内容正文:
2026届高三年级四月测试
英
语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写
的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.How is the weather now?
A.Cold.
B.Warm.
C.Windy.
2.What will the speakers do next?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Study at the library.
C.Go to a restaurant.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.In a bank
B.In a store.
C.In a hotel.
4.What is probably the man?
A.A house agent.
B.A repairman.
C.A house owner.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The school website.
B.A roof garden.
C.Their favorite food.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.How do the people feel about the final result?
A.Disappointed.
B.Confident.
C.Uncertain.
7.What is the man worried about?
A.His team's poor performances.
B.Pressure from fans'expectations.
C.Unfamiliarity with the competitor.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man think of the sleep tracker?
A.It is amazing.
B.It is useless.
C.It is unscientific.
【高三四月·英语第1页(共8页)】
JX
9.What was the woman's average sleep efficiency last night?
A.70%.
B.85%.
C.90%.
10.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Ignore the statistics.
B.Stop using the tracker.
C.Just check sleep patterns.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the study say about getting kids to do chores?
A.It can improve kids'concentration.
B.It strengthens parent-child relationship.
C.It benefits kids'long-term development.
12.Which is often ignored by parents?
A.Making housework fun.
B.Being a role model.
C.Praising their kids.
13.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Consultant and parent.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the most important for Eli Zied now?
A.Study.
B.Profit。
C.Marketing.
15.Who helped Eli Zied to run his business?
A.His brother.
B.His classmates.
C.His parents.
16.What was the biggest challenge for Eli Zied?
A.Getting a good price for materials.
B.Dealing with customers'complaints.
C.Reducing the risk of buying a lot of materials.
17.Which has helped Eli Zied's business the most?
A.Low price.
B.Celebrities'promotion.
C.His fans'support.
听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。
18.What will Dr.Susan Martin focus on during this session?
A.Time management.
B.Attention control.
C.Healthy lifestyle.
19.How long will the online session last?
A.For 15 minutes.
B.For 45 minutes
C.For 60 minutes.
20.What will Dr.Susan Martin do after her presentation?
A.Answer questions.
B.Meet some readers.
C.Take a short break.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you visit Mount Rushmore,there is a lot more to do than just walk up,see the four presidents,take
a picture and leave.Here is a list of top things to do at Mount Rushmore.
Grand View Terrace
This is the main viewing platform.From here,you have a clear view of the four presidents:George
Washington,Thomas Jefferson,Theodore Roosevelt,and Abraham Lincoin,from left to right.These four
presidents were chosen because they represent the nation's birth,growth,development,and preservation.It
took 14 years to carve the entire sculpture,with the project lasting from 1927 to 1941.
【高三四月·英语第2页(共8页)】
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Presidential Trail
This trail leads up to the base of the mountain for close-up views of the sculpture.Along the way,you can
learn more about the four presidents on the informational signs.This trail is 0.6 miles long with 422 steps.
Lighting Ceremony
From late-May through the end of September,you can watch the 45-minute ceremony as the lights turn on,
illuminating()the faces of the four presidents.From late-May through mid-August,this is held at 9 pm and
from mid-August through September 30,the lighting ceremony is held at 8 pm.For the remainder of the year the
sculpture is still illuminated,but there is no ceremony.
Hours of Operation
November 1-March 9
6 am to 9 pm
March 10-September 30
5 am to 11 pm
October 1-October 31
5 am to 9 pm
There is no entrance fee to enter Mount Rushmore.However,you do have to pay a $10 parking fee per vehicle.
21.Who is at the right end of the sculpture?
A.George Washington.
B.Abraham Lincoln.
C.Theodore Roosevelt.
D.Thomas Jefferson.
22.When is the lighting ceremony unavailable?
A.From October 1 to mid-May.
B.From mid-August to September 30.
C.From late-June to mid-August.
D.From late-May to the end of September.
23.What can be learned about Mount Rushmore?
A.The parking is free.
B.The entrance fee is $10.
C.It was created in 1942.
D.It is open all year round.
B
At first glance,Rossa and Ronnie looked like any other orangutan mother and daughter:They traveled
together by day,and slept in the same nest at night.Rossa carried Ronnie around the forest.When Ronnie took
a fruit from Rossa's hand,the older female let her do it.But to biologist Amy Scott,a key detail didn't quite add
up:The mother looked too young.
"How can Rossa have such a big daughter?"wondered Scott,who has been leading a project to study
orangutans since 1994 in Indonesia's Gunung Palung National Park,where Rossa and Ronnie live.
So she analyzed their DNA samples and discovered that Rossa and Ronnie shared a mother named Veli,who
hadn't been seen since 2016.
"Veli had a daughter,Vanna,who was 4 years old when I last spotted the pair,"said Scott."Having
compared their genetic samples,I am sure that Vanna and Ronnie are actually the same orangutan.
When Ronnie was first spotted with Rossa in 2017,the older sister was about 12 years old,and the younger
sister was about 5.Perhaps,the two sisters reunited and Rossa began treating Ronnie like a daughter after their
mother left.Ronnie wouldn't have survived without her big sister being there and choosing to care for her.
Although adoptions have been found in other great apes,it's the first detailed report of adoption among
orangutans-whose unique lifestyle might make it especially hard for a baby orangutan to survive without the
mother's protection.
"All great apes are highly dependent on their mothers,but orangutans take the longest to wean().
Orangutan mothers have been observed nursing the young for as long as nine years.Unlike chimpanzees or
bonobos,which live in groups,orangutan mothers usually nurse their babies on their own,"added Scott.
【高三四月·英语第3页(共8页)】
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24.What do the underlined words "add up"in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Make sense.
B.Include something extra.
C.Seem unnatural.
D.Help to emphasize a point.
25.When was probably Vanna born?
A.In2002.
B.In2005.
C.In2012.
D.In2014.
26.Which of the follow best describes orangutans?
A.Orangutan mothers seem to be social animals.
B.It takes a long time for orangutans to grow up.
C.Young female orangutans are ideal baby-sitters.
D.Orangutans,chimpanzees and bonobos are friends.
27.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Environment.
B.Technology.
C.Lifestyle.
D.Wildlife.
0
In Chris Schaffer's biomedical engineering class at Cornell University,the exams involve no pen or paper.
The students are only required to speak directly to an instructor in what he calls an "oral defense".It's a testing
method as old as Socrates,and a growing number of college professors are turning to it to address a crisis in the
AI age:Take-home essays and other written assignments are coming back perfect,but when students are asked
to explain their work,they can't.
In his biomedical engineering class,Schaffer requires students to sign up for 20-minute sessions of Socratic-style
questioning after submitting their written problem sets,which are assigned several times each semester.With a
class of 70 students,Schaffer divides the job among his teaching assistants.They no longer grade the written
problem sets,just the oral defenses.
"It comes across as if we're trying to prevent cheating,"Schaffer says."That's not why we're doing this.
We're doing this because students increasingly see the hard work of thinking as optional."
Schaffer's class is part of a massive shift toward in-person assessments,both written and oral,at Cornell
University.The Ivy League school is one of a small but growing number of universities that have started
adopting oral exams.
"Skeptics point out that oral exams can be unsettling for students who are shy or have serious anxiety,"says
Carolyn Aslan,who leads Cornell's oral exam training."Actually,it's good to get those quiet students one-on-one,
and you finally get to hear from them.I think that is the breakthrough."
Many of Schaffer's students say they feel nervous at first but end up preferring the oral exam."I honestly
like it a lot,"says Olivia Piserchia,a biomedical engineering major."I initially find the oral defense nerve-wracking,
but I have come to value the one-on-one time with instructors.It has kept me from feeling lost in a large class
and helped me build the skill of demonstrating my technical knowledge,as I will need to in the future."
28.What can be inferred about the US students from the first paragraph?
A.They refuse to do their homework.
B.They have become very creative.
C.They are falling victims to AI tools.
D.They are addicted to low-tech devices.
29.What is Schaffer's main purpose in adopting the in-person assessments?
A.To share workloads among teachers.
B.To improve students'debating skills.
C.To detect cheating in the homework.
D.To force students to think independently.
30.What is Carolyn Aslan's and Piserchia's attitude to the oral defense?
A.Approving.
B.Doubtful.
C.Cautious.
D.Unclear.
【高三四月·英语第4页(共8页)】
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31.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.How Do College Students React to the Oral Defense?
B.Why Are Some Colleges Turning to Oral Assignments?
C.What Is the Crisis in The US Higher Education System?
D.Who Will Benefit From the One-on-one Oral Exam Most?
D
If you're looking for someone to debate the new Wuthering Heights movie with,you might want to start
with Lucasta Miller.She's a British author,editor and critic who has published a well-known study of Emily
Bronte and wrote an introduction for the Penguin Classics edition of Wuthering Heights.
When she had the chance to see Emerald Fennell's adaptation of the Emily Bronte novel last week,she was
well aware of the liberties taken by the director,but was unbothered.
"It would be meaningless to criticize it for that,just as it would be unreasonable to criticize an opera that
changed the original plot,"Miller said."I do not ask for a faithful adaptation of Wuthering Heights,but I value
whether it works on its own terms.And my sense is that it does.
Fennell's Wuthering Heights was the box office leader last weekend,bringing in more than $34 million in
North America alone,despite mostly negative reviews that found the movie both overdone and unsatisfying.
Even before its release,Bronte fans questioned some of Fennell's choices:having the famously dark-haired Cathy
played by the blond Margot Robbie;casting Jacob Elordi as Heathcliff instead of a dark-skinned actor closer to
how Bronte described the character.
Authors have long been unsatisfied with adaptions.But countless adaptations have served as showcases for
innovative license.Billy Wilder's film version of the James Cain's Double Indemnity had the main character tell
his story through a dictation machine,an innovation that Cain himself thought so smart that he wished he had
used it in the book.
"You know,the book is mine and it's my baby.But the film is Billy's adaptation,"Cain told The Associated
Press in December."And the film feels not like my child,more like a kind of niece or nephew.And that's
exactly as it should be.
Fennell recalled during a recent interview that she was inspired by her early memories of the novel."There
are things I added for my own needs,because I loved the book very much when I was still a teenager,and I
always desperately needed some kind of sense for it to go a little further,"she admitted.
32.Why is Lucasta Miller mentioned in the text?
A.She is a famous director.
B.She helped edit Wuthering Heights.
C.She wrote the classic novel.
D.She is an authority on Emily Bronte.
33.What can be learned about the new Wuthering Heights movie?
A.It is not well accepted by the market.
B.It does not follow the original plot strictly.
C.It is based on the Penguin Classics edition.
D.It receives an unfavorable review from Fennell.
34.How did James Cain feel about the addition of the dictation machine in the movie?
A.Excited.
B.Bothered.
C.Regretful.
D.Calm.
35.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Guidelines for adaptions.
B.Fennell's childhood.
C.Inspiration for the adaption.
D.Fennell's future plan.
【高三四月·英语第5页(共8页)】
JX
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people in China live up to 100 years or more thanks to the following traditions and habits that support
both physical and mental health.
The Chinese pay great attention to what they eat and how they eat.Their diet is rich in rice,vegetables and
soy products such as tofu.36.The concept of eating until 80%full is a key part of their eating culture.
Moreover,Chinese cuisine is based on the principle of harmony:food should be balanced in taste,color,and
temperature.Dishes are often steamed or stewed to preserve the maximum amount of nutrients.
37.They often walk and practice traditional arts such as Tai Chi or qigong.These activities not only
maintain physical fitness but also reduce stress,improve flexibility,and boost energy balance.
Chinese culture highly values family and social relationships.People spend significant time with their
families,care for their loved ones,and maintain close ties with their friends and neighbors.38.
Traditional Chinese medicine plays a significant role in people's lives,too.It includes herbal teas,
acupuncture,massages,and specialized healing practices.39.The balance between these two energetic
components of the body is believed to be the foundation of health and longevity.
In short,the secret to the longevity of the Chinese lies in harmony between physical and spiritual health,
proper nutrition,activity,and a deep respect for nature and others.40.
A.They also avoid overeating
B.Daily physical activity is an important part of Chinese life
C.Even in old age,the Chinese stay active by gardening and visiting parks
D.If you follow these traditions and habits,you'll live longer and happier,too
E.China is also known for its culture of healthy living,which promotes longevity
F.They believe positive relationships are a powerful source of emotional well-being
G.Particular attention is also given to maintaining the balance between“yin”and“yang”
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
An Alaska man,Kevin Williams,escaped a close encounter with a humpback whale when he was boating
with his son and a couple of friends in the sea.
"It was so 41 ,"Williams said Thursday,a week after his adventure with the whale."It might 42 up to
31,700 kilograms and measure about 15 meters in length.One wave of its tail could be the end of my 43."
The whale began to 44 his friends,who were about 60 meters ahead of him.Since they were close to the
shoreline,he 45 that the whale would change course.He thought that he was in the 46 spot as he was
very close behind the group.
"Then the whale went underwater for about 45 seconds,longer than I had noticed it 47 before,"
Williams said."When it 48 again,it was right in front of me.I would love to see whales 49,but I was
on a paddleboard.If I 50 the board,I might land in its 51 To steady myself in case the tail hit me,I
52 myself on all fours.However,as the 53 slipped below the water and passed under me,it did no
54_.I even didn't get wet!How55Iwas!”
【高三四月·英语第6页(共8页)】
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41.A.gentle
B.massive
C.young
D.pretty
42.A.weigh
B.save
C.eat
D.waste
43.A.report
B.trip
C.research
D.life
44.A.attack
B.entertain
C.approach
D.call
45.A.figured
B.realized
C.forgot
D.saw
46.A.coldest
B.safest
C.cleanest
D.driest
47.A.sleep
B.jump
C.dive
D.cry
48.A.sank
B.screamed
C.breathed
D.surfaced
49.A.occasionally
B.closely
C.privately
D.quietly
50.A.made up
B.took apart
C.fell off
D.turned to
51.A.stomach
B.net
C.home
D.field
52.A.hugged
B.comforted
C.cut
D.lowered
53.A.rescuer
B.creature
C.boat
D.staff
54.A.harm
B.favor
C.preparation
D.exercise
55.A.sad
B.silly
C.brave
D.lucky
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the Palace Museum celebrated its 100th anniversary in October,2025,a small garden in its northeastern
section attracted out-sized attention upon its public opening on September 30.
Also known as the Ningshou Gong,56 Palace of Tranquil Longevity,Qianlong Garden was built
between 1771 and 1776 as a retirement house for the Qing Dynasty's fourth 57 (rule),Qianlong,who was
particularly fond of the private gardens in southern China.58 (small)than a soccer field,the 6,000-square-metre
garden has four connected courtyards,arranged from south to north,and 27 beautifully designed buildings,all
surrounded by cool 59 (rock),old trees and small streams.At each corner of the garden,colorful paintings,
fancy carvings,and unique architectures are waiting 60 (discover).So,don't miss this once-in-a-lifetime
chance to explore a piece of history that has been hidden away since China's last emperor,Puyi,61 (leave)
the Forbidden City in 1924!
Restoring the Qianlong Garden took more than two decades,a costly and painstaking process based 62 a
cooperation agreement signed in 2000 by the World Monuments Fund and the Palace Museum,63 amounted
to $15-18 million.
"The restoration team spent years on 64 (rejuvenate)ancient craftsmanship to ensure historical accuracy,"
says Annabelle Selldorf,founder of Selldorf Architects,which was invited to restore one of the structures.
"Now,we can apply what we have learned from the experiences of restoring the garden to professionally and
65 (scientific)conserving Qing Dynasty architectures across the country.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周末,你校组织了一次农场研学活动(agritourism),请给你的英国笔友Chris写一封邮件分
享此次经历。内容包括:
1.活动内容;
2.你所学到的东西及感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
【高三四月·英语第7页(共8页)】
JX
Dear Chris,
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andy stood outside his dorm room,suitcase in hand.After a relaxing vacation,he looked forward to
returning.But the moment he opened the door,he froze there.
The room was simply a disaster!Empty snack bags and pizza boxes littered the floor,and the shared trash
bin overflowed.The smell was even worse.But what struck him hardest was his desk:His prized copy of The
Princeton Companion to Mathematics lay face down,with a huge drop of coffee on it.He picked it up,but the
pages stuck together.For a long moment,he simply stood there.
“Andy!You're back!"Eric entered and shouted excitedly..“How was-”
He stopped suddenly.His gaze shifted from Andy's face to the garbage,then to the ruined book.His smile
disappeared.
“Sorry!”Eric apologized.“I promise I'll buy you a new one.”
Andy looked at Eric,the same guy who had shown him around campus,helped him through homesickness
and never made him feel like a foreigner.Sure,Eric was a nice friend,but he was also a very messy roommate.
Andy had kept quiet about it for months,not wanting to cause trouble.Now,holding his ruined book,he knew
what should be done.
"I don't want you to buy me a new book,"Andy said,setting the damaged copy carefully on the desk.
“You don't?”Eric asked.“But I ruined it,I should--”
"I want to make a rule,for both of us,Andy interrupted."If we're going to live together,we need this
place to be clean.Not just sometimes.Always.
Eric looked around the room,as if seeing it for the first time."You're right,"Eric said guiltily."I've been
a terrible roommate.And you've been too nice to say anything.What is your suggestion?"
“Let's clean up the room first,”Andy said quietly.“I will figure it out while we are working.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They rolled up their sleeves and set out to work.
Andy took a piece of paper and wrote a simple roommate agreement.
【高三四月·英语第8页(共8页)】2026届高三年级四月测试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M:The weather is a little unusual for this time of the year.Don't you think,Janet?
W:That's true,Timothy.But it's supposed to get warmer later in the week.At least the wind has stopped.
(Text 2)
W:Well,Max,we haven't tried that new Korean place across from the City Library.So why don't we check it out?
M:Sounds perfect.
(Text 3)
W:Excuse me,could you help me with the self-checkout?
M:Of course.I'd be happy to help.Press the start button and scan your purchases.Then press the pay button.We accept cards and
mobile payments.
(Text 4)
M:Hello,Miss Carter.Thanks for meeting me here at the apartment.
W:Oh,I'm excited to take a closer look.
M:This is one of our most popular listings.It is well-maintained by the current owners,so you shouldn't have to worry about major
repairs anytime soon.
(Text 5)
W:Have you seen the latest update on the school website?The new plan looks great.
M:Yes,I like the idea of building a vegetable garden on the roof.It's a very sustainable project.
(Text 6)
W:How are you feeling about the volleyball next week?Your team's done brilliantly to get into the final!
M:Yeah.Everyone's pretty convinced we'll be bringing home the winners'cup,so there'll be loads of more fans at the game than
we're used to.
W:So will there be any challenge?
M:Well,the team we're playing against is a bit of an unknown quantity.We don't really know what they're capable of.
(Text 7)
W:That new sleep tracker you recommended is fascinating and slightly terrifying.
M:How so?The data's been eye-opening for me.
W:According to this,for 88%of the time,I don't get into deep sleep.
M:What's your sleep efficiency?
W:85%last night,but it ranges from 70%to 90%.Honestly,knowing this might be making my sleep problem worse.
M:Well,we monitor sleep to improve it,but the monitoring causes stress.
W:Exactly!Maybe ignorance makes it easier.
M:Try using it just weekly for sleep patterns,like your average sleep time.
(Text 8)
W:Dr.Evans,I'm not sure if I should insist on my kids doing chores.Does it really matter?
M:Absolutely.A study published in Child Development found that children who regularly take on household responsibilities are more
likely to be ambitious and independent adults.
W:That makes sense,but how do I get them to do chores without constant arguing?
M:The key is to match tasks to the child's age.For younger kids,start with small jobs-like having a 2-or 3-year-old put away toys.
Around 10 or 11,they can handle changing bed sheets.
W:And how do I keep them motivated?
【高三四月·英语参考答案第1页(共4页)】
JX
M:Start by making chores fun,turning them into a game.Also,praise their effort-a star chart can work well.But most importantly,
and this is often overlooked:Be the example you want your children to follow.
(Text 9)
W:At the age of 17,Eli Zied,the senior high school student from New York City,is also the CEO of the up-and-coming fashion
brand Habits 365.Eli,how do you balance your academic life with your business goals?
M:As a student,getting good grades is still my main priority.
W:What were some of the first things you did to start your business in the very beginning?
M:I started out creating designs and making logos,and then my older brother Spencer came to help me with the business.We got the
ball rolling by selling to our classmates,relatives,and the like.
W:What was the biggest challenge along the way?
M:I'd say the biggest issue was the risk of buying large quantities of materials to be more cost-efficient.We had to be confident that
people would like and buy our products.So we ran online surveys among our early followers to get a better sense of what they wanted.
W:You've gained lots of publicity through celebrities and influencers,ranging from NBA athletes to singers.How did you go about
creating such a wide base?
M:I basically contacted many athletes,musicians,and others with strong online influence.Having influencers wear our products has
been one of the biggest drivers of growth.Now,we have over 80,000 followers!
(Teat 10)
W:Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining our online session.Today,we will be discussing time management strategies.Our
speaker,Dr.Susan Martin,is a renowned expert in time management.She has written several bestselling books on the topic,
including The Focused Mind,which shows readers how to master their attention,and Time for What Matters,a practical guide to
priority-based living.Both works have been translated into multiple languages and are reaching a global readership.
The presentation will last for about 45 minutes,followed by a 15-minute Q&.A session.During the talk,Dr.Martin will cover key
strategies,including setting clear goals,prioritizing tasks,and using time blocking techniques.These methods are designed to
increase efficiency and create space for meaningful activities,and,above all,to reduce stress-a benefit that many find both fresh
and valuable.
To make the most of this session,please type your questions into the chat box throughout the presentation.I will select some of
the most representative questions,and Dr.Martin will address them after her talk.Thank you again for being here-let's begin.
参考答案
1~5 ACBAB 6~10 BCABC 11~15 CBCAA 16~20 CBACA
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的Mount Rushmore公园。
2l.B细节理解题。根据Grand View Terrace一节中“From here,you have a clear view of the four presidents:George Washington,
Thomas Jefferson,Theodore Roosevelt,and Abraham Lincoln,from left to right..”可知,林肯的头像排在最右边。
22.A推理判断题。根据Lighting Ceremony一节中“From late-May through the end of September,you can watch the45-minute
ceremony as the lights turn on,illuminating(照明)the faces of the four presidents.”及后面的细节可推断,从十月一日至五月中
旬,没有灯光仪式。
23.D推理判断题。根据Hours of Operation表格中的开放时间可推断,Mount Rushmore公园常年开放。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要回顾了Amy Scott发现大猩猩Rossa与Ronnie之间的血缘关系的过程。
24.A词义猜测题。根据画线词前“At first glance,Rossa and Ronnie looked like any other orangutan mother and daughter...”及画
线词后“But..The mother looked too young.”可推断,Amy Scott感到这个关键细节无法理解。
25.C数字计算题。根据第四段“‘I am sure that Vanna and Ronnie are actually the same orangutan..”及第五段“When Ronnie was
first spotted with Rossa in2017..the younger sister was about5.”可知,Vanna是2O12年出生的。解答这道计算题的关键信息
是:Vanna与Ronnie是同一只大猩猩。
26.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“..but orangutans take the longest to wean(断奶).Orangutan mothers have been observed
nursing the young for as long as nine years.”可推断,大猩猩成熟得很慢。
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27.D文章出处题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲述了Amy Scott发现大猩猩Rossa与Ronnie之间的血缘关系的前因后果,因此,该
文很可能会出现在“野生动物”板块。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了美国大学日益流行的考查方式:口头答辩。
28.C推理判断题。根据第一段“..a growing number of college professors are tuming to it to address a crisis in the AI age:Take-home
essays and other written assignments are coming back perfect,but when students are asked to explain their work,they can't.
断,AI工具在美国大学泛滥成灾,学生因惰于思考、深受其害。
29.D推理判断题。根据第三段“We're doing this because students increasingly see the hard work of thinking as optional.”可推
断,Schaffer采用面对面答辩的目的是“逼”学生动脑。
30.A观点态度题。根据第五段“‘Actually,.it's good to get those quiet students oneon-one,and you finally get to hear from them.
I think that is the breakthrough.’”及最后一段“..but I have come to value the one-on-one time with instructors.'”可推断,
Carolyn Aslan与Piserchia都对这种口头考查方法肯定有加。
31.B标题判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,文章主要介绍了口头答辩在美国大学日益流行的原因:治“脑懒”。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇影评。作者认为尽管2026版的《呼啸山庄》有“魔改之虞”,但不失为一部不错的电影。
32.D细节理解题。根据第一段“She's a British author,.editor and critic who has published a well-known study of Emily Bronte and
wrote an introduction for the Penguin Classics edition of Wuthering Heights.”可知,Lucasta Miller对《呼啸山庄》原著及其作者都
颇有研究。
33.B细节理解题。根据第二段“..she was well aware of the liberties taken by the director..”及第四段的细节可知,2026版的
《呼啸山庄》被“魔改”了。
34.A细节理解题。根据第五段“..an innovation that Cain himself thought so smart that he wished he had used it in the book.”可
知,James Cain对着这个创新很感兴趣。
35.C段落大意题。根据最后一段的主题句“Fennell recalled during a recent interview that she was inspired by her early memories of
the novel.”及细节可知,这一段主要是讲Fennell“魔改”的灵感来源。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的养生之道。
36.A根据主题句“The Chinese pay great attention to what they eat and how they eat.”可知,这一段会讲两个方面。空前已经讲了
第一个方面:吃啥。因此,空项会解决咋吃,故A项符合。
37.B根据空后提到的活动种类及其好处可知,这一段主要是讲锻炼能延年益寿,故B项适合作主题句。
38.F根据本段的主题句“Chinese culture highly values family and social relationships.”及细节可知,空项会总结这种注重亲情的好
处,故F项符合。
39.G"The balance between these two energetic components of the body is believed to be the foundation of health and
longevity..”可知,空项会提到中医的另一个理念:阴阳这两股能量之间的平衡,故G项符合。
40.D总结全文后,再提出健康倡议是水到渠成的事,故D项符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者差点被鲸鱼干掉的故事。
41.B根据后面的数据可知,这是一头巨(massive)鲸。
42.A它重(weigh)达三万多公斤,长达15米。
43.D这么大的鱼,如果被它的尾巴扫一下,作者的小命(1if®)都难保。
44.C根据下文可知,鲸鱼接近(approach)时,作者的朋友离海岸已经非常近。
45.A于是,作者认为(figured)自己也很安全(safest)),因为他就紧跟在朋友后面。
46.B见上题解析。
47.C根据空前“Then the whale went underwater for about45 seconds...”可知,鲸鱼是下潜(dive)了。
48.D等它上浮(surfaced)时,已经到了作者眼前。
49.B作者当然希望能有机会靠近(closely)观察鲸鱼。
50.C但是,作者也担心一旦从滑板上掉落(fe1offD,就会葬身鱼腹(stomach)。
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51.A见上题解析
52.D根据空前及空后的细节可知,作者为了躲避鱼尾,他俯(lowered)身趴在滑板上。
53.B根据空后“‘I even didn't get wet!”可知,鲸鱼(creature)未伤(ham)及作者。
54.A见上题解析。
55.D逃过一劫后,作者感到非常庆幸(lucky)。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在故宫博物院百年诞辰前夕对外开放的乾隆花园。
56.or考查连词。分析句子成分并结合句意可知,Palace of Tranquil Longevity是Ningshou Gong的译名,只能两者取其一,故填or
而不是and。
57.ruler考查词形转换。根据句意及空后的同位语Qianlong及引导词who可知,所填词为名词,意为“统治者”。
58.Smaller考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的than可知,此处应用所给形容词的比较级。注意:首字母未大写不给分。
59.rocks考查名词复数。rock在此处为可数名词,根据常识及空后并列宾语可知,用所给名词的复数形式。
60.to be discovered考查非谓语动词。根据句意“在花园的每个转角处…都有许多独特的建筑等着游客去发现”,故用动词不定
式的被动语态to be discovered。
61.left考查动词的时态。根据空后的时间状语in1924可知,此处用过去式。
62.on/upon考查介词。be based on/upon意为“基于”,为固定短语。
63.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。又因为从句中缺少主语,且先行词为a
cooperation agreement,故用关系代词which。
64.rejuvenating考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知,所填词在此处作介词宾语,故用现在分词rejuvenating。
65.scientifically考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知,所填词与professionally并列修饰动词conserving,作状语,故用所给形容词的
副词形式scientifically。
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to share an exciting agritourism experience I had last weekend with my schoolmates.We went to a local farm and
picked leftover potatoes from the fields.Then came the most interesting part-a cooking competition!We were divided into groups and
had to create dishes using the potatoes we collected.It was amazing to see the creative dishes ranging from mashed potatoes to potato
fries!
The activity was not only fun but also delicious.More importantly,it allowed us to connect with nature and learn some practical
cooking skills.I really enjoyed every moment of it.
Have you ever had a similar experience?Let me know!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
They rolled up their sleeves and set out to work.Eric cleared the trash while Andy tidied up the shared space.Neither spoke
much,but the silence felt easy.When they finished,Andy sat on his bed,surveying the clean floor,the empty bin,and the stained
book."I never realized how much my habits were affecting you,"Eric admitted."Thanks for not just kicking me out.So...have you
figured out the rules?"
Andy took a piece of paper and wrote a simple roommate agreement."No littering.Trash out daily.No food left out overnight.
If someone forgets,he owes the other a cup of coffee from that good cafe off campus."Eric let out a short laugh as he read it."That's
actually worse than buying a new book,"he said."But it is fair enough."That night,they ordered a pizza together.This time,Eric
made sure the box went straight into the bin.
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