天津市红桥区天津市第三中学2025～2026学年度第二学期高一年级学科竞赛英语试卷

为 100 天津市第三中学2025~2026学年度第二学期 高一年级学科竞赛试卷 英语 一、单项填空 1.Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left. A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked 2. I understand what you say,I can't agree with you A.As B.While C.When D.If 3.If you cheat in the exam,you could hardly it. A.throw away B.get away C.get away from D.get away with 4.Don't be so upset.It won't be you pick up your health A.long before B.before long C.no long D.longer than 5.There is a limit to one's life,but there's no limit the people A.to serve B.to serving C.serving D.of serving 6.-Will you read me a story,Mummy? -OK.You have one if you go to bed as soon as possible A.might B.must C.could D.shall 7.Oh,I'm not feeling well in the stomach.I so much fried chicken just now A.shouldn't eat B.mustn't have eaten C.shouldn't have eaten D.mustn't eat 8.The boy in the bed to his friend that he his wallet on the table yesterday. Alay;lay,lied B.lying;lay,laid Clying,lied,laid D.lied;lying;lay 9.Mr.Smith,of the speech,started to read a novel A.tired,boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring 10.All of the guests had arived by 9 o'clock,but the host didn't until 15 minutes later. A.turn down B.turn in C.turn up D.turn out 11.If you smoke,please go outside. A.can B.should C.must D.may 12.--I left my handbag on the train,but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. ---How unbelievable to get it back!I mean,someone it. A.will have stolen B.might have stolen C.should have stolen D.must have stolen 13.So slowly that no one fell behind him. A.did he run B.he ran C.was he ran D.does he run 14.It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it be rather cold sometimes. A.must B.can C.should D.would 15.-How do you find the movie Let The Bullets Fly? I haven't seen a better one A.It's not to my taste B.It all depends C.With the help of a fiiend D.It is wonderful 二、完形填空 I'm someone who never went to university but always thought about it.The only way I 36 was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 37 University was just a life-long 38 of mine.I just turned sixty-four years old in September.I still thought about that old dream 39 one day when there was an Advanced-Age 40 at the local university.I decided to 41 The day finally arived-my first day of school.As I 42 there,my mind was filled with 43 thoughts,"What am I doing?I'm not smart enough to go to university.The 44 will laugh when they see me in class.I probably won't live long enough to get a 45.Maybe I should just tumn the car around and go home." Then,46,I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog I 47 a little and read the words next to his picture.Live your dreams."Was Kermit speaking me? I didn't turn the car around. I drove a little 48 on up the highway and there was another 49.This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 50 out.A line read,"As a student,he was no Einstein."And there was a word in red,"Confidence".A new attitude was 51 inside me. I was now 52 the gate of the university and there 53 still another billboard.This one showed a photograph of a proud 54 in a cap and gown.Under the picture was her 55,Nola Ochs,aged 95.Oldest University Graduate.Below it was the words,"Live Life".At that moment, my outlook changed completely. 36 A.acquired B.consulted C. attended D.contained 37 A.learning B.taking C. teaching D.using 38A. goal B. dream C. advice D. idea 39 A.since B. before after D. until 40 A.program B. system C. theme D. process 41 A.turn up B. sign up C. keep up D. make up 42A. walked B. stepped C. ran D. drove 43A. negative 6 attractive C. active D. optimistic 44 A.tutors b kids C professors D. fellows 45A. degree B. praise C skill D. reputation 46 A.finally 8 immediately c exactly D. suddenly 47A. sped up B. cut down C. slowed down D. went up 48 A.higher B.further C.closer D.lower 49 A. billboard 8 picture C portrait cartoon 50A. breaking pulling C. sticking 0 giving 51 A. forming arriving C building making 52 A.approaching b arriving C. squeezing 0 staying 53 A.lay B. lived c sat D. stood 54 A.man B. teenager woman D. youth 55A. motto B. name C. age D.hobby 三、阅读理解 A BEFORE I left for America,everyone warned me to watch my weight because it's easy to put on weight there.That's true.One thing I still cannot adjust to is the food and drink Almost every American person loves sodas,especially those full ofice cubes ()I remember the first day I came to my host family.When I asked them for a glass of hot water,they all looked at me and thought I was crazy! At my school there's no water dispenser (but there's one in each classroom in China. All the American students drink water from taps (outside the restrooms that are specially designed for drinking.The water is cold and the school doesn't have hot water. The most popular food here is hamburgers and French chips,which are junk food in China.Most students who eat at school prefer those to salads.They also eat lots of pizzas and hot dogs.As a result,you can always see some really fat people in school. Luckily,my host mom is really a great cook.She always makes food from different countries and eats a balanced meal every day.So I have a lot of fruit and vegetables.At my host family's home,they usually eat biscuits. These old-fashioned biscuits are low in fat and flavored with buttermilk,butter,and a bit of honey.Oh here comes the most interesting thing:the word"biscuit"in China actually means cracker(薄脆饼干)”here.Real biscuits are a kind of soft cake. I was also amazed by the rich kinds of food in American supermarkets and their reasonable prices.For example,one brand of yogurt has 20 kinds of flavors!You're sure to find one that you like.And most of the food provides you "light","original"or "no sugar"options to choose from. 56.The underlined phrase"adjust to"is closest in meaning to A.deal with B.get rid of C.get used to D.choose from 57.What surprised the author about drinking water in the US? A.People drink from any tap they find B.People prefer to drink sodas. C.People do not drink hot water D.People drink from water dispensers 58.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article? A.It's easier to put on weight in the US than in other countries. B.Biscuits are exactly the same thing in the US and China C.Salads and hot dogs are the most popular food in America. D.The author thinks many Americans do not eat healthily. 59.What is the main idea of the article? A.To show how badly Americans need to change their diet. B.To tell about the American foods that she likes and dislikes. C.To show how much fun she has with her host family. D.To introduce food differences between America and China. B YOU are walking down the street.Suddenly it starts to rain and you don't have an umbrella. What do you do?Run or walk? Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster.But if you run,you also run into more raindrops.So what should you do? Things are more complicated (than you might think.Franco Bocci,a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy,found that whether you should travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind's direction and your body shape,according to the BBC. When there is no wind,and the rain lands directly on you,Bocci suggests that you should run and hide as fast as possible. But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back,the best thing to do is walk at the same speed as the wind.This way,both your front and back will stay mostly dry. This is not all.When the wind blows in from the side,you'll have to think about one more thing -your body shape.Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops.In this case,a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind. "In general,the best thing is to run,as fast as you can-not always,but in general,"Bocci told BBC News.If you're really thin,it's more probable that there will be an optimal speed(理想速度)， Otherwise,it is better to run fast." In fact,the question of how to hide away from the rain has puzzled scientists for many years. Back in 1987,they thought that running or walking did not really make a difference.Years later they realized that wind direction might be a factor ()And here,more complicated study results have been found by Bocci. Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street.But the best way to stay dry is still-to cany an umbrella 60.What factor have scientists just thought of about escaping the rain? A.Your body size. B.Wind direction. C.How fast you can run. D.How heavy the rain is. 61.What is the right way to stay as dry as possible according to the article? A.If there is no wind,you should walk at the usual speed. B.If the wind comes from behind,it's better to run fast. C.If the wind comes from the side,thin people should move at the same speed as it. D.If the wind comes from front,it doesn't make any difference to run or not. 62.If you are a thin person caught in the rain without an umbrella, A.running is always the best choice to stay as dry as possible B.you should run when there is no wind C.more raindrops hit you when wind blows sideways D.whatever the wind direction,less rain will hit you 63.We can conclude from the article that Bocci's finding is A.made by accident B.questioned by many scientists C.more complicated than expected D.the result of complicated research C Compared to people with bad attitudes,people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,according to a new study."It's possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses.”says psychologist(心理学家)Sheldon Cohen,the study's lead researcher In a previous study,Cohen and his colleagues put cold-causing viruses into the noses of 334 healthy adults.People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop cold symptoms and were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors,even when medical tests discovered those symptoms. Those findings could explain the role positive feelings played,but it was still possible that a person's personality is what matters.Evidence suggests that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic.This would mean that who we are,not how we feel,decides our chances of catching colds. To figure out which mattered more,the team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers interviewed each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period,people got nose drops that contained either cold or flu viruses.Then,each person stayed in an isolated(隔离的)room for5or6days. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms, however,differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus,28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand,those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less cheerful. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger influence on how healthy we are.For now,it won't hurt to look on the bright side more often than not! 64.The underlined word "upbeat"in the first paragraph probably means_ A.strong B.optimistic C.friendly D.independent 65.In the previous study,researchers found that A.cheerful people didn't get infected with cold viruses B.a person's attitude determined whether he would get sick C.medical tests couldn't find cold symptoms in cheerful people D.a cheerful attitude may reduce the chances of getting ill 66.During the study,193 healthy adults were told to report A.the feelings they experienced every day B.any cold symptoms that appeared every day C.their daily state of health D.their daily activities 67.It can be inferred that a person's has a big effect on how healthy we are. A.state of mind B.personality C.diet D.living habits D The world is not only hungry,but also thirsty for water.This may seem strange to you,since nearly 75%of the earth's surface is covered with water,but about 97%of this big amount is sea water,or salt water.People can only drink and use the other 3%-the fresh water that comes from rivers,lakes,undergrounds,and other places.We cannot even use all of that,because some of it is in the form oficebergs.Even worse,a lot of it has been polluted. At the moment,this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.However,our need for water is increasing quickly.Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.One of the useful steps we can take is to stop the unlimited use of water. In addition to stopping people from wasting our precious water,another useful step we should take is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this field.Today,in most large cities,water is used only once before it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks.But it is possible to send the used water to companies that can clean water.There the water can be filtered (and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again just as if it came from a spring. But even if every large city cleaned and reused its water,we would still not have enough.Where can we turn next?To the oceans!All we should have to do to use large amounts of sea water is to remove the salt.This salt-removing process is already in use in many parts of the world. 68.How much of the earth's surface is covered with the water that we can drink and use? A.About 97%.B.Nearly 75%.C.More than 3%.D.Less than 3%. 69.How do people use water in most large cities at present? A.People don't make full use of the water that is used only once. B.People waste much water in daily life. C.People treat the used water with chemicals for recycling D.People send the used water to some places to clean it 70.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A.Should we treasure the limited water?B.How to make use of water? C.How to reuse water? D.How to save water?天 为 1g01 为E的 天津市第三中学2025~2026学年度第二学期 高一年级学科竞赛答案 英语 一、单项选择 1-5 DBDAB 6-10 DCCAC 11-15CBABD 二、完形填空 16-20 CABDA 21一25 BDABA 26-30 DCBAC 31一35 BADCB 三、阅读理解 36-39 CCDD 40-43 ACBC 44-47 BDAA 48-50 DAB