitions, including calligraphy, sugar painting, clay sculpture and so on. I am a big fan of painting. What is the theme of the sugar painting exhibition? Let me check IT on my phone. Its features chinese twelve lucky animals. Oh, you can even end up crafting a sugar painting of your lucky animal with the help of a master. I'd love to. How do we get there? I'll take the subway to an street station. It's just two stops from my place. We can meet at the bookstore on l street at three thirty. It's just a five minute walk from the gallery . that's perfect. I can take the number five bus and get there in fifteen minutes. Hi lisa. Any plan for this sunday? Nothing yet. Any ideas. The city gallery is hosting a range of exhibitions, including calligraphy, sugar painting, clay sculpture and so on. I am a big fan of painting. What is the theme of the sugar painting exhibition? Let me check IT on my phone. Its features chinese twelve lucky animals. Oh, you can even end up crafting a sugar painting of your lucky animal with the help of a master. I'd love to. How do we get there? I'll take the . subway to school street station. It's just two stops from my place. We can meet at the bookstore on l street at three thirty. It's just a five minute walk from the gallery . that's perfect. I can take the number five bus and get there in fifteen minutes. Listen to the next question. Welcome to the international culture club. Can I help you? Hi, i'm a freshman. I saw your clubs s poster and i'm really interested in joining. Could you tell me more? Absolutely a wear a club for students from different countries. We had about fifteen members last year, and we are now twice that size. awesome. I'm from australia, and I hope to make more friends from different cultures. Do you have any regular activities? sure. We hold culture sharing evenings everyday, except tuesday. On other days, we have different things. Monday is food tasting. Wednesday is language corner, thursday is movie night, and friday is dance party. On tuesday, we usually have club meeting. It's so nice to join the food tasting sessions. How can I sign up? Just fill out this form with your student ID and contact information. Welcome to the international culture club. Can I help you? Hi. i'm a freshman. I saw your clubs poster and i'm really interested in joining. Could you tell me more? absolutely. We are a club for students from different countries. We had about fifteen members last year, and we are now twice that size. awesome. I'm from australia, and I hope to make more friends from different cultures. Do you have any regular activities? sure. We hold culture sharing evenings everyday, except tuesday. On other days, we have different things. Monday is food tasting, wednesday is language corner, thursday is movie night, and friday is dance party. On tuesday, we usually have club meeting. It's so nice to join the food tasting sessions. How can I sign up? Just fill out this form with your student ID and contact information. Listen to the next question. Welcome to rural revitalization stories. Today we have legia, a Young government official. Hi, yeah. Thanks for having me. Your organic vegetable project is popular. What's its key feature? We connect farmers directly to city supermarkets. No middleman. IT cuts costs by thirty percent. impressive. Any data to show the results? sure. Farmers income rose forty five percent last year. Great news. What's your next plan? We'll build a solar power drawing factory to process vegetables and create more local jobs and train more Young people . to join us. amazing. You're really building a Better hometown. That's our goal, keeping villages lively and people prosperous. Welcome to rural revitalization stories. Today we have legia, a Young government official. Hi, yeah. Thanks for having me. Your organic vegetable project is popular. What's its key feature? We connect farmers directly to city supermarkets. No middleman. IT cuts costs by thirty percent. impressive. Any data to show the results? sure. Farmers income rose forty five percent last year. Great news. What's your next plan? We'll build a . solar power drawing factory to process vegetables and create more local jobs and train more Young people . to join us. amazing. You're really building a Better hometown. That's our goal, keeping villages lively and people prosperous. Listen to the next question. Hi everyone. If you followed our journey from the start, you'll never recall that we set out from portugal, travelled across spain and into southern france, then made our way through the elves to austral. And this week we've arrived in berlin. We won't linger along at the well known sites in a city like berlin. Even at first time, visitor knows to visit the historic berlin wall and no one skips the britten burg gate, but we're expLoring spots that most tourists overlook. For example, the most striking city view might not be from the T, V, tower, but from the rooftop of the berlin church. From there you can see the T, V tower along with the whole city escape. It's more affordable and less crowded for some of the best views in the city. Get on route one hundred is a feast for the eyes as IT winds passed many of berlin's key attractions. Or we can glide through berlin on one of the cities, canal boats. Many european cities have excEllent public transit, but garlands system is especially impressive. You can reach almost every corner of the city for a modest fair. In fact, with a day ticket that costs about the same as a sandwich, you can travel all over town without worrying. Hi everyone. If you followed our journey from the start, you'll recall that we set out from portugo, travelled across spain and into southern france, then made our way through the alps to austria. And this week we've arrived in berlin. We won't a linger along at the well known sites in a city like berlin. Even at first time, visitor knows to visit the historic berlin wall, and no one skips the britain burg gate. But we are expLoring spots that most tourists overlook. For example, the most striking city view might not be from the T, V tower, but from the rooftop of the berlin church. From there, you can see the T, V tower along with the whole city escape. It's more affordable and less crowded for some of the best views in the city. Get on route one hundred. It's a feast for the eyes as IT winds passed many of berlin key attractions, or we can glide through berlin on one of the case canal boat. Many european cities have excEllent public transit, but garlands system is especially impressive. You can reach almost every corner of the city for a modest fair. In fact, with a day ticket that costs about the same as a sandwich, you can travel all over town without worrying. 听力部分到此结束。