专题03 词汇词组100题-2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（人教PEP版）

2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（人教PEP版） 专题03 词汇词组100题 1、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1．A．heavy B．big C．smaller ( ) 2．A．yours B．he C．mine ( ) 3．A．broken B．took C．bought ( ) 4．A．hand B．nose C．eat ( ) 5．A．singing B．visited C．played 2、 读一读，找出可以替换划线部分的选项。 ( ) 6．The little girl is very shy. A．helpful B．grass C．more ( ) 7．The book is mine. A．you B．hers C．me ( ) 8．Sam is thinner than before. A．short B．heavy C．taller ( ) 9．Bill is going to draw cartoons this afternoon. A．went fishing B．go fishing C．goes fishing ( ) 10．Tim will wear a black jacket. A．blue B．clever C．breath 3、 选择与划线部分同类的单词。 ( ) 11．His feet are bigger than mine. A．mine B．him C．my ( ) 12．Saturday is my favorite day. A．September B．Tuesday C．English ( ) 13．I went fishing with my brother yesterday. A．tomorrow B．last week C．now ( ) 14．I hope you will be better and better. A．best B．taller C．good ( ) 15．My mother is listening to music. A．drawing B．sang C．interesting 4、 按要求写出单词。 16．shop (ing形式) 17．heavier (原级) 18．was not (缩写形式) 19．ride (过去式) 20．first (基数词) 21．by (同音词) 22．child (复数) 23．well (比较级) 24．have (第三人称单数形式) 25．Sunday (缩写) 5、 词汇分类。(只填序号) A．five apples   B．a box of milk   C．three potatoes   D．two bottles of juice   E．a hat F．eight bananas   G．two carrots   H．four eggs   I．a pair of socks  J．a hamburger Shopping List 26．Drinks(饮品): _______ _______ 27．Vegetables(蔬菜): _______ _______ 28．Fruit(水果): _______ _______ 29．Other food(其它食物): _______ _______ 30．Clothes(服装): _______ _______ 6、 给下列短语选择正确的中文。 ( ) 31．in this hall A．在这里 B．在这个大厅 C．在那个大厅 ( ) 32．size 40 shoes A．40双鞋 B．40元的鞋 C．40码的鞋 ( ) 33．children’s show A．儿童乐园 B．儿童节目 C．儿童 ( ) 34．have a cold A．发烧 B．头痛 C．感冒 ( ) 35．all weekend A．整个周末 B．整个星期 C．整天 7、 选择合适的疑问词填空。(有一项是多余的，请注意大小写) which whose what where how many when 36．— classes do you have on Tuesday?      —We have English and PE 37．— people are there in your family?      —Five. 38．— dress do you like best?      —The red one. 39．— do you usually get up?      —At 7 in the morning. 40．— did you go during your holiday?      —I went to Beijing. 8、 选择合适的单词补全句子。(不可重复使用) in    from    for    with    on 41．There is a monkey the tree. 42．Mike likes playing basketball his friends. 43．Hainan is far here. So we go there by plane. 44．My father’s birthday is August 26th. 45．You should have more healthy food. It’s good you. 9、 【新考法·词义推断】读一读，根据句意，写出下列单词或短语。 Example: It is a kind of drink. Chinese people like to drink it with boiling water.    tea 46．It is a place in the school. Students have meals in it.     47．It is a kind of plant. It’s green. It has narrow (狭窄的) leaves. Cows and sheep like to eat it.     48．It’s a place. Students read books in it. But they can’t buy books from it.     49．It’s a day. It’s the second day of a week. And it’s the first day of school days.     50．It’s a big room. People can do exercise there.     51．It’s a day. It’s the day before today.     52．It’s an action. People close their eyes to have a rest in the evening.     53．It’s a season. It comes after winter.     54．It’s a big and thick (厚的) book. When you meet a new word, it can help you.     55．It’s a kind of sport. You wear special shoes to move around on ice.     10、 根据首字母提示，写单词，补全句子。 56．She s a film with her friends yesterday. 57．Yesterday was my mother’s birthday. I b many g for her. 58．The elephant is h than the tiger. 59．Jack f off his bike and hurt his foot last Sunday. 60．Did you t any pictures in the nature park? 61．Alice r a bike with my friends last Sunday. 62．Henry likes winter best because he loves to i . 63．I am twelve years old. My father is twenty-­eight years older than me. He is f years old. 64．My grandfather likes to go f in the forest park. 65．Y I saw a film in the cinema. 11、 用画线单词的对应词或反义词补全句子或对话。 66．Jack is taller than me, but Ella is than me. 67．—Look! This dinosaur is bigger. —Yes, but I like that one. 68．—Will you take a trip next week? —No, I got hurt Saturday. I will stay at home. 69． he was very thin. Now, he looks very strong. 70．Linlin is from China. Chinese is for him, but English is a little difficult. 12、 选词填空。 71．Amy went camping and she   (too / also) ate nice food there. 72．Yesterday I went to Harbin. It (was / were) cold and snowy. 73．The museum is far (to / from) here. Let’s take a bus. 74．The (two / second) dinosaur is taller. 75．You’re 9 years old. I’m 10 years old. I’m   (old / older) than you. 76．Allen couldn’t ride a bike (ago / before). 77．Now I (go / went) cycling every day. 78．Running is good (exercises / exercise). 79．Yesterday I didn’t (buy / bought) a lot of things. 80．My father is the (strongest / stronger) in my family. 13、 根据图片提示，补全句子。 第81题图 第82题图 第83题图 第84题图 第85题图 81．My father is a . 82．—What did you do last Sunday? —I . 83．If you are too fat, you should . 84．There was no in my school two years ago. 85．John went last week. 第86题图 第87题图 第88题图 第89题图 第90题图 86．—What did you do last Saturday? —I camping with my father. 87．—Did you go to school yesterday? —No, I didn’t. I a bad cold. 88．—How did she feel? —She was . 89．—Where did you go the day before yesterday? —I went to the shop and gifts. 90．There no in my old school five years ago. 14、 【新语篇·信件】旅游可以让人身心放松。Lucy的旅程是什么样的呢？她想给Sarah写信介绍她的旅程，请同学们从A、B选项中选择恰当的词帮她完成信件。 Dear Sarah, How are you? I 91. (A．have / B．had) a happy holiday last month. I 92. (A．went / B．go) to Fujian with my parents 93. (A．on / B．by) plane. We 94. (A．visited / B．visit) many interesting places. On the first day, we went to Gulangyu Island. I 95. (A．take / B．took) many pictures there and I 96. (A．enjoy / B．enjoyed) the scenery(景色).On the second day, we 97. (A．ate / B．eat) the seafood. It 98. (A．is / B．was) so delicious. On the third day, we 99. (A．climbed / B．climb) Wuyi Mountain. There were many tea trees and we 100. (A．drink / B．drank) tea there. On the fourth day, we said goodbye to Fujian. I hope I will go there again. Yours, Lucy 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．shopping 17．heavy 18．wasn’t 19．rode 20．one 21．buy/bye 22．children 23．better 24．has 25．Sun. 26．B；D 27．C；G 28．A；F 29．H；J 30．E；I 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．What 37．How many 38．Which 39．When 40．Where 41．in 42．with 43．from 44．on 45．for 46．dining hall 47．grass 48．library 49．Monday 50．gym 51．yesterday 52．sleep 53．spring 54．dictionary 55．ice-skate 56．saw/aw 57．bought/ought；gifts/ifts 58．heavier/eavier 59．fell/ell 60．take/ake 61．rode/ode 62．ice-skate/ce-skate 63．forty/orty 64．fishing/ishing 65．Yesterday/esterday 66．shorter 67．smaller 68．last 69．Before 70．easy 71．also 72．was 73．from 74．second 75．older 76．before 77．go 78．exercise 79．buy 80．strongest 81．pilot 82．rode；a；bike 83．do；more；exercise 84．gym 85．ice；skating 86．went 87．had 88．sad 89．bought 90．was；gym 91．B 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．B 96．B 97．A 98．B 99．A 100．B $