训练10-海外“Chinamaxxing”文化热(完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、书面表达)-2026年初中英语中考时事阅读写作训练(人教版)

2026年初中英语中考时事阅读写作训练(人教版、全国通用) 训练10 海外“Chinamaxxing”文化热 一、完形填空(10空，每空1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In 2026, a new trend called “Chinamaxxing” is becoming popular on overseas social media like TikTok and Instagram. It comes from the word “China” and the gaming slang “maxxing”, which means “making something as good as possible”. Many Western young people are 1_______ in Chinese culture and try to live a Chinese-style life. They start their day with a cup of hot water, wear slippers at home, and even practice baduanjin, a traditional Chinese wellness exercise. They post videos of their “Chinese-style life” online with hashtags like #Chinamaxxing or #VeryChinese, and these videos often get lots of 2_______. Some Western media try to explain this trend. They say many young people in the West are not 3_______ with their own life, such as political turmoil and gun violence. So they look for new ways to live a better life, and Chinese culture gives them a 4_______. In fact, “Chinamaxxing” is a kind of cross-cultural 5_______. It shows that Chinese culture has a strong charm and is becoming more and more popular around the world. More and more Western young people want to 6_______ Chinese culture and know more about real China. For us Chinese students, it’s a great pride to see our culture spread overseas. We should learn more about our own culture and try to 7_______ it to the world in the future. It’s not only a way to show our culture, but also a way to make friends with people from 8_______ countries. “Chinamaxxing” tells us that culture is not something to be kept secret. It should be shared and 9_______ by people all over the world. With the help of social media, different cultures can learn from each other and become more 10_______. 1. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. tired 2. A. views B. money C. gifts D. jobs 3. A. angry B. strict C. satisfied D. busy 4. A. problem B. choice C. question D. trouble 5. A. exchange B. fight C. competition D. argument 6. A. refuse B. forget C. learn D. sell 7. A. introduce B. hide C. stop D. return 8. A. small B. foreign C. rich D. poor 9. A. hated B. remembered C. enjoyed D. broken 10. A. different B. similar C. difficult D. wonderful 答案：1-5 BACBA 6-10 CABCB 解析： 1. 考查形容词辨析。A. 无聊的；B. 感兴趣的；C. 惊讶的；D. 疲惫的。根据后文“try to live a Chinese-style life”(努力过中式生活)，可知西方年轻人对中国文化感兴趣，be interested in 是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选B。 2. 考查名词辨析。A. 浏览量；B. 钱；C. 礼物；D. 工作。根据前文“post videos”(发布视频)和常识，社交媒体上的视频会获得浏览量，故选A。 3. 考查形容词辨析。A. 生气的；B. 严格的；C. 满意的；D. 忙碌的。根据后文“such as political turmoil and gun violence”(比如政治动荡和枪支暴力)，可知西方年轻人对自己的生活不满意，be satisfied with 意为“对……满意”，故选C。 4. 考查名词辨析。A. 问题；B. 选择；C. 疑问；D. 麻烦。结合语境，西方年轻人对自己的生活不满意，中国文化给了他们一种新的选择，故选B。 5. 考查名词辨析。A. 交流；B. 斗争；C. 竞争；D. 争论。“Chinamaxxing”是西方年轻人学习中国文化的潮流，本质是跨文化交流，故选A。 6. 考查动词辨析。A. 拒绝；B. 忘记；C. 学习；D. 出售。根据后文“know more about real China”(更多地了解真实的中国)，可知他们想要学习中国文化，故选C。 7. 考查动词辨析。A. 介绍；B. 隐藏；C. 停止；D. 返回。结合语境，作为中国学生，我们应该把中国文化介绍给世界，introduce sth. to sb. 意为“把某物介绍给某人”，故选A。 8. 考查形容词辨析。A. 小的；B. 外国的；C. 富有的；D. 贫穷的。根据前文“cross-cultural exchange”(跨文化交流)，可知是和外国的人们交朋友，故选B。 9. 考查动词辨析。A. 讨厌；B. 记住；C. 欣赏、喜爱；D. 破坏。结合语境，文化应该被全世界的人分享和喜爱，故选C。 10. 考查形容词辨析。A. 不同的；B. 相似的；C. 困难的；D. 美好的。不同文化相互学习，会变得更加美好，符合语境，故选D。 二、阅读理解(3篇，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A篇 What is “Chinamaxxing”? It is a new buzzword on overseas social media in 2026. The word is made by combining “China” and “maxxing” — a slang from games, which means “maximizing a desired quality”. Western netizens, especially Generation Z, use this word to talk about adopting Chinese lifestyle, culture and aesthetics into their daily life. What do “Chinamaxxers” do? They do many Chinese-style things in their daily life. For example, they drink hot water every day, wear slippers at home, and practice baduanjin in the morning. Some even learn to cook Chinese food, like dumplings and noodles. They post videos of these activities online with hashtags like #Chinamaxxing and #BecomingChinese. These videos are very popular and get millions of views. Why is “Chinamaxxing” popular? Some experts say it’s because many Western young people are dissatisfied with their own life. There are many problems in their countries, such as political turmoil, gun violence and racial tensions. They want to find a new way to live a peaceful and healthy life, and Chinese culture gives them hope. Besides, social media makes it easy for them to learn about Chinese culture and share their own experiences. “Chinamaxxing” is not just a trend. It is a sign of cross-cultural communication. It shows that Chinese culture is becoming more and more influential in the world. More and more people around the world want to know about real China and experience Chinese culture. 1. What does “Chinamaxxing” mean? A. A kind of Chinese food. B. A new game from China. C. Adopting Chinese culture into daily life. D. A social media platform. 2. Which of the following is NOT what “Chinamaxxers” do? A. Drink hot water. B. Wear slippers at home. C. Practice baduanjin. D. Learn to speak Japanese. 3. Why is “Chinamaxxing” popular among Western young people? A. Because Chinese food is delicious. B. Because they are dissatisfied with their own life and look for a new way to live. C. Because Chinese culture is easy to learn. D. Because their countries ask them to learn Chinese culture. 4. What can we learn from “Chinamaxxing”? A. Chinese culture is becoming more influential. B. All Western people love Chinese culture. C. “Chinamaxxing” will disappear soon. D. Chinese people should learn Western culture. 5. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How to learn Chinese culture. B. What “Chinamaxxing” is and why it’s popular. C. Different kinds of social media trends. D. The problems in Western countries. 答案：1-5 CDBAB 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Western netizens, especially Generation Z, use this word to talk about adopting Chinese lifestyle, culture and aesthetics into their daily life.”可知，“Chinamaxxing”指的是将中国文化融入日常生活，故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“They do many Chinese-style things in their daily life. For example, they drink hot water every day, wear slippers at home, and practice baduanjin in the morning.”可知，喝热水、在家穿拖鞋、练八段锦都是“Chinamaxxers”会做的事，而学习说日语文中未提及，故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Some experts say it’s because many Western young people are dissatisfied with their own life.”和第四句“They want to find a new way to live a peaceful and healthy life, and Chinese culture gives them hope.”可知，西方年轻人喜欢“Chinamaxxing”是因为他们对自己的生活不满意，想寻找一种新的生活方式，故选B。 4. 推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句“It is a sign of cross-cultural communication. It shows that Chinese culture is becoming more and more influential in the world.”可知，“Chinamaxxing”表明中国文化的影响力越来越大，故选A。 5. 主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍了“Chinamaxxing”的含义，第二段介绍了“Chinamaxxers”的做法，第三段介绍了其流行的原因，第四段总结其意义，因此本文主要讲的是“Chinamaxxing”是什么以及它为什么流行，故选B。 B篇 When 17-year-old Lisa from the US first heard about “Chinamaxxing”, she was very curious. She watched some videos about it on TikTok and found it interesting. Soon, she started to try Chinese-style things in her life. Every morning, Lisa drinks a cup of hot water instead of cold juice. She says hot water makes her feel warm and healthy. At home, she always wears slippers, just like many Chinese people. On weekends, she practices baduanjin with her friends in the park. She even learns to cook Chinese dumplings with the help of online videos. “Dumplings are delicious and making them is fun,” Lisa says. Lisa also posts videos of her Chinese-style life on TikTok. Her videos have got more than 100,000 views. Many people leave comments on her videos, saying they want to try these things too. “I didn’t know much about China before,” Lisa says. “But through ‘Chinamaxxing’, I learn more about Chinese culture and I find it very charming. I want to visit China one day and experience real Chinese life.” Lisa’s story is not unique. Many Western young people like her are joining the “Chinamaxxing” trend. They are not just following a trend; they are showing interest in Chinese culture and trying to understand real China. This trend helps people from different countries know each other better and build friendship between different cultures. 1. How did Lisa know about “Chinamaxxing”? A. From her friends. B. From TikTok videos. C. From TV programs. D. From her teachers. 2. What does Lisa do every morning? A. Practices baduanjin. B. Cooks dumplings. C. Drinks hot water. D. Wears slippers. 3. Why does Lisa like making dumplings? A. Because they are easy to make. B. Because they are delicious and fun. C. Because her friends like them. D. Because they are healthy. 4. What can we learn from Lisa’s videos? A. They are very popular. B. They are about Chinese history. C. They are not interesting. D. They have few views. 5. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us how to cook Chinese dumplings. B. To introduce Lisa’s daily life. C. To show how Western young people join “Chinamaxxing”. D. To explain why “Chinamaxxing” is popular in China. 答案：1-5 BCBAC 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“She watched some videos about it on TikTok and found it interesting.”可知，Lisa是通过TikTok上的视频了解到“Chinamaxxing”的，故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Every morning, Lisa drinks a cup of hot water instead of cold juice.”可知，Lisa每天早上喝热水，故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“‘Dumplings are delicious and making them is fun,’ Lisa says.”可知，Lisa喜欢包饺子是因为饺子好吃且有趣，故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Her videos have got more than 100,000 views.”可知，Lisa的视频很受欢迎，有很多浏览量，故选A。 5. 主旨大意题。文章以Lisa为例，讲述了西方年轻人如何加入“Chinamaxxing”潮流，体验中式生活、了解中国文化，因此本文的目的是展示西方年轻人如何参与“Chinamaxxing”，故选C。 C篇 “Chinamaxxing” is a hot trend on overseas social media, but some Western media have different opinions about it. Some media say that “Chinamaxxing” is just a short-lived trend and will disappear soon. They claim that Western young people are just curious about Chinese culture and will lose interest soon. However, many experts don’t agree with this. They say “Chinamaxxing” is more than a trend. It is a result of China’s growing global influence. In recent years, China has developed rapidly. Its cities are modern and safe, its people live a peaceful life, and its culture is full of charm. All these attract Western young people to learn more about China. Some Western media also try to frame “Chinamaxxing” in a political way. They say that Western young people “defect” to Chinese culture because they are dissatisfied with their own countries. But this is not true. “Chinamaxxing” is just a kind of cultural exchange. Western young people are not “defecting”; they are just learning and enjoying another culture. In today’s world, cross-cultural communication is more important than ever. “Chinamaxxing” helps people from different countries understand each other better. It shows that culture has no borders. No matter where we are from, we can learn from each other’s culture and live in harmony. 1. What do some Western media think of “Chinamaxxing”? A. It will last for a long time. B. It is a kind of cultural exchange. C. It is a short-lived trend. D. It is very important. 2. Why do experts think “Chinamaxxing” is more than a trend? A. Because it is popular on social media. B. Because it is a result of China’s growing global influence. C. Because Western young people are curious about it. D. Because it is a political movement. 3. What does the underlined word “defect” mean in Chinese? A. 背叛 B. 学习 C. 欣赏 D. 接受 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All Western media support “Chinamaxxing”. B. “Chinamaxxing” is a kind of political exchange. C. Culture has no borders. D. Western young people are dissatisfied with Chinese culture. 5. What’s the author’s attitude towards “Chinamaxxing”? A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Neutral. D. Doubtful. 答案：1-5 CBACB 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Some media say that ‘Chinamaxxing’ is just a short-lived trend and will disappear soon.”可知，一些西方媒体认为“Chinamaxxing”是一种短暂的潮流，很快会消失，故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“They say ‘Chinamaxxing’ is more than a trend. It is a result of China’s growing global influence.”可知，专家认为“Chinamaxxing”不仅仅是一种潮流，因为它是中国全球影响力不断提升的结果，故选B。 3. 词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“They say that Western young people ‘defect’ to Chinese culture because they are dissatisfied with their own countries.”和后文“But this is not true. ‘Chinamaxxing’ is just a kind of cultural exchange.”可知，西方媒体对“Chinamaxxing”有负面解读，认为年轻人是“背叛”自己的文化去接受中国文化，因此“defect”意为“背叛”，故选A。 4. 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“It shows that culture has no borders.”可知，文化是没有国界的，C选项表述正确；A选项“所有西方媒体都支持‘Chinamaxxing’”与第一段第一句“some Western media have different opinions about it”不符；B选项“‘Chinamaxxing’是一种政治交流”与第三段第三句“‘Chinamaxxing’ is just a kind of cultural exchange”不符；D选项“西方年轻人对中国文化不满意”与文章内容相反，西方年轻人是对自己的生活不满意，从而喜欢中国文化，故选C。 5. 推理判断题。根据第四段内容“In today’s world, cross-cultural communication is more important than ever. ‘Chinamaxxing’ helps people from different countries understand each other better. It shows that culture has no borders.”可知，作者认为“Chinamaxxing”有助于跨文化交流，是积极的，因此作者对“Chinamaxxing”的态度是积极的，故选B。 