六年级英语下册期中自测卷（常州卷）-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期中自测卷（译林版三起）

2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中自测卷（常州卷） 满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 得分：________ 听力部分(30分) 一、听录音，选择你所听到的内容。（5分） ( ) 1. A．bite    B．bit    C．hit ( ) 2. A．habit    B．happy    C．rabbit ( ) 3. A．safe    B．safety    C．safely ( ) 4. A．have breakfast     B．eat vegetables    C．drink milk ( ) 5. A．just now    B．from then on    C．just then 二、听录音，根据听到的句子顺序给下列图片标序号。(听两遍) （10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确应答。（10分） ( ) 1. A．I eat some food.          B．I’m eating some food.           C．I ate some food. ( ) 2. A．At seven.                     B．In the morning.                    C．On Sunday. ( ) 3. A．Yes, here you are.      B．No, I can’t.                          C．No, thank you. ( ) 4. A．Yes, you are right.       B．No, people drive on the right side of the road.      C．No, people drive on the left side of the road. ( ) 5. A．Going home late after school. B．Cleaning the blackboard after school. C．Never helping classmates at school. 四、听录音,根据录音内容完成短文。（5分） Betty is a little girl. She has many bad __________.She often has too __________ meat and cola. She usually goes to bed late. So sometimes she __________ sleepy in the morning. When she crosses the road, she doesn’t look at the traffic __________ carefully. We __________ learn from her. 笔试部分（70分） 五、选出下列每组单词中画线部分的音标与其余三项不同的一项。（5分） ( )1．A．zebra B．again C．ago D．football ( )2．A．stop B．cold C．project D．holiday ( )3．A．near B．appear C．wear D．dear ( )4．A．played B．watched C．picked D．laughed ( )5．A．down B．show C．follow D．yellow 六、根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子。（10分） A．very heavy   B．gets up early   C．make the bed   D．puts...in order  E. show...around F. is bad for   G. at a time   H. Look out   I. get out   J. helps…with 1．My parents make some rules for me. I must __________ after I get up. 2．The box is __________, but I can carry it. 3．Welcome to our school. Let me __________ you __________ our library. 4．Mr Wang always __________ to catch the bus to his working place. 5．Yang Ling’s bedroom is clean and tidy. She always __________ her things __________. 6．This is our City Library. You can borrow (借) five books from the library __________. 7．Helen often __________ her parents __________ the housework at weekends. 8．Mike, come into the house. Reading in the sun __________ our eyes. 9．__________! There is a big dog behind you. 10．The hole is so small. The fat cat can’t __________. 七、单项选择。（10分） ( )1．Why _________ you look _________? A．are; sad B．do; sad C．do; sadly ( )2．I helped the old man _________ the floor last Sunday. A．swept B．sweeps C．sweep ( )3．Playing on the road is not _________. A．safe B．safely C．safety ( )4．Jim doesn’t do well in Chinese. But we shouldn’t __________ him. A．laugh at B．shout at C．point at ( )5．Eating __________ before bedtime is not good for your body. A．too many B．too much C．a lot of ( )6．Many people don’t __________ their health. They often go to bed very late. A．talk about B．learn about C．care about ( )7．To get ______, you can turn right at the first ______. A．there; crossing B．to there; crossing C．there; cross ( )8．The children ______. They didn’t listen to their teacher. A．are talking excitedly B．talked excitedly C．talked exciting ( )9．The students cheered _____ their team _____ in the match. A．for; excited B．at; excitedly C．for; excitedly ( )10．To keep safe, you ______wait on the pavement and ______cars and bikes. A．can; look out for B．must; look for C．mustn’t; look out for 八、根据所给首字母提示填空。（5分） 1．The man opened the door w a key. 2．The story was so funny that the girl laughed h . 3．The students were excited when their teacher a in the fashion show. 4．There are many peaches on the tree. But I can’t r them. 5．—Would you like to wait for me? I can f my work before lunchtime. —Sure. 九、阅读并选择合适的选项，完成句子或对话，有一个选项是多余的。（5分） Lily is talking with her mum about their Labour Class (劳动课). Mum: Wow! You have a lot of tomatoes. They are fresh and sweet. __________ Lily: I picked them in the school Vegetable Garden. Mum: When did you plant them in the school? Lily: We planted them in spring. Mum: Really? __________ Lily: First, we put the seeds (种子) in the soil. Then we watered them every day. We also killed the worms. Mum: Good job. __________ Lily: We usually plant different vegetables. We plant potatoes, green beans, carrots and so on. Mum: __________ What are you going to plant next? Lily: __________ Mum: Great! You will have a lot of fun! A．What do you usually do in your labour class? B．It must be fun. C．Where did you pick them? D．Are you going to plant fruit? E．How did you plant them? F．We are going to plant fruit. 十、完形填空。（8分） There are many signs on the road. They mean 1 rules. We must follow them or we will make mistakes. Last week, I 2 a man walking on the road. He was playing 3 his mobile phone. It was so dangerous. There was a 4 light, but he didn’t see it. He went on 5 . Suddenly, a car stopped him and the driver shouted 6 , “Can’t you see the traffic lights? You shouldn’t 7 your phone on the road. You must look at the traffic lights!” The man was sorry and went away. We must follow the rules and stay 8 . ( )1．A．same B．different C．difficult ( )2．A．see B．saw C．am seeing ( )3．A．on B．with C．around ( )4．A．red B．green C．blue ( )5．A．walk B．walked C．walking ( )6．A．loud B．loudly C．loudness ( )7．A．look at B．look for C．look out for ( )8．A．safe B．safety C．safely 十一、人工智能改变了我们的生活。阅读How It Works上关于人工智能的文章，选择最佳答案。（8分） How It Works Now AI is changing(改变) our life. It`s like our clever friend. It can think, learn and do many things. AI is everywhere: in our phones, cars, houses and so on. The world of AI is wonderful. Let’s take a look at it. Shirley, 18, student, Hangzhou Chat GPT Do you know Chat GPT? It’s a clever computer helper. It can talk with people like a friend. It is also good at writing. It can write emails, songs and stories. Some children use it to help with their homework. But is it OK for students to use Chat GPT for their homework? Zhao Hui, 32, doctor, Beijing Apollo Go In my city, there is a special taxi, Apollo Go. It is a self-driving car. It has no drivers in it. I use it to go to work every day. I call the taxi on my phone, and it comes to get me. Then it takes me to the hospital. It’s really cool! You can also see them in Changsha and Shenzhen. Mrs Chen, 63, Dalian Roomba i7 + My son bought a present for me last month. It’s a robot mop. It can clean floors. When I turn it on(打开), it will go around the house. Now I have more time to do things I like. I can walk my dog in the park. I can watch TV and have tea with my friends. The robot mop helps me a lot! ( )1．How It Works is a _____. A．science magazine B．music storybook C．sports magazine ( )2．People can use Chat GPT to _____. A．write good stories B．walk the dog C．cook delicious food ( )3．“It’s a self-driving car. “Here” a self-driving car” is a taxi _____. A．for doctors B．with no drivers in it C．running in Hangzhou ( )4．Cindy is very busy. She has no time to do housework. Maybe she can use _____ for help. A．Chat GPT B．Apollo Go C．Roomba i7+ 十二、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（10分） Bullying(欺凌) can happen to me, you or anyone. Many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that we can do to help. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes (包括): ●hitting people ●laughing at people ●taking someone’s things without permission (未经许可) ●not letting someone play in a group ●calling people mean names ●sending mean messages ●sharing (分享) photos without permission What can you do? If someone is mean to you, tell an adult (成年人) that you know and like. For example, talk to your parents or teachers. If someone sends you mean messages online, don’t reply (回复). If you see bullying, try to stop it with your friends and tell your parents or teachers. Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. We should be kind to everyone. We should say “No” to bullying. ( )1．Bullying only happens at school. ( )2．The underlined words “mean names” mean “昵称”. ( )3．We shouldn’t share photos without permission. ( )4．If someone is mean to you, don’t tell your teachers or parents. ( )5．Everyone should say “No” to bullying. 十三、书面表达。（9分） 学校举行一学期一次的规范生评选，张华为了参评，改掉了不少坏习惯，他有哪些改变呢？ 要求：1.请你根据图片内容写一篇短文，要求包含图片所有信息。 2.可发挥想象，适当添加内容。语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 3.不少于40词，已给句子不计入总词数。 Last term, Zhang Hua had some bad habits. He This term, he becomes a good student. He has some good habits. He 参考答案 听力部分 一、1~5B A A A B 【听力材料】1. The lion bit the net,but it didn’t work. 2. Reading in bed is not a good habit. 3. We must not listen to music on the road. It’s not safe. 4. I have breakfast every day. 5. The two girls became good friends from then on. 二、2 7 9 1 5 4 8 3 10 6 【听力材料】略 三、1~5C A A A B 【听力材料】1. What did you do this morning? 2. What time does she usually get up? 3. Can I have some cola? 4. Do people drive on the right side of the road in China? 5. What is a good habit? 四、habits；much；feels；lights；shouldn’t 【听力材料】 Betty is a little girl. She has many bad habits. She often has too much meat and cola. She usually goes to bed late. So sometimes she feels sleepy in the morning. When she crosses the road, she doesn’t look at the traffic lights carefully. We shouldn’t learn from her. 笔试部分 五、1~5DBCAA 【解析】1．A画线部分音标为/ə/，B画线部分音标为/ə/，C画线部分音标为/ə/，D画线部分音标为/ɔː/，故选D。 2．A画线部分音标为/ɒ/，B画线部分音标为/əʊ/，C画线部分音标为/ɒ/，D画线部分音标为/ɒ/，故选B。 3．A画线部分音标为/ɪə/，B画线部分音标为/ɪə/，C画线部分音标为/eə/，D画线部分音标为/ɪə/，故选C。 4．A画线部分音标为/d/，B画线部分音标为/t/，C画线部分音标为/t/，D画线部分音标为/t/，故选A。 5．A画线部分音标为/aʊ/，B画线部分音标为/əʊ/，C画线部分音标为/əʊ/，D画线部分音标为/əʊ/，故选A。 六、1~5CAEBD 6~10GJFHI 【解析】1．句意：我的父母为我定了一些规则。我必须在起床后整理床铺。make the bed整理床铺，故选C。 2．句意：这个箱子很重，我搬不动它。very heavy很重，故选A。 3．句意：欢迎来到我们的学校。让我带你参观一下我们的图书馆。show...around带……参观，故选E。 4．句意：王先生总是早早起床赶公共汽车去他上班的地方。gets up early早早起床，故选B。 5．句意：杨玲的卧室又干净又整洁。她总是把东西整理得井井有条。puts...in order把……整理的井井有条，故选D。 6．句意：这是我们的城市图书馆。你可以每次从图书馆借五本书。at a time每次，故选G。 7．句意：海伦经常在周末帮助她的父母做家务。helps…with在……方面帮忙，故选J。 8．句意：迈克，来房子里。在太阳下读书对我们的眼睛是不好的。is bad for对……不好，故选F。 9．句意：小心！你后面有一条大狗。Look out小心，故选H。 10．句意：这个洞这么小。这只胖猫不能出去。get out出去，故选I。 七、1~5BCAAB 6~10CABCA 【解析】1.look后跟形容词作表语，排除C；特殊疑问句需借助助动词do构成，排除A。 2.help sb. do sth.意为帮助某人做某事，设空处应为动词原形，sweep打扫，为动词原形。 3.safe是形容词，safety是名词，safely是副词，根据句中关键词is，确定后面要用形容词。 4.A嘲笑，B对……大喊，C指向，选项A符合句意，故选A。 5.A太多，修饰可数名词；B太多，修饰不可数名词；C许多，修饰可数/不可数名词。根据句意可知需修饰不可数概念如食物，且强调过量，“too much”修饰不可数名词表示太多，符合语境，故选B。 6.A谈论，B学得，C关心，选项C符合题意，故选C。 7.第一空，“get there”是固定短语，表示“到达那里”，there为副词，无需介词to；first后面用名词，crossing意为“十字路口”，而cross是动词。故选A。 8.后句didn’t listen为一般过去时，主句动作需与其时态一致，故动词用过去式(talked)。修饰动词talk需用副词excitedly(兴奋地)，而选项C中exciting为形容词，无法修饰动词。故选B。 9.cheer for欢呼，固定搭配，排除B；excited兴奋的，形容词，excitedly兴奋地，副词，第二个空填副词修饰动词，排除A。故选C。 10.A可以；注意，B必须；寻找，C禁止；注意。A符合题意，故选A。 八、1．with 2．happily 3．appeared 4．reach 5．finish 九、1~5CEABF 十、1~5BBBAC 6~8BAA 【导语】本文主要介绍交通规则。 1．句意：它们意味着不同的规则。A相同的，B不同的，C困难的，根据句意应是不同的，故选B。 2．句意：上周，我看见一个男人在马路上行走。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是be+动词的现在分词构成的现在进行时，根据Last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 3．句意：他正在玩他的手机。play with玩，故选B。 4．句意：有一个红灯，但是他没看见。A红色的，B绿色的，C蓝色的，根据句意应是红灯，故选A。 5．句意：他继续走。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动名词或动词的现在分词，go on doing表示继续做某事，该空用动名词，故选C。 6．句意：突然，一辆车停在他身边，司机大声喊道，“你没有看到交通灯吗？”A大声的，形容词，B大声地，副词，C大声，名词。该空用副词修饰前面动词，故选B。 7．句意：你不应该在马路上看你的手机。A看，B寻找，C注意。根据句意应是看，故选A。 8．句意：我们必须遵守规则并保持安全。A安全的，形容词；B安全，名词；C安全地，副词。stay后跟形容词表示保持某种状态，故选A。 十一、1~4AABC 【导语】本文介绍人工智能如何改变生活，具体通过Chat GPT、Apollo Go自动驾驶出租车和Roomba i7+拖地机器人三个应用实例，展示AI在对话交流、交通和家务领域的便利性。 1．句意：How It Works是一本______。A科学杂志，B音乐故事书，C体育杂志，根据文章内容可知是关于人工智能的科技主题，故选A。 2．句意：人们可以使用Chat GPT来______。A写好的故事，B遛狗，C做美食，根据“It can write emails, songs and stories.”可知能写故事，故选A。 3．句意：“它是一辆自动驾驶汽车。”这里的“自动驾驶汽车”是一辆______的出租车。A为医生服务的，B里面没有司机的，C在杭州运行的，根据“It has no drivers in it.”可知无司机，故选B。 4．句意：辛迪很忙。她没有时间做家务。也许她可以使用______寻求帮助。根据“It can clean floors.”可知Roomba i7+能清洁地板，C符合题意，故选C。 十二、1~5FFTFT 【导语】本文讲了欺凌。 1．句意：欺凌只发生在学校。根据“Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online.”，可知欺凌行为可能发生在学校、校外或网上，故答案为F。 2．句意：带下划线的单词“mean names”的意思是“昵称”。根据短文语境可知mean names意思是低劣的外号，故答案为F。 3．句意：未经允许，我们不应该分享照片。根据“sharing (分享) photos without permission”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：如果有人对你刻薄，不要告诉你的老师或父母。根据“If someone is mean to you, tell an adult (成年人) that you know and like.”，可知要告诉老师或父母，故答案为F。 5．句意：每个人都应该对欺凌说“不”。根据“We should say “No” to bullying.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。　 十三、范文： Last term, Zhang Hua had some bad habits. He often played computer games and went to bed late. He didn’t clean his room and sometimes slept in class. This term, he becomes a good student. He goes to bed early and always does his homework on time. He also helps his parents do housework after school. Now he is active in class and listens carefully. He has really changed a lot. 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出听到的内容，听两遍。One, the lion bit the net, but he didn't work. The lion bit a net, but IT didn't work too. Reading in bed is not a good habit. Reading in bed is not a good. Three, we must not listen to music on the road is not safe. We must not listen to music on the road is not safe. Four, I have breakfast every day. I have breakfast . every day. Five, the two girls became good friends from then on. The two girls became good friends from then on. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据听到的句子顺序给下列图片标序号，听两遍。Look, the boys are running fast. The girls are shouting loudly. Look, the boys are running fast. The girls are shouting loudly. 2. the lion shouted at the two monkeys hold the king of the forest. The lion shouted at the two monkeys who's the king of the forest. 3、刘涛didn't listen to his teacher carefully in class。New town didn't listen to his teacher carefully in class. 4、Helen can't put her things in order. Her room is messy. Helen can't put her things in order. Her room is messy. 56 tn，yelling can't across the road now. They must wait for the Green men. New, tall and Young, can't cross the road now. They must wait for the Green man. 6、oh my dear. you can't run on the zebra crossing stop. Oh, my idea. you can run on the zebra crossing stop. 7、little town usually has some noodles and egg and some vegetables for breakfast. New town usually has some noodles and neck and some vegetables for breakfast. but Frank . often has a lot of meat and cola for dinner. He does not have a healthy diet. Frank often has a lot of meat and cola for dinner. He does not have a healthy diet. Joe, john doesn't to cross the road at the zebra crossing is not safe. John doesn't cross the road at the zip bro crossing. It's not safe. 10、look, jane is making . the bed. He always keeps her bedroom clean and tidy. Look, jane is making the bed SHE always keeps her bedroom clean and tidy. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的应答，听两遍。One, what did you do this morning? What did you do this morning? Two, what time does he usually get up? What time does he usually get up? Three, can I have some cola? Can I have some cola for? Do people drive on the right side of the road in china? Do people drive on the right side of the road in china? Five, what is a good habit? What is a good habit? Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据录音内容完成短文。Bet is a little girl. SHE has many bad habits. SHE often has too much meat and cola. He usually goes to bed late, so sometimes he feels sleepy in the morning . when SHE crosses the road. SHE doesn't look at the traffic lights carefully. We shouldn't learn from her. Betty is a little girl. SHE has many bad habits. SHE often has too much meat and cola. He usually goes to bed late, so sometimes he feels sleepy in the morning. When SHE crosses the road, SHE doesn't look at the traffic lights carefully. We shouldn't learn from her. 听力部分到此结束。