精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市千山区2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段性教学成果评估英语试卷

初中阶段性教学成果评估 九年级英语学科试卷 (试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟) 一、阅读理解((共20小题; 每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. 1. You can call _____ to know more about bike riding trails. A. 653-8825 B. 293-5168 C. 616-2730 D. 537-0311 2. If you take a pet with you, _____ can be a good choice. A. Greenwood Park B. Riverside Park C. Victory Park D. Discovery Park 3. You can play _____ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. volleyball 4. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A guidebook. B. A history book. C. A storybook. D. A science book. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章是一份出行指南。 【1题详解】 根据“Greenwood Park: 616-2730”可知，可以拨打616-2730了解更多关于自行车骑行路线的信息。 【2题详解】 根据“Riverside Park中的宠物图标”可知，如果你带宠物一起出行，Riverside Park会是一个不错的选择。 【3题详解】 根据“Victory Park和Discovery Park中相同的图标”可知，在Victory Park和Discovery Park里都有足球场，可以进行足球运动。 【4题详解】 通读全文可知，文章是一份出行指南，所以这段文字最有可能出自于旅行书籍。 B Just before Tomb-Sweeping Day, more than 2,000 students in Guyuan, Ningxia, started a special trip to remember the martyrs (烈士). They set out at 4 a.m. and trekked (跋涉) 54 kilometers. This yearly activity is now in its 30th year. A reporter named Li Xiang interviewed some of the students. Li Xiang: Hello! That 54-kilometer walk must have been very difficult. What made you keep going? Fuxing: It was so tiring! But when our teacher told us stories about how brave the martyrs were, I thought my tiredness was nothing compared with theirs. Also, singing some patriotic (爱国的) songs together and holding hands with classmates made me feel supported. Li Xiang: I heard there were many warm moments of teamwork. Can you tell me one that you remember best? Qiangguo: A classmate got hurt on his feet, but he still didn’t want to stop. Our whole group helped him one by one. We all said we would reach the place together! Li Xiang: After this experience, what’s your idea of “heroes”? Chuxin: I used to regard “heroes” as famous and great people for me. Now I know they are normal people who give everything for what they believe in. When we saw the names and dates on the headstones, I was surprised—many of them died just a little older than us. Li Xiang: This tradition has lasted for 30 years. Why do you think it’s important to continue it? Heping: As our teacher said, this isn’t just a walk. It’s about planting the love for our country in our hearts. Our peaceful life today comes from the martyrs’ sacrifices. Remembering history and passing on their spirit is the only way to make our country stronger. 5. What is the main idea of Paragraph One? A. Students in Guyuan trekked to honor the martyrs. B. Students in Guyuan took part in different activities. C. Long distance walking is good for students’ health. D. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. 6. What did the students do during the hike? ①They sang patriotic songs together. ②They helped classmates who got hurt. ③They shared snacks with each other. ④They listened to stories about heroes. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 7. The underlined word “sacrifice” in the last paragraph means ________. A. giving up something important for a better purpose B. getting something valuable by working very hard C. sharing something interesting with others happily D. enjoying something by oneself comfortably 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fuxing felt full of energy during the trek. B. Chuxin had a better understanding of heroes. C. Qiangguo told a story about teachers’ teamwork. D. Heping planted some trees for the martyrs. 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了宁夏固原2000多名学生在清明节前夕进行了一场长达 54 公里的徒步旅行以纪念烈士，记者李翔对部分学生进行采访，学生们分享了徒步过程中的经历、感受以及对“英雄”的新认识等内容。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“more than 2,000 students...54 kilometers.”可知，第一段主要讲固原的学生通过徒步来纪念烈士。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, singing...songs together”、“A classmate got hurt...him one by one.”及“when our teacher...martyrs were,”可知，学生们在徒步过程中唱爱国歌曲、帮助受伤同学、听关于烈士的故事。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Our peaceful life today...our country stronger.”可知，如今的和平生活来自烈士们为了更崇高目标放弃重要东西（生命等）做出的牺牲，所以“sacrifice”意思是“giving up something important for a better purpose”。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chuxin: I used to...they believe in.”可知，楚欣对英雄有了更好的理解。故选B。 C Technology is everywhere! From morning to night, we use different machines and gadgets (小器具) that help make our life easier. These things help us in many ways, from studying at school to hanging out with friends. They can even be a lifesaver, especially when we run into problems. The most popular technology in school is probably computers. They help us learn in fun and exciting ways. For kids who find subjects hard, some apps can turn difficult lessons into a piece of cake! Smartphone apps are a part of modern technology that can help people. For example, money-reading apps can help people with poor eyesight. They use the camera to check money, helping users avoid being cheated when paying and get the correct change back. Another cool technology is text-to-speech. It helps both kids and adults. Kids use it to read stories, while adults listen to e-mails with it. There’s also speech-to-text technology, helping people who can’t hear well by showing them the words on the screen. Has anyone around you ever lost the use of a leg, even for a short time? If so, you know how helpful wheelchairs can be. Thanks to technology, some new designs can climb stairs (楼梯), and scientists are working on wheelchairs that can be controlled by thoughts. Imagine being able to tell your chair where to go with your mind! Voice control is another helpful technology. It lets people work on devices (设备) with the sound of their voice. You can find this in many products, like keyboards, smartphones, and cars! How far will technology develop? Nobody can say for sure! 9. What is the most popular technology mentioned in school according to the passage? A. Smartphones. B. Computers. C. Wheelchairs. D. Voice control devices. 10. Which of the following is about text-to-speech? A. A man writes down what his friend says in a conversation. B. An old woman listens to her daughter’s e-mails on the computer. C. A girl reads the text messages her mother sends to her on her phone. D. A teacher listens to his students’ recording homework on a computer. 11. How does the writer begin to introduce the helpful wheelchair? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By showing a picture. D. By asking a question. 12. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Future of Science and Technology B. The Importance of Computers in School C. How Technology Makes Our Lives Easier D. The Development of Voice Control Technology 【答案】9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科技在生活中的广泛应用，介绍了计算机、智能手机应用、文本转语音技术、轮椅、语音控制等多种技术如何让人们的生活变得更加便捷。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most popular...probably computers.”可知，文中提到在学校里最受欢迎的技术是计算机。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another cool technology is text-to-speech. It helps both kids and adults. Kids use it to read stories, while adults listen to e-mails with it.”可知，文本转语音技术可以让成年人听电子邮件。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Has anyone around you ever lost the use of a leg, even for a short time?”可知，作者通过提问的方式来引入对有用的轮椅的介绍。故选D。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章开篇指出“Technology is everywhere...our life easier.”，接着介绍多种技术在生活中的应用，整体围绕科技如何让生活更便捷展开。故选C。 D Joey was happy because he had many special friends—four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends. In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. So Joey went to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?” “I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree. After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making some seats under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help with that. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore. When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again. Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again. Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree. “Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Joey,” said the father. “I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Joey’s sister. 13. Why did the tree feel sad? A. Because Joey didn’t talk to it. B. Because it thought no one liked it. C. Because it was the only tree in the yard. D. Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it. 14. What is the correct order according to the text? a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad. b. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree. c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing. d. Joey’s father started to build the seats around the trees. e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy. A. a-b-d-c-e B. a-c-e-b-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-d-a-b-e 15. Which words can best describe Joey’s family? A. Serious and polite. B. Brave and honest. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Kind and helpful. 16. What can we learn from the text? A. The difficulty brought the family together. B. Love helped the tree become happy again. C. The special friends were thankful to the tree. D. The tree spread happiness to everyone around it. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了乔伊和他的家人及特殊朋友们如何帮助一棵因感到孤独而伤心的树重新快乐起来的故事。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,’ replied the sad tree.”可知，树感到伤心是因为它认为没有人喜欢它。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，乔伊在玩耍时发现一棵树不开心，然后他去看看树为什么伤心，接着乔伊的家人讨论了如何让这棵悲伤的树快乐起来，其次乔伊的特别朋友们决定帮助这棵树，最后乔伊的爸爸开始在树周围搭座位。正确顺序为c→a→e→b→d。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making some seats under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help with that. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.”可知，乔伊和家人帮助开会讨论如何让一棵伤心的树重新快乐起来，由此可知，他的家人是善良且乐于助人的。故选D。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。 通读全文可知，乔伊和他的家人及特殊朋友们帮助一棵因感到孤独而伤心的树重新快乐了起来，由此可知，是爱让树再次快乐起来。故选B。 还原句子 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 November 9th is National Fire Safety Day. ____17____ When you smell smoke or see fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119. ____18____ Do not try to put out the fire yourself. Get out of the room as soon as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you. A fire can become fierce (凶猛的) in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close to the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. ____19____ Always use the stairs. The lift may stop working, and you could get trapped (被困) inside it. If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket (毯子) at the foot of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout or wave something like a flashlight or a red shirt from the window. ____20____ Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. This will help you to make smart decisions in an emergency. A. Never use the lift during a fire. B. Try to find a different way out. C. Give them your position, and follow their instructions. D. Here is some advice for you to keep safe during a fire. E. But close the window if smoke enters. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了关于火灾安全的知识，包括火灾发生时的应对措施和逃生技巧。 【17题详解】 根据“November 9th is National Fire Safety Day.”可知，11月9日是全国消防安全日，选项D“这里有一些在火灾中保持安全的建议”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“When you smell smoke or see fire, shout ‘Fire!’ as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119.”可知，闻到烟味或看到火时要大声呼救并拨打119，选项C“告诉他们你的位置，并遵循他们的指示”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Get out of the room as soon as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you.”可知，要尽快离开房间，不要试图带走任何东西，选项A“火灾期间不要使用电梯”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket (毯子) at the foot of the door to stop smoke from coming in.”可知，如果无法离开房间，要关上门并用毯子堵住门缝，选项E“但如果烟进来了就关上窗户”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分 ) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom looked at his homework, feeling upset. The ____21____ with his dad about using AI still echoed (回荡) in his mind. He realized that his dad was right. Although AI was useful, he would become ____22____ in thinking if he used it all the time when doing his homework. He knew he needed to do something. That evening, Tom nervously entered the living room. “Dad, can we have a talk?” he asked politely. His dad nodded. Tom admitted (承认), “It was wrong for me to ____23____ AI for everything. I plan to use it properly in future.” His dad was ____24____ and gave him some suggestions. The next morning, he tried to follow his father’s ____25____. Instead of trusting his usual AI tool, he opened his notebook and began his own writing. It was slower, ____26____ he managed to think by himself. At lunchtime, he completed a short article—his first honest one in weeks. Over the week, Tom worked really hard. He used AI only for checking materials, not for ideas. His dad noticed his progress. He ____27____ him to believe in his own ability and finish it patiently. On Friday, Tom handed in his history report—written ____28____ by himself. To his surprise, he got an A and his teacher ____29____ his creative analysis (分析). When Tom told his dad the good news, they shared a proud smile with each other. Now, Tom understands: True ____30____ isn’t about shortcuts (捷径). It’s about facing challenges with courage and honesty. 21. A. achievement B. argument C. development D. agreement 22. A. interested B. healthy C. confident D. lazy 23. A. hold on B. depend on C. turn on D. keep on 24. A. surprised B. angry C. glad D. sad 25. A. advice B. speech C. talk D. discussion 26. A. so B. or C. and D. but 27. A. encouraged B. invited C. interviewed D. expressed 28. A. lonely B. completely C. quickly D. comfortably 29. A. punished B. warned C. praised D. refused 30. A. progress B. advantage C. project D. pressure 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在使用AI做作业方面与父亲交流后，认识到过度依赖AI的弊端，通过努力改变学习方式并取得进步的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：和爸爸关于使用人工智能的争论还在他脑海中回荡。 achievement成就；argument争论；development发展；agreement同意。根据“The...with his dad...in his mind.”可知，此处应是和爸爸的“争论”在脑海中回荡。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：尽管人工智能很有用，但如果他在做作业时一直使用它，就会在思考方面变得懒惰。 interested感兴趣的；healthy健康的；confident自信的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Although AI was...doing his homework.”可知，一直使用AI会让人在思考上“懒惰”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：汤姆承认道：“我什么都依赖人工智能是不对的。我打算以后合理使用它。” hold on坚持；depend on依赖；turn on打开；keep on继续。根据上文提到一直使用AI做作业，可知此处是在说“依赖”AI 。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他爸爸很高兴，给了他一些建议。 surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；glad高兴的；sad难过的。根据“Tom admitted...properly in future.’”可知，汤姆认识到错误并打算正确使用AI，因此爸爸是“高兴的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他努力听从爸爸的建议。 advice建议；speech演讲；talk谈话；discussion讨论。根据“gave him some suggestions”可知，此处应是听从爸爸的“建议”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：虽然速度慢些，但他做到了独立思考。 so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。根据“It was slower...by himself.”可知，此处“It was slower”和“he managed to think by himself”应是转折关系。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他鼓励Tom相信自己的能力并耐心完成作业。 encouraged鼓励；invited邀请；interviewed采访；expressed表达。根据“He...him to believe...finish it patiently”可知，此处爸爸是“鼓励”Tom相信自己 。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：周五，汤姆交上了他的历史报告 —— 完全是他自己写的。 lonely孤独的；completely完全地；quickly快速地；comfortably舒适地。根据“by himself”可知，作业是“完全”由Tom自己完成。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，他得了A，老师表扬了他有创意的分析。 punished惩罚；warned警告；praised表扬；refused拒绝。根据“he got an A”可知，成绩好老师会“表扬”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：现在，汤姆明白了：真正的进步不是走捷径。 progress进步；advantage优势；project项目；pressure压力。根据“True...isn’t about shortcuts...courage and honesty.”可知，此处说的是真正的“进步”。故选A。 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What should you do when you can’t find the time to exercise for long? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks become ____31____ popular new way for people who want to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, the “large exercise meal” ____32____ (break) into small “snacks” by them. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before you decide ____33____ (take) another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can be good for your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other ____34____ (benefit). Your concentration (专注力) gets better and your mind becomes ____35____ (creative). Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, ____36____ doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs. ____37____ you don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Lifting weights will meet your needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at ____38____ (they) offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. Dancing to music is also a good choice. ____39____ (simple) turn up the music, choose a lively song and start dancing. It ____40____ (make) you feel relaxed soon. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 【答案】31. a 32. is broken 33. to take 34. benefits 35. more creative 36. like##including 37. If 38. their 39. Simply 40. will make 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“零食式锻炼”的概念及其好处。 【31题详解】 句意：零食式锻炼成为想要保持健康的人们的一种流行新方式。根据“popular new way”可知，此处需要不定冠词表示“一种”，popular以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：而不是花几个小时在操场上，这种“大型锻炼餐”被他们分成小的“零食”。根据“by them”可知，此处是被动语态结构，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is broken。 【33题详解】 句意：然后你可以休息30分钟到4个小时，再决定进行下一次零食式锻炼。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，后接不定式作宾语，故填to take。 【34题详解】 句意：除此之外，还有许多其他好处。根据“lots of”可知，此处用复数名词，故填benefits。 【35题详解】 句意：你的专注力会变得更好，思维也会更有创造力。and连接并列结构，且与“better”对应，需用比较级，故填more creative。 【36题详解】 句意：有很多可接受的零食式锻炼，比如仰卧起坐、跳绳或上下楼梯跑步。根据“doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs.”可知，此处表示列举或包含，可以用介词like或including。故填like/including。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你不知道从哪里开始，这里有一些有用的锻炼选择。根据上下文可知，此处是条件状语从句，应用if引导，故填If。 【38题详解】 句意：因为大多数人不会在办公室放哑铃，所以可以举装满水的瓶子。根据“offices”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填their。 【39题详解】 句意：只需调大音乐音量，选择一首欢快的歌曲，开始跳舞。根据句子结构可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，故填Simply。 【40题详解】 句意：它会很快让你感到放松。根据上下文可知，此处是一般将来时，表示“将会感到放松”。故填will make。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题;41-43题每小题2分，第44题4分，满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Recycling is good for the environment. It can also do good to a community in surprising ways. Brian, a 15-year-old boy, knows this well. In 2020, he started a community recycling program to offer help to the football clubs in his hometown, Wyre. It now has 3,000 participants (参与者). When Brian was 11, he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C. The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League. Brian came up with a plan. “There are bottles always thrown around the road,” he said. In Wyre, these can be collected for money. With his father’s help, Brian started a bottle drive. Since then, Brian’s recycling effort has raised 35,000 pounds and helped at least 20 local youth groups. It has also stopped more than 200,000 bottles from littering the roadside and polluting Wyre’s lakes and rivers. “It’s kept our community a lot cleaner,” Brian says. In 2023, Brian won the Duke of Edinburgh’s Prize for young heroes. The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth. “I’m happy to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting.” Brian says, when he was asked about all he’s finished with his cleanup effort. Brian believes everyone can and should do something useful. “Just do a little bit to help make the world a little bit better,” he says. “Be creative,” he adds. “Have an idea and build on it.” 41. What did Brian do to help the football clubs in his hometown in 2020? ____________________________________________________ 42. How much money has Brian raised since he started a bottle drive? ____________________________________________________ 43. Why did Brian win the Duke of Edinburgh’s Prize for young heroes? ____________________________________________________ 44. How do you protect the environment? Please give an example. (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He started a community recycling program. 42. £35,000./ 35,000 pounds. 43. Because he worked to help others and protected Planet Earth. 44. In my daily life, I usually carry my own reusable water bottle instead of buying bottles of water every day. It not only saves water but also avoids plastic pollution./ In my daily life, I usually go to school on foot to protect the environment. My home isn’t far from school, and I think walking is also a good way to exercise. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了15 岁的Brian发起社区回收项目，筹集资金帮助当地团体，并最终获得青年英雄奖的事情。这种方式不仅帮助了别人，而且保护了环境。 【41题详解】 根据“In 2020, he started a community recycling program to offer help to the football clubs”可知，2020年，Brian启动了一项社区回收项目来帮助足球俱乐部。故填He started a community recycling program. 【42题详解】 根据“Since then, Brian’s recycling effort has raised 35,000 pounds”可知，自从Brian发起瓶子回收活动以来，他筹集了35000英镑。故填£35,000./ 35,000 pounds. 【43题详解】 根据“Brian won the Duke of Edinburgh’s Prize for young heroes. The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth.”可知，Brian获得爱丁堡公爵青年英雄奖是因为他帮助他人和保护地球。故填Because he worked to help others and protected Planet Earth. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为In my daily life, I usually carry my own reusable water bottle instead of buying bottles of water every day. It not only saves water but also avoids plastic pollution./ In my daily life, I usually go to school on foot to protect the environment. My home isn’t far from school, and I think walking is also a good way to exercise. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉，你们学校英语论坛近期谈论的热点话题为“Less pressure, happier life”。请你写一篇帖子参与分享，内容包括： （1）你通常会面临哪些压力？ （2）你是通过什么方式缓解的？ （3）缓解压力后你有什么感悟？ 参考词汇：relieve（vt. 缓解） 注意： （1）词数为80～100词；开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 I’m Li Hui. It’s normal for us to be under pressure in our daily life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： I’m Li Hui. It’s normal for us to be under pressure in our daily life. As a student, I often feel worried about exams and homework. Sometimes, I even fear falling behind others. To relieve pressure, I listen to music or take a walk in the park. These activities help me relax. I also talk to my friends, which makes me feel better. After finding these ways, I realize pressure is not terrible. With the right methods, we can face it bravely and live a happier life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写作主题（学生常见的压力）； 第二步，描述缓解压力的方式（听音乐、散步、与朋友交流）； 第三步，总结感悟（压力并不可怕，正确方法能带来快乐生活）。 [亮点词汇] ①be worried about担心 ②fall behind落后 ③relieve pressure缓解压力 [高分句型] ①Sometimes, I even fear falling behind others.（动名词作宾语） ②With the right methods, we can face it bravely and live a happier life.（with短语表条件） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初中阶段性教学成果评估 九年级英语学科试卷 (试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟) 一、阅读理解((共20小题; 每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. 1. You can call _____ to know more about bike riding trails. A. 653-8825 B. 293-5168 C. 616-2730 D. 537-0311 2. If you take a pet with you, _____ can be a good choice. A. Greenwood Park B. Riverside Park C. Victory Park D. Discovery Park 3. You can play _____ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. volleyball 4. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A guidebook. B. A history book. C. A storybook. D. A science book. B Just before Tomb-Sweeping Day, more than 2,000 students in Guyuan, Ningxia, started a special trip to remember the martyrs (烈士). They set out at 4 a.m. and trekked (跋涉) 54 kilometers. This yearly activity is now in its 30th year. A reporter named Li Xiang interviewed some of the students. Li Xiang: Hello! That 54-kilometer walk must have been very difficult. What made you keep going? Fuxing: It was so tiring! But when our teacher told us stories about how brave the martyrs were, I thought my tiredness was nothing compared with theirs. Also, singing some patriotic (爱国的) songs together and holding hands with classmates made me feel supported. Li Xiang: I heard there were many warm moments of teamwork. Can you tell me one that you remember best? Qiangguo: A classmate got hurt on his feet, but he still didn’t want to stop. Our whole group helped him one by one. We all said we would reach the place together! Li Xiang: After this experience, what’s your idea of “heroes”? Chuxin: I used to regard “heroes” as famous and great people for me. Now I know they are normal people who give everything for what they believe in. When we saw the names and dates on the headstones, I was surprised—many of them died just a little older than us. Li Xiang: This tradition has lasted for 30 years. Why do you think it’s important to continue it? Heping: As our teacher said, this isn’t just a walk. It’s about planting the love for our country in our hearts. Our peaceful life today comes from the martyrs’ sacrifices. Remembering history and passing on their spirit is the only way to make our country stronger. 5. What is the main idea of Paragraph One? A. Students in Guyuan trekked to honor the martyrs. B. Students in Guyuan took part in different activities. C. Long distance walking is good for students’ health. D. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. 6. What did the students do during the hike? ①They sang patriotic songs together. ②They helped classmates who got hurt. ③They shared snacks with each other. ④They listened to stories about heroes. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 7. The underlined word “sacrifice” in the last paragraph means ________. A. giving up something important for a better purpose B. getting something valuable by working very hard C. sharing something interesting with others happily D. enjoying something by oneself comfortably 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fuxing felt full of energy during the trek. B. Chuxin had a better understanding of heroes. C. Qiangguo told a story about teachers’ teamwork. D. Heping planted some trees for the martyrs. C Technology is everywhere! From morning to night, we use different machines and gadgets (小器具) that help make our life easier. These things help us in many ways, from studying at school to hanging out with friends. They can even be a lifesaver, especially when we run into problems. The most popular technology in school is probably computers. They help us learn in fun and exciting ways. For kids who find subjects hard, some apps can turn difficult lessons into a piece of cake! Smartphone apps are a part of modern technology that can help people. For example, money-reading apps can help people with poor eyesight. They use the camera to check money, helping users avoid being cheated when paying and get the correct change back. Another cool technology is text-to-speech. It helps both kids and adults. Kids use it to read stories, while adults listen to e-mails with it. There’s also speech-to-text technology, helping people who can’t hear well by showing them the words on the screen. Has anyone around you ever lost the use of a leg, even for a short time? If so, you know how helpful wheelchairs can be. Thanks to technology, some new designs can climb stairs (楼梯), and scientists are working on wheelchairs that can be controlled by thoughts. Imagine being able to tell your chair where to go with your mind! Voice control is another helpful technology. It lets people work on devices (设备) with the sound of their voice. You can find this in many products, like keyboards, smartphones, and cars! How far will technology develop? Nobody can say for sure! 9. What is the most popular technology mentioned in school according to the passage? A. Smartphones. B. Computers. C. Wheelchairs. D. Voice control devices. 10. Which of the following is about text-to-speech? A. A man writes down what his friend says in a conversation. B. An old woman listens to her daughter’s e-mails on the computer. C. A girl reads the text messages her mother sends to her on her phone. D. A teacher listens to his students’ recording homework on a computer. 11. How does the writer begin to introduce the helpful wheelchair? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By showing a picture. D. By asking a question. 12. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Future of Science and Technology B. The Importance of Computers in School C. How Technology Makes Our Lives Easier D. The Development of Voice Control Technology D Joey was happy because he had many special friends—four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends. In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. So Joey went to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?” “I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree. After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making some seats under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help with that. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore. When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again. Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again. Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree. “Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Joey,” said the father. “I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Joey’s sister. 13. Why did the tree feel sad? A. Because Joey didn’t talk to it. B. Because it thought no one liked it. C. Because it was the only tree in the yard. D. Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it. 14. What is the correct order according to the text? a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad. b. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree. c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing. d. Joey’s father started to build the seats around the trees. e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy. A. a-b-d-c-e B. a-c-e-b-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-d-a-b-e 15. Which words can best describe Joey’s family? A. Serious and polite. B. Brave and honest. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Kind and helpful. 16. What can we learn from the text? A. The difficulty brought the family together. B. Love helped the tree become happy again. C. The special friends were thankful to the tree. D. The tree spread happiness to everyone around it. 还原句子 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 November 9th is National Fire Safety Day. ____17____ When you smell smoke or see fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119. ____18____ Do not try to put out the fire yourself. Get out of the room as soon as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you. A fire can become fierce (凶猛的) in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close to the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. ____19____ Always use the stairs. The lift may stop working, and you could get trapped (被困) inside it. If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket (毯子) at the foot of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout or wave something like a flashlight or a red shirt from the window. ____20____ Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. This will help you to make smart decisions in an emergency. A. Never use the lift during a fire. B. Try to find a different way out. C. Give them your position, and follow their instructions. D. Here is some advice for you to keep safe during a fire. E. But close the window if smoke enters. 二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分 ) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom looked at his homework, feeling upset. The ____21____ with his dad about using AI still echoed (回荡) in his mind. He realized that his dad was right. Although AI was useful, he would become ____22____ in thinking if he used it all the time when doing his homework. He knew he needed to do something. That evening, Tom nervously entered the living room. “Dad, can we have a talk?” he asked politely. His dad nodded. Tom admitted (承认), “It was wrong for me to ____23____ AI for everything. I plan to use it properly in future.” His dad was ____24____ and gave him some suggestions. The next morning, he tried to follow his father’s ____25____. Instead of trusting his usual AI tool, he opened his notebook and began his own writing. It was slower, ____26____ he managed to think by himself. At lunchtime, he completed a short article—his first honest one in weeks. Over the week, Tom worked really hard. He used AI only for checking materials, not for ideas. His dad noticed his progress. He ____27____ him to believe in his own ability and finish it patiently. On Friday, Tom handed in his history report—written ____28____ by himself. To his surprise, he got an A and his teacher ____29____ his creative analysis (分析). When Tom told his dad the good news, they shared a proud smile with each other. Now, Tom understands: True ____30____ isn’t about shortcuts (捷径). It’s about facing challenges with courage and honesty. 21. A. achievement B. argument C. development D. agreement 22. A. interested B. healthy C. confident D. lazy 23. A. hold on B. depend on C. turn on D. keep on 24. A. surprised B. angry C. glad D. sad 25. A. advice B. speech C. talk D. discussion 26. A. so B. or C. and D. but 27. A. encouraged B. invited C. interviewed D. expressed 28. A. lonely B. completely C. quickly D. comfortably 29. A. punished B. warned C. praised D. refused 30. A. progress B. advantage C. project D. pressure 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What should you do when you can’t find the time to exercise for long? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks become ____31____ popular new way for people who want to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, the “large exercise meal” ____32____ (break) into small “snacks” by them. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before you decide ____33____ (take) another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can be good for your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other ____34____ (benefit). Your concentration (专注力) gets better and your mind becomes ____35____ (creative). Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, ____36____ doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs. ____37____ you don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Lifting weights will meet your needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at ____38____ (they) offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. Dancing to music is also a good choice. ____39____ (simple) turn up the music, choose a lively song and start dancing. It ____40____ (make) you feel relaxed soon. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 四、阅读与表达(共4小题;41-43题每小题2分，第44题4分，满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Recycling is good for the environment. It can also do good to a community in surprising ways. Brian, a 15-year-old boy, knows this well. In 2020, he started a community recycling program to offer help to the football clubs in his hometown, Wyre. It now has 3,000 participants (参与者). When Brian was 11, he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C. The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League. Brian came up with a plan. “There are bottles always thrown around the road,” he said. In Wyre, these can be collected for money. With his father’s help, Brian started a bottle drive. Since then, Brian’s recycling effort has raised 35,000 pounds and helped at least 20 local youth groups. It has also stopped more than 200,000 bottles from littering the roadside and polluting Wyre’s lakes and rivers. “It’s kept our community a lot cleaner,” Brian says. In 2023, Brian won the Duke of Edinburgh’s Prize for young heroes. The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth. “I’m happy to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting.” Brian says, when he was asked about all he’s finished with his cleanup effort. Brian believes everyone can and should do something useful. “Just do a little bit to help make the world a little bit better,” he says. “Be creative,” he adds. “Have an idea and build on it.” 41. What did Brian do to help the football clubs in his hometown in 2020? ____________________________________________________ 42. How much money has Brian raised since he started a bottle drive? ____________________________________________________ 43. Why did Brian win the Duke of Edinburgh’s Prize for young heroes? ____________________________________________________ 44. How do you protect the environment? Please give an example. (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉，你们学校英语论坛近期谈论的热点话题为“Less pressure, happier life”。请你写一篇帖子参与分享，内容包括： （1）你通常会面临哪些压力？ （2）你是通过什么方式缓解的？ （3）缓解压力后你有什么感悟？ 参考词汇：relieve（vt. 缓解） 注意： （1）词数为80～100词；开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 I’m Li Hui. It’s normal for us to be under pressure in our daily life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $