Unit1-Unit4期中考前冲刺一练 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

2026新译林8BUnit1-Unit4期中考前冲刺一练 答案版 一、单项选择 1. — Must I hand in that report this afternoon, Mr Cheng? — No, you ______. Next Tuesday is OK. A. needn’t to B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. don’t need 2. — Have the police got any information about the missing 6-year-old girl? — ______. They’re still looking for him everywhere. A. Not yet B. I hope not C. I think so D. of course 3. Look! What high speed the high-speed train is moving ______! A. / B. at C. in D. on 4. The diary, as well as all the photos in it, ______ my happiest moments since I was ten. A. recorded B. was recording C. have recorded D. has recorded 5. I ______ drink coffee when I was young, but now I can’t start my day without it. A. used to B. didn’t use to C. was used to D. wasn’t used to 6. ______ the ancient temple ______ the old stone bridge near the street attracts many visitors every year, so the road here is very crowded. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 7. You never know how much difficulty we had ______ the problem. Luckily, we made it. A. solve B. solved C. to solve D. solving 8. — I have no idea ______ in the report. — I’m not sure ______. Let’s search the Internet. A. how to write; too B. how to write; either C. what to write; either D. what to write; too 9. It’s over 55 years since man first ______ on the moon. A. has stepped B. steps C. stepped D. stepping 10. Teamwork spirit is very important. It can make the members work together towards a(n) ______ goal. A. silent B. common C. unusual D. ordinary 11. — Hello, may I speak to Wang Li? — Sorry, she is not at home. She ______ for nearly a week. A. left B. has left C. has been away D. went away 12. — ______ I come back before five o’clock? — No, you ______. But you ______ be back later than seven o’clock. A. Must; needn’t; can’t B. May; mustn’t; can’t C. Can; can’t; can’t D. Need; must; mustn’t 13. ______ rushing at life, I wanted to do something more meaningful, so I decided to travel around the world. A. Instead of B. Because of C. According to D. Thanks to 14. — How was your stay in Hong Kong? — ______. And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer. A. Nothing could be worse B. It was just fantastic C. A terrible experience D. What a hard time I had! 15. — I called you at 7 p.m. yesterday, but no one answered. — Oh, sorry. I ______ dinner in the kitchen at that time. A. have cooked B. cooked C. was cooking D. cook 16. In the past, the living ______ in this village were very poor, but now they have improved greatly. A. conditions B. situations C. communications D. actions 17. My father ______ work in the city, but now he ______ working in the countryside. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 18. This new manager brings ______ experience to the job, so all his colleagues respect him. A. a number of B. a wealth of C. a couple of D. a few of 19. — ______ will the negotiation(谈判) between the two countries last? — ______ they reach an agreement, I think. A. How long; Not until B. How long; Until C. When; Not until D. When; Until 20. The difficulty ______ is not terrible. What’s terrible is that we are too afraid of it to take action. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. themselves 【答案】 1-5: CABDB 6-10: ADCCB 11-15: CCABC 16-20: ADBBC 二、词汇运用 1. Though the teacher __________ (建议) me to take part in the competition, I gave up at last. 2. Much to my _____________ (excite), I won the first place in the school writing competition. 3. Could you find out the address(地址) of the __________ (publish) for me? I want to pay a visit to him tomorrow. 4. __________ (想象) what Changzhou will be like in ten years. I think it will be really amazing. 5. The patterns and __________ (雕刻) on the doors of Suzhou gardens are simple but unusual. 6. Xi’an, which __________ (位于) in central Shanxi Province, is a famous ancient capital with a long history. 7. It’s convenient to shop here. You can pay in c__________ or use a mobile payment app. 8. Our Sports Day is coming soon! All students and teachers can s__________ up before July 20. 9. Modern __________ (技术) helps show visitors a wealth of interesting activities and beautiful views in Shenzhen Happy Valley. 10. In a word, online tours can help __________ (描述) the beauty of famous tourist attractions to people who can’t travel in person. 11. Digital Dunhuang is a great __________ (choose) for people who love online tour to explore ancient wonders. 12. Yan’an used to be the__________ (中心的) point pf the Communist Party of China. 13. Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals, rests in the lower __________ (河段) of the Yangze River. 14. The __________ (sell) of the new books have reached 500 million __________ (册) around the world. 15. Mr. Yan is strongly __________ (反对) keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. 16. Don’t feed the two babies any more. Look at their __________ (胃). 17. Yan Li has to get enough money for his __________ (marriage). 18. Do you know those __________ (library) names? They are very patient with readers. 19. When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody __________ (call) for help. 20. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, __________ (safe). 【答案】1. advised 2. excitement 3. publisher 4. Imagine 5. carvings 6. lies 7. cash 8. sign 9. technology 10. (to) describe 11. choice 12. central 13. reach 14. sales 15. reach 16. stomachs 17. marriage 18. sales 19. calling 20. safely 三、完成句子 1. 这本小说描述了王磊和他朋友们的一些列冒险。 The novel ______________________________ of Wang Lei and his friends. 【答案】 describes a series of adventures 2. 这个令人激动的故事发生在一个遥远的岛屿。 This exciting story ________________________________________. 【答案】happened on a faraway island 3. 我们要勇敢地面对糟糕的选择带来的后果。 We should be brave enough to ________________________________________. 【答案】face the results of bad choices 4. 我们讨论了什么时候开始小组科学项目。 We discussed ________________________________________. 【答案】when to start the group science project 5. 我哥哥建议我如何安全地在网上购物。 My brother ______________________________ on ____________________. 【答案】advised me how to shop safely; the Internet 6. 他被捆在床上动弹不得。 He ______________________________ the bed and couldn’t move. 【答案】was tied to 7. 他看到一大群羊正朝他奔过来。 He saw ______________________________ sheep ______________________________ him. 【答案】a huge army of; running towards 8. 尽管移动支付很方便，我爷爷还是更喜欢带着钱包，用现金支付。 Despite the convenience of mobile payment, my grandfather still ____________________ and pay __________. 【答案】prefers to carry a wallet; in cash 四、完形填空 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated(沮丧的). Last year my mother was seriously ill and had an operation(手术) on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down andI had no idea ___1___ to help reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a ___2___ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many ___3___ things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things ___4___ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade. “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says,‘What ___5___ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’ ” the author wrote. I suddenly ___6___ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time.Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have dealt with things ___7___ When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should hold her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ___8___ hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ___9___ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt disappointed again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ___10___ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺) too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life gives us a lemon, let's try to make lemonade. 1. A. how to do B. what to do C. how I can do D. what I can do 2. A. letter B. wish C. card D. gift 3. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 4. A. when B. until C. after D. since 5. A. lesson B. chance C. decision D. knowledge 6. A. wondered B. realized C. dreamed D. remembered 7. A. silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly 8. A. because of B. ahead of C. instead of D. out of 9. A. expect B. miss C. win D. lose 10. A. at once B. at least C. at first D. at most 【答案】1-5: BDCBA 6-10: BBCCB 五、综合填空 Do you like travelling around the world? For many people, visiting famous landmarks in person is a dream, but it can be expensive and tiring. Luckily, online tours (1)__________ (become) popular recently, and they offer us a chance (2)__________ (explore) the world at home. Last week, I took (3)__________ online tour of the Louvre Museum, which is in the heart of Paris. The tour started with a short (4)__________ (introduce) about the museum's history — it was once a palace for the French queen before it became a museum. During the tour, I could zoom in to see the rich collection of the museum. (5)__________, I could see all the artworks very clearly, from famous paintings to ancient sculptures. It was so immersive (沉浸式的) that I felt like I (6)__________ (walk) around the museum in person. The best part was that I could learn about the stories behind each artwork (7)__________ (complete) without rushing. This online tour also showed me some (8)__________ (history) cities and places around the world, from Xi’ an in China to Machu Picchu in Peru. It had a bit of everything, and I enjoyed every minute of it. Some people prefer real travel because they think it's (9) __________ (interesting) than online tours. But I think online tours are a fantastic experience too. Whether you are busy (10)__________ your studies or don't have enough money, online tours can help you see the world easily. You don't need to take your wallet or make a travelling list — just a computer or a phone is enough. 【答案】have become 2. to explore 3. an 4. introduction 5. Besides/ Also 6. walking 7. completely 8. historical 9. more interesting 10. with 五、阅读下面的短文，回答短文后的问题 Iceland is a northern European country with natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May. Summer in Iceland is golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing. In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax.There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind.The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of the long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries.Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot. With such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. 前3题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题答案词数不限。 1. How long does the winter of Iceland last? ________________________________________ 2. What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 talk about? ________________________________________ 3. How did people in Iceland work out the food problem in the past? __________________________________________________ 4. Do you want to visit Iceland? Why or why not? __________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. For about 9 months. 2. Activities in Iceland’s summer and winter. 3. They bought most food from other countries. 4. Yes. Because I want to see its beautiful natural sights and try whale-seeing. (答案不唯一) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026新译林8BUnit1-Unit4期中考前冲刺一练 练习版 一、单项选择 1. — Must I hand in that report this afternoon, Mr Cheng? — No, you ______. Next Tuesday is OK. A. needn’t to B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. don’t need 2. — Have the police got any information about the missing 6-year-old girl? — ______. They’re still looking for him everywhere. A. Not yet B. I hope not C. I think so D. of course 3. Look! What high speed the high-speed train is moving ______! A. / B. at C. in D. on 4. The diary, as well as all the photos in it, ______ my happiest moments since I was ten. A. recorded B. was recording C. have recorded D. has recorded 5. I ______ drink coffee when I was young, but now I can’t start my day without it. A. used to B. didn’t use to C. was used to D. wasn’t used to 6. ______ the ancient temple ______ the old stone bridge near the street attracts many visitors every year, so the road here is very crowded. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 7. You never know how much difficulty we had ______ the problem. Luckily, we made it. A. solve B. solved C. to solve D. solving 8. — I have no idea ______ in the report. — I’m not sure ______. Let’s search the Internet. A. how to write; too B. how to write; either C. what to write; either D. what to write; too 9. It’s over 55 years since man first ______ on the moon. A. has stepped B. steps C. stepped D. stepping 10. Teamwork spirit is very important. It can make the members work together towards a(n) ______ goal. A. silent B. common C. unusual D. ordinary 11. — Hello, may I speak to Wang Li? — Sorry, she is not at home. She ______ for nearly a week. A. left B. has left C. has been away D. went away 12. — ______ I come back before five o’clock? — No, you ______. But you ______ be back later than seven o’clock. A. Must; needn’t; can’t B. May; mustn’t; can’t C. Can; can’t; can’t D. Need; must; mustn’t 13. ______ rushing at life, I wanted to do something more meaningful, so I decided to travel around the world. A. Instead of B. Because of C. According to D. Thanks to 14. — How was your stay in Hong Kong? — ______. And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer. A. Nothing could be worse B. It was just fantastic C. A terrible experience D. What a hard time I had! 15. — I called you at 7 p.m. yesterday, but no one answered. — Oh, sorry. I ______ dinner in the kitchen at that time. A. have cooked B. cooked C. was cooking D. cook 16. In the past, the living ______ in this village were very poor, but now they have improved greatly. A. conditions B. situations C. communications D. actions 17. My father ______ work in the city, but now he ______ working in the countryside. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 18. This new manager brings ______ experience to the job, so all his colleagues respect him. A. a number of B. a wealth of C. a couple of D. a few of 19. — ______ will the negotiation(谈判) between the two countries last? — ______ they reach an agreement, I think. A. How long; Not until B. How long; Until C. When; Not until D. When; Until 20. The difficulty ______ is not terrible. What’s terrible is that we are too afraid of it to take action. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. themselves 二、词汇运用 1. Though the teacher __________ (建议) me to take part in the competition, I gave up at last. 2. Much to my _____________ (excite), I won the first place in the school writing competition. 3. Could you find out the address(地址) of the __________ (publish) for me? I want to pay a visit to him tomorrow. 4. __________ (想象) what Changzhou will be like in ten years. I think it will be really amazing. 5. The patterns and __________ (雕刻) on the doors of Suzhou gardens are simple but unusual. 6. Xi’an, which __________ (位于) in central Shanxi Province, is a famous ancient capital with a long history. 7. It’s convenient to shop here. You can pay in c__________ or use a mobile payment app. 8. Our Sports Day is coming soon! All students and teachers can s__________ up before July 20. 9. Modern __________ (技术) helps show visitors a wealth of interesting activities and beautiful views in Shenzhen Happy Valley. 10. In a word, online tours can help __________ (描述) the beauty of famous tourist attractions to people who can’t travel in person. 11. Digital Dunhuang is a great __________ (choose) for people who love online tour to explore ancient wonders. 12. Yan’an used to be the__________ (中心的) point pf the Communist Party of China. 13. Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals, rests in the lower __________ (河段) of the Yangze River. 14. The __________ (sell) of the new books have reached 500 million __________ (册) around the world. 15. Mr. Yan is strongly __________ (反对) keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. 16. Don’t feed the two babies any more. Look at their __________ (胃). 17. Yan Li has to get enough money for his __________ (marriage). 18. Do you know those __________ (library) names? They are very patient with readers. 19. When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody __________ (call) for help. 20. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, __________ (safe). 三、完成句子 1. 这本小说描述了王磊和他朋友们的一些列冒险。 The novel ______________________________ of Wang Lei and his friends. 2. 这个令人激动的故事发生在一个遥远的岛屿。 This exciting story ________________________________________. 3. 我们要勇敢地面对糟糕的选择带来的后果。 We should be brave enough to ________________________________________. 4. 我们讨论了什么时候开始小组科学项目。 We discussed ________________________________________. 5. 我哥哥建议我如何安全地在网上购物。 My brother ______________________________ on ____________________. 6. 他被捆在床上动弹不得。 He ______________________________ the bed and couldn’t move. 7. 他看到一大群羊正朝他奔过来。 He saw ______________________________ sheep ______________________________ him. 8. 尽管移动支付很方便，我爷爷还是更喜欢带着钱包，用现金支付。 Despite the convenience of mobile payment, my grandfather still ____________________ and pay __________. 四、完形填空 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated(沮丧的). Last year my mother was seriously ill and had an operation(手术) on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down andI had no idea ___1___ to help reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a ___2___ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many ___3___ things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things ___4___ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade. “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says,‘What ___5___ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’ ” the author wrote. I suddenly ___6___ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time.Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have dealt with things ___7___ When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should hold her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ___8___ hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ___9___ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt disappointed again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ___10___ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺) too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life gives us a lemon, let's try to make lemonade. 1. A. how to do B. what to do C. how I can do D. what I can do 2. A. letter B. wish C. card D. gift 3. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 4. A. when B. until C. after D. since 5. A. lesson B. chance C. decision D. knowledge 6. A. wondered B. realized C. dreamed D. remembered 7. A. silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly 8. A. because of B. ahead of C. instead of D. out of 9. A. expect B. miss C. win D. lose 10. A. at once B. at least C. at first D. at most 五、综合填空 Do you like travelling around the world? For many people, visiting famous landmarks in person is a dream, but it can be expensive and tiring. Luckily, online tours (1)__________ (become) popular recently, and they offer us a chance (2)__________ (explore) the world at home. Last week, I took (3)__________ online tour of the Louvre Museum, which is in the heart of Paris. The tour started with a short (4)__________ (introduce) about the museum's history — it was once a palace for the French queen before it became a museum. During the tour, I could zoom in to see the rich collection of the museum. (5)__________, I could see all the artworks very clearly, from famous paintings to ancient sculptures. It was so immersive (沉浸式的) that I felt like I (6)__________ (walk) around the museum in person. The best part was that I could learn about the stories behind each artwork (7)__________ (complete) without rushing. This online tour also showed me some (8)__________ (history) cities and places around the world, from Xi’ an in China to Machu Picchu in Peru. It had a bit of everything, and I enjoyed every minute of it. Some people prefer real travel because they think it's (9) __________ (interesting) than online tours. But I think online tours are a fantastic experience too. Whether you are busy (10)__________ your studies or don't have enough money, online tours can help you see the world easily. You don't need to take your wallet or make a travelling list — just a computer or a phone is enough. 五、阅读下面的短文，回答短文后的问题 Iceland is a northern European country with natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May. Summer in Iceland is golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing. In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax.There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind.The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of the long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries.Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot. With such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. 前3题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题答案词数不限。 1. How long does the winter of Iceland last? ________________________________________ 2. What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 talk about? ________________________________________ 3. How did people in Iceland work out the food problem in the past? __________________________________________________ 4. Do you want to visit Iceland? Why or why not? __________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $