内容正文:
专题08 阅读选择(期中真题汇编)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、(24-25五年级下·江苏南京·期中)阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
Li Ming is twelve years old. He is 150 cm tall. He lives in Sunshine Town. He wants to take the metro to City Library with her parents today.
Ticket price:
Adults:
2 yuan (≤4 km)
3 yuan (4-9 km)
Children:
Free: below 130 cm
(身高1.3米以下免费)
Half: above 130 cm
(身高1.3米以上半价)
Tips:
Don’t shout.
Don’t eat or drink.
( )1.How many lines(线路) are there in the picture?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
( )2.Li Ming and her parents are at home. They want to go to City Library. Which line should they take?
A.Line 1. B.Line 2. C.Line 3.
( )3.If Li Ming wants to go to the shop, how can he take the metro?
A.Line 1→Line 4 B.Line 2→Line 4 C.Line 1→Line 3
( )4.It’s 3.8 km from Li Ming’s home to City Library. How much should they pay(支付) for the tickets?
A.3 yuan. B.5 yuan. C.7.5 yuan.
( )5.What can people do on the metro?
A.They can read books. B.They can shout. C.They can eat cakes.
二、(24-25五年级下·江苏南通·期中)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It is a nice family. Mr Black is a doctor. Mrs Black is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They have a lovely daughter (女儿) May and a handsome (英俊的) son (儿子), Jack.
In the morning, Mr Black and Mrs Black go to work by car. Their son goes to work by car, too. Their daughter goes to school by bus. She has lunch at school and comes home at four in the afternoon. Their parents come home from hospital at half past five.
After dinner, the girl does her homework. Mr Black reads newspapers. Mrs Black watches TV. Jack plays computer games. Sometimes they play badminton (羽毛球) in the park. What a happy family!
( )6.How many children are there in Mr Black’s family?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
( )7.What’s Mrs Black’s job?
A.A worker. B.A nurse. C.A doctor.
( )8.How does Jack go to work?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By metro.
( )9.Where does May have lunch?
A.At school. B.At home. C.We don’t know.
( )10.Is it a happy family?
A.No, it isn’t. B.Yes, it is. C.Maybe it isn’t.
三、(24-25五年级下·江苏南京·期中)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Tina is a little girl. She has no sister or brother. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They’re very busy. Tina wants to have a pet dog.
One day, Tina is walking in a park, and a lovely dog runs to her. Tina plays with it happily. Then she goes to buy some food. She sees a notice(通知) on the window of a shop. It says “Missing Dog” and there is a photo. It’s just the dog beside her. Tina finds the address(地址) on it. She thinks, “It’s not far, so I can take the dog back home.” They walk along the street, and turn left at the second crossing. Then they go straight(直的) and turn right. Tina sees the house on the left. She knocks at the door and a girl named Lily answers it. The dog and Lily are excited to see each other again! But Tina feels sad. “Don’t be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies(小狗)?” says Lily. “Yes, please!” Tina says. She’s happy again.
( )11.There are ______ people in Tina’s family.
A.three B.four C.five
( )12.According to the story, which is the RIGHT notice?
A.B.C.
( )13.Where’s the dog’s home?
( )14.Why does Tina feel sad?
A.Because she doesn’t like the dog.
B.Because the dog is happy at home.
C.Because she has no dog.
( )15.At last, Tina is happy because ______.
A.she gets a pet dog from Lily
B.she buys a pet dog from the shop
C.she takes the missing dog to her home
四、(24-25五年级下·江苏南京·期中)以下是Mr Zhang入住酒店的房卡,阅读房卡信息,选择最佳的答案填空,并把其字母编号写在括号里。
( )16.Mr Zhang lives in Hotel ______.
A.King B.Zhongshan C.Guangming
( )17.The hotel is ______.
A.in Children’s park B.on Zhongshan Street near a bank C.on Guangming Street
( )18.Which bus can’t arrive at the hotel?
A.Bus 12. B.Bus 17. C.Bus 507.
( )19.If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can ______.
A.take Bus 75 to the hotel B.call on 0760-22626387 C.surf the Internet
( )20.Which one is TRUE(正确的)?
A.Open the door when the green light is on.
B.Mr Zhang can use the card for shopping.
C.Mr Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.
5、 (24-25五年级下·江苏徐州·期中)阅读短文,选择合适的选项。
Wendy is a girl. Her school is small and nice. There are ninety-nine students in the school. On the first floor, there is a table tennis room and a library. There aren’t any computer rooms on the first floor. In Wendy’s classroom, there are sixteen students. Miss Hu is their teacher. In the classroom, there are some desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. Near the bookcase, there’s a computer on the teacher’s desk. All the students have a computer on their desks. Wendy and her classmates (同学) like drawing pictures. Look, there are some pictures on the wall. They’re very nice.
( )21.Wendy’s school is _______.
A.big and nice B.small and nice C.not nice
( )22.Miss Hu is Wendy’s _______.
A.Mother B.teacher C.sister
( )23.Is there a table tennis room on the first floor?
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
( )24.What’s on the wall?
A.There is a bookcase. B.There are some desks and chairs. C.There are some pictures.
( )25.How many computers in Wendy’s classroom.
A.There’s one. B.There are 16. C.There are 17.
六、(24-25五年级下·江苏徐州·期中)根据所给信息内容,选择正确的选项。
( )26.From Darunfa Supermarket to Xuzhou Art Museum, we can see ______ traffic lights.
A.six B.five C.four
( )27.We leave Darunfa Supermarket at 9:00 and get to Xuzhou Art Museum at 9:25. We may go there ______.
A.by car B.by bike C.on foot
( )28.To get to Xuzhou Art Museum, we should go along ______, and then turn ______.
A.Jianghai Street; left B.Jianghai Street; right C.Huangpu River Street; right
( )29.We can use this APP to ______.
A.buy things in the supermarket B.watch an art show C.show the way
七、(24-25五年级下·江苏常州·期中)阅读图文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
I’m Julia. I live in Indonesia(印度尼西亚). There are many rivers here. My school is far from my home, so I go to school by canoe, a small and narrow(窄的) boat. My classmates all can drive the canoe.
I’m Seema and I come from India. I live on one side of a forest and my school is on the other side. Children in my village walk through the forest to school together. There is a small river on our way and there is a bridge over it. The bridge is made of tree roots. Interesting, isn’t it?
I’m Andy and I live in a small village in Myanmar(缅甸). My school is not far from my home, but it’s not easy to walk there. There aren’t any good roads. I ride our buffalo(水牛) there. It’s not fast, but it is safe.
( )30.A canoe is ______.
A.a big animal B.an interesting bridge C.a small and narrow boat
( )31.Seema goes to school ______.
A.by canoe B.on foot C.on a buffalo
( )32.The word “safe” means ______ in Chinese.
A.慢的 B.危险的 C.安全的
( )33.Walking to Andy’s school is ______.
A.fast B.difficult C.interesting
( )34.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.The three children’s schools are all far from their homes.
B.Seema thinks the bridge on her way to school is interesting.
C.Andy likes riding very much, so he rides a buffalo to school.
八、(23-24五年级下·江苏常州·期中)五年级(6)班在班会上就上学和饮食生活习惯作了一个介绍,以下是班长的情况汇总。请你阅读信息表,选择正确的答案。
项目
上学
生活饮食
附近
较远
步行
乘公交
早起
晚睡
米饭、蔬菜
甜食、肉
男生
11
16
11
16
15
10
20
18
女生
9
11
9
11
20
8
18
20
( )35.How many students are there in Grade 5, Class 6?
A.27. B.20. C.47.
( )36.There are _____ students come to school _____.
A.twenty; on foot B.sixteen; by bus C.eleven; by metro
( )37.Bobby lives near his school, he usually gets up _____.
A.at nine o’clock B.at 7:00 o’clock C.at 5:00 o’clock
( )38.Helen’s home is far from her school, so she comes to school _____.
A.on foot B.by bus C.by ship
( )39.In Bobby’s class, _____ students like sweet food and meat.
A.twenty B.eighteen C.thirty-eight
九、(24-25五年级下·江苏苏州·期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容选择合适的答案。
China’s High-Speed Rail
China has the fastest and longest high-speed rail (HSR) network in the world. The trains can run at speeds of 250-350 km/h. The first high-speed railway in China was built in 2008, between Beijing and Tianjin. Now, the network covers most big cities.
High-speed trains are clean, safe, and comfortable. They are also called “bullet trains” because they look like bullets. Inside the trains, the seats are soft, and there’s space for luggage. Many people choose HSR instead of planes for short trips because it’s faster to get to city centers.
Building HSR helps the environment too. It uses electricity, so it doesn’t pollute the air like cars. China also helps other countries build their high-speed railways.
( )40.How fast can China’s high-speed trains run?
A.100-200 km/h. B.250-350 km/h. C.400-500 km/h.
( )41.When was China’s first HSR built?
A.2008. B.2010. C.2015.
( )42.Why are high-speed trains called “bullet trains”?
A.Because they are very slow. B.Because they look like bullets. C.Because they carry bullets.
( )43.Why do people choose HSR over planes for short trips?
A.It’s cheaper. B.It’s faster to reach city centers. C.It has no seats.
( )44.How does HSR help the environment?
A.It uses dirty fuel. B.It uses electricity and doesn’t pollute. C.It makes more traffic.
十、(23-24五年级下·江苏苏州·期中)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
An old man feels sick. He goes to see the doctor. The doctor looks at him and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. One cigarette (香烟) a day is OK. Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month. ”
carefully After a month the man comes to see the doctor again.
“How are you?” says the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much better. ”
“Oh, doctor. I feel quite well now,” says the man. ”I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk every day and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before. ”
( )45.The doctor __________.
A.asks Old John to take some medicine
B.asks Old John not to take any medicine
C.doesn’t say any words about medicine
( )46.Old John __________ after a month.
A.doesn’t get well B.gets well C.is young
( )47.The doctor tells the man to stay in the countryside for __________.
A.a week B.a month C.a year
( )48.What does Old John need?
A.Cigars. B.Some water. C.A lot of rest.
( )49.Which one is TRUE (正确)?
A.Old John smoked a cigar a day before.
B.The old man smoked too much before.
C.Old John doesn’t smoke a cigar a day.
十一、(24-25五年级下·江苏连云港·期中)阅读图片,根据图片内容选择合适的选项。
Miss Li does a survey in her class about how to get to school. Let’s look at the chart (图表) about the survey.
( )50.What may Miss Li ask?
A.Where do you live?
B.What do you want to do at weekends?
C.How do you come to school?
( )51.How many students go to school by bus?
A.Ten. B.Five. C.Fifteen.
( )52.How many students are there in Miss Li’s class?
A.35. B.40. C.45.
( )53.Which way to school do the students choose most (最多的)?
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By metro.
( )54.Which is not right from the chart?
A.No student comes to school by car.
B.The students in Miss Li’s class go to school in five ways.
C.Most students go to school in a green way.
十二、(24-25五年级下·江苏连云港·期中)根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
What is worry?
Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may think that something bad is going to happen. You may feel sick and have a stomachache. ①
Why do you feel worried?
There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried. ②
If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better. ③
How can you help when someone feels worried?When someone feels worried, you can do these to help:
* Ask why they are worried.④
* Listen to them carefully.
* Tell them that you will help them, if you can.
* Ask other people for help.
Is it OK to feel worried?Everyone feels worried sometimes. That’s OK. But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried.⑤
( )55.为材料中的第①段选择相符的图片。
A. B. C.
( )56.In paragraph ②, how many things does the writer show that can make people worried?
A.One. B.Three. C.Five.
( )57.为材料中的第③段选择相符的小标题。
A.How often do you feel worried?
B.Who makes you feel worried?
C.What can you do if you feel worried?
( )58.The underlined phrase “miss out” in paragraph ⑤means “______”in Chinese.
A.想念 B.享受 C.错过
( )59.Why does the writer write this reading material?
A.To help us know well about worry.
B.To tell us how to be a good listener.
C.To show us that worry is a bad feeling.
十三、(24-25五年级下·江苏盐城·期中)阅读短文,从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Smiths have two girls, Ann and Jane. Ann is ten. Jane is eight. The two girls both like riding bikes. One day, they are riding bikes in the park. Ann falls down from her bike. There is a big cut on her left leg. Jane helps her to get up and takes her home. Their mother cleans the cut and bandages(用绷带包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Ann to see the doctor. After Ann hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jane comes into the kitchen and asks Ann, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Ann says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple.”
( )60.How old is Ann?
A.Six years old. B.Ten years old. C.Eight years old.
( )61.What happens to one of the girls?
A.Ann falls down from her bike B.Ann breaks her bike. C.Jane falls down from her bike.
( )62.Their mother asks their father to ______.
A.call a doctor to come B.take Ann to see the doctor C.clean the cut for Ann
( )63.Ann eats an apple because ______.
A.she is very hungry now B.she likes apples
C.she doesn’t want to see the doctor
( )64.Which sentence is NOT true?
A.There are four people in Ann’s family.
B.Ann is afraid of the doctors.
C.Ann doesn’t have to see the doctor,because she eats the apple.
十四、(24-25五年级下·江苏扬州·期中)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Tom is at the gate of the zoo. There is a poster about the animal show.
Time: 11:30 a.m. / 2:00 p.m. / 4:20 p.m. / 7:15 p.m. ·Sunday ONLY Place: Playground (behind the main building).
Ticket price: Child(3-15 years old) $5.00 Adult(16-59 years old) $10.00
Programmes (节目): 1. A Fun Game ☆A cat plays on a swing.
2. An Amazing Race ☆A rabbit and a tortoise have a running race.
3. A Super Bicycle Ride ☆Dogs ride on bicycles!
( )65.Where can Tom watch the animal show?
A.In the zoo. B.At school. C.In the library.
( )66.Tom watches the show on______.
A.Sunday and Saturday B.Sunday C.from Monday to Friday
( )67.Tom’s parents and Tom will watch the show. They will cost(花费) ______.
A.$25.00 B.$15.00 C.$20.00
( )68.How many times(次数) will the show put on (上演) in a day?
A.3 times B.5 times C.4 times
( )69.In ______, Tom can see a running race.
A.An Amazing Race B.A Fun Game C.A Super Bicycle Ride
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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参考答案及解析
一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文讲了乘坐地铁相关的内容。
1.句意:图画中有多少条线路?A五条。B六条。C七条。根据线路可知有六条,故选B。
2.句意:李明和她的父母在家。他们想去城市图书馆。他们应该坐哪条线路?根据线路可知应坐2号线,故选B。
3.句意:如果李明想去商店,他该怎么坐地铁?根据地铁线路图可知应先坐1号线,然后再坐4号线,故选A。
4.句意:从李明家到市图书馆有3.8公里。他们需要支付多少车票费用?根据票价可知父母每人需支付2元,李明需支付1元,共5元,故选B。
5.句意:人们可以在地铁上做什么?A他们能看书。B他们能大喊大叫。C他们能吃蛋糕。根据提示可知不能大喊大叫和吃东西,故选A。
二、6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了布莱克一家的日常生活。
6.句意:在布莱克先生的家里有几个孩子?A四个。B三个。C两个。由文中“They have a lovely daughter (女儿) May and a handsome (英俊的) son (儿子), Jack.” 可知有两个孩子。故选C。
7.句意:布莱克先生的工作是什么?A一个工人。B一个护士。C一个医生。由文中“Mr Black is a doctor.” 可知他是一个医生。故选C。
8.句意:杰克怎样去上班?A乘小汽车。B骑自行车。C乘地铁。由文中“Their son goes to work by car, too.” 可知杰克是乘小汽车去上班。故选A。
9.句意:玛丽在哪里吃午饭?A在学校里。B在家。C我们不知道。由文中“She has lunch at school and comes home at four in the afternoon.” 可知她在学校吃午饭。故选A。
10.句意:它是快乐的一家吗?A不,它不是。B是的,它是。C也许它不是。由文中“What a happy family!” 它是快乐的一家。故选B。
三、11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂娜遇到一只小狗送它回家,从主人那里得到一只宠物小狗的故事。
11.句意:在蒂娜的家里有三口人。A三,B四,C五,根据“She has no sister or brother. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse.”可知蒂娜的家里有爸爸妈妈和蒂娜,一共是三口人,故选A。
12.句意:根据故事,哪个是正确的通知?根据“It says “Missing Dog” and there is a photo. It’s just the dog beside her. Tina finds the address(地址) on it. ”可以通知上写的是“Missing Dog”和地址,B符合题意,故选B。
13.句意:狗的家在哪里?根据“They walk along the street, and turn left at the second crossing. Then they go straight(直的) and turn right. Tina sees the house on the left. ”可知她们一直走,在第二个十字路口左转,然后一直走再右转,狗的家在左边,B符合题意,故选B。
14.句意:蒂娜为什么伤心?A因为她不喜欢狗。B因为狗在家是快乐的。C因为她没有狗。根据““Don’t be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies(小狗)?” says Lily. “Yes, please!” Tina says.”可知蒂娜伤心是因为她没有小狗,C符合题意,故选C。
15.句意:最后,蒂娜开心了因为她从莉莉那里得到一只宠物狗。A她从莉莉那里得到一只宠物狗。B她从商店买了一只宠物狗。C她带走失的狗回到了家。根据““Don’t be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies(小狗)?” says Lily. “Yes, please!” Tina says. She’s happy again.”可知最后莉莉开心了,因为她从莉莉那里得到一只宠物狗。故选A。
四、16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文讲了房卡信息。
16.句意:张先生住在______酒店。A国王,B中山,C光明,根据房卡信息可知张先生住在国王酒店,故选A。
17.句意:酒店_______。A在儿童公园,B中山街一家银行附近,C在光明街,根据房卡信息可知九点在中山街一家银行附近,故选B。
18.句意:哪路公共汽车不能到达酒店?A12路公共汽车。B17路公共汽车。C507路公共汽车。根据房卡信息,可知507路公共汽车不能到达酒店,故选C。
19.句意:如果张先生迷路了,他可以_______。A坐75路公共汽车去酒店,B拨打电话0760-22626387,C上网,根据房卡信息,可知可以拨打电话0760-22626387,故选B。
20.句意:哪一项是正确的?A绿灯亮时开门。B张先生可以用这张卡购物。 C张先生退房时可以保留这张卡。根据房卡背面的第一条,可知A项正确,故选A。
五、21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C
【分析】短文主要介绍温迪的教室。
21.句意:温迪的学校是__________。A又大又漂亮,B又小又漂亮,C不漂亮。根据文中句子Her school is small and nice. 可知她的学校又小又漂亮,故选B。
22.句意:胡小姐是温迪的__________。A妈妈,B老师,C姐姐/妹妹。根据文中句子Miss Hu is their teacher. 可知胡小姐是他们的老师,故选B。
23.句意:一楼有乒乓球室吗?根据文中句子On the first floor, there is a table tennis room and a library. 可知在一楼有乒乓球室,所以做肯定回答,故选A。
24.句意:墙上有什么?A有一个黑板。B有一些桌子和椅子。C有一些图片。根据文中句子Look, there are some pictures on the wall. 可知在墙上有一些图画,故选C。
25.句意:在温迪的教室有多少台电脑?A有一台。B有16台。C有17台。根据文中句子In Wendy’s classroom, there are sixteen students.All the students have a computer on their desks. 可知学生一共有16台电脑,Near the bookcase, there’s a computer on the teacher’s desk.讲台上有一台电脑,所有一共有17台电脑,故选C。
【点睛】
六、26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C
【导语】本文主要讲了大润发超市到徐州博物馆的路。
26.句意:从大润发超市到徐州美术馆,我们可以看到______个交通信号灯。A6,B5,C4,根据图片可知可以看到4个交通信号灯,故选C。
27.句意:我们9点离开大润发超市,9点25分到达徐州美术馆。我们可以_______去那里。A坐汽车,B骑自行车,C步行,根据描述可知花了25分钟,可以骑自行车去那里,故选B。
28.句意:要去徐州美术馆,我们应该沿着______走,然后_______转。A江海街;向左,B江海街;向右,C黄浦江大街;向右,根据图片可知应该沿着江海街走,然后左转,故选A。
29.句意:我们可以用这个APP_______。A在超市里买东西,B看美术展,C指引道路,根据图片可知可以指引道路,故选C。
七、30.C 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.B
【导语】本文讲了三个人住在哪里及交通方式。
30.句意:独木舟是______。A一只大动物,B一座有趣的桥,C一只又小又窄的船,根据“My school is far from my home, so I go to school by canoe, a small and narrow(窄的) boat.”,可知是一只又小又窄的船,故选C。
31.句意:西玛______去上学。A乘独木舟,B步行,C骑在牛背上,根据“Children in my village walk through the forest to school together.”,可知步行去上学,故选B。
32.句意:单词“safe”的中文意思是______。根据短文语境可知意思是安全的,故选C。
33.句意:步行去安迪的学校是______。A快的,B困难的,C有趣的,根据“My school is not far from my home, but it’s not easy to walk there.”,可知是困难的,故选B。
34.句意:以下哪一项是正确的?A三个孩子的学校都离他们家很远。B西玛觉得她上学路上的那座桥很有趣。C安迪非常喜欢骑马,所以他骑着水牛去上学。根据“There is a small river on our way and there is a bridge over it. The bridge is made of tree roots. Interesting, isn’t it?”,可知B项是正确的,故选B。
八、35.C 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.C
【导语】本文主要是关于五年级(6)班同学居住情况、交通方式、生活情况、饮食习惯方面的统计表格。
35.句意:五年级六班有多少学生?A27,B20,C47。根据表格可知,男生有27人,女生有20人,总共47人,故选C。
36.句意:有 学生 上学。A20;步行,B16;乘公交,C11;乘地铁。根据表格可知,步行的学生男生有11人,女生有9人,故选A。
37.句意:Bobby住在学校附近,他通常几点起床?A 9点,B7点,C5点。住在学校附近的学生通常不会起得太早,7点是合理的时间,故选B。
38.句意:Helen的家离学校远,所以她 上学。A. 步行,B. 乘公交,C. 乘船。根据表格可知,住得远的学生通常乘公交上学,故选B。
39.句意:在Bobby的班级里,有 学生喜欢甜食和肉。A20,B18,C38。根据表格可知,喜欢甜食和肉的男生有18人,女生有20人,总共38人,故选C。
九、40.B 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.B
【分析】本文讲了中国高速铁路。
40.句意:中国的高速列车能跑多快?A每小时100-200千米。B每小时250-350千米。C每小时400-500千米。根据“The trains can run at speeds of 250-350 km/h.”,可知是每小时250-350千米,故选B。
41.句意:中国第一条高铁是什么时候建成的?根据“The first high-speed railway in China was built in 2008, between Beijing and Tianjin.”,可知是2008年,故选A。
42.句意:为什么高速列车被称为“子弹头列车”?A因为它们很慢。B因为它们看起来像子弹。C因为它们携带子弹。根据“They are also called “bullet trains” because they look like bullets.”,可知因为它们看起来像子弹,故选B。
43.句意:为什么人们选择高铁而不是飞机进行短途旅行?A它更便宜。B到达市中心更快。C它没有座位。根据“Many people choose HSR instead of planes for short trips because it’s faster to get to city centers.”,可知因为到达市中心更快,故选B。
44.句意:高铁如何帮助环境?A它使用脏燃料。B它使用电力,不污染环境。C它带来了更多的交通。根据“It uses electricity, so it doesn’t pollute the air like cars.”,可知因为使用电力,故选B。
十、45.B 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人看病时发生的幽默故事。
45.句意:这个医生 。A让老约翰吃些药,B让老约翰不要吃药,C没有说任何关于药的话。根据文中“Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. ”可知医生认为药物不能帮助老人,让他去乡下修养,早睡早起,不要吸太多的烟,故选B。
46.句意:老约翰一个月后 。A病没好转,B病好转了,C是年轻的。根据文中“I feel quite well now,”可知一个月后老人感觉好多了,故选B。
47.句意:医生告诉老人要在乡下待 。A一周,B一个月,C一年。根据文中“Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month.”可知医生告诉老人在乡下待一个月,故选B。
48.句意:老约翰需要什么?A香烟,B一些水,C多休息。根据文中“You should have a rest.”可知老约翰需要多休息,故选C。
49.句意:哪一项是正确的?A老约翰以前每天抽一支香烟。B老人以前抽了太多的香烟。C老约翰一天抽不了一根烟。根据文中“But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before.”可知老约翰以前不吸烟,但是医生让他一天抽一根烟,差点害死他,所以他一天一支烟也抽不了,故选C。
十一、50.C 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.B
【导语】本文是李老师班上学生上学方式的调查表。
50.句意:李老师可能问什么?A你住在哪里?B周末你想做什么?C你怎么来上学?根据“Miss Li does a survey in her class about how to get to school.”可知应该问怎么来上学,故选C。
51.句意:多少学生坐公共汽车上学?A10,B5,C15,根据表格可知坐公共汽车的学生是10人,故选A。
52.句意:在李老师的班上有多少学生?A35,B40,C45,根据表格可知学生数量是15+10+5+10=40,故选B。
53.句意:学生们选择哪种上学方式的最多?A步行,B骑自行车,C坐地铁,根据表格可知步行的人数最多,故选A。
54.句意:根据表格哪个不正确?A没有学生开车来学校。B在李老师的班上学生们上学有五种方式。C大部分学生以环保的方式上学。根据表格可知学生们上学的方式有四种,B和表格不符,故选B。
十二、55.A 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是担忧,为什么会担忧,担忧的时候怎么办以及别人担忧的时候怎么帮忙。
55.根据“You may feel sick and have a stomachache.”可知担忧的时候可能感觉不舒服并且胃疼。图片A人物坐在沙发上、神情不安,捂着胃,符合题意,故选A。
56.句意:在第②段,作者提到几种事情可以让人担忧?A一。B三。C五。根据“For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried.”可知去新学校前,参加竞赛前,祖父母生病的时候,一共是三件事,故选B。
57.句意:为材料中的第③段选择相符的小标题。A你多久担忧一次?B谁让你担忧?C如果你感到担忧你可以怎么做?根据“If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better.”可知第③段介绍的是如果感到担忧,怎么做,故选C。
58.句意:划线的短语“miss out”在汉语中是什么意思?A想念,B享受,C错过,根据“But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things.”可知担忧过多应该是会错过许多有趣的事情,miss out意思是错过,故选C。
59.句意:作者为什么写这篇阅读材料?A为了帮助我们了解担忧。B为了告诉我们怎么成为一个好的听众。C为了向我们展示担忧是一种坏的情感。文中详细介绍了“担忧是什么、会由哪些原因产生、以及应对方法”,旨在帮助读者更好地了解并处理担忧,故选A。
十三、60.B 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C
【导语】本文讲了安摔伤腿要去看医生的事情。
60.句意:安多大了?A六岁。B十岁。C八岁。根据“Ann is ten.”,可知安十岁,故选B。
61.句意:其中一个女孩怎么了?A安从自行车上摔了下来。B安摔坏了自行车。C简从自行车上摔了下来。根据“Ann falls down from her bike.”,可知安从自行车上摔下来了,故选A。
62.句意:她们的妈妈让她们的爸爸________。A叫医生来,B带安去看医生,C为安清理伤口,根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Ann to see the doctor.”,可知让爸爸带安去看医生,故选B。
63.句意:安吃了一个苹果,因为_______。A她现在很饿,B她喜欢苹果,C她不想看医生,根据“Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple.”,可知因为不想看医生,故选C。
64.句意:哪一个句子不正确?A安家有四口人。B安害怕医生。C安不必去看医生,因为她吃了苹果。根据短文内容可知C项描述不正确,故选C。
十四、65.A 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.A
【导语】本文讲了动物园的动物表演。
65.句意:汤姆可以在哪看动物表演?A在动物园。B在学校。C在图书馆。根据“Tom is at the gate of the zoo. There is a poster about the animal show.”,可知在动物园,故选A。
66.句意:汤姆在_____看表演。A星期天和星期六,B星期天,C从星期一到星期五,根据“Sunday ONLY”,可知在星期天看表演,故选B。
67.句意:汤姆的父母和汤姆将观看演出。他们将花费______。根据票价可知一个孩子5美元,一个成人10美元,共25美元,故选A。
68.句意:这个表演一天上演多少次?根据“Time: 11:30 a.m. / 2:00 p.m. / 4:20 p.m. / 7:15 p.m.”,可知上演4次,故选C。
69.句意:在_______,汤姆可以看跑步比赛。根据“2. An Amazing Race ☆A rabbit and a tortoise have a running race.”,可知节目“An Amazing Race”讲的是兔子和乌龟赛跑,故选A。
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