期中模拟卷1（高教版第三版 基础模块2 U5-U6）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合广东省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第5-6单元 一、补全对话（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 (　　)1. M:What is your father? W: __________. A.He is fine, thank you B. He is an artist C.He is painting D.He is creative (　　)2.W: Thanks a lot for showing us the watchmaking workshop. M: __________. We have learned a lot together.  A.All the best B.Well done C.That’s right D.That’s all right (　　)3.W: I feel really amazed about the perfect carving. M: __________. The crafts are so wonderful.  A.Don’t worry B.That sounds great C.Me too D.Go ahead (　　)4.W: How do you like the decoration of the house? M: _________. A.I don’t like it B. I like it C.I think so D. It’s beautiful (　　)5.W:I’m going to the exhibition this weekend. M: __________. A.Have a good time B. Good idea C.The exhibition is excellent D.Good luck 二、词汇（共 10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 (　　)6.The new products shown in the shop window are very attractive and many customers stop to have a look. A. 昂贵的 B. 吸引人的 C. 熟悉的 D. 普通的 (　　)7.If you work hard every day, you will complete all your learning tasks on time. A.复制 B. 竞争 C. 完成 D. 抱怨 (　　)8.All the workers must make their products according to the same standard in the factory. A. 风格 B. 标准 C. 目的 D. 方法 (　　)9.Our school will hold a painting and handcraft exhibition in the art hall next month. A.训练 B. 比赛 C. 会议 D. 展览 (　　)10.As early as primary school, he showed great interest in making things by hand. A. 早在 B. 直到 C. 将近 D. 超过 (　　)11.He treats the wounded with patience, and he is still smiling. A. 勇气 B.财富 C. 耐心 D. 智慧 (　　)12.The green life movement encourages people to protect the environment and save energy. A.方式 B. 动作 C. 电影 D. 运动 (　　)13.Each person has his or her unique hobbies and advantages in different fields. A. 普遍的 B. 独特的 C. 简单的 D. 常见的 (　　)14.The food in this restaurant is delicious and indeed popular among young people. A. 几乎 B. 确实 C. 仅仅 D. 甚至 (　　)15.Making a cake is a long and careful process that needs many steps. A.计划 B. 项目 C. 过程 D. 习惯 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In ancient times, there lived a group of strong giants deep in the forests in the north and Kua Fu was their leader. At that time, the world was and uncultured with many __16__ animals. Kua Fu kept __17__ the wild snakes he caught on ears for decoration, or held them in hands waving proudly. In a year when the weather was terribly __18__, the plants were burned, the rivers were dried and people were suffering from the strong heat of the sun. Kua Fu made a __19__ to catch the sun and control it to serve for all. The sun moved quickly in the sky, while Kua Fu chased（追逐）it like __20__ on the ground. When he shook off the dusts in his shoes, the dusts became a hill; he used three stones to support his pot __21__ he was cooking, and the stones later became three mountains. He __22__ the sun finally after nine days and nights. However, the sun was so hot that he felt thirsty and tired and went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to __23__. But the water from these two rivers was not enough to satisfy him and he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink its water. However, before he got there he died of __24__ on the way. Before his death, Kua Fu threw his walking stick away, and the place where it __25__ immediately grew many peach forests. The forests grew well all year round, which __26__ shades（阴凉）and peaches for the passers-by and hard-working people. The story reflects the strong __27__ of the ancient Chinese people to overcome drought（干旱）. Although Kua Fu lost his life, his __28__ spirit keeps inspiring the Chinese people. The story of Kua Fu Chasing the Sun was recorded in many ancient __29__ in China. In some places of our country, there are even mountains named “Kuafu Mountain" so as to __30__ him. (　　)16.A.lovely B.wild C.small D.friendly (　　)17.A.hanging B.testing C.showing D.taking (　　)18.A.cold B.wet C.warm D.hot (　　)19.A.mistake B.difference C.promise D.deal (　　)20.A.wind B.rain C.snow D.clouds (　　)21.A.because B.although C.unless D.when (　　)22.A.stayed away from B.caught up with C.looked out of D.got back from (　　)23.A.work B.eat C.drink D.rest (　　)24.A.hunger B.thirst C.anger D.worry (　　)25.A.fell off B.grew up C.ran out D.hurried up (　　)26.A.gave B.offered C.bought D.provided (　　)27.A.wish B.life C.test D.plan (　　)28.A.lazy B.strange C.brave D.weak (　　)29.A.magazines B.books C.movies D.videos (　　)30.A.discover B.welcome C.remember D.encourage 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） A There are many craftsmen around us in our life. Let’s see what qualities they have and if they have a potential to be a great master. Lin has been an accountant trainee(会计学员) for three months. At the beginning, he was so careless that he often made mistakes on calculating. As a result, no one in the office would like to work with him together. Luckily, his leader told him that being careful was one of the most important qualities for an accountant. After that, he focused on every small details and tried his best to make sure of the correct result. He has improved his work greatly. Mr. Zhou is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. He has been working for 15 years. It is not an easy job as before. In recent years, many of the Chinese medicine doctors like him have felt the work exhausting and they left the job. But Mr. Zhou didn’t give up. Determined to be a great Chinese medicine doctor, he always works over time without pay, just to help patients.  Mr.Wang is a steel welding technician in a high-speed railway company. Over 30 years, Mr. Wang has grown from a vocational school graduate to an outstanding high-speed railway senior technician. He has solved more than 100 technical problems. And there are millions of components and parts made by him and none of them has gone wrong. He always said to others, “My duty is to ensure both quality and safety”. (　　)31.If Lin wants to be a good accountant,he should pay attention to the _____.  A.qualifications B.details C.safety D.task (　　)32.What does the underlined word “over time” mean in the paragraph 3? A.兼职 B.超时 C.过时 D.及时 (　　)33.Mr.Wang should adhere to a high quality to ensure the safety of ____.  A.trainees B.workers C.students D.passengers (　　)34.Which statement is NOT TRUE? A.Many Chinese medicine doctor felt very tired and chose another job. B.Mr.Wang has solved 100 technical problems. C.Lin’s colleagues didn’t want to work with him because of his laziness. D.Mr.Zhou is fond of Chinese medicine and has a great passion doing his job. (　　)35.Which quality is not mentioned in the passage? A.Being careful. B.Being persistent. C.Being modest. D.Being responsible. B The Shaanxi History Museum is the first modern national museum. It is a magnificent Tang-style building which is about 65,000 square meters, of which 11,000 square meters belong to the exhibition halls and 8,000 square meters are used as warehouse for storing relics. The museum brings together the culture of Shaanxi and shows the development of Chinese civilization. It was built in 1983 and opened to the public in 1991. The grand buildings of Shaanxi History Museum imitate the architectural style of the Tang Dynasty (618–907) with a two-storied central hall and four worship halls around it. The main colors of the halls are black, white and gray, which give the halls a serious and rural atmosphere. The exhibition halls of Shaanxi History Museum are generally divided into four main groups: the Preface Hall, the permanent exhibition halls, the temporary exhibition halls, and an exhibition hall for Tang Mural Paintings. Once you enter the central hall, you will be in the Preface Hall, where stands a replica (仿制品) of a stone lion from the Shunling Tomb of the Tang Dynasty and a huge picture of loess plateau (黄土高原) and the Yellow River. Behind the picture you will find the permanent exhibition halls. (　　)36.Which parts of the Shaanxi History Museum are mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Exhibition halls and warehouse for storing relics. B. The new museum and the old museum. C. The Preface Hall and the central hall. D. Historic areas and tourist areas. (　　)37.When was the Shaanxi History Museum opened to the public? A. In 1983. B. In 1985. C. In 1991. D. In 1990. (　　)38.Which one is NOT the main color of the hall in the museum? A. Pink. B. Black. C. White. D. Gray. (　　)39. The underlined word “architectural” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 现代的 B. 建筑学的 C. 艺术的 D. 古代的 (　　)40.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of the Shaanxi History Museum. B. The feature of the Shaanxi History Museum. C. The structure of the Shaanxi History Museum. D. The relics in the Shaanxi History Museum. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Overview of the 2024 Paris Olympics The 2024 Pars Olympic Games took place from July 26 to August 11 in Paris, France (Handball, football and rugby competitions took place from July 24). During the 19 days, the Games awarded 329 gold medals in 32 sports. __________41__________ The Role of Volunteers A key element in the success of the 2024 Paris Olympics was the participation of 45,000 volunteers. __________42__________ The volunteer program aimed to be open and fair to everyone. Volunteer Selection The Games invited people of all ages and backgrounds to apply as volunteers if they met three basic conditions: 1.__________43__________ 2.They can speak French and/or English. 3.They are availabe for at least 10 days during the Games. Volunteer Training Selected volunteers received thorough training, including general Games culture, specific tasks and assisting dlisabled individuals. __________44__________ They welcomed audience, guided them around and helped with tasks like picking up balls and setting up equipment. The Volunteers' Impact __________45__________ Their efforts were important to the success of the Games and left a positive impact on everyone involved. A.The 2024 Paris Olympics were greatly promoted by the volunteers' dedication. B. Their mission was to make the Games experience unique for everyone involved. C. The slogan “Games Wide Open" showed the spirit of openness. D.Their hard work and enthusiasm helped to make the event specia and successful. E.They must be at least 18 years old by January 1,2024. 41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______ 五、语法填空（共10题，每小题 2分，满分20分） Chinese craftsmen either possess special skills, __46__ specialize in workmanship. They have fully devoted __47__ (they) to their work without regret, carried forward craftsmanship and strived for __48__ (excellent). Wang Jianguo, __49__ is a senior technician, __50__ (be) a welder for 30 years and fully took part in the design and construction of the __51__ (long) steel bridge in China. Li Zhenxing, the executive chef of Garden Hotel, has been worked in the hotel__52__ more than 40 years. He manages a team of 20 kitchen workers. He can always solve the difficult problems during his work. “One should focus __53__ his work and keep __54__ (practice), and finally he will make a success.” That’s __55__ he believes. 六、完成句子（共10题，每小题 3分，满分15分） 56.Chinese characters _____________________ (有悠久的历史). 57.Nobody can tell him ____________________ (是否能回家). 58.I _______________（被这幅画吸引）when I walked into the art room. 59.Students often use computers to _______________（搜索信息）. 60.The police are working hard to _______________（寻找失踪的男孩）. 七、写作（共10分） 【写作内容】请你用英文为国家博物馆写一份博物馆讲解员（docents）的招聘启事，内容包括年龄、性格、能力等方面的要求。 【写作要求】 1.词数40左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Museum Docents Wanted _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合广东省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第5-6单元 一、补全对话（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 (　　)1. M:What is your father? W: __________. A.He is fine, thank you B. He is an artist C.He is painting D.He is creative (　　)2.W: Thanks a lot for showing us the watchmaking workshop. M: __________. We have learned a lot together.  A.All the best B.Well done C.That’s right D.That’s all right (　　)3.W: I feel really amazed about the perfect carving. M: __________. The crafts are so wonderful.  A.Don’t worry B.That sounds great C.Me too D.Go ahead (　　)4.W: How do you like the decoration of the house? M: _________. A.I don’t like it B. I like it C.I think so D. It’s beautiful (　　)5.W:I’m going to the exhibition this weekend. M: __________. A.Have a good time B. Good idea C.The exhibition is excellent D.Good luck 1. 【答案】B 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 男士：你父亲是做什么的？—— 女士：他是一名艺术家。A. He is fine, thank you 他很好，谢谢你；B. He is an artist 他是一名艺术家；C. He is painting 他正在画画；D. He is creative 他很有创造力。根据问句 “What is your father?” 可知，问句是询问职业，“他是一名艺术家” 回答了具体职业，符合语境。故选 B。 2.【答案】D 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：非常感谢带我们参观制表工坊。—— 男士：不客气。我们一起学到了很多。A. All the best 一切顺利；B. Well done 做得好；C. That’s right 没错；D. That’s all right 不客气。根据问句 “Thanks a lot for showing us the watchmaking workshop.” 可知，问句是表达感谢，“不客气” 用于回应感谢，符合语境。故选 D。 3.【答案】C 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：我对这精美的雕刻感到非常惊叹。—— 男士：我也是。这些工艺太棒了。A. Don’t worry 别担心；B. That sounds great 听起来不错；C. Me too 我也是；D. Go ahead 去吧。根据问句 “I feel really amazed about the perfect carving.” 可知，女士表达赞叹，“我也是” 表示有同样的感受，符合语境。故选 C。 4.【答案】D 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：你觉得房子的装修怎么样？—— 男士：很漂亮。A. I don’t like it 我不喜欢；B. I like it 我喜欢；C. I think so 我认为是这样；D. It’s beautiful 很漂亮。根据问句 “How do you like the decoration of the house?” 可知，问句是询问对装修的评价，“很漂亮” 具体描述了装修的样子，符合语境。故选 D。 5.【答案】A 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：这个周末我要去看展览。—— 男士：祝你玩得开心。A. Have a good time 祝你玩得开心；B. Good idea 好主意；C. The exhibition is excellent 展览很棒；D. Good luck 祝你好运。根据问句 “I’m going to the exhibition this weekend.” 可知，女士要去参加活动，“祝你玩得开心” 是礼貌的祝福，符合语境。故选 A。 二、词汇（共 10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 (　　)6.The new products shown in the shop window are very attractive and many customers stop to have a look. A. 昂贵的 B. 吸引人的 C. 熟悉的 D. 普通的 (　　)7.If you work hard every day, you will complete all your learning tasks on time. A.复制 B. 竞争 C. 完成 D. 抱怨 (　　)8.All the workers must make their products according to the same standard in the factory. A. 风格 B. 标准 C. 目的 D. 方法 (　　)9.Our school will hold a painting and handcraft exhibition in the art hall next month. A.训练 B. 比赛 C. 会议 D. 展览 (　　)10.As early as primary school, he showed great interest in making things by hand. A. 早在 B. 直到 C. 将近 D. 超过 (　　)11.He treats the wounded with patience, and he is still smiling. A. 勇气 B.财富 C. 耐心 D. 智慧 (　　)12.The green life movement encourages people to protect the environment and save energy. A.方式 B. 动作 C. 电影 D. 运动 (　　)13.Each person has his or her unique hobbies and advantages in different fields. A. 普遍的 B. 独特的 C. 简单的 D. 常见的 (　　)14.The food in this restaurant is delicious and indeed popular among young people. A. 几乎 B. 确实 C. 仅仅 D. 甚至 (　　)15.Making a cake is a long and careful process that needs many steps. A.计划 B. 项目 C. 过程 D. 习惯 6.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。句意：商店橱窗里展示的新产品非常吸引人，许多顾客停下来观看。形容词 “attractive” 意为 “吸引人的”。故选 B。 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。句意：如果你每天努力学习，你就能按时完成所有学习任务。动词 “complete” 意为 “完成”。故选 C。 8.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。句意：工厂里所有工人必须按照同一标准生产产品。名词 “standard” 意为 “标准”。故选 B。 9.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。句意：我们学校下个月将在艺术馆举办一场绘画和手工艺品展览。名词 “exhibition” 意为 “展览”。故选 D。 10.【答案】A 【解析】考查短语。句意：早在小学时，他就对手工制作表现出极大兴趣。短语 “As early as” 意为 “早在”。故选 A。 11.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。句意：他耐心地对待伤者，并且仍然面带微笑。名词 “patience” 意为 “耐心”。故选 C。 12.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。句意：绿色生活运动鼓励人们保护环境、节约能源。名词 “movement” 意为 “运动”。故选 D。 13.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。句意：每个人在不同领域都有自己独特的爱好和优势。形容词 “unique” 意为 “独特的”。故选 B。 14.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。句意：这家餐厅的食物很美味，确实很受年轻人欢迎。副词 “indeed” 意为 “确实”。故选 B。 15.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。句意：制作蛋糕是一个漫长且细致的过程，需要许多步骤。名词 “process” 意为 “过程”。故选 C。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In ancient times, there lived a group of strong giants deep in the forests in the north and Kua Fu was their leader. At that time, the world was and uncultured with many __16__ animals. Kua Fu kept __17__ the wild snakes he caught on ears for decoration, or held them in hands waving proudly. In a year when the weather was terribly __18__, the plants were burned, the rivers were dried and people were suffering from the strong heat of the sun. Kua Fu made a __19__ to catch the sun and control it to serve for all. The sun moved quickly in the sky, while Kua Fu chased（追逐）it like __20__ on the ground. When he shook off the dusts in his shoes, the dusts became a hill; he used three stones to support his pot __21__ he was cooking, and the stones later became three mountains. He __22__ the sun finally after nine days and nights. However, the sun was so hot that he felt thirsty and tired and went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to __23__. But the water from these two rivers was not enough to satisfy him and he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink its water. However, before he got there he died of __24__ on the way. Before his death, Kua Fu threw his walking stick away, and the place where it __25__ immediately grew many peach forests. The forests grew well all year round, which __26__ shades（阴凉）and peaches for the passers-by and hard-working people. The story reflects the strong __27__ of the ancient Chinese people to overcome drought（干旱）. Although Kua Fu lost his life, his __28__ spirit keeps inspiring the Chinese people. The story of Kua Fu Chasing the Sun was recorded in many ancient __29__ in China. In some places of our country, there are even mountains named “Kuafu Mountain" so as to __30__ him. (　　)16.A.lovely B.wild C.small D.friendly (　　)17.A.hanging B.testing C.showing D.taking (　　)18.A.cold B.wet C.warm D.hot (　　)19.A.mistake B.difference C.promise D.deal (　　)20.A.wind B.rain C.snow D.clouds (　　)21.A.because B.although C.unless D.when (　　)22.A.stayed away from B.caught up with C.looked out of D.got back from (　　)23.A.work B.eat C.drink D.rest (　　)24.A.hunger B.thirst C.anger D.worry (　　)25.A.fell off B.grew up C.ran out D.hurried up (　　)26.A.gave B.offered C.bought D.provided (　　)27.A.wish B.life C.test D.plan (　　)28.A.lazy B.strange C.brave D.weak (　　)29.A.magazines B.books C.movies D.videos (　　)30.A.discover B.welcome C.remember D.encourage 【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C 【导语】这是一篇神话故事。文章讲述了夸父追日的传说，夸父为让人们免受酷热，立志追赶太阳，最终渴死途中，手杖化为桃林造福后人，体现了古代先民征服自然的勇敢精神。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那时候世界荒凉落后，有许多野兽。A. lovely 可爱的；B. wild 野生的；C. small 小的；D. friendly 友好的。根据后文 “wild snakes” 可知，此处指野生动物。故选 B。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意：夸父总是把捉到的毒蛇挂在耳朵上作装饰。A. hanging 悬挂；B. testing 测试；C. showing 展示；D. taking 拿走。根据 “on ears” 可知，是挂在耳朵上。故选 A。 18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一年天气异常炎热，植物被烤焦，河流干涸。A. cold 寒冷的；B. wet 潮湿的；C. warm 温暖的；D. hot 炎热的。根据 “heat of the sun” 可知天气酷热。故选 D。 29.考查名词词义辨析。句意：夸父立志要抓住太阳，让它为人类服务。A. mistake 错误；B. difference 不同；C. promise 誓言，志向；D. deal 交易。make a promise 立志，发誓。故选 C。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意：夸父在地上像风一样追逐太阳。A. wind 风；B. rain 雨；C. snow 雪；D. clouds 云。根据 “chased it” 可知，形容跑得快像风一样。故选 A。 21.考查连词词义辨析。句意：他做饭时用三块石头支起锅。A. because 因为；B. although 虽然；C. unless 除非；D. when 当…… 时候。此处表示做饭时的动作。故选 D。 22.考查动词短语辨析。句意：九天九夜之后，他终于追上了太阳。A. stayed away from 远离；B. caught up with 追上；C. looked out of 向外看；D. got back from 从…… 返回。根据语境可知他追上了太阳。故选 B。 23.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他又渴又累，就去黄河和渭水喝水。A. work 工作；B. eat 吃；C. drink 喝；D. rest 休息。根据 “thirsty” 可知是喝水。故选 C。 24.考查名词词义辨析。句意：还没赶到大泽，他就在路上因口渴而死。A. hunger 饥饿；B. thirst 口渴；C. anger 生气；D. worry 担忧。前文一直在说喝水，因此是渴死。故选 B。 25.考查动词短语辨析。句意：手杖掉落的地方立刻长出了大片桃林。A. fell off 掉落；B. grew up 长大；C. ran out 用完；D. hurried up 匆忙。手杖从手中落下。故选 A。 26.考查动词词义辨析。句意：桃林常年茂盛，为行人和勤劳的人们提供阴凉和桃子。A. gave 给；B. offered 主动提供；C. bought 买；D. provided 提供。provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物。故选 D。 27.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个故事反映了中国古代人民战胜干旱的强烈愿望。A. wish 愿望；B. life 生命；C. test 测试；D. plan 计划。克服自然灾害是人们的愿望。故选 A。 28.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然夸父牺牲了，但他的勇敢精神一直激励着中华民族。A. lazy 懒惰的；B. strange 奇怪的；C. brave 勇敢的；D. weak 虚弱的。追日体现勇敢无畏。故选 C。 29.考查名词词义辨析。句意：夸父追日的故事被记载在中国许多古籍中。A. magazines 杂志；B. books 书籍；C. movies 电影；D. videos 视频。古代用书籍记载故事。故选 B。 30.考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些地方还有 “夸父山”，以此纪念他。A. discover 发现；B. welcome 欢迎；C. remember 纪念；D. encourage 鼓励。以山命名是为了纪念英雄。故选 C。 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） A There are many craftsmen around us in our life. Let’s see what qualities they have and if they have a potential to be a great master. Lin has been an accountant trainee(会计学员) for three months. At the beginning, he was so careless that he often made mistakes on calculating. As a result, no one in the office would like to work with him together. Luckily, his leader told him that being careful was one of the most important qualities for an accountant. After that, he focused on every small details and tried his best to make sure of the correct result. He has improved his work greatly. Mr. Zhou is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. He has been working for 15 years. It is not an easy job as before. In recent years, many of the Chinese medicine doctors like him have felt the work exhausting and they left the job. But Mr. Zhou didn’t give up. Determined to be a great Chinese medicine doctor, he always works over time without pay, just to help patients.  Mr.Wang is a steel welding technician in a high-speed railway company. Over 30 years, Mr. Wang has grown from a vocational school graduate to an outstanding high-speed railway senior technician. He has solved more than 100 technical problems. And there are millions of components and parts made by him and none of them has gone wrong. He always said to others, “My duty is to ensure both quality and safety”. (　　)31.If Lin wants to be a good accountant,he should pay attention to the _____.  A.qualifications B.details C.safety D.task (　　)32.What does the underlined word “over time” mean in the paragraph 3? A.兼职 B.超时 C.过时 D.及时 (　　)33.Mr.Wang should adhere to a high quality to ensure the safety of ____.  A.trainees B.workers C.students D.passengers (　　)34.Which statement is NOT TRUE? A.Many Chinese medicine doctor felt very tired and chose another job. B.Mr.Wang has solved 100 technical problems. C.Lin’s colleagues didn’t want to work with him because of his laziness. D.Mr.Zhou is fond of Chinese medicine and has a great passion doing his job. (　　)35.Which quality is not mentioned in the passage? A.Being careful. B.Being persistent. C.Being modest. D.Being responsible. 【答案】31.B 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位不同职业的从业者身上体现出的细心、坚持、负责等优秀品质。 31.细节理解题。根据第二段 “After that, he focused on every small details and tried his best to make sure of the correct result.”（在那之后，他关注每一个细小的细节，尽力确保结果正确。）可知，如果林想成为一名好会计，他应该注重细节。故选 B。 32.词义猜测题。根据第三段 “he always works over time without pay, just to help patients.”（他总是无偿超时工作，只为帮助病人。）可知，over time 意为 “超时”。故选 B。 33.推理判断题。根据第四段 “Mr.Wang is a steel welding technician in a high-speed railway company.”（王先生是一家高铁公司的钢铁焊接技师。）以及 “My duty is to ensure both quality and safety.”（我的职责是保证质量与安全。）可知，他要保障的是高铁乘客的安全。故选 D。 34.细节理解题。根据第二段 “At the beginning, he was so careless that he often made mistakes on calculating. As a result, no one in the office would like to work with him together.”（起初他非常粗心，经常计算出错，所以办公室里没人愿意和他一起工作。）可知，同事不愿和他合作是因为粗心，不是懒惰。因此 C 项表述错误。故选 C。 35.细节理解题。文中提到了：being careful（细心）、being persistent（坚持）、being responsible（负责），但没有提到 being modest（谦虚）。故选 C。 B The Shaanxi History Museum is the first modern national museum. It is a magnificent Tang-style building which is about 65,000 square meters, of which 11,000 square meters belong to the exhibition halls and 8,000 square meters are used as warehouse for storing relics. The museum brings together the culture of Shaanxi and shows the development of Chinese civilization. It was built in 1983 and opened to the public in 1991. The grand buildings of Shaanxi History Museum imitate the architectural style of the Tang Dynasty (618–907) with a two-storied central hall and four worship halls around it. The main colors of the halls are black, white and gray, which give the halls a serious and rural atmosphere. The exhibition halls of Shaanxi History Museum are generally divided into four main groups: the Preface Hall, the permanent exhibition halls, the temporary exhibition halls, and an exhibition hall for Tang Mural Paintings. Once you enter the central hall, you will be in the Preface Hall, where stands a replica (仿制品) of a stone lion from the Shunling Tomb of the Tang Dynasty and a huge picture of loess plateau (黄土高原) and the Yellow River. Behind the picture you will find the permanent exhibition halls. (　　)36.Which parts of the Shaanxi History Museum are mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Exhibition halls and warehouse for storing relics. B. The new museum and the old museum. C. The Preface Hall and the central hall. D. Historic areas and tourist areas. (　　)37.When was the Shaanxi History Museum opened to the public? A. In 1983. B. In 1985. C. In 1991. D. In 1990. (　　)38.Which one is NOT the main color of the hall in the museum? A. Pink. B. Black. C. White. D. Gray. (　　)39. The underlined word “architectural” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 现代的 B. 建筑学的 C. 艺术的 D. 古代的 (　　)40.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of the Shaanxi History Museum. B. The feature of the Shaanxi History Museum. C. The structure of the Shaanxi History Museum. D. The relics in the Shaanxi History Museum. 【答案】36.A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了陕西历史博物馆的规模、建筑风格、展厅布局等基本特征。 36.细节理解题。根据第一段 “It is a magnificent Tang-style building which is about 65,000 square meters, of which 11,000 square meters belong to the exhibition halls and 8,000 square meters are used as warehouse for storing relics.”（它是一座宏伟的唐代风格建筑，面积约 65000 平方米，其中 11000 平方米为展厅，8000 平方米用作文物库房。）可知，第一段提到了展厅和文物库房。故选 A。 37.细节理解题。根据第一段 “It was built in 1983 and opened to the public in 1991.”（它于 1983 年建成，1991 年对公众开放。）可知，陕西历史博物馆 1991 年对外开放。故选 C。 38.细节理解题。根据第二段 “The main colors of the halls are black, white and gray”（展厅的主色调为黑、白、灰）可知，粉色不是主色调。故选 A。 39.词义猜测题。根据第二段 “The grand buildings of Shaanxi History Museum imitate the architectural style of the Tang Dynasty”（陕西历史博物馆的宏伟建筑仿照唐代建筑风格）可知，architectural 意为 “建筑学的”。故选 B。 40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了陕西历史博物馆的面积、建筑风格、展厅分布等特点。故选 B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Overview of the 2024 Paris Olympics The 2024 Pars Olympic Games took place from July 26 to August 11 in Paris, France (Handball, football and rugby competitions took place from July 24). During the 19 days, the Games awarded 329 gold medals in 32 sports. __________41__________ The Role of Volunteers A key element in the success of the 2024 Paris Olympics was the participation of 45,000 volunteers. __________42__________ The volunteer program aimed to be open and fair to everyone. Volunteer Selection The Games invited people of all ages and backgrounds to apply as volunteers if they met three basic conditions: 1.__________43__________ 2.They can speak French and/or English. 3.They are availabe for at least 10 days during the Games. Volunteer Training Selected volunteers received thorough training, including general Games culture, specific tasks and assisting dlisabled individuals. __________44__________ They welcomed audience, guided them around and helped with tasks like picking up balls and setting up equipment. The Volunteers' Impact __________45__________ Their efforts were important to the success of the Games and left a positive impact on everyone involved. A.The 2024 Paris Olympics were greatly promoted by the volunteers' dedication. B. Their mission was to make the Games experience unique for everyone involved. C. The slogan “Games Wide Open" showed the spirit of openness. D.Their hard work and enthusiasm helped to make the event specia and successful. E.They must be at least 18 years old by January 1,2024. 41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______ 【答案】41.C　　42. B　　43. E　　44. A　　45. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 2024 年巴黎奥运会以及志愿者在其中发挥的重要作用。 41.根据空前对 2024 巴黎奥运会时间、项目、金牌等基本情况的介绍可知，此处继续介绍奥运会相关内容。选项 C“The slogan‘Games Wide Open’showed the spirit of openness.” 介绍了本届奥运会的口号，符合语境。故选 C。 42.根据本段标题 “The Role of Volunteers” 以及空前提及 45000 名志愿者参与可知，此处说明志愿者的作用。选项 B“Their mission was to make the Games experience unique for everyone involved.” 点明了志愿者的使命，符合语境。故选 B。 43.根据空前 “three basic conditions” 以及后两条要求可知，此处为第一条招募条件。选项 E“They must be at least 18 years old by January 1,2024.” 介绍了年龄要求，符合语境。故选 E。 44.根据空后 “They welcomed audience, guided them around and helped with tasks like picking up balls and setting up equipment.” 可知，此处说明志愿者的工作对奥运会的推动作用。选项 A“The 2024 Paris Olympics were greatly promoted by the volunteers' dedication.” 符合语境。故选 A。 45.根据本段标题 “The Volunteers' Impact” 以及空后 “Their efforts were important to the success of the Games” 可知，此处总结志愿者的积极影响。选项 D“Their hard work and enthusiasm helped to make the event special and successful.” 符合语境。故选 D。 五、语法填空（共10题，每小题 2分，满分20分） Chinese craftsmen either possess special skills, __46__ specialize in workmanship. They have fully devoted __47__ (they) to their work without regret, carried forward craftsmanship and strived for __48__ (excellent). Wang Jianguo, __49__ is a senior technician, __50__ (be) a welder for 30 years and fully took part in the design and construction of the __51__ (long) steel bridge in China. Li Zhenxing, the executive chef of Garden Hotel, has been worked in the hotel__52__ more than 40 years. He manages a team of 20 kitchen workers. He can always solve the difficult problems during his work. “One should focus __53__ his work and keep __54__ (practice), and finally he will make a success.” That’s __55__ he believes. 【答案】 46. or 47. themselves 48. excellence 49. who 50. has been 51. longest 52. for 53. on 54. practicing 55. what 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国工匠们精益求精的工匠精神，讲述了高级技师王建国和花园酒店行政主厨李振兴的事迹，并引用了他们对专注与坚持的看法。 46.考查连词。句意：中国工匠要么身怀绝技，要么精于工艺。固定搭配 “either...or...” 意为 “要么…… 要么……”。故填 or。 47.考查反身代词。句意：他们无怨无悔地全身心投入工作。固定搭配 “devote oneself to...” 意为 “致力于；献身于”。故填 themselves。 48.考查词性转换。句意：弘扬工匠精神，追求卓越。介词 for 后接名词，excellent 的名词形式是 excellence。故填 excellence。 49.考查定语从句。句意：王建国是一名高级技师。先行词是人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词 who 引导。故填 who。 50.考查动词时态。句意：他已经当了三十年焊工。for 30 years 是现在完成时标志，主语为单数，用 has been。故填 has been。 51.考查形容词最高级。句意：参与了中国最长钢桥的设计与建设。定冠词 the 后用形容词最高级 longest。故填 longest。 52.考查介词。句意：在酒店工作了 40 多年。“for + 一段时间” 表示动作持续多久。故填 for。 53.考查固定短语。句意：一个人应该专注于自己的工作。固定搭配 “focus on” 意为 “专注于”。故填 on。 54.考查非谓语动词。句意：坚持练习，最终就会成功。固定搭配 “keep doing sth.” 意为 “一直做某事”。故填 practicing。 55.考查表语从句。句意：这就是他所信奉的道理。从句中缺宾语，指事物，用 what 引导。故填 what。 六、完成句子（共10题，每小题 3分，满分15分） 56.Chinese characters _____________________ (有悠久的历史). 57.Nobody can tell him ____________________ (是否能回家). 58.I _______________（被这幅画吸引）when I walked into the art room. 59.Students often use computers to _______________（搜索信息）. 60.The police are working hard to _______________（寻找失踪的男孩）. 56.【答案】have a long history 【解析】考查固定短语。“有悠久的历史” 为固定表达 have a long history；主语 Chinese characters 为复数，一般现在时用动词原形。句意：汉字有着悠久的历史。 57.【答案】whether he can go home 【解析】考查宾语从句。tell 后接双宾语，从句用陈述语序；“是否” 用 whether 引导，“回家” 为 go home。句意：没人能告诉他是否能回家。 58.【答案】was attracted by the picture 【解析】考查被动语态与时态。“被…… 吸引” 用 be attracted by；从句 walked 为过去时，主句也用一般过去时，主语 I 对应 was。句意：我走进美术室时被这幅画吸引了。 59.【答案】search for information 【解析】考查固定短语。“搜索信息” 为 search for information；use sth. to do 结构中 to 后接动词原形。句意：学生们经常用电脑搜索信息。 60.【答案】look for the missing boy 【解析】考查固定短语。“寻找” 是 look for；“失踪的男孩” 为 the missing boy；不定式 to 后接动词原形。句意：警察正在努力寻找那个失踪的男孩。 七、写作（共10分） 【写作内容】请你用英文为国家博物馆写一份博物馆讲解员（docents）的招聘启事，内容包括年龄、性格、能力等方面的要求。 【写作要求】 1.词数40左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Museum Docents Wanted _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Museum Docents Wanted The National Museum is a well-known museum in China. Now we are looking for museum docents. You should speak fluent English. You should be confident, patient, outgoing and knowledgeable. You should be under 40 years old. If you are interested, please send your résumé to us at nationalmuseum@163.com, and we will contact you as soon as possible. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $