精品解析：2026年河北省迁西县九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年河北省迁西县九年级第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I’m reading. B. It’s 7:30. C. I will read. 2. A. It’s made of paper. B. It’s used for writing. C. It’s blue. 3. A. Because it’s easy. B. Although it’s hard. C. So it’s interesting. 4. A. He is 13. B. He is fine. C. He is tall. 5. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s my sister’s. C. It’s red. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共13分） 6. Where will the boy go this afternoon? A. B. C. 7. What will the girl do this weekend? A. B. C. 8. What does the girl want to buy? A. A notebook. B. A pen. C. A schoolbag. 9. How much is the item? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 10. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 11. What should the boy do? A. Drink more water. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a rest. 12. What kind of music does the boy like? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. 13. Who will the boy go with? A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend. 14. How long will they stay there? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 16. What will the girl take with her? A. An umbrella. B. A hat. C. A coat. 17. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the cinema. 18. What time will they meet? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共7分） 19. What does Tom usually do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Do his homework. C. Watch TV. 20. How often does Tom play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. Who does Tom play basketball with? A. His father. B. His friends. C. His brother. 22. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 23. How did Lucy go there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 24. What did Lucy see in the museum? A. Old books. B. Old photos. C. Old toys. 25. How did Lucy feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. 第四节 听短文，填空（每小题1分，共5分） Activity（活动） School Clean-up Day Time On ________ (weekday) Place School ________ Tool Bring a ________ Requirement（要求） Wear ________ clothes Gather（集合） ________ at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in middle school, I was very shy and afraid to speak in front of my classmates. One day, my English teacher gave me a great chance to ____1____ in a class speech competition. I wanted to ____2____ at first, because I worried that I would make mistakes and others would laugh at me. But my teacher looked at me ____3____ and encouraged me not to give up easily. She said my story was warm and it could ____4____ other students. After school, I started to prepare for the speech carefully. I wrote down every sentence and practiced again and again ____5____ I felt confident enough. My best friend helped me correct my pronunciation and taught me how to ____6____ nervousness. On the day of the competition, my hands shook a little, but I took a deep breath and began to speak. I tried my best to speak clearly and looked at my classmates ____7____. To my surprise, my speech was very successful. When I finished, the whole class cheered for me loudly. From this experience, I learned that nothing is ____8____ as long as we keep trying. I also realized that the support from people around us is ____9____ in our lives. Now I am no longer afraid to express myself and I always keep this unforgettable lesson ____10____ my heart. 1. A. join B. take C. join in D. attend 2. A. refuse B. agree C. protect D. manage 3. A. sadly B. kindly C. angrily D. silently 4. A. hurt B. trouble C. touch D. punish 5. A. if B. until C. though D. unless 6. A. deal with B. look for C. give up D. turn on 7. A. widely B. hardly C. bravely D. cheaply 8. A. easy B. relaxing C. boring D. impossible 9. A. terrible B. valuable C. strange D. similar 10. A. in B. on C. at D. by 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was in Grade Eight, I joined ____11____ volunteer activity at the old people’s home in our town. Many ____12____ (volunteer) from our school took part in it. I thought it was ____13____ (meaning) to do something helpful for the old. On the ____14____ (one) Saturday of that month, we went there by bus. We brought some small gifts for ____15____ (they) and talked with the old people ____16____ (soft). Some of them shared stories about their lives, and we all listened carefully. The old people looked ____17____ (happy) than usual that day. Our teacher often says to us, “If everyone ____18____ (do) a little, the world will become warmer.” A clean-up activity ____19____ (organize) by our teacher last month. We ___20___ (clean) the rooms and watered the flowers. So far, we ____21____ (make) many warm memories with the old. We plan ____22____ (visit) them again next month. ____23____ we are busy with our lessons, we will never give up this kind of activity. I believe this activity ____24____ (teach) me a lot in the future. It teaches me that love is important, and we should pass it to people ____25____ need. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Student Center offers different after-school classes for middle school students. Here is some information about them. Course Time Teacher Price (one term) What you will learn Painting Mon. & Wed. 4:30—6:00 pm Ms. Green ¥280 Basic drawing skills, using color Basketball Tue. & Thu. 4:00—5:30 pm Mr. Black ¥240 Basic skills, teamwork rules Piano Fri. 5:00—6:30 pm Ms. Brown ¥360 Playing simple songs Science Experiments Sat. 9:00—11:00 am Mr. Smith ¥300 Small and safe experiments The center provides all basic tools for free. Students need to bring their own water cups. If you join two or more courses, you can get a 15% discount. The new term starts on September 5th. You can sign up online or at the service desk from August 20th to August 30th. For more questions, please call 8566‑7722. 26. When can students take basketball classes? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Saturday morning. 27. How much does he need to pay if he takes painting and science experiments? A. ¥580. B. ¥493. C. ¥528. D. ¥510. 28. What can we learn from the information? A. Students must buy tools by themselves. B. The piano class is the cheapest. C. People can sign up for classes in early September. D. The center has four kinds of courses. B When I was in Grade Seven, I was very shy and afraid to speak in class. I usually sat quietly in my seat and never put up my hand, even when I knew the answer clearly. One day, our teacher asked us to prepare a two‑minute speech about our favorite hobby and share it in front of the whole class. I wanted to keep silent and even thought about asking for leave, but my teacher noticed my nervous look and encouraged me to have a try. She said my thoughts were worth listening to. I chose my hobby—collecting stamps, since I had kept this hobby for many years and had hundreds of beautiful stamps from different countries. I practiced again and again at home every evening, reading the script line by line and correcting my pronunciation. However, on the day of the speech, my hands shook heavily and my voice was very low. I forgot several sentences and almost gave up halfway. To my surprise, my classmates cheered for me quietly and gave me warm smiles instead of laughing. Their kindness gave me enough warmth and courage. I took a deep breath, calmed down and finished my speech smoothly. After that, my teacher praised me for my courage and patience. From this experience, I learned that courage is not the absence of fear, but acting in spite of it. Trying our best is far more important than being perfect. Now I am much more confident and willing to express my ideas in public. I will always remember this meaningful lesson in my life. 29. What was the writer’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Collecting stamps. C. Giving speeches. D. Learning to draw. 30. What made the writer finish the speech? A. The writer’s help before class. B. The writer’s parents’ encouragement. C. The writer’s classmates’ support. D. The writer’s rich experience. 31. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Courage comes from trying. C. Hobby makes people confident. D. Many hands make light work. C Walking is one of the easiest and healthiest ways for us to exercise. It needs no special tools, no big places and costs nothing at all. More and more people choose walking to keep healthy in their busy daily life, especially students and office workers. Daily walking helps our hearts work better and improves blood flow around the body. It also helps us relax our mind and body after a long day of study or work, making us feel less tired and stressed. Unlike some other kinds of intense exercise, walking hardly causes harm to our legs or feet, so it is very safe. People of almost all ages, from young kids to the elderly, can do it properly without much risk. To make walking more enjoyable, different people have their own ways. Some like to walk with friends or family members, chatting happily along the way. Others enjoy listening to light music or English news while walking. It is widely suggested to walk for about 30 minutes a day, four to five times a week to keep fit. Wearing comfortable and soft shoes is also very important to protect our feet from being hurt. Walking is not just simple exercise. It helps us slow down and enjoy the world around us. We can notice beautiful flowers, green trees, lovely birds and gentle wind on the way. It makes our life more colorful, relaxing and meaningful, bringing both physical health and mental peace. 32. What is the advantage of walking? A. It needs expensive tools B. It is easy and safe C. It takes much time D. It is difficult for old people 33. What should people wear when walking? A. Warm coats B. New hats C. Comfortable shoes D. Sports uniforms 34. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. How to make walking more pleasant B. When to walk every day C. Why people like walking D. Where to go walking 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Walking helps people feel relaxed B. Walking is popular only with young people C. All people walk with friends D. Walking can cure serious illnesses D Plants are very important for all living things on the earth. Life could not go on well if there were no plants around us. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight through a special process. Animals and humans cannot make food in this way, so they have to depend on plants directly or indirectly. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals that feed on plants. Humans get meat, vegetables, fruit and many other daily foods from plants, too. Besides providing food, plants also help keep the air clean and fresh. They take in carbon dioxide that humans and animals breathe out and produce enough oxygen for us to breathe every day. However, every year, people cut down millions of trees for wood or land, and some even destroy forests for farming. This makes the air dirtier, the weather warmer and the whole environment worse. To solve these problems, many countries make strict laws to stop cutting down young trees and protect forests. Some people set up special nature parks to save rare plants that are in danger of disappearing. Students can also help a lot by planting trees on hills, saving paper in daily life and telling others the importance of plants. The pollution around us is becoming more serious, but small and kind actions can still make a big difference. If everyone tries to love, care for and protect plants, our earth will certainly become greener and more beautiful for everyone to live in. 36. How do animals get their food? A. By making food from sunlight. B. By eating plants and other animals. C. By taking in clean air. D. By drinking enough water. 37. What do plants provide for us according to the passage? A. Food and oxygen. B. Carbon dioxide. C. Paper and wood. D. Warmth and sunlight. 38. What does the underlined word “rare” mean? A. not found in many places. B. very large in size. C. growing very fast. D. dangerous to people. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Plants are not important to humans. B. Cutting down trees is good for the air. C. Everyone can do something to protect plants. D. Laws cannot help protect plants at all. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Ways of Planting Trees B. Importance and Protection of Plants C. Different Kinds of Plants D. Air Pollution Around Us 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many middle school students face great pressure from study and daily life. They often stay up late for homework, feel nervous before exams and hardly have time for their own interests. As a result, they easily become tired, anxious and unhappy. To solve these problems and help students keep a healthy lifestyle, here are some practical and helpful suggestions. Plan your time wisely. You can make a detailed timetable that includes your study hours, break time, exercise time and enough sleep. Try to finish your homework on time and avoid putting things off until the last minute. At the same time, you should control the time you spend on mobile phones, computer games or short videos, which can help you focus more on important things. Take some exercise every day to keep healthy. You can run for about twenty minutes in the early morning, take a walk with your family after dinner or play basketball and badminton with your classmates. Exercise not only builds up your body but also calms your mind and improves your memory, making it easier for you to study well. Learn to share your feelings with others. When you feel sad, worried or stressed, don’t keep it to yourself. Talk to your parents, teachers or close friends patiently. They will understand you, comfort you and offer you valuable advice to help you out of trouble. Develop a meaningful hobby like reading, drawing, playing music or keeping small pets. It can relax your brain, lift your spirits and make your school life more colorful and enjoyable. If you follow the advice above, you will certainly feel more relaxed and live a happier and healthier school life. 41. What problems do many middle school students have? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. How can students plan their time wisely according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________________ 43. How does daily exercise help students? ______________________________________________________________________ 44. Who can students talk to when they feel stressed? ______________________________________________________________________ 45. What hobbies can students choose to relax themselves according to the passage？ ______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda! You look so happy today. B: Yes. I just got good news. A: Really? ________46________ B: I won first prize in the school English writing competition. A: Wow, that’s great! ________47________ B: I started to practice writing half a year ago. I kept writing every day. A: It’s not easy to keep it up. ________48________ B: I usually write stories about my school life. Sometimes I write diaries in English. A: ________49________ B: Yes, I plan to take part in the city competition next month. A: ________50________ B: Thank you so much! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假定你是校英文报小记者李华，上周末你和父母一起去了郊外“绿色农场”参加采摘活动，请根据你手中的采访记录/活动笔记，为校英文报写一篇新闻稿。 What you did ① pick fresh strawberries ② feed cute chickens ③ take beautiful photos Your feelings ① about the farm ② about the weekend 注意： （1）短文须包括记录中所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容)，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Last weekend, I went to the Green Farm in the countryside with my parents to take part in a picking activity. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年河北省迁西县九年级第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I’m reading. B. It’s 7:30. C. I will read. 2. A. It’s made of paper. B. It’s used for writing. C. It’s blue. 3. A. Because it’s easy. B. Although it’s hard. C. So it’s interesting. 4. A. He is 13. B. He is fine. C. He is tall. 5. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s my sister’s. C. It’s red. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共13分） 6. Where will the boy go this afternoon? A. B. C. 7. What will the girl do this weekend? A. B. C. 8. What does the girl want to buy? A. A notebook. B. A pen. C. A schoolbag. 9. How much is the item? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 10. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 11. What should the boy do? A. Drink more water. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a rest. 12. What kind of music does the boy like? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. 13. Who will the boy go with? A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend. 14. How long will they stay there? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 16. What will the girl take with her? A. An umbrella. B. A hat. C. A coat. 17. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the cinema. 18. What time will they meet? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共7分） 19. What does Tom usually do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Do his homework. C. Watch TV. 20. How often does Tom play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. Who does Tom play basketball with? A. His father. B. His friends. C. His brother. 22. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 23. How did Lucy go there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 24. What did Lucy see in the museum? A. Old books. B. Old photos. C. Old toys. 25. How did Lucy feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. 第四节 听短文，填空（每小题1分，共5分） Activity（活动） School Clean-up Day Time On ________ (weekday) Place School ________ Tool Bring a ________ Requirement（要求） Wear ________ clothes Gather（集合） ________ at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in middle school, I was very shy and afraid to speak in front of my classmates. One day, my English teacher gave me a great chance to ____1____ in a class speech competition. I wanted to ____2____ at first, because I worried that I would make mistakes and others would laugh at me. But my teacher looked at me ____3____ and encouraged me not to give up easily. She said my story was warm and it could ____4____ other students. After school, I started to prepare for the speech carefully. I wrote down every sentence and practiced again and again ____5____ I felt confident enough. My best friend helped me correct my pronunciation and taught me how to ____6____ nervousness. On the day of the competition, my hands shook a little, but I took a deep breath and began to speak. I tried my best to speak clearly and looked at my classmates ____7____. To my surprise, my speech was very successful. When I finished, the whole class cheered for me loudly. From this experience, I learned that nothing is ____8____ as long as we keep trying. I also realized that the support from people around us is ____9____ in our lives. Now I am no longer afraid to express myself and I always keep this unforgettable lesson ____10____ my heart. 1. A. join B. take C. join in D. attend 2. A. refuse B. agree C. protect D. manage 3. A. sadly B. kindly C. angrily D. silently 4. A. hurt B. trouble C. touch D. punish 5. A. if B. until C. though D. unless 6. A. deal with B. look for C. give up D. turn on 7. A. widely B. hardly C. bravely D. cheaply 8. A. easy B. relaxing C. boring D. impossible 9. A. terrible B. valuable C. strange D. similar 10. A. in B. on C. at D. by 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者中学时原本害羞、不敢当众发言，在老师的鼓励和朋友的帮助下，克服紧张参加班级演讲比赛并获得成功的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：有一天，我的英语老师给了我一个参加班级演讲比赛的好机会。 join in a competition“参加（活动/比赛）”，join与后文in搭配符合语境。take“拿、带”，与“参加比赛”语境无关；join in与空格后in重复；attend后常接正式场合。 【2题详解】 句意：一开始我想拒绝，因为我担心自己会犯错，被别人嘲笑。 refuse“拒绝”，与前文“害羞不敢发言”和后文老师的鼓励形成转折，逻辑通顺。agree“同意”，与后文“担心犯错被嘲笑”的退缩心理矛盾、protect“保护”，与语境无关、manage“管理；设法做成”，不符合“面对邀请的反应”这一语境。 【3题详解】 句意：但老师和蔼地看着我，鼓励我不要轻易放弃。 kindly“和蔼地；亲切地”，符合老师鼓励学生的温柔态度。sadly“悲伤地”、angrily“生气地”、silently“沉默地”均与语境不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：她说我的故事很温暖，能打动其他同学。 touch“打动；触动”，与“温暖的故事”搭配，符合演讲传递情感的语境。hurt“伤害”，与“warm”情感基调矛盾、trouble“打扰；使烦恼”，负面含义，不符合语境、punish“惩罚”，与语境无关。 【5题详解】 句意：我写下每一句话，反复练习，直到我感到足够自信。 until“直到……为止”，描述动作持续到某个状态出现为止，符合“反复练习到自信”的过程。if“如果”、though“虽然”、unless“除非”与逻辑不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友帮我纠正发音，还教我如何应对紧张情绪。 deal with nervousness表示“克服/应对紧张”，符合语境。look for“寻找”，与“紧张情绪”搭配不当；give up“放弃”，“放弃紧张”不符合语境；turn on“打开（电器等）”，与语境无关。 【7题详解】 句意：我尽力把话说清楚，勇敢地看着同学们。 bravely“勇敢地”，与前文“害羞、紧张”形成对比，体现作者的成长。widely“广泛地；普遍地”、hardly“几乎不”、cheaply“便宜地”，与语境无关。 【8题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我明白了只要我们坚持尝试，没有什么是不可能的。 impossible“不可能的”，与“keep trying（坚持尝试）”呼应，传递“坚持就能成功”的感悟。easy“容易的”、relaxing“令人放松的”、boring“无聊的”不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我也意识到，身边人的支持在我们的生活中是宝贵的。 此处强调他人支持的重要性，与文章主题呼应，应选valuable“有价值的”。terrible“糟糕的”、strange“奇怪的”、similar“相似的”语义不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：现在我不再害怕表达自己，我永远把这堂难忘的课铭记在心。 固定搭配keep sth. in one’s heart表示“把……铭记在心”。on“在……上面”、at“在”、by“通过”均不符合语境。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was in Grade Eight, I joined ____11____ volunteer activity at the old people’s home in our town. Many ____12____ (volunteer) from our school took part in it. I thought it was ____13____ (meaning) to do something helpful for the old. On the ____14____ (one) Saturday of that month, we went there by bus. We brought some small gifts for ____15____ (they) and talked with the old people ____16____ (soft). Some of them shared stories about their lives, and we all listened carefully. The old people looked ____17____ (happy) than usual that day. Our teacher often says to us, “If everyone ____18____ (do) a little, the world will become warmer.” A clean-up activity ____19____ (organize) by our teacher last month. We ___20___ (clean) the rooms and watered the flowers. So far, we ____21____ (make) many warm memories with the old. We plan ____22____ (visit) them again next month. ____23____ we are busy with our lessons, we will never give up this kind of activity. I believe this activity ____24____ (teach) me a lot in the future. It teaches me that love is important, and we should pass it to people ____25____ need. 【答案】11. a 12. volunteers 13. meaningful 14. first 15. them 16. softly 17. happier 18. does 19. was organized 20. cleaned 21. have made 22. to visit 23. Though##Although 24. will teach 25. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在八年级时参加的一次志愿者活动，以及由此引发的感悟。 【11题详解】 句意：当我八年级时，我参加了一次在我们镇敬老院的志愿者活动。volunteer activity表示“一次志愿者活动”，这里是泛指，且volunteer是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 【12题详解】 句意：我们学校有许多志愿者参加了这次活动。Many后接可数名词复数，volunteer的复数形式是volunteers。 【13题详解】 句意：我认为为老人做一些有益的事情是有意义的。“it was+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……”，meaning是名词，其形容词形式是meaningful，表示“有意义的”。 【14题详解】 句意：在那个月的第一个星期六，我们乘公共汽车去了那里。这里表示“那个月的第一个周六”，要用序数词，one的序数词是first。 【15题详解】 句意：我们为他们带了一些小礼物，并温柔地与老人们交谈。for是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。 【16题详解】 句意：我们为他们带了一些小礼物，并温柔地与老人们交谈。talked是动词，要用副词来修饰，soft的副词形式是softly，表示“温柔地”。 【17题详解】 句意：那天，老人们看起来比平时更开心。than表示比较，要用形容词的比较级，happy的比较级是happier。 【18题详解】 句意：我们的老师经常对我们说：“如果每个人都做一点，世界就会变得更温暖。”If引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语everyone是第三人称单数，所以动词用does。 【19题详解】 句意：上个月，老师组织了一次清洁活动。A clean-up activity和organize之间是被动关系，且时间是last month，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，主语是单数，所以是was organized。 【20题详解】 句意：我们打扫了房间，浇了花。and连接两个并列的动作，watered是过去式，所以clean也用过去式cleaned。 【21题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们和老人们创造了许多温暖的回忆。So far表示“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语是we，所以是have made。 【22题详解】 句意：我们计划下个月再去探望他们。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，所以填to visit。 【23题详解】 句意：尽管我们忙于功课，但我们永远不会放弃这种活动。前后句是让步关系，“虽然我们忙于功课，但我们永远不会放弃这种活动”，所以用Though或者Although。 【24题详解】 句意：我相信这项活动将来会教会我很多东西。in the future表示将来，要用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”，所以填will teach。 【25题详解】 句意：它教会我爱很重要，我们应该把爱传递给那些需要的人。in need表示“需要帮助的”，所以填in。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Student Center offers different after-school classes for middle school students. Here is some information about them. Course Time Teacher Price (one term) What you will learn Painting Mon. & Wed. 4:30—6:00 pm Ms. Green ¥280 Basic drawing skills, using color Basketball Tue. & Thu. 4:00—5:30 pm Mr. Black ¥240 Basic skills, teamwork rules Piano Fri. 5:00—6:30 pm Ms. Brown ¥360 Playing simple songs Science Experiments Sat. 9:00—11:00 am Mr. Smith ¥300 Small and safe experiments The center provides all basic tools for free. Students need to bring their own water cups. If you join two or more courses, you can get a 15% discount. The new term starts on September 5th. You can sign up online or at the service desk from August 20th to August 30th. For more questions, please call 8566‑7722. 26. When can students take basketball classes? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Saturday morning. 27. How much does he need to pay if he takes painting and science experiments? A. ¥580. B. ¥493. C. ¥528. D. ¥510. 28. What can we learn from the information? A. Students must buy tools by themselves. B. The piano class is the cheapest. C. People can sign up for classes in early September. D. The center has four kinds of courses. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光学生中心为中学生提供的课后课程信息，包括课程时间、教师、价格、学习内容，以及报名时间、优惠活动等补充说明。 【26题详解】 表格中“Basketball”对应的“Time”列“Tue. & Thu. 4:00–5:30 pm”表明篮球课在周二和周四开设。 【27题详解】 表格中Painting的课程价格为 ¥280，Science Experiments的课程价格为 ¥300；根据文章补充说明“If you join two or more courses, you can get a 15% discount”可知，如果报名两门及以上课程，可享受八五折优惠，先计算总价：280 + 300 = 580元，再计算折扣后价格：580 × (1 - 15%) = 493元。 【28题详解】 表格中列出了Painting、Basketball、Piano、Science Experiments共4种课程，选项D正确。 B When I was in Grade Seven, I was very shy and afraid to speak in class. I usually sat quietly in my seat and never put up my hand, even when I knew the answer clearly. One day, our teacher asked us to prepare a two‑minute speech about our favorite hobby and share it in front of the whole class. I wanted to keep silent and even thought about asking for leave, but my teacher noticed my nervous look and encouraged me to have a try. She said my thoughts were worth listening to. I chose my hobby—collecting stamps, since I had kept this hobby for many years and had hundreds of beautiful stamps from different countries. I practiced again and again at home every evening, reading the script line by line and correcting my pronunciation. However, on the day of the speech, my hands shook heavily and my voice was very low. I forgot several sentences and almost gave up halfway. To my surprise, my classmates cheered for me quietly and gave me warm smiles instead of laughing. Their kindness gave me enough warmth and courage. I took a deep breath, calmed down and finished my speech smoothly. After that, my teacher praised me for my courage and patience. From this experience, I learned that courage is not the absence of fear, but acting in spite of it. Trying our best is far more important than being perfect. Now I am much more confident and willing to express my ideas in public. I will always remember this meaningful lesson in my life. 29. What was the writer’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Collecting stamps. C. Giving speeches. D. Learning to draw. 30. What made the writer finish the speech? A. The writer’s help before class. B. The writer’s parents’ encouragement. C. The writer’s classmates’ support. D. The writer’s rich experience. 31. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Courage comes from trying. C. Hobby makes people confident. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者七年级时因性格害羞，害怕在全班面前演讲，却在老师鼓励下准备了关于集邮爱好的两分钟演讲；演讲时虽紧张忘词，但得到同学的默默支持，最终顺利完成演讲的经历。 【29题详解】 第二段最后一句“I chose my hobby—collecting stamps, since I had kept this hobby for many years and had hundreds of beautiful stamps from different countries.”，作者明确提及自己的爱好是集邮。 【30题详解】 第四段“To my surprise, my classmates cheered for me quietly and gave me warm smiles instead of laughing. Their kindness gave me enough warmth and courage.”说明同学的善意给了作者温暖和勇气，让作者深呼吸后冷静下来顺利完成演讲。 【31题详解】 最后一段核心主旨句 “I learned that courage is not the absence of fear, but acting in spite of it. Trying our best is far more important than being perfect.”，作者带着恐惧尝试演讲，在过程中获得勇气并完成挑战，最终变得自信，核心体现“勇气源于敢于尝试”。 C Walking is one of the easiest and healthiest ways for us to exercise. It needs no special tools, no big places and costs nothing at all. More and more people choose walking to keep healthy in their busy daily life, especially students and office workers. Daily walking helps our hearts work better and improves blood flow around the body. It also helps us relax our mind and body after a long day of study or work, making us feel less tired and stressed. Unlike some other kinds of intense exercise, walking hardly causes harm to our legs or feet, so it is very safe. People of almost all ages, from young kids to the elderly, can do it properly without much risk. To make walking more enjoyable, different people have their own ways. Some like to walk with friends or family members, chatting happily along the way. Others enjoy listening to light music or English news while walking. It is widely suggested to walk for about 30 minutes a day, four to five times a week to keep fit. Wearing comfortable and soft shoes is also very important to protect our feet from being hurt. Walking is not just simple exercise. It helps us slow down and enjoy the world around us. We can notice beautiful flowers, green trees, lovely birds and gentle wind on the way. It makes our life more colorful, relaxing and meaningful, bringing both physical health and mental peace. 32. What is the advantage of walking? A. It needs expensive tools B. It is easy and safe C. It takes much time D. It is difficult for old people 33. What should people wear when walking? A. Warm coats B. New hats C. Comfortable shoes D. Sports uniforms 34. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. How to make walking more pleasant B. When to walk every day C. Why people like walking D. Where to go walking 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Walking helps people feel relaxed B. Walking is popular only with young people C. All people walk with friends D. Walking can cure serious illnesses 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了步行作为一种简单又健康的运动方式，介绍了步行的优势、注意事项、让步行更愉快的方法以及步行带来的身心益处。 【32题详解】 第一段指出：“Walking is one of the easiest and healthiest ways for us to exercise.It needs no special tools,no big places and costs nothing at all.”以及第二段中提到“walking hardly causes harm to our legs or feet,so it is very safe”，这直接说明步行是简单且安全的运动方式。 【33题详解】 第三段指出：“Wearing comfortable and soft shoes is also very important to protect our feet from being hurt.”，说明人们步行时应穿舒适柔软的鞋子。 【34题详解】 第三段指出：“To make walking more enjoyable,different people have their own ways.Some like to walk with friends or family members,chatting happily along the way.Others enjoy listening to light music or English news while walking.”，说明不同的人有各自让步行更愉快的方法。 【35题详解】 第二段指出：“It also helps us relax our mind and body after a long day of study or work,making us feel less tired and stressed.”，由此可推断出步行能帮助人们放松身心、缓解疲惫和压力。 D Plants are very important for all living things on the earth. Life could not go on well if there were no plants around us. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight through a special process. Animals and humans cannot make food in this way, so they have to depend on plants directly or indirectly. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals that feed on plants. Humans get meat, vegetables, fruit and many other daily foods from plants, too. Besides providing food, plants also help keep the air clean and fresh. They take in carbon dioxide that humans and animals breathe out and produce enough oxygen for us to breathe every day. However, every year, people cut down millions of trees for wood or land, and some even destroy forests for farming. This makes the air dirtier, the weather warmer and the whole environment worse. To solve these problems, many countries make strict laws to stop cutting down young trees and protect forests. Some people set up special nature parks to save rare plants that are in danger of disappearing. Students can also help a lot by planting trees on hills, saving paper in daily life and telling others the importance of plants. The pollution around us is becoming more serious, but small and kind actions can still make a big difference. If everyone tries to love, care for and protect plants, our earth will certainly become greener and more beautiful for everyone to live in. 36. How do animals get their food? A. By making food from sunlight. B. By eating plants and other animals. C. By taking in clean air. D. By drinking enough water. 37. What do plants provide for us according to the passage? A. Food and oxygen. B. Carbon dioxide. C. Paper and wood. D. Warmth and sunlight. 38. What does the underlined word “rare” mean? A. not found in many places. B. very large in size. C. growing very fast. D. dangerous to people. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Plants are not important to humans. B. Cutting down trees is good for the air. C. Everyone can do something to protect plants. D. Laws cannot help protect plants at all. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Ways of Planting Trees B. Importance and Protection of Plants C. Different Kinds of Plants D. Air Pollution Around Us 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了植物对地球所有生物的重要性，以及当前植物面临的威胁和人们为保护植物所采取的措施。 【36题详解】 第二段“Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals that feed on plants.”表明动物通过吃植物，或吃以植物为食的其他动物获取食物。 【37题详解】 第二段“Besides providing food, plants also help keep the air clean and fresh. They take in carbon dioxide that humans and animals breathe out and produce enough oxygen for us to breathe every day.”文中提到植物能提供食物，同时产生氧气，对应选项A。 【38题详解】 第四段“Some people set up special nature parks to save rare plants that are in danger of disappearing.”中“rare plants”指濒临消失的植物，“rare”意为“稀有的；不常见的”，即 “not found in many places”，对应选项A。 【39题详解】 第四段“Students can also help a lot by planting trees on hills…become greener and more beautiful for everyone to live in.”提到学生可以通过多种方式帮助保护植物，且强调每个人的行动都能带来改变。 【40题详解】 文章前两段讲植物的重要性，后两段讲植物面临的问题及保护措施，核心主题是“植物的重要性与保护”，对应选项B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many middle school students face great pressure from study and daily life. They often stay up late for homework, feel nervous before exams and hardly have time for their own interests. As a result, they easily become tired, anxious and unhappy. To solve these problems and help students keep a healthy lifestyle, here are some practical and helpful suggestions. Plan your time wisely. You can make a detailed timetable that includes your study hours, break time, exercise time and enough sleep. Try to finish your homework on time and avoid putting things off until the last minute. At the same time, you should control the time you spend on mobile phones, computer games or short videos, which can help you focus more on important things. Take some exercise every day to keep healthy. You can run for about twenty minutes in the early morning, take a walk with your family after dinner or play basketball and badminton with your classmates. Exercise not only builds up your body but also calms your mind and improves your memory, making it easier for you to study well. Learn to share your feelings with others. When you feel sad, worried or stressed, don’t keep it to yourself. Talk to your parents, teachers or close friends patiently. They will understand you, comfort you and offer you valuable advice to help you out of trouble. Develop a meaningful hobby like reading, drawing, playing music or keeping small pets. It can relax your brain, lift your spirits and make your school life more colorful and enjoyable. If you follow the advice above, you will certainly feel more relaxed and live a happier and healthier school life. 41. What problems do many middle school students have? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. How can students plan their time wisely according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________________ 43. How does daily exercise help students? ______________________________________________________________________ 44. Who can students talk to when they feel stressed? ______________________________________________________________________ 45. What hobbies can students choose to relax themselves according to the passage？ ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They stay up late for homework, feel nervous before exams, have little time for their own interests and therefore feel tired, anxious and unhappy. 42. They should make a detailed timetable that includes study, breaks, exercise and enough sleep, finish homework on time, avoid putting things off and limit the time on phones and games. 43. It builds up their bodies, calms their minds and improves their memory. 44. Their parents, teachers or close friends. 45. They can choose a hobby such as reading, drawing, playing music or keeping small pets. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生面临的学习与生活压力问题，并给出了合理规划时间、坚持锻炼、学会倾诉、培养爱好等保持健康生活方式的实用建议。 【41题详解】 首段中 “Nowadays, many middle school students face great pressure from study and daily life...As a result, they easily become tired, anxious and unhappy.” 直接点明许多中学生面临学习和生活的巨大压力，常熬夜写作业、考前紧张且没时间发展爱好，最终容易感到疲惫、焦虑和不开心，答案是对原文信息的完整概括。 【42题详解】 第二段中 “You can make a detailed timetable that includes your study hours, break time, exercise time and enough sleep...you should control the time you spend on mobile phones, computer games or short videos” 明确给出合理规划时间的方法，包括制定包含学习、休息、锻炼和睡眠时间的详细时间表，按时完成作业，同时控制花在手机、游戏或短视频上的时间，答案是对原文信息的整合概括。 【43题详解】 第三段中 “Exercise not only builds up your body but also calms your mind and improves your memory” 直接说明了日常锻炼对学生的帮助，不仅能增强体质，还能平复情绪、提高记忆力，答案几乎是原文引述。 【44题详解】 第四段中 “Talk to your parents, teachers or close friends patiently.” 明确指出当学生感到压力时，可以和父母、老师或亲密的朋友倾诉，答案是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 第五段中 “Develop a meaningful hobby like reading, drawing, playing music or keeping small pets.” 提到学生可以培养有意义的爱好，如阅读、画画、演奏音乐或饲养小宠物，答案是原文直接信息的提取。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda! You look so happy today. B: Yes. I just got good news. A: Really? ________46________ B: I won first prize in the school English writing competition. A: Wow, that’s great! ________47________ B: I started to practice writing half a year ago. I kept writing every day. A: It’s not easy to keep it up. ________48________ B: I usually write stories about my school life. Sometimes I write diaries in English. A: ________49________ B: Yes, I plan to take part in the city competition next month. A: ________50________ B: Thank you so much! 【答案】46. What is it? 47. When did you start practicing English writing? 48. What do you usually write about? 49. Do you have any new plans? 50. I hope you will do well again. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了 A 看到 Linda 面带喜色，得知她有好消息后，二人围绕获奖情况、写作练习经历、写作内容及后续比赛计划展开对话。 【46题详解】 A看到Linda很开心，得知她有好消息后，自然会追问消息内容，B的回答说明了获奖情况，故用“What is it?”衔接下文。 【47题详解】 A在得知Linda获奖后，对她的练习经历表示好奇，询问她开始练习英语写作的时间，B的回答说明了开始练习的时间及坚持的过程，故用“When did you start practicing English writing?”衔接下文。 【48题详解】 A感慨坚持写作并非易事后，进一步询问Linda通常的写作内容，B的回答说明了写作的主题与形式，故用“What do you usually write about?”衔接下文。 【49题详解】 A询问Linda是否有新的相关计划，B的回答说明了下个月参加市级比赛的安排，故用“Do you have any new plans?”衔接下文。 【50题详解】 在得知Linda的后续计划后，A送上真诚祝福，B对此表达感谢，故用“I hope you will get good grades again.”符合对话推进逻辑。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假定你是校英文报小记者李华，上周末你和父母一起去了郊外“绿色农场”参加采摘活动，请根据你手中的采访记录/活动笔记，为校英文报写一篇新闻稿。 What you did ① pick fresh strawberries ② feed cute chickens ③ take beautiful photos Your feelings ① about the farm ② about the weekend 注意： （1）短文须包括记录中所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容)，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Last weekend, I went to the Green Farm in the countryside with my parents to take part in a picking activity. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Last weekend, I went to the Green Farm in the countryside with my parents to take part in a picking activity. It turned out to be a wonderful experience. First, we picked fresh strawberries in the field. They were sweet and juicy, and we ate some right away. Then we fed the cute chickens on the farm, and they ran happily. I also took many beautiful photos to keep the happy memories. I thought the farm was clean, quiet and full of life. The weekend was relaxing and meaningful. It helped me get close to nature and forget my study pressure. I hope to visit there again. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记事类记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：农场活动、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/We) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，点题引入 主体段：详细介绍在农场的具体活动 结尾段：总结，抒发感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：农场活动 活动选择：picked fresh strawberries/watered the green vegetables/recorded the happy moments… 要点二：个人感受 对农场的感受：clean, quiet and full of life/warm and welcoming/quiet but not boring… 对周末的感受：relaxing and meaningful/educational and eye-opening/enjoyable and unforgettable… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $