精品解析：四川省南充市高坪区白塔中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

七年级英语作业测评 第一部分：听说运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． F． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。 6．Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A．In Sichuan. B．In Guizhou. C．In Yunnan. 7．What’s the village like? A．Big and clean. B．Small but fun. C．Big but quiet. 听对话，回答两个小题。 8．What does Amy think of Yoyo? A．She is cute. B．She is funny. C．She is friendly. 9．What colour is Yoyo? A．Black. B．White. C．Yellow. 听对话，回答三个小题。 10．What’s the time? A．7:10． B．7:20． C．7:30． 11．When is the music class? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 12．What does Mary need to take to school? A．Her ping-pong bat. B．Her English CD． C．Her coloured pencils. 听对话，回答三个小题。 13．Where is Anna’s school? A．In Sydney. B．In London. C．In Helsinki. 14．What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A．At 7:20 a. m. B．At 7:40 a. m. C．At 8:40 a. m. 15．How many lessons does Anna have in the morning? A．2． B．3． C．4． 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置。每空一词。独白读两遍。 Eric’s family rules on ________ Before dinner Practise the violin. At dinner Can’t use his ________ Can’t make ________when eating. After dinner Can’t have ________ Can’t stay up late. Eric thinks it is ________to follow these rules. 第四节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hey, Dave! Is this basketball yours? B: ____1____ I love playing basketball. A: How often do you play it? B: ____2____ I like it best. What’s your favourite sport, Jane? A: Riding a bike. It’s so relaxing, especially (尤其) in summer. B: Really? ____3____ Why don’t we go bike riding together this weekend? A: Good idea! ____4____ B: How about going to Baita Park? It’s very beautiful there. A: ____5____ A. Yes, that’s mine. B. But where should we go? C. Nearly every day. D. Sounds great! E. I love riding a bike too. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段运动闲聊的对话，二人互相询问喜爱的运动，并约定周末一起骑行出游。 【1题详解】 Jane询问Dave篮球是不是他的，Dave回应自己喜欢打篮球，句子A. Yes, that’s mine.衔接上下文，确认篮球的归属。 【2题详解】 Jane询问Dave打篮球的频率，Dave回应自己最喜欢篮球，句子C. Nearly every day.承接上文的提问，说明打球的频率。 【3题详解】 Jane表示自己最喜欢的运动是骑行，Dave发出周末一起骑行的邀请，句子E. I love riding a bike too.承接上文，为后续发出骑行邀请做铺垫。 【4题详解】 Jane赞同了骑行的提议，Dave随后推荐了骑行地点，句子B. But where should we go?衔接上下文，引出地点的讨论。 【5题详解】 Dave推荐了白塔公园，Jane需要给出回应，句子D. Sounds great!符合对话推进逻辑，对地点提议表示赞同。 第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，，从每题所给的A、B、C，三个选项中选出，最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A These days, all the 480 students at No.3 Middle School do a survey (调查). about their favourite outdoor (户外的) activities. The result is shown (被展示) on the right. Q: Do they do these activities just to have fun? A: Not really. 35% of the students do it for their health. Q: Who do they often do these activities with? A: 32.5% of the students do that with their parents. 18.7% do that alone (独自). And the rest (其余) all choose their friends as their partners. Favourite outdoor activities 6. How many students at No.3 Middle School do outdoor activities for their health? A. 90． B. 156． C. 168． 7. Who do most students like to do outdoor activities with? A. Their parents. B. Just themselves. C. Their friends. 8. What’s the least (最不) favourite outdoor activity of the students at No.3 Middle School? A. Riding bikes. B. Playing badminton. C. Swimming. 9. What does the writer use to write the passage? A. Some examples. B. Some statistics (数据) C. Different ideas 10. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we see the passage? A. School life & Sports. B. Food & Health. C. Friends & Hobbies. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于第三中学学生最喜爱的户外活动调查的报告。文章通过图表和问答形式，展示了学生们对不同户外活动的偏好、参与活动的目的以及他们通常的同伴。 【6题详解】 根据文章中的问答部分“Q: Do they do these activities just to have fun? A: Not really. 35% of the students do it for their health.”可知，有35%的学生为了健康而进行户外活动。 学校总人数为480人，因此通过计算，人数为168人。 【7题详解】 根据文章中的问答部分“Q: Who do they often do these activities with? A: 32.5% of the students do that with their parents. 18.7% do that alone. And the rest (其余) all choose their friends as their partners.”与父母一起的是32.5%，独自一人的是18.7%。其余的学生都选择朋友作为伙伴，比例为 100%-32.5%-18.7%=48.8%。48.8%>32.5%>18.7%，所以和朋友们一起活动的学生最多。 【8题详解】 根据右侧的饼状图“Favourite outdoor activities”，各项活动所占的百分比分别为： a—swimming (游泳): 23.9% b—playing basketball (打篮球): 26.7% c—playing badminton (打羽毛球): 25.6% d—riding bikes (骑自行车): 23.8% 比较这四个百分比，23.8%是最小的，对应的活动是“riding bikes”。 【9题详解】 文章开头提到“all the 480 students... do a survey”，并展示了调查结果（饼状图），文中还使用了大量的百分比数据（如35%, 32.5%, 18.7%等）来说明情况。这些都是统计数据（statistics）。 【10题详解】 文章的主题是关于中学生（School life）的户外活动（Sports & Hobbies）。因此，这篇文章最可能出现在“School life & Sports”（校园生活与体育）版块。 B There are different kinds of plants and animals on the Earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way. * Here are some examples of food chains: * Humans can also be part of a food chain. A farm food chain could be like this: Food chains are often different according to the habitat. A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. People call these plants “producers (生产者)”. A producer makes its own food. A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants. Some predators like humans are often at the top (顶端) of a food chain. 11. How does the writer explain food chains? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling stories. 12. What can be best put in the “ ? ” in the second food chain? A. Tree. B. Chicken. C. Sunlight. 13. Which one can we put the underlined word “habitat” in? A. The forest is a nature ________ for many wild animals. B. The growth of the plant ________ needs proper care. C. The child has the ________ of reading every day. 14. Why is a producer important in a food chain? A. It gives animals a place to live. B. It begins the chain. C. It protects predators of the chain. 15. What can we know from the passage? A. Food chains usually start with humans. B. A garden food chain is the same as a forest food chain. C. People call plants “producers” because they give food to others. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了食物链的原理。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are some examples of food chains:”可知，作者通过举例来解释食物链。故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way.”以及“A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants.”和常识可知，虫子吃叶子，鸡吃虫子，人类吃鸡，因此第二条食物链处填Chicken“鸡”更合适。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live.”可知，栖息地是动物和植物生活的地方的名称，即栖息地，结合选项可知，A项“森林是许多野生动物的自然栖息地。”符合。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. People call these plants ‘producers (生产者)’.”可知，生产者在食物链中很重要的原因是它开始了食物链。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People call these plants ‘producers (生产者)’. A producer makes its own food.”可知，人们称植物为“生产者”，因为它们为他人提供食物。故选C。 C Dear students, We have some new rules for our lunch time on weekdays to make our dining hall less crowded (不那么拥挤). Students in different grades will go to the dining hall at different lunch times. The following timetable starts to work from September of this year to January of next year. (Please note that from October 1st to 8th, students don’t need to eat in the dining hall.) Sep 2025—Oct 2025 Nov 2025—Dec2025 Jan 2026 11:40 am Grade7 Grade8 Grade9 11:50 am Grade8 Grade9 Grade7 12:00 am Grade9 Grade7 Grade8 To make sure there’s a good atmosphere (氛围) in the dining hall, please follow the rules below: * Please wait for your turn, don’t jump the queue. * Please do not make a loud noise at any time in the dining hall. Please take all the used utensils to the washing place. * Please quickly leave the dining hall after eating to leave room for other students. Be care: The entrance (入口) and exit (出口) are just one-way doors. 16. Why are there some new rules for the lunch time? A. To make the dining hall tidy. B. To let students have a better dining experience (体验). C. To make more students come here to eat. 17. Which grade eats at 11:40 a. m. for the longest (最长的) time according to the timetable? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 18. What should students do after eating according to the rules? A. Make a note. B. Wash their utensils. C. Leave the dining hall quickly. 19. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. The timetable will work for about a term. B. Students can’t make a loud noise on the way to the dining hall. C. Students can come to and leave the dining hall through (通过) the same door. 20. What kind of students do these rules want to shape? A. Smart. B. Strong. C. Polite. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校为了减少食堂拥挤，制定了不同年级在不同时间用餐的规则，并列出了一些在食堂中需要遵守的行为规范。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have some new rules for our lunch time on weekdays to make our dining hall less crowded.”可知，新规则的目的是为了让食堂不那么拥挤，从而让学生有更好的用餐体验。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格内容，各年级在上午11点40用餐的时间段为：七年级（2025年9月至10月），八年级（2025年11月至12月），九年级（2026年1月），结合“Please note that from October 1st to 8th, students don’t need to eat in the dining hall.”可知，九年级时长为一个月，七年级时长不足两个月，八年级时长两个月，八年级用餐时间段最长。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please quickly leave the dining hall after eating to leave room for other students.”可知，学生们吃完饭后应迅速离开餐厅，以便给其他同学腾出位置。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The following timetable starts to work from September of this year to January of next year.”可知，时间表将实施大约一个学期。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章列出的规则，如“Please wait for your turn, don’t jump the queue.”和“Please do not make a loud noise at any time in the dining hall.”可知，这些规则旨在培养学生礼貌的行为。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. ____21____ Here are some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates. Teachers and classmates are like your family. ____22____ And you can learn a lot from them. So you should be kind to them. ▲ Keep the classroom clean every day. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. ____23____ ▲ ____24____ You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make any noise (噪声). Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲ Don’t play on the stairs（楼梯）. You must never play when you go upstairs or downstairs. ____25____ You must be careful. It’s very important to follow the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student. A. It’s dangerous. B. Be quiet in the library. C. They help you a lot at school. D. Please do that in the dining hall. E. All the students must follow them. F. They often make students unhappy. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的一些重要规章制度，包括善待师生、保持教室清洁、图书馆保持安静以及不在楼梯玩耍等，并强调了遵守这些规则的重要性。 【21题详解】 根据上文“The school rules are very important”可知，此处应进一步说明规则的重要性或强制性。选项E“所有的学生都必须遵守它们”承接上文，符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Be kind to your teachers and classmates”。上文提到他们像家人，下文提到“you can learn a lot from them”，选项C“他们在学校对你帮助很大”承上启下，解释了为什么要善待他们。 【23题详解】 本段主要讲“Keep the classroom clean every day”，前文禁止在教室吃喝，选项D“请在餐厅做那件事”给出了正确的吃喝地点，符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 根据下文“You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it... Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read.”可知，本段讲的是关于图书馆的规则。选项B“在图书馆保持安静”概括了本段大意。 【25题详解】 本段小标题是“Don’t play on the stairs”。上文说不能玩耍，下文说必须小心，中间需要填入原因。选项A“它很危险”解释了为什么不能在楼梯玩耍，符合语境。 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文完成思维导图并回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。（注意：前四个小题小题每空限填一词，第五小题15词左右） Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner! ★ Take your time Don’t run too much because it can make you hurt. It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you’re planning on a long run, increase (提高) your pace (速度) slowly. ★ Take breaks Resting (休息) is as important as training (训练). Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. If you run hard one day, you should take a break or do an easier run the next day. ★Have a strong body Strength (力量) training is great for runners. It can make your body stronger. Simple exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ★ Have a good diet (饮食) Eating and drinking the right things is also important. Drink water and eat foods with protein (蛋白质), like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help your energy return quickly. Tips for ____26____ running Take your time 1．Don’t run too much. 2．Run ____27____. Take breaks Give your body ____28____ to rest after hard runs. Have a strong body Strength training is helpful. Do some simple exercises at home. Eat and drink ____29____ Drink lots of water. Eat foods rich in protein. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. What kind of exercise do you usually do? And why? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】26. safe 27. slowly 28. time 29. properly 30. I usually do jogging because it’s easy to start and helps me stay fit without getting hurt. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安全跑步的四个实用建议：循序渐进、适当休息、增强体能、合理饮食，帮助读者成为安全的跑步者。 【26题详解】 文章首段提到“Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your safety...”，主题是“安全跑步的建议”，应填safe。 【27题详解】 建议“Take your time”中提到“It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning...increase your pace slowly”，核心是“慢”，应填slowly。 【28题详解】 建议“Take breaks”中提到“Your body needs time to rest after hard runs”，直接提取“time”，应填time。 【29题详解】 建议“Have a good diet”中提到“Eating and drinking the right things is also important”，要合理饮食，“right things”对应副词“properly”，表示“合理地”，应填properly。 【30题详解】 本题为开放性题目，需结合自身实际，确保15词左右，逻辑合理即可。 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! I am a giraffe. My name is Ruby. I’m three years old. Now I’m at my ____31____ home—the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama. You know what? This is my third home. I remember that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I ____32____ where my first home is. Do you want to know ____33____ I move a lot? Let me tell you. People let me move to help ____34____ giraffes. The number of giraffes is so small now. When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo, ____35____ this is a good thing for us. I don’t know when I will move to the fourth home. But I like my ____36____ at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo, I live with three other giraffes. They are Jalil, Willow and Zuri. We are good friends and we like ____37____ with each other. I also like meeting people. They come to the ____38____ and give food to me. I ____39____ eat leaves (树叶), but sometimes I also eat vegetables. Of all the vegetables, ____40____ are my favorite. Do you want to see me? 31. A. big B. small C. new 32. A. show B. forget C. remember 33. A. why B. when C. where 34. A. sell B. teach C. save 35. A. but B. or C. so 36. A. flag B. life C. rule 37. A. playing B. driving C. swimming 38. A. library B. zoo C. school 39. A. either B. usually C. never 40. A. eggs B. bananas C. carrots 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以长颈鹿Ruby的第一人称视角，介绍了它目前居住的新家——伯明翰动物园，回忆了之前的家，解释了频繁搬家的原因（为了拯救长颈鹿的种群），并分享了它在动物园里的生活习性和喜好。 【31题详解】 句意：现在我在我位于阿拉巴马州伯明翰动物园的新家。 根据下文“This is my third home.”可知，伯明翰动物园是它现在的家，也就是“新”家，new符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我记得林肯儿童动物园是我的第二个家，但我忘了我的第一个家在哪里。 句中“but”表示转折，前半句说“remember”（记得）第二个家，后半句自然是指“忘记”了第一个家，forget符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：你想知道我为什么经常搬家吗？ 根据下文“Let me tell you. People let me move to help...”可知，下文是在解释搬家的原因，所以此处是问“为什么”，why符合。 【34题详解】 句意：人们让我搬家是为了帮助拯救长颈鹿。 根据下文“The number of giraffes is so small now.”可知，搬家的目的是为了增加数量，即“拯救”长颈鹿，save符合。sell卖、teach教，不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：当一只新长颈鹿搬到动物园时，动物园里会有更多的长颈鹿，所以这对我们来说是一件好事。 前半句“there will be more giraffes in the zoo”是原因，后半句“this is a good thing for us”是结果，前后构成因果关系，要填so。 【36题详解】 句意：但我喜欢我在每个动物园的生活。 根据上下文，Ruby在讲述自己在不同动物园的经历，这里表达的是它喜欢在那里的“生活”，life符合。 【37题详解】 句意：我们是好朋友，我们喜欢彼此玩耍。 长颈鹿之间的互动通常是“玩耍”，playing符合。driving驾驶、swimming游泳，不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：他们来到动物园给我喂食。 Ruby住在动物园，人们来看它自然是来到“动物园”。zoo意为“动物园”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我通常吃树叶，但有时我也吃蔬菜。 根据“but sometimes I also eat vegetables”可知，前半句是指“通常”吃树叶，usually符合。 【40题详解】 句意：在所有的蔬菜中，胡萝卜是我的最爱。 前文提到“Of all the vegetables”，carrots意为“胡萝卜”是蔬菜，符合语境。eggs意为“鸡蛋”，bananas意为“香蕉”都不是蔬菜。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 jump the queue have to Of course be late on time How do you go to school? In the US, some students live far from school. ____41____, it’s not convenient (方便的) for them to walk or ride a bike. So they choose to take the school bus. Most parents would like to let their kids take the school bus because it is safe and their kids will not ____42____. However, taking the school bus can sometimes be dangerous if students do not follow the rules. To make sure the safety of the students, everyone on the school bus ____43____ follow the rules there. First, arrive at the bus station ____44____. Second, don’t fight during the ride. Third, don’t ____45____ when getting on and off the bus. Last, do not leave the bus before it stops. By following these rules, students can enjoy a safe and happy time to and from school every day. 【答案】41. Of course 42. be late 43. has to 44. on time 45. jump the queue 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生乘坐校车上学的相关情况，包括选择校车的原因以及乘坐校车时必须遵守的安全规则。 【41题详解】 句意：当然，对他们来说步行或骑自行车是不方便的。根据上文“some students live far from school”可知，住得远导致步行或骑车不方便是一个显而易见的事实，“Of course”符合语境，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【42题详解】 句意：大多数家长愿意让他们的孩子坐校车，因为它是安全的，而且他们的孩子不会迟到。根据“take the school bus because it is safe”以及常识可知，坐校车的另一个好处是不容易迟到，“be late”意为“迟到”，符合语境，will not后接动词原形。 【43题详解】 句意：为了确保学生的安全，校车上的每个人都必须遵守那里的规则。根据“To make sure the safety of the students”可知，这是一种强制性的要求。“have to”意为“必须，不得不”，符合语境，主语“everyone”是不定代词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 【44题详解】 句意：首先，准时到达车站。此处是列举规则的第一条，修饰动词“arrive”，“on time”意为“准时”，符合语境，表示按时到达车站。 【45题详解】 句意：第三，上下车时不要插队。根据“when getting on and off the bus”可知，此处指乘车秩序，“jump the queue”意为“插队”，符合语境，don’t后接动词原形。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的帖子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 I’m Amy. I often go to the zoo in our city. In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, dolphins, ____46____ (wolf) and many other animals. Some animals are very ____47____ (friend). Some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very ____48____ (danger) animals. But the zookeepers (动物园管理员) aren’t scared of them. They clean the cages and take care ____49____ them. Tigers ____50____(usual) live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good ____51____ (swim). They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer. ____52____ now they live in small rooms. I feel sorry for ____53____ (they) lives. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very ____54____ (play). They can play with ____55____ ball. They can stand up and walk on water. If you fall into the water and you can’t swim, they may come and help you. 【答案】46. wolves 47. friendly 48. dangerous 49. of 50. usually 51. swimmers 52. But 53. their 54. playful 55. a 【解析】 【导语】本文作者Amy介绍了动物园里不同动物的特点、生活习性，表达了对被困动物园老虎的同情，并介绍了海豚活泼友善的特征。 【46题详解】 句意：我能看见老虎、大象、海豚、狼和许多其他动物。前面tigers/elephants/dolphins都是复数并列名词，wolf也要用复数；wolf的复数形式为wolves。 【47题详解】 句意：一些动物非常友好。be动词后要用形容词作表语；名词friend变形容词friendly。 【48题详解】 句意：老虎、狮子和蛇是非常危险的动物。be动词后用形容词；名词danger变形容词dangerous。 【49题详解】 句意：他们打扫笼子并且照顾它们。固定短语take care of照顾、照料，固定介词只能用of。 【50题详解】 句意：老虎通常住在森林和大山里。修饰动词live，要用副词；形容词usual变副词usually。 【51题详解】 句意：它们跑得很快，并且是很棒的游泳者。由they可知需用swim的名词复数形式swimmers。 【52题详解】 句意：但是现在它们住在狭小的房间里。前句说野外自由生活，后句说被关在动物园，是转折关系，用But，句首首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：我为它们的生活感到难过。后面有名词life，要用形容词性物主代词修饰；主格they变为their。 【54题详解】 句意：它们非常顽皮爱玩。be动词后用形容词；动词play变形容词playful。 【55题详解】 句意：它们可以玩一个球。ball是可数名词单数，表示 “一个球”，用不定冠词a。 第四部分：书面表达（满分25分） 56. 动物是人类的朋友，有的人喜欢大象，有的人喜欢熊猫，有的人喜欢企鹅，你喜欢什么动物呢？你能在动物园里看到你最喜欢的动物吗？写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物，以及去动物园时，我们应该遵守的规则。 Rules in Zoos 1．Don’t feed the animals. 2．Don’t litter. 3．Don’t shout or make loud noises. 4．Don’t climb over or put your hands through fences. 5．Don’t smoke. 要求：1．词数不少于70词；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My favorite animal is the panda. It is black and white, and looks very cute. Pandas live in China and eat bamboo. I can see them in the zoo. When we visit zoos, we should follow rules. First, don’t feed the animals because some food may harm them. Second, keep quiet and don’t shout to avoid frightening animals. Third, never litter to keep the zoo clean. Finally, don’t climb over or put your hands through fences and don’t smoke. If everyone obeys the rules, animals will be safe and happy. Let’s protect our animal friends together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的动物（特征/习性）、说明参观动物园需遵守的规则 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得透露真实姓名与学校名称，词数不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起句，点明自己最喜欢的动物，简单介绍其外形与习性 主体段：分点说明动物园的参观规则，并补充遵守规则的原因 结尾段：总结主题，表达保护动物、文明参观的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍最喜欢的动物 动物选择：panda/elephant/penguin等 特征描述：black and white/round and cute/looks cute and clumsy.等 生活习性：live in China/eat bamboo/quiet and gentle/Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They eat grass and leaves等 关联场景：can see them in the zoo/love watching them play/in the forest等 要点二：动物园参观规则 核心规则1：Don’t feed the animals./We must not feed the animals with our own food, because it may be bad for their health. 核心规则2：Don’t litter./We should keep the zoo clean and never leave rubbish anywhere. 核心规则3：Don’t shout or make loud noises./We need to keep quiet to avoid frightening the animals. 核心规则4：Don’t climb over or put your hands through fences./We must not touch or get too close to the animals for our safety and theirs. 核心规则5：Don’t smoke./We should never smoke in the zoo to keep the air clean and safe. 要点三：结尾 呼吁：Let’s protect our animal friends together. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语作业测评 第一部分：听说运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． F． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。 6．Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A．In Sichuan. B．In Guizhou. C．In Yunnan. 7．What’s the village like? A．Big and clean. B．Small but fun. C．Big but quiet. 听对话，回答两个小题。 8．What does Amy think of Yoyo? A．She is cute. B．She is funny. C．She is friendly. 9．What colour is Yoyo? A．Black. B．White. C．Yellow. 听对话，回答三个小题。 10．What’s the time? A．7:10． B．7:20． C．7:30． 11．When is the music class? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 12．What does Mary need to take to school? A．Her ping-pong bat. B．Her English CD． C．Her coloured pencils. 听对话，回答三个小题。 13．Where is Anna’s school? A．In Sydney. B．In London. C．In Helsinki. 14．What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A．At 7:20 a. m. B．At 7:40 a. m. C．At 8:40 a. m. 15．How many lessons does Anna have in the morning? A．2． B．3． C．4． 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置。每空一词。独白读两遍。 Eric’s family rules on ________ Before dinner Practise the violin. At dinner Can’t use his ________ Can’t make ________when eating. After dinner Can’t have ________ Can’t stay up late. Eric thinks it is ________to follow these rules. 第四节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hey, Dave! Is this basketball yours? B: ____1____ I love playing basketball. A: How often do you play it? B: ____2____ I like it best. What’s your favourite sport, Jane? A: Riding a bike. It’s so relaxing, especially (尤其) in summer. B: Really? ____3____ Why don’t we go bike riding together this weekend? A: Good idea! ____4____ B: How about going to Baita Park? It’s very beautiful there. A: ____5____ A. Yes, that’s mine. B. But where should we go? C. Nearly every day. D. Sounds great! E. I love riding a bike too. 第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，，从每题所给的A、B、C，三个选项中选出，最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A These days, all the 480 students at No.3 Middle School do a survey (调查). about their favourite outdoor (户外的) activities. The result is shown (被展示) on the right. Q: Do they do these activities just to have fun? A: Not really. 35% of the students do it for their health. Q: Who do they often do these activities with? A: 32.5% of the students do that with their parents. 18.7% do that alone (独自). And the rest (其余) all choose their friends as their partners. Favourite outdoor activities 6. How many students at No.3 Middle School do outdoor activities for their health? A. 90． B. 156． C. 168． 7. Who do most students like to do outdoor activities with? A. Their parents. B. Just themselves. C. Their friends. 8. What’s the least (最不) favourite outdoor activity of the students at No.3 Middle School? A. Riding bikes. B. Playing badminton. C. Swimming. 9. What does the writer use to write the passage? A. Some examples. B. Some statistics (数据) C. Different ideas 10. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we see the passage? A. School life & Sports. B. Food & Health. C. Friends & Hobbies. B There are different kinds of plants and animals on the Earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way. * Here are some examples of food chains: * Humans can also be part of a food chain. A farm food chain could be like this: Food chains are often different according to the habitat. A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. People call these plants “producers (生产者)”. A producer makes its own food. A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants. Some predators like humans are often at the top (顶端) of a food chain. 11. How does the writer explain food chains? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling stories. 12. What can be best put in the “ ? ” in the second food chain? A. Tree. B. Chicken. C. Sunlight. 13. Which one can we put the underlined word “habitat” in? A. The forest is a nature ________ for many wild animals. B. The growth of the plant ________ needs proper care. C. The child has the ________ of reading every day. 14. Why is a producer important in a food chain? A. It gives animals a place to live. B. It begins the chain. C. It protects predators of the chain. 15. What can we know from the passage? A. Food chains usually start with humans. B. A garden food chain is the same as a forest food chain. C. People call plants “producers” because they give food to others. C Dear students, We have some new rules for our lunch time on weekdays to make our dining hall less crowded (不那么拥挤). Students in different grades will go to the dining hall at different lunch times. The following timetable starts to work from September of this year to January of next year. (Please note that from October 1st to 8th, students don’t need to eat in the dining hall.) Sep 2025—Oct 2025 Nov 2025—Dec2025 Jan 2026 11:40 am Grade7 Grade8 Grade9 11:50 am Grade8 Grade9 Grade7 12:00 am Grade9 Grade7 Grade8 To make sure there’s a good atmosphere (氛围) in the dining hall, please follow the rules below: * Please wait for your turn, don’t jump the queue. * Please do not make a loud noise at any time in the dining hall. Please take all the used utensils to the washing place. * Please quickly leave the dining hall after eating to leave room for other students. Be care: The entrance (入口) and exit (出口) are just one-way doors. 16. Why are there some new rules for the lunch time? A. To make the dining hall tidy. B. To let students have a better dining experience (体验). C. To make more students come here to eat. 17. Which grade eats at 11:40 a. m. for the longest (最长的) time according to the timetable? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 18. What should students do after eating according to the rules? A. Make a note. B. Wash their utensils. C. Leave the dining hall quickly. 19. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. The timetable will work for about a term. B. Students can’t make a loud noise on the way to the dining hall. C. Students can come to and leave the dining hall through (通过) the same door. 20. What kind of students do these rules want to shape? A. Smart. B. Strong. C. Polite. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. ____21____ Here are some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates. Teachers and classmates are like your family. ____22____ And you can learn a lot from them. So you should be kind to them. ▲ Keep the classroom clean every day. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. ____23____ ▲ ____24____ You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make any noise (噪声). Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲ Don’t play on the stairs（楼梯）. You must never play when you go upstairs or downstairs. ____25____ You must be careful. It’s very important to follow the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student. A. It’s dangerous. B. Be quiet in the library. C. They help you a lot at school. D. Please do that in the dining hall. E. All the students must follow them. F. They often make students unhappy. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文完成思维导图并回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。（注意：前四个小题小题每空限填一词，第五小题15词左右） Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner! ★ Take your time Don’t run too much because it can make you hurt. It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you’re planning on a long run, increase (提高) your pace (速度) slowly. ★ Take breaks Resting (休息) is as important as training (训练). Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. If you run hard one day, you should take a break or do an easier run the next day. ★Have a strong body Strength (力量) training is great for runners. It can make your body stronger. Simple exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ★ Have a good diet (饮食) Eating and drinking the right things is also important. Drink water and eat foods with protein (蛋白质), like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help your energy return quickly. Tips for ____26____ running Take your time 1．Don’t run too much. 2．Run ____27____. Take breaks Give your body ____28____ to rest after hard runs. Have a strong body Strength training is helpful. Do some simple exercises at home. Eat and drink ____29____ Drink lots of water. Eat foods rich in protein. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. What kind of exercise do you usually do? And why? __________________________________________________________ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! I am a giraffe. My name is Ruby. I’m three years old. Now I’m at my ____31____ home—the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama. You know what? This is my third home. I remember that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I ____32____ where my first home is. Do you want to know ____33____ I move a lot? Let me tell you. People let me move to help ____34____ giraffes. The number of giraffes is so small now. When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo, ____35____ this is a good thing for us. I don’t know when I will move to the fourth home. But I like my ____36____ at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo, I live with three other giraffes. They are Jalil, Willow and Zuri. We are good friends and we like ____37____ with each other. I also like meeting people. They come to the ____38____ and give food to me. I ____39____ eat leaves (树叶), but sometimes I also eat vegetables. Of all the vegetables, ____40____ are my favorite. Do you want to see me? 31. A. big B. small C. new 32. A. show B. forget C. remember 33. A. why B. when C. where 34. A. sell B. teach C. save 35. A. but B. or C. so 36. A. flag B. life C. rule 37. A. playing B. driving C. swimming 38. A. library B. zoo C. school 39. A. either B. usually C. never 40. A. eggs B. bananas C. carrots 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 jump the queue have to Of course be late on time How do you go to school? In the US, some students live far from school. ____41____, it’s not convenient (方便的) for them to walk or ride a bike. So they choose to take the school bus. Most parents would like to let their kids take the school bus because it is safe and their kids will not ____42____. However, taking the school bus can sometimes be dangerous if students do not follow the rules. To make sure the safety of the students, everyone on the school bus ____43____ follow the rules there. First, arrive at the bus station ____44____. Second, don’t fight during the ride. Third, don’t ____45____ when getting on and off the bus. Last, do not leave the bus before it stops. By following these rules, students can enjoy a safe and happy time to and from school every day. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的帖子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 I’m Amy. I often go to the zoo in our city. In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, dolphins, ____46____ (wolf) and many other animals. Some animals are very ____47____ (friend). Some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very ____48____ (danger) animals. But the zookeepers (动物园管理员) aren’t scared of them. They clean the cages and take care ____49____ them. Tigers ____50____(usual) live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good ____51____ (swim). They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer. ____52____ now they live in small rooms. I feel sorry for ____53____ (they) lives. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very ____54____ (play). They can play with ____55____ ball. They can stand up and walk on water. If you fall into the water and you can’t swim, they may come and help you. 第四部分：书面表达（满分25分） 56. 动物是人类的朋友，有的人喜欢大象，有的人喜欢熊猫，有的人喜欢企鹅，你喜欢什么动物呢？你能在动物园里看到你最喜欢的动物吗？写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物，以及去动物园时，我们应该遵守的规则。 Rules in Zoos 1．Don’t feed the animals. 2．Don’t litter. 3．Don’t shout or make loud noises. 4．Don’t climb over or put your hands through fences. 5．Don’t smoke. 要求：1．词数不少于70词；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $