内容正文:
专题3句型
考点1陈述句(5年27考)
一、(★☆☆)把所给单词组合成一句话,注意格式、大小写及标点符号。
1.(2025湖南长沙)trees/,good/is/us/planting/for(.)
2.(2024陕西西安)good/not/candy/teeth/your/is/for(.)
即
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1.(2024江苏南京)(★☆☆)She will buy some presents on Children'sDay.(改为否定句)
2.(2023陕西西安)(★★☆)This scarf is shorter than that scarf.(写出同义句)
毁
3.(2024河北石家庄)(★★★)That is a white sheep.(改为复数句)
考点2疑问句(5年83考)
考向1一般疑问句
一、(★☆☆)请写出下列问句的相应答句。
1.(2024山东济南)Did you wash my sweater?(作肯定回答)
2.(2024湖北黄冈)Were you at school yesterday?(作肯定回答)
二、把所给单词组合成一句话,注意格式、大小写及标点符号。
1.(2023河北石家庄)(★☆☆)have/with/did/you/friends/fun/your(?)
册
2.(2024吉林长春)(★☆☆)did/see/anything/she/else(?)
3.(2024河北石家庄)(★☆☆)want/those/you/or/do/these(?)
考向2特殊疑问句
琳
三、(2024陕西西安)(★☆☆)选词/短语填空。
When How Where How many How often What
1.
are you,Peter?
-I am in the classroom.
2.
do you come to school?
-On foot.
13
3.-
pencils are there in your bag?
-I have three.
4.—
does he go skating?
-Three times a month.
5.
is Mingming doing now?
-He is sleeping in his bedroom.
6.—
will you arrive in Beijing?
-We will arrive on May 2nd.
四、单项选择。
)1.(2023江苏苏州)(★★☆)一
will you stay here?
-For a week.
A.How long
B.When
C.What time
()2.(2023湖北武汉)(★★☆)一
apples do you have?
-I have nineteen.
A.How much
B.How many
C.Whose
()3.(2023河北石家庄)(★★★)Why
you play the guitar?
A.doesn't
B.aren't
C.don't
()4.(2022江苏苏州)(★★★)一What play
we going to put on next Sunday,
Mike?
The Emperor's New Clothes?I'm going to be the emperor.
A.did;What
B.will;What about C.are;How about
()5.(2023江苏扬州)(★★★)一
bags are these?
-They're
A.Who's;the twin's
B.Whose;twins
C.Whose;the twins'
考向3选择疑问句
五、按要求完成下列句子。
1.(★★☆)Do you like this cap or that cap?(写出相应的肯定答句)
2.((★★☆)Lily is writing.She isn't reading.(改写成一个选择疑问句)
考向4反义疑问句
六、单项选择。
()l.(★☆☆)He isn't going to have the concert tonight,,
A.isn't he
B.don't he
C.doesn't he
D.is he
()2.(★★☆)Your sister went to the park last week,
?
A.doesn't she
B.did she
C.didn't she
D.was she
)3.(★★☆)-Mount Huangshan isn't in the south of Anhui Province,isit?
A.Yes,it isn't.B.No,it isn't.
C.No,it is.
D.Yes,it is.
生1.14
考点3祈使句(5年32考)
一、(★★☆)按要求完成下列句子。
1.(2024广西)They can't go to the party.(改为否定祈使句)
2.(2023江苏南京)You shouldn't be late for class.(改为祈使句)
二、单项选择。
()1.(2024山西太原)(★☆☆)Dont
your car here.
A.parks
B.parking
C.park
()2.(2024吉林长春)(★☆☆)Let's
to Mt.Tai.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
()3.(2023广东广州)(★☆☆)一Let's have a picnic in the park today!
A.Hooray!
B.Yes,I do.
C.Look!
()4.(2023辽宁沈阳)(★☆☆)Bruce,please
your T-shirt by yourself.
A.washing
B.wash
C.to wash
()5.(2024山东青岛)(★☆☆)The light is red.Please
A.run fast
B.don't cross
C.go straight on
()6.(2024河南郑州)(★★☆)
There are some eggs in the box
A.What a mess B.Be careful
C.Don't speak
()7.(2021浙江温州)(★★☆)一Have some sandwiches.
A.Here you are B.Watch out
C.Thanks
()8.(2023河南)(★★☆)Peter,.
jump in the classroom.
A.doesn't
B.don't
C.can't
考点4感叹句(5年19考)
⊙
一、按要求完成下列句子。
l.(★★★)They are tired after running.(改为how引导的感叹句)
2.(★★★)She is a very strict teacher.(改为what引导的感叹句)
二、单项选择。
(
)1.(2024江苏苏州)(★☆☆)
interesting the party is!
A.How an
B.How
C.What
()2.(2024江苏南京)(★☆☆)It's Helen's birthday today.Look!
a nice cake!
A.What's
B.What
C.How
()3.(2024青海西宁)(★☆☆)Wow,
funny the book is!I really want to read it.
A.what
B.how
C.why
/考点5 There be句型(5年27考)⑨
一、(★☆☆)根据句意或提示完成句子。
1.(2024江苏南京)There
(not be)any orange juice in the fridge yesterday.
1.15¥
2.(2024广东深圳)There weren't
buildings before.But now there
many tall
buildings.
3.(2023辽宁大连)There
a big lake and there
lots
ducks on it
two years ago.
二、单项选择。
()1.(2023山东济南)(★☆☆)There
a lot of dinosaurs many years ago.
A.had
B.was
C.were
()2.(2023湖北武汉)(★☆☆)一
any bread on the table?
-No,there isn't.
A.Is there
B.Are there
C.Was there
)3.(2024甘肃兰州)(★☆☆)There
five apples and a pear in the basket.
A.is
B.are
C.be
()4.(2024陕西西安)(★★☆)There
a desk and two chairs in the study.
A.is
B.are
C.am
)5.(2024山西太原)(★★☆)Yesterday,there
nobody in the room.
A.is
B.was
C.were
新考法·创新黔专练
(新题型)(2023某小学毕业校考)(★★☆)看图,仿写句子,不少于4组,注意标点及
大小写。
eg:My father is a factory worker.He works in a factory.He goes to work by bike.
16【思路妙解】句意:长跑是令人兴奋的。excited兴
喜欢打篮球。乐器(violin小提琴)前用定冠词
奋的,通常用来修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,常用
the修饰,球类运动(basketball篮球)前不加冠
于修饰事物;excite使兴奋。空处需使用形容词修
词。故选C。
饰long races(长跑,指物)。故选B。
【名师点拨】乐器前用the,球类运动前不加
6.B
冠词。
【解题关键】副词的修饰。
三、1.on2.on3.under4.in5.near
【思路妙解】句意:一—你认识这个男孩吗?他学
四、1.about2.of3.of;for4.from5.for
习真的很努力。一是的,我几乎没见过他玩。他
五、1.B2.C
总是在学习。hardly几乎不;几乎没有。故选B。
3.C
【名师点拨】hard用作副词时,意为“努力地;费力
【解题关键】介词的用法。
地”;hardly为副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”。
【思路妙解】句意:这对双胞胎于2009年在上海
考点5冠词、介词、数词和连词(5年135考)
出生。in用在年、月、季节之前,以及泛指的上
-1.the;the 2.a;/3.an;The 4.a;an;the
午、下午、晚上之前;年份(2009年)前面用介词
5.The;a;a
in,城市(Shanghai)前用介词in。故选C。
二、1.C
六、l.ninth2.third3.first4.twelve;twelfth
2.A
七、1.C2.C
【解题关键】冠词的用法。
3.A
【思路妙解】句意:在我的花园里有一棵苹果
【解题关键】分数的表达。
树。树上有一个给小鸟住的小房子。不定冠词
【思路妙解】句意:这个孩子已经学会了这本书
a/an表泛指,修饰可数名词单数;定冠词the表
中三分之二的单词。在英语中,分数的分子用
特指。apple tree首次出现,不表示特指,且
基数词表示,分母用序数词表示;当分子大于1
apple的读音以元音音素开头,前面需使用an;
时,分母的序数词需变为复数。故选A。
后句中的tree指上句提到的apple tree,表示特
【名师点拨】英语中的分数表示为“基数词+序
指,前面需使用the;small house首次出现,不需
数词”,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,同时注意
要特指,且small的读音以辅音音素开头,前面
以下几点:
用a。故选A。
①当分子大于1时,分母用复数,如2/3=wo
【名师点拨】定冠词the表示特指的用法如下:
thirds;
①特指某人或某事物;
②1/2为固定表达,分母用half表示,1/2=a
②指代说话人和听话人都知道的人或事物;
half或one half;
③指代上文已出现过的人或事物。
③1/4为固定表达,分母可用fourth或quarter,
3.C
1/4 one fourth one quarter.
【解题关键】冠词的用法。
八、1.B2.A3.C4.A
【思路妙解】句意:我经常拉小提琴,但是我不
5.B
。91
【解题关键】并列连词。
新考法·创新婴专练
【思路妙解】句意:当你学习英语的时候,要使
1.a fat white cat 2.a great green Olympics
用它,否则你就会忘掉它。but但是;or否则;
3.this expensive pink skirt
then然后。根据句意,B项更符合。故选B。
4.an interesting storybook 5.four round blue plates
【名师点拨】or除了可以表示“否则”外,还可以
词汇综合演练
用以引出另一种可能性,意为“或,或者”。
-1.chair 2.phone/telephone 3.cow 4.newspaper
考点6短语(5年47考)
5.cleaner
(部分答案不唯一)
-、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.F6.D
二、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B
二、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E
三、连线略
2.pen pal 3.grandparents
三、1-D2-A3-B4-C5-E
4.comic books 5.supermarket 6.Spring Festival
四、l.keep healthy
2.likes eating hamburgers
7.mooncakes 8.pen pal
3.telling stories
4.good habits
9.grandparents;Spring Festival
5.talked about cooking 6.reads newspapers
10.supermarket;mooncakes
7.show us around
8.travel around
四、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.E
9.too much Coke
10.isn't much oil
五、l.speak2.never3.Its4.couldn't
(部分答案不唯一)
5.takes photos
五、1.C2.D3.A4.B
六、l.hen2.eavier;hinner3.tayed;ashed
六、1.E2.F3.D4.A5.B
4.ought;ift 5.leep 6.ining 7.rass
七、1.A2.B
七、l.is planning;plan2.teacher;taught
3.B
3.player;play 4.tomatoes;tomato
【解题关键】动词短语辨析。
5.writer;wrote 6.rainy;is raining
【思路妙解】句意:—路上有很多汽车。你怎
八、1.traffic lights2.Thursday3.orange
么才能安全地过马路?—我可以寻找斑马
4.post office 5.scientist
专题3句型
线,并且留意汽车和自行车。look out for留意;
考点1陈述句(5年27考)》
look for寻找;look at看。故选B。
-1.Planting trees is good for us.
4.C
2.Candy is not good for your teeth.
【解题关键】动词和动词短语辨析。
1.She won't buy any presents on Children's Day.
【思路妙解】句意:Peter一整天都在找他的狗,
2.That scarf is longer than this scarf.
但是没有找到它。look after照顾,照管;look for
3.Those are white sheep.
寻找;find找到,发现。故选C。
【解题关键】名词复数。
【名师点拔】look for强调找的动作和过程;find
【思路妙解】sheep单复数同形。
强调找的结果。
【名师点拨】部分可数名词的复数形式和单数
92
形式相同,如deer鹿,Chinese中国人o
考点2疑问句(5年83考)
-、l.Yes,Idid,
2.Yes,I was./Yes,we were.
二、l.Did you have fun with your friends?
2.Did she see anything else?
3.Do you want these or those?
三、l.Where2.How3.How many4.How often
5.What 6.When
四、1.A2.B
3.C
【解题关键】助动词的用法。
【思路妙解】句意:你为什么不弹吉他?句子已
有谓语动词play,且句中you是第二人称。故
选C。
4.C
【解题关键】一般将来时;特殊疑问词组。
【思路妙解】句意:—Mike,我们下周日表演
什么戏剧?一—《皇帝的新衣》怎么样?我要
扮演皇帝。结合going to和next Sunday可知句
子为一般将来时,使用了be going to的结构,同
时根据句意可知,答句为提出建议,可使用How
about,C项符合题意。故选C。
5.c
【解题关键】疑问代词;名词所有格。
【思路妙解】句意:—这些是谁的包?—一它
们是双胞胎的(包)。提问物品所有者时,可使
用whose;根据问句bags可知,第二空处应用名
词所有格twins'。故选C。
五、l.I like this/that cap.或I like both caps.
2.Is Lily writing or reading?
六、1.D2.C3.D
【名师点拨】反义疑问句由陈述句和附在其后
的附加疑问句组成,回答时,肯定事实用Yes,
否定事实用N0。问句部分与陈述部分在语气
上呈相反的关系,即:“肯定+否定”或“否定+
肯定”。附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保
。93
持一致,且只能用人称代词。
考点3祈使句(5年32考)
一、l.Don't let them go to the party.
2.Don't be late for class.
二、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B
【名师点拨】祈使句用于表达命令、请求、劝告、
警告、禁止等。因对象(主语)通常是第二人
称,所以常常省略主语。祈使句的动词都使用
动词原形,句末一般用句号。
考点4感叹句(5年19考)
-1.How tired they are after running!
2.What a strict teacher she is!
二、1.B2.B3.B
【名师点拨】感叹句用于表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强
烈感情,多用what和how引导。
1.what引导的感叹句:
(1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+
主语+谓语)!如:What a lovely cat(itis)!
(它是)多么可爱的猫啊!
(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+
谓语)!如:What lovely cats these are!这些是多
么可爱的猫啊!
(3)What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
如:What fine weather(itis)!多好的天气啊!
2.How引导的感叹句:
(1)How+形容词或副词(+主语+谓语)!如:
How beautiful the girl is!这个女孩真漂亮啊!
(2)How+主语+谓语!如:How time flies!时
间过得真快!
考点5 There be句型(5年27考)
-1.was not/wasn't 2.any;are 3.was;were;of
二、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B
【名师点拨】There be句型表示“某处存在某物
或某人”,结构为“There is+单数可数名词/不
可数名词+地点状语.”或“There are+复数名
词+地点状语.”,其中be动词的选择遵循“就
近一致”原则,如下所示:
There is a desk and two chairs in the study
语+动词过去式+其他.”或“主语+was/were+其
遵循“就近一致”原则
他.”,如I played basketball yesterday.我昨天打篮球
新考法·创新题专练
了。
1.My father is a teacher.He works in a school.
考点3一般将来时(5年27考)
1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B
He goes to work on foot.
【名师点拨】一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态,
2.My uncle is a postman.He works in a post office.
常见的时态标志词有tomorrow,later,,in the future,
He goes to work by bike.
next week/month/year等。
3.My mother is a doctor.She works in a hospital.She
基本结构有:
goes to work by bus.
1.主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.
4.My aunt is a policewoman.She works in a police
如I'm going to see a movie tonight..我今晚要看一部
office.She goes to work by car.
电影。
(答案不唯一)
2.主语+will+动词原形+其他.
专题4时态
如We will go to Beijing next week.我们下周将要去
考点1一般现在时(5年37考)
北京。
1.watches 2.stays 3.goes 4.feels 5.closed
考点4现在进行时(5年29考)
【名师点拨】一般现在时常见的时态标志词有often,
1.pictures
2.climbing a tree 3.playing football
usually,always,sometimes等,多用于以下情况:
4.dancing 5.running
1.表示经常性、习惯性或规律性的动作,如I usually
【名师点拨】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存
go to school on foot.我经常步行去上学。
在的状态,常见标志词有now,look,listen等。基
2.表示客观事实或普遍真理,如The earth goes
本结构为“主语+be+动词-ing+其他.”,如I'm
around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。
listening to music now..我现在正在听音乐。
3.表示存在的状态,如The cat is under the bed.猫
新考法·创新婴专练
在床下。
例句句意:房子里有一只老鼠。mouse和house画
考点2一般过去时(5年34考)
线部分发音都为/aU1。
一、l.played the guitar
l.例:She is reading a cooking book.
2.sang songs/a song
【解题关键】单元音/U/。
3.danced
【思路妙解】画线部分发音为/心1,含有与画线部分
4.played games/a game
发音相同的单词有book,cooking。观察图片,可以
二、l.She cleaned the house yesterday.
描述为“她在看一本烹饪的书。”
2.She swam in the sea last Friday.
2.例:They like flying kites.
3.What did you do last holiday?
【解题关键】双元音/arl。
4.There was no library in my school before.
【思路妙解】画线部分发音为/ar/,含有与画线部分
5.At that time,we couldn't take a plane.
发音相同的单词有kites,like。观察图片,可以描述
【名师点拨】一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在
为“他们喜欢放风筝。”
的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,
时态综合演练
last week/month/.year,just now等。基本结构为“主
-、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A
。。94。·