三、任务型阅读(满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 In 2026, “Chinamaxxing” becomes a popular trend on overseas social media. It is a new word made by combining “China” and “maxxing”, a slang from games. The trend is mainly popular among Western Generation Z, who are interested in Chinese culture and try to live a Chinese-style life. “Chinamaxxers” do many Chinese things in their daily life. They drink hot water, wear slippers at home, practice baduanjin and even cook Chinese food. They share their experiences on social media with special hashtags, and their videos often get lots of views. There are many reasons for the popularity of “Chinamaxxing”. First, many Western young people are not satisfied with their own life, which has problems like political turmoil and gun violence. Second, Chinese culture is charming and offers a new way to live a peaceful life. Third, social media makes it easy for them to learn about Chinese culture. “Chinamaxxing” is a kind of cross-cultural exchange. It helps Western people know more about real China and builds friendship between different cultures. It also shows that Chinese culture is becoming more and more influential in the world. Title: The Popularity of “Chinamaxxing” Overseas Details What is “Chinamaxxing” A new word combining “China” and “maxxing” (a game slang), which means Western young people adopt Chinese culture into their 1______ life. What do “Chinamaxxers” do 1. Drink hot water; 2. Wear slippers at home; 3. Practice baduanjin; 4. Cook Chinese food; 5. Share their experiences on social media with special 2______. Reasons for its popularity 1. Western young people are 3______ with their own life; 2. Chinese culture is charming and offers a new way to live 4______; 3. Social media makes it easy to learn about Chinese culture. Meanings of “Chinamaxxing” 1. A kind of cross-cultural 5______; 2. Helps Western people know more about real China; 3. Shows Chinese culture is more and more influential. 答案：1. daily 2. hashtags 3. dissatisfied 4. peacefully 5. exchange 解析： 1. 细节定位题。根据第一段第三句“Western Generation Z, who are interested in Chinese culture and try to live a Chinese-style life.”和第二段第一句“‘Chinamaxxers’ do many Chinese things in their daily life.”可知，此处指“日常生活”，故填daily。 2. 细节定位题。根据第二段第二句“They share their experiences on social media with special hashtags, and their videos often get lots of views.”可知，他们用特殊的标签在社交媒体上分享经历，故填hashtags。 3. 细节定位题。根据第三段第二句“First, many Western young people are not satisfied with their own life”可知，西方年轻人对自己的生活不满意，“not satisfied”=“dissatisfied”，故填dissatisfied。 4. 细节定位题。根据第三段第三句“Second, Chinese culture is charming and offers a new way to live a peaceful life.”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词live，peaceful的副词形式是peacefully，故填peacefully。 5. 细节定位题。根据第四段第一句“‘Chinamaxxing’ is a kind of cross-cultural exchange.”可知，此处指“跨文化交流”，故填exchange。 四、书面表达(满分20分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你关于海外“Chinamaxxing”文化热的情况。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍“Chinamaxxing”的相关情况。 提示：1. 什么是“Chinamaxxing”(含义、来源)； 2. 海外年轻人如何践行“Chinamaxxing”(具体做法)； 3. 你对“Chinamaxxing”的看法。 要求：1. 词数80-100左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：Chinamaxxing 极致中国化，slang 俚语，baduanjin 八段锦，hashtag 标签 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about “Chinamaxxing” and I’d like to tell you something about it. “Chinamaxxing” is a popular trend on overseas social media in 2026. It comes from “China” and the game slang “maxxing”, meaning Western young people adopt Chinese culture into their daily life. Many Western young people practice “Chinamaxxing” by drinking hot water, wearing slippers at home and practicing baduanjin. They also post videos online with hashtags like #Chinamaxxing to share their experiences. I think “Chinamaxxing” is great. It helps spread Chinese culture and lets more people know about real China. I hope one day you can try some Chinese-style things too. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准(满分20分) 1. 内容完整(8分)：包含所有提示要点，不遗漏信息；适当发挥合理，贴合主题。 2. 语言表达(8分)：语句通顺，语法正确，无明显语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)；词汇运用恰当，符合七年级英语水平；句式多样(简单句、并列句为主)。 3. 格式规范(2分)：符合电子邮件格式(称呼、正文、结尾、署名完整)。 4. 词数达标(2分)：80-100词左右，词数不足或过多酌情扣分。 解析 1. 格式解析：电子邮件格式正确，包含称呼(Dear Peter)、正文、结尾祝福语(无额外冗余，符合七年级要求)、署名(Li Hua)，满足格式得分要求。 2. 内容解析：第一段回应笔友来信，引出主题；第二段介绍“Chinamaxxing”的含义和来源，贴合提示要点；第三段介绍海外年轻人践行“Chinamaxxing”的具体做法，结合短文内容，不偏离主题；第四段表达自己的看法，积极正面，符合主流价值观，且适当发挥合理。 3. 语言解析：全文以一般现在时为主，时态一致，主谓一致；词汇运用贴合七年级水平，如“receive, adopt, practice, share”等，无生僻词；句式以简单句为主，穿插并列句(如第三段)，语句通顺，无明显语法错误；词数约95词，符合要求。 4. 常见错误提醒：① 注意“Chinamaxxing”为专有名词，首字母大写，不拼写错误；② 注意“meaning”引导的伴随状语的用法，避免语法错误；③ 避免遗漏提示要点，如“具体做法”需至少提及2种，参考范文提及3种，符合要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